Unit3Grammar学案牛津译林版英语八年级上册

Unit3Grammar【学习目标】1.记住并会正确运用下列单词:itself,pull,rock,luckily,climber。2.能运用as...as...结构并用其造句。3.能正确运用反身代词。【预习导学】一、填一填1.与……一样开心

2.不如……高

3.攀岩

4.伤了某人自己

5.保守秘密

二、译一译1.这个公共汽车和美国的一样舒适。______________________________________________________________·学习小助手·在as+adj.+as结构中,形容词必须为原级。2.Simon正努力自己攀岩。______________________________________________________________3.幸运的是,一些登山者救了Simon。______________________________________________________________4.你很幸运没有伤到自己!______________________________________________________________三、想一想1.itself的复数形式是什么?______________________________________________________________2.你学过哪些与反身代词构成的短语?______________________________________________________________【答案】一、1.ashappyas2.notastallas3.pulloneselfuptherocks4.hurtoneself5.keepthesecrettooneself二、1.ThebusisasfortableasthoseintheUSA.2.Simonistryingtopullhimselfuptherocks.3.Luckily,someclimbershelpedSimon.4.You'reluckyyoudidn'thurtyourself!三、1.themselves2.teachoneself,lookafteroneself,helponeselfto,enjoyoneself...【合作探究】任务驱动一归纳总结,造句比赛1.仔细观察第35页中A部分的例句,归纳总结:as...as结构的否定形式为:notas/so...as。2.完成第35页练习,小组内核对答案。3.造句比赛,各小组成员用as...as或notas...as造句,造句多的小组予以奖励。任务驱动二分组讨论,总结规律1.根据以下例句,分组讨论反身代词与人称代词的区别。(1)Danieltaughthimselfhowtomakeahomepage.(Daniellearnttomakeahomepage.)(2)Danieltaughthimhowtomakeahomepage.(Danielshowedanotherboyhowtomakeahomepage.)2.展示小组讨论结果,最终得出结论:使用反身代词。

3.根据课本第36页的表格,总结反身代词的单复数形式及其构成规律。任务驱动三完成练习,归纳短语1.独立完成第36页的练习,小组内核对答案。2.根据以下所给出的动词短语的例子,小组归纳常见的反身代词词组。______________________________________________________________3.小组汇报结果,最后班级一起归纳总结出含有反身代词的动词短语。enjoyoneself,lookafteroneself,takecareofoneself,hurtoneself,washoneself,hideoneself,leave...byoneself,buy...foroneself,make...byoneself,dressoneself,helponeselfto,lookatoneselfinamirror,teachoneself=learn...byoneself【答案】任务驱动二2.当主语与宾语一致时任务驱动三enjoyoneself,buy...foroneself,make...byoneself【知识超市】●luckilyluckily为副词,意为“幸运地;幸亏”,常用于句子开头,作状语。例如:Luckily,herfamilymemberswereallfine.幸运的是,她的家人都平安无事。【拓展】1.luck作名词,可意为“运气;幸运”。例如:IknewIneededabitoflucktowin.我知道自己要赢需要点运气。2.luck的词形变化:luckn.运气;幸运luckyadj.幸运的luckilyadv.幸运地unluckyadj.不幸的unluckilyadv.不幸地对点自测完成下列各题。()1.Theyoungmanwasn'tbadlyhurt.Howhewas!

A.luck B.luc