Unit1Topic1SectionD学案初中英语九年级上册

Unit1Topic1SectionD【学习目标】1.能正确运用现在完成时态的肯定句、否定句和疑问句形式。2.能恰当地运用本话题重点句型。3.能通过对1a文章的理解,正确完成表格填空。【预习导学】一、生词速查根据音标及汉语意思提示写单词。1./'leʒə(r)/n.闲暇,空闲

2./haɪd/v.躲藏;遮挡;隐瞒

3./tʃes/n国际象棋

4./'reɪdiəʊ/n.收音机

5./speə(r)/adj.空闲的;空余的

6./'riːsnt/adj.近来的;最近的

7./ə'brɔd/adv.在国外;到国外

二、短语速记1.捉迷藏游戏

2.休闲活动

3.在……中扮演着重要作用

4.网上聊天

5.名胜古迹

三、句子速译根据汉语提示补全英语句子。1.铃声响了。Therethebell.

2.多美好的一次经历啊!awonderfulexperience!

3.虽然我没有时间旅行,但是我仍然感到很开心。Ihadnotimetotravel,Istillfeltveryhappy.

4.帮助他人让我们感到开心。Tohelpothersushappy.

5.我认为牢记过去,活在当下和展望未来很重要。Ithinkitisimportanttorememberthepast,livethepresentanddreamaboutthefuture.

四、想一想1.本话题的重点语法是什么?它的基本构成是什么?______________________________________________________________2.本话题的主题是什么?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】一、1.leisure2.hide3.chess4.radio5.spare6.recent7.abroad二、1.hideandseek2.leisureactivities3.playanimportantpartin...4.chatontheInternet5.placesofinterest三、1.goes2.What3.Though/Although4.makes5.in四、1.现在完成时。基本构成:主+have/hasdone+其他。2.ChangesofMyHometown.【合作探究】任务驱动一现在完成时态分类练选择方框里所给词的正确形式填空,每空一词,每词限用一次turnthehaveesloweyehelptoseebeThebigredAmericancarwasmuchtoowideforanEnglishcountryroad.WhenJimsawit1.towardhim,hestoppedhisowncaratthesideoftheroadtomakeroomforittopass.TheAmericancarwentpast2..Itwassoclosethathecouldseethedriver'sfacequiteclearly.

“WherehaveI3.thatfacebefore?”hethought.“Waitaminute!Iremembernow.Itwasinthenewspaper!”Hetookout4.newspaperfromhisbag,and5.quicklytothemiddlepage.There6.apictureofthefaceinit.Yes,ithadalargemouthandsmallears,andhis7.werebehinddarkglasses.

“Wantedbythepolice,”readbyJim.“TheCityBankwillgivealotofmoneytoanyonewhohas8.thepolicetocatchthisman.”

“Callthepoliceatonce,”hesaid9.himself.Butafewminuteslater,hewassad.“Thepolice10.caughtthatmanfivehoursago,”answeredthepolice.

任务驱动二重点句型对对碰根据汉语提示补全英语句子1.我的家乡已经发生了很大的变化。Greatchangeshaveinmyhometown.

2.因为那儿的人太多了,所以我找不到好地方拍照。ThereweremanypeoplethereIcouldn'tfindagoodplacetotakephotos.

3.虽然我没有时间旅行,但是我仍然感到开心。Ihadnotimetotravel,Ifeltveryhappy.

4.帮助他人让我感到开心。Tohelpothersme.

5.北京已经成功举办了2008年奥运会。Beijinghasalreadyinthe2008OlympicGames.

◎学法指导:1.首先观察汉语句子和英语句子,找到意思缺失部分;2.然后注意保持意思完整,时态正确。任务驱动三完成短文要点写作根据1a内容,补全下面短文中所缺信息。Leisureactivitiesarethekindsofthingspeopleliketodotorelaxandenjoythemselvesandplayanimportantpartinpeople'slives.Inthepast,childrengottogetherto1.andpeoplemetto2.inthestreet.3.and4.werethemainactivitiesintheirsparetime.

Sincethereformandopeningup,Chinesepeoplehavehadmoretimetospendonvariouskindsofleisureactivities.Manypeopleloveboth5.and6.likebasketballorfootball.Manypeoplestayathomehavingarest,7.and8..Youngpeopleliketo9.or10..Inrecentyears,moreandmorepeoplelovetotravelduringvacation.Chinesepeoplenowhavethetimeandchancetodomorekindsofleisureactivities.

◎学法指导:认真阅读文章,在过去的休闲活动和现在的休闲活动下划线,有利于帮助快速查找关键信息。【答案】任务驱动一一、1ing2.slowly3.seen4.the5.turned6.was7.eyes8.helped9.to10.has任务驱动二1.takenplace2.sothat3.Though/Althoughstill4.makeshappy5.succeededhosting任务驱动三一、1.playhideandseek2.playcardsorchess3.Watchingoperas4.listeningtotheradio5.toplay6.towatchteamsports7.readingbooks8.watchingTV9.playgamesonputers10.chatontheInternet【知识超市】[命题点一]torelaxandenjoyoneself的用法

●Leisureactivitiesarethekindsofthingspeopleliketodotorelaxandenjoythemselveswhentheyarenotworkingorgoingtoschool.休闲活动就是当人们不工作或不上学时他们喜欢做的,用来放松自己和玩得开心的那些事情。◎观察思考:1.Weshouldgotothepartytorelaxandenjoyourselves.我们应该去参加晚会来放松和玩得开心。2.Leisureactivitiescanmakeusrelaxandenjoyourselves.休闲活动能让我们感到放松和开心。3.Youcangototheislandtorelaxandenjoyyourself.你可以去岛上放松和开心地玩一下。◎用法总结:1.relaxoneself放松自己,oneself要根据主语决定。2.enjoyoneself玩得开心;过得愉快,相同意思的短语还有haveagoodtime,havefun。对点自测v用所给词的正确形式填空1.Whatwillyoudotorelax(you),William?

2.Wemustlearn(relax)ourselvessometimes.

3.LucyandLilyenjoyed(they)atthebirthdaypartylastnight.

【答案】1.yourself2.torelax3.themselves[命题点二]伴随状语的用法

●Manypeoplestayathomehavingarest,readingbooksandwatchingTV.很多人待在家里休息,看书和看电视。◎观察思考:1.Youmuststayathomedoingyourhomework.你必须待在家里做作业。2.Tomranintothebedroomcrying.汤姆哭着跑进了卧室。3.Markoftenstaysathomeplayingonthecellphone.马克常常待在家里玩。◎用法总结:1.动词ing形式,又被称为现在分词或动名词,常常作非谓语形式(除谓语之外的成分),该句中的短语havingarest,readingbooksandwatchingTV作“伴随状语”