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内蒙古自治区赤峰市长胜中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Canyouimaginehowmuch_____mycarlookedafterbeingairbrushed?A.well B.good C.best D.better参考答案:D2.______,buttheideaofhavingtoworkmorethantenhoursadaywithoutweekends
discouragedme.
A.Wantingtobeateacher
B.AlthoughIwantedtobeateacher
C.Ihadwantedtobeateacher
D.AsIwanttobeateacher参考答案:C略3.Wearetoholdthesportsmeetingnextweekend,________theairqualitybecomesbetter.A.which
B.when
C.where
D.while参考答案:B考查定语从句。句意:我们将在下周末举行运动会,届时空气质量会更好。此处nextweekend做先行词,在后面的定语从句中做时间状语,故答案为B。4.Don'tworry.It'sjust
aregularbloodtest.It'llfinishwithinseconds.
A.otherthan
B.ratherthan
C.nomorethan
D.muchmorethan参考答案:C5..ThetrainwascrowdedandIhadtogetintoacarriage_______therewerealreadysevenotherpassengers.A.wich
B.where
C.what
D.when参考答案:B略6.ThoughthenumberofJapanesearmywas_____thatofourEighthRouteArmy,theylostthebattleinthatmountainousvillage.A.aslargetwiceas
B.twiceaslargeasC.largeastwiceas
D.astwicelargeas参考答案:B试题解析:英语中表达倍数常用1.倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+其他。2.倍数+形容词(或副词)的比较级+than+其他。3.倍数+thesize/height/length/width.etc.+of+其他。两倍用twice,一半用half,其余用基数词+times。句意:虽然日军的数量是八路军的两倍,但是他们还是在那次山村战役中失败了。7.Althoughtheaveragereaderspendsmorethan4,000poundsonbooksintheirlifetime,55percentsaytheybuythemfordecorationandhaveno____ofreadingthem.
A.advantage
B.attempt
C.evidence
D.intention参考答案:D略8.—It'sbeenawonderfulevening.That'sveryniceofyou.
—______.A.It'smypleasure
B.Soundsgreat
C.Not;really
D.Goahead参考答案:A9.Themerefact_______mostpeoplebelievenuclearwarwouldbemadnessdoesnot
meanthatitwillnotoccur.A.what
B.which
C.that
D.why参考答案:C10.Howeveroccupiedyouarewithstudy,tryto______atleast15minuteseachdaytohavesomeexercise.A.putout
B.putthrough
C.putoff
D.putaside参考答案:D略11.Protectingtheearthisnot____tobelefttothegovernment.Everybodyshouldbeconcerned.
A.nothing
B.something
C.everything
D.anything参考答案:B略12.Mr.Lee,who________asacarpenterforover10years,isnowaveryfamousstatesmaninthiscountry.A.hasworked
B.hadworked
C.worked
D.works参考答案:C13.WuWei____theprizeforgettingthehighestscoresinthetestsallyear.Herhardworkdeservesthisprize.A.hasgiven
B.wouldgive
C.hasbeengiven
D.wouldbegiven参考答案:C14.—Lifeishardthesedays.—Atleastwehavesomemoneyleft.That's________,isn'tit?A.everything B.nothing C.something D.anything参考答案:C句意:--最近生活很困难。--至少我们有钱剩下,这是重要的事情,不是吗?这里的something可以表示“重要的人或物”,A.everything一切,B.nothing没有什么,D.anything任何事情,所以选C。15.–-NowthatyouliketheiPad3somuch,whynotbuyone?-–Well,Ican’tafford_____computeratpresent.A.thatexpensivea
B.asuchcheapC.asocheapD.thatanexpensive参考答案:A16.Whenitcomestojobinterview,youreallydon’tknow_______youperformeduntilyougetthegood-newscall.A.how
B.why
C.where
D.when参考答案:A17.------Yourplaniswelldesigned.------Thankyou.ButIthinkitisfarfrom_________.
A.perfect
B.perfectly
C.perfection
D.tobeperfect参考答案:35.A考察形容词,家长缺少做表语的形容词。
略二、新的题型18.
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Thejobsofthefuturehavenotbeeninvented,
36
Byhelpingthemdevelopclassicskillsthatwillservethemwellnomatterwhatthefutureholds.
1.Curiosity
Yourchildrenneedtobedeeply
curious.
37
Askkids,“Whatingredients
(配料)
canweaddtomakethesepancakesevenbetternexttime”andthentrythemout.Didthoseingredientsmakethepancakesbetter?Whatcouldwetrynexttime?
2.Creativity
Truecreativityistheabilitytotakesomethingexistingandcreatesomethingnewfromit.
38
Thereareadozendifferentthingsyoucandowiththem.ExperimentingwithmaterialstocreatesomethingnewcangoalongwayinhelpingthemdeveloptheirCreativity.
3.InterpersonalSkills
Understandinghowothersfeelcanbeachallengeforkids.Weknowwhatisgoing
on
inside
our
ownhead,butwhataboutothers?Beingabletoreadpeoplehelpskidsfrommisreadingasituationandjumpingtofalseconclusions.
39
“Whydoyouthinksheiscrying?”“Canyoutellhowthatmanisfeelingbylookingathisface?”“Ifsomeoneweretodothattoyou,howwouldyoufeel?”
4.SelfExpression
40
Therearemanywaystoexpressthoughtsandideas
?a
music,acting,drawing,building,photography.Youmayfindthatyourchildisattractedbyonemorethananother.
A.Encouragekidstocookwithyou.
B.Andwecan’tforgetscienceeducation.
C.Wecangivekidschancestothinkaboutmaterialsinnewways.
D.Sohowcanwehelpourkidsprepareforjobsthatdon’tyetexist?
E.Gardeningisanothergreatactivityforhelpingkidsdevelopthisskill.
F.Wecandothisinreallifeoraskquestionsaboutcharactersinstories.
G.Beingabletocommunicateideasinameaningfulwayisavaluableskill.
参考答案:【小题3】C考查上下文的语境理解。学科网根据Truecreativityistheabilitytotakesomethingexistingand三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
ThereisaforgottenplayerintheglobaleffortstolimitC02emissions:theconsumer.Householdsconsumeone—thirdofthefinalenergyusedintheEuropeanUnionandproducearoundtwo—thirdsofcitywaste.Moreover,food,housing,andprivatetransportaccountforalmost80%ofenvironmentalpressures.Soconsumerscanmakearealdifferencewhenitcomestofightingclimatechange.Severalfactorscandirectconsumerstowardsmoreenvironmentally—friendlybehavior.Toachievethis,weneedclearandsimpleinformationtoguideconsumptiondecisions。Indeed.Twothirdsofconsumersfinditdifficulttounderstandwhichproductsarebetterfortheenvironmentwhenshopping.
With58%ofEuropeansbelievingthatmanycompaniespretendtobegreeninordertochargehigherprices,industryhasalongwaytogoinhelpingconsumersfeetconfidentwhenmakinggreenchoices.Theyshouldgiveconsumersmoreinformationaboutthecarbonfootprintoftheirproducts,andpromotemoresustainablebehavioramongtheircustomers.Tobesure,companiesareincreasinglycreatingproductlabelsthathelpconsumersmakeresponsiblechoices--forinstance,remindingusersofproductsmadefrommaterialsthatarerecycled,renewable,and/orlesscarbon—intensive.
Evenso,only,20%
ofEuropeansbelievethatcompaniesaredoingenoughtopromoteenvironmentallyfriendlyoptions.Intimesofcrisis,consumerspreferhigh-qualityproductsthatwilllastlongandwon’tgooutofstyle.Durableproductsmightsometimescostmore,buttheydon’tneedtobereplacedasfrequently.Inthisway,companiesthatcreatedurableorrecyclableproductsenableconsumerstothinkdifferentlyabouttheirpurchases,whichcanhelpusersbehavemoreresponsibly,andthusmayhelpendour“throw-way”culture.However,
itisnotenoughtoinformconsumersoftheenvironmentalfeaturesofproducts.Wealsoneedtoprovideconsumerswithguidancetoestablishapracticallifestylemodeltofollow.Thiscannotbebroughtaboutbyregulationsalone,butbygoodbusinesscommunitiesthatwouldcreatealoyalgroupof“sustainableconsumers”.66.Accordingtothepassage,thekeytogoinggreenergloballyis
.A.togetthegovernmentinvolvedinprotectingtheenvironmentB.torequirethecompaniesproduceenvironmentally-friendlyproductsC.toencourageconsumerstomaketheireffortstoliveagreenwayD.toprovideenoughinformationaboutsustainableproducts67.Theauthoristryingtoinformthereadersinthethirdpassagethat
.A.mostEuropeanconsumerslackconfidenceinmakingresponsible
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