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江西省上饶市德兴第一中学2022-2023学年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.He____tobepunishedforwhathehasdone.A.deserved
B.needs
C.wants
D.should参考答案:A2.Planyourtriponlineusingourofficialwebsite,_______isfulloftipsforvisitingourpark.
A.that
B.where
C.which
D.what参考答案:A略3.Whodoyousuppose
_____wantstogowithtothecinema____inthe1990’s.
A.she;building
B.thatshe;building
C.she;built
D.thatshe;built参考答案:C4.Tobegreat,youmustbesmart,confident,and,_______,honest.A.therefore
B.aboveallC.however
D.afterall参考答案:B试题分析:考查副词和介词短语。副词therefore因此;aboveall首先,最重要的是;however然而;afterall终究;别忘了;句意:想要成功伟大的人,你必须聪明、自信、最重要的是要诚实。故B正确。5.—Jim,let'shurrytotheairport.Mabeliscoming.—Oh,Iwasafraid________.What'smadeherchangehermind?A.shewouldnevercomeB.Iwouldmissher
C.shehadalreadycome
D.Imighthavemissedher参考答案:A解析:Mabel已经改变了主意,暗示她不会来了。6.Itisbelievedthathighachieversareambitious,hardworking,andworktowardpersonalstandardsofexcellence_____materialrewards.A.otherthan
B.orrather
C.ratherthan
D.orelse参考答案:C7.Incaseanyonepresentatthemeetingtonight________needanyhelp,here’smynumberforyoutocontactme.A.can
B.shall
C.should
D.must参考答案:C8.TheDiaoyuIsland,aswellasitsnearbyislands,
China’sinherent(固有的)territorysinceancienttimes.A.havebeen B.hasbeen
C.are D.was参考答案:B9.Manyparentsspendnearlyalloftheirmoney_______theirchildrencanhaveagoodeducation.
A.unless
B.once
C.nowthat
D.sothat参考答案:D10.Tofullyunderstandthewriter.Wemustreadnotonlybetweenthelines.Butalso
thelinestoknowwhatisimpliedinthearticle.A.beyond
B.within
C.beside
D.among参考答案:A11.Thehouserentisexpensive.I’vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandI’mpaying______here.A.asthreetimesmuch
B.asmuchthreetimesC.muchasthreetimes
D.threetimesasmuch参考答案:D12.NotuntilIcamehomelastnight________tobed.
A.Mumdidgo
B.didMumgo
C.wentMum
D.Mumwent参考答案:26.B考查倒装语序的用法。notuntil位于句首时要用半倒装的句型,把助动词did提到主语Mum的前面。所以答案为B
【解析】略13.
wantstogetthejobwillberesponsibleforthedailycleaningoftheoffice.A.Anyone
B.Whichever
C.Who
D.Whoever参考答案:D14.-IamsogladIcaughtyouathome.Ineedyourhelp!—____,Robin?
A.What'sup
B.Whatelse
C.Whatfor
D.Howcome参考答案:A略15.Nowadays,Internetshoppingwillreally_____whenpeopleare sure thatitissafe.A.takeoff B.takeup
C.takeaway D.takeon参考答案:A27.Everytimeshewasintrouble,shewenttohimforhelp,ashesaidhe___doanythingforher.
A.should
B.must
C.would
D.might
参考答案:C17.Nosooner__________thesewordsthanthewardenhithimontheheadwiththesoupspoon.A.didhesay B.hashesaid C.hadhesaid D.doeshesay参考答案:C二、新的题型18.YouhavejustcelebratedtheSpringFestivalwithyourfamily.While___41___(prepare)forthemostimportantholidayoftheyear,youmaycomeacrossananimalsignfromtheChinesezodiac(生肖)onthepapercutdecorations___42___hangonthedoorsorwindows.AccordingtotheChineselunarcalendar,February16isthebeginningoftheYearoftheDog.Althoughthey___43___(see)ascompanionsandpartofthefamilytoday,ChinaandWesterncountrieshavedifferentcultural___44___(belief)aboutdogs.InChinese,somewordsrelated___45___dogshavenegativemeanings,suchas“Noivorycancomeoutofadog’smouth.”InEnglish,___46___,thesituationisdifferent.Peopleuse“Everydoghashisday”___47___(describe)aperiodofgoodfortune.ItissaidthatwhenGreekheroOdysseus___48___(eventual)returnshomeafter20yearsawayatwar,onlyhisdogArgosrecognizeshim,whoisoverjoyedtosee___49___(it)owneragainaftersomanyyears.Infact,peoplearemuch
___50___(close)todogsinawaythantocows,pigsorevenhorses.TheirloyaltyistheoriginoftheEnglishsaying,“Adogisman’sbestfriend.”参考答案:41.preparing
42.that/which
43.areseen
44.beliefs
45.to
46.however
47.todescribe
48.eventually
49.its
50.closer【分析】本文是一篇说明文。介绍一些与狗有关的话语。【41题详解】考查现在分词做时间状语。句意:在为今年最重要的节日做准备的时候,你可能会看到中国十二生肖中的动物标志,上面挂着挂在门上或窗户上的装饰。句子主语和prepare之间是主动关系,是现在分词做时间状语,故答案为preparing。【42题详解】考查定语从句。句意:在为今年最重要的节日做准备的时候,你可能会看到中国十二生肖中的动物标志,上面挂着挂在门上或窗户上的装饰。此处decorations是先行词,指物,在后面的定语从句中做主语,故答案为that/which。【43题详解】考查被动语态。句意:尽管他们现在被视为伙伴和家庭的一部分,但中国和西方国家对狗有着不同的文化信仰。see---as---,“把---看作---”,结合句意句子用一般现在时态的被动语态,故答案为areseen。【44题详解】考查名词复数。句意:尽管他们现在被视为伙伴和家庭的一部分,但中国和西方国家对狗有着不同的文化信仰。根据different,可知后面的名词用复数形式,故答案为beliefs。【45题详解】考查固定搭配。句意:在汉语中,一些与狗有关的词有贬义。固定搭配:berelatedto“与---有关系”,故答案为to。【46题详解】考查副词。句意:然而,在英语中境况是不一样的。前后是一种转折关系,空格后面与“,”,故答案为however.【47题详解】考查固定搭配。句意:人们用“Everydoghashisday”来描述一段美好的时光。use+宾语+todosth.“用---来做某事”,故答案为todescribe。【48题详解】考查副词。副词就是动词return,故答案为eventually。【49题详解】考查形容词性物主代词。此处owner是名词,形容词性物主代词修饰名词,故答案把为its。【50题详解】考查比较级。根据than可知前面用比较级,故答案为closer。【点睛】分析定语从句关键抓住两点:第一、找准先行词;第二、看先行词在定语从句中所作的成分。先行词往往为名词或代词,如本题中先行词为名词decorations,再分析先行词decorations在定语从句中所作的成分,将先行词decorations带到从句中可知,只能作主语,故确定关系词that/which。三、阅读理解19.ItwasthemiddleofthirdgradeandIwasnotsurewhathadgotintome.Iliedaboutmanythings—IliedthatIhadeatenallmydinner,wheninfactIburieditinthetrashcan.IliedthatIhadmademybed,whenclearlyIhadnot.Mylieswerenothurtinganyone,butforsomereasonIfelttheneedtotellliesonanimpulse(冲动)thatdidn’tfeellikemyown.Iwaslabeledaliar.OnedaymysistersandIwereinvitedtospendtheweekendwithmyaunt.Wealllovedit.Shespoileduswithhertime.Andshewasanamazingartist.Shehadcoolpencils,erasersandothersuppliesthatanyyounggirlwouldlovetogetherhandson.Thenithappened...someonetookoneofAuntKim’sgoodarterasersandrubbeditacrosstheentiretopoftheTV.TheeraserruinedtheshinyfinishontheTV’scasing.AllthethreeofuswerecalledintotheTVroomandaskedtoadmit.Nobodydid!AuntKimtoldushowdisappointedshewas.ThenextthingIknewwasthatshewasonthephonewithmyparentsandtheywereontheirwaytopickingmeup.Ithadtobeme!Iwastheliar.Iargued,butnoonelistened.Andthenbeforedinnertherewasaknockatthefrontdoor!AuntKimwasstandingthere.Itturnedoutmyyoungersisterfinallyfeltguilty!SheadmittedthatshewastheonewhorubbedtheeraserontheTV.Iwasinvitedback!Aliemaytakecareofthepresent,butithasnofuture.Nomatterhowbigorsmallyourliesare,onceyouarelabeledaliar,earningtrusttakesalotofworkandtime.28.Whydoestheauthortelllies?A.Shejustdoesthatoutofastrongdesire.B.Shecanfindpleasureintellingalie.C.Sheisafraidtoadmithermistakes.D.Shelikestoplaytricksonothers.29.WhatmaymakeAuntKimdisappointedmost?A.TheTV’sfinishwasruined. B.Theauthortoldalieagain.C.Nobodyadmittedthemistake. D.Theerasersweretotallyuseless.30.What’sthereactionoftheauthor’sparentsandaunttotheincident?A.Theyfeltpuzzledaboutwhodidit.B.Noneofthemblamedthethreegirls.C.Theygavetheauthorachancetoadmit.D.Theybelieveditwasdonebytheauthor.31.Whatlessondidthea
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