Unit6AtOnewithNatureWordsandExpressions知识清单-高一英语

Unit6WordsandExpressions学案词汇拓展frostn.霜；霜冻→frostyadj.严寒的；霜冻的pletionn.完成；结束→pletev.完成；结束；adj.完成的；结束的；完整的→pletelyadv.完全地；彻底地regionn.地区；区域→regionaladj.地区的；区域的preventv.阻止，防止；预防→preventionn.防止；预防harmonyn.和谐；和睦→harmoniousadj.和谐的；和睦的designv.设计；计划；n.设计，图案，花样；意图，目的→designern.设计师harmv.伤害；损害；n.伤害；危害→harmfuladj.有害的→harmlessadj.无害的agriculturen.农业→agriculturaladj.农业的；农学上的wisdomn.智慧，才智；知识，学问→wiseadj.充满智慧的，明智的factualadj.真实的，事实的→factn.事实，真相；现实mineraln.矿物→minen.矿山v.开采→minern.矿工consumern.消费者；客户→consumev.消费；消耗→consumptionn.消费；消耗beautyn.美丽；美人→beautifuladj.美丽的→beautifyv.使美化narrowadj.狭窄的；狭隘的/v.使变窄→narrowlyadv.勉强地；差点儿sailv.航行；启航→sailorn.海员；水手publishv.出版；发表→publishern.出版商limitedadj.有限的→limitn.限制；边界/v.限制；限定→limitationn.限制；局限→limitlessadj.无限的benefitn.利益；益处/v.有益于→beneficialadj.有益的；有利的pleasantadj.令人愉快的；有好的，讨人喜欢的→pleasantlyadv.愉快地；友好地→unpleasantadj.令人不愉快的；讨厌的→pleasev.使高兴；使满意→pleasedadj.高兴的；满意的→pleasingadj.adj.令人愉快的；有好的，讨人喜欢的→pleasuren.乐趣；快乐energyn.精力，力量；活力；能源→energeticadj.有力量的，有活力的systemn.系统；制度→systematicadj.有系统的doubtn.疑问，怀疑vt.怀疑，不确定→doubtfuladj.怀疑的，不确定的→undoubtedadj.无疑的，确实的→undoubtedlyadv.无疑地，确实地gardenn.庭园，公园→gardeningn.园艺→gardenern.园丁一词多义coverv.覆盖；包括；处理；支付；行走（一段路程）；占地；报道；/n.覆盖物；封面；①Themountainsarecoveredwiththickgrass.覆盖②Doesthefeecoverthechargeforvisitingtheplace?包括③Weneedsometimetocoversomanythings.处理④Tocoverthecostofhiringabus,eachstudentwillhavetopay＄10eachtime.支付⑤Bysunsetwehadcoveredthirtymiles.行走（一段路程）⑥Thereservecoversanareaof1140squarekilometers.占地⑦Ajournalistwassenttocovertheconference.报道①asofacover覆盖物；盖子；罩子②thefrontcoverofthebook封面wonderv.对…感到惊异（诧异）；想知道;/n.惊叹；奇迹①Iwonderathisbeautifulsinging.对…感到惊异（诧异）②Iwaswonderingif/whetherwecouldhavedinnertogether.想知道①Thebeautifulscenerygavemeasenseofwonder.惊叹②Itisawonderthatyoudidn’tloseyourwayinthedark.奇迹narrowadj.狭窄的;（心胸）狭隘的;勉强的；好不容易的/v.使变窄①Aswesetout,Iwasshockedathownarrowthepathwas.狭窄的②Sheisnarrowmindedfordealingwiththematterinsuchaway.adj.（心胸）狭隘的③anarrowescape;anarrowvictory勉强的；好不容易的Hehadtonarrowhiseyesinthestronglightofthesun.使变窄4.channeln.频道；渠道；海峡/v.把（钱或精力）导向；引导Hechangedthechannelstowatchthebasketballgame.频道OurschoolBBSprovidesausefulchannelofmunicationforus.渠道；途径TheEnglishChannelseparatesEnglandfromFrance.海峡；水渠Mostofhisenergywaschanneledintowriting.把（钱或精力）导向；引导短语befacedwith面对，面临What’ssth.like...怎么样bewrappedin被...包裹behometo是...的故乡/所在地/发源地fromthebottomtotheverytop从底部到顶部workon从事，致力于gotosomuchtroubletodo=makeanefforttodo不辞辛苦做...plentyof大量的prevent...fromdoingsth.=stop/keep...fromdoingsth.阻止做某事beinharmonywith与...和谐designsth.for为...设计bedesignedfor=beintendedfor为...打算/设计bydesign=onpurpose故意地①Theyaskedmetodesignaposterfortheactivity.②Childrenabove12areabletotakepartinskiingorothersportsdesignedforthem.Theseexercisesaredesignedtobuilduptheirbody.③Whetherbychanceorbydesign,itsohappenedthattherewereexactly150peopleinthestation.turn...into转变providesthforsb=providesbwithsth为...提供falldownonto降落到...上doharmto=beharmfulto对...有害passdown流传scenicspot风景区，景点replaceAwithB.用...替换belocatedin/on/at=besituatedin/on/at坐落于beanexpertin/on/at是...的专家carefor保护，维护；照顾；喜欢①Caringfortheenvironmentisourresponsibility.②Theyhiredanursetocareforher.③Idon’treallycareforspicyfood.separate...from把...和...分开checkout观察，调查；结账；退房；借出①Takesometimetocheckoutthebuildingswhereyourclasseswillbeheld.②Theypackedandcheckedoutofthehotel.③Nobookscanbecheckedoutafter6p.m.inthelibrary.④Atthisstore,peoplecheckoutandthengoofftothesidetobagtheirowngroceries.在这家商店里，人们先结账，然后到一边去把他们买的东西装到袋子里。passthrough路过，经过Itisestimatedthat据估计nothingbetterthan没有比...更好了sthbetorent出租某物beatonewith与...融为一体beindoubt不确定，不肯定，拿不准withoutdoubt毫无疑问havedoubtsabout对...有所怀疑Thereisnodoubtthat毫无疑问...doubtthat...怀疑...doubtwhether/if怀疑是否①Thereisnodoubtthatwedidtherightthings.②Thismeetinghasbeen,withoutdoubt,oneofthemostusefulwehavehadsofar.③In