上海市崇明区九校2024-2025学年六年级（五四制）上学期期中英语试题（解析版）

2024学年第一学期六年级期中质量调研测试英语试卷（试卷满分100分，考试时间90分钟）Part1Listening(25%)I.Listeningcomprehension(听力理解)(共25分)Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】1.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________【答案】①.D②.A③.E④.B⑤.F【解析】【原文】1.Thisisaphotoofmygrandparents.2.Kittyhasgotmanybirthdaypresentsfromherfriends.3.Look!Here’sabirthdaycardforKen’sthirteenthbirthday.4.TomoftenplaysbadmintonintheparkonSunday.5.MikewantstogocyclingwithhisfatherthisSunday.B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswer.(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案8分)2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Mary. B.Kitty. C.Jack. D.Tom.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:Alice,thisisaphotoofmycousinMary.W:Oh,sheisreallylovely.Q:Whoistheboy’scousin?3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.55. B.56. C.65. D.66.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:Winnie,howoldisyourgrandfather?W:Heissixty-fiveyearsold.Q:HowoldisWinnie’sgrandfather?4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.At6:00. B.At6:30. C.At7:00. D.At7:30.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:Doesyourmothergetupearly,Linda?W:Yes.Sheusuallygetsupat6:30.Q:WhattimedoesLinda’smotherusuallygetup?5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Abirthdaycake. B.AnEnglishbook.C.Birthdaycards. D.Beautifulflowers.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:Haveyougotanybirthdaycards,Jill?W:Yes,Ihavegottwo.Theyarefrommyparentsandmysister.Q:WhathasJillgotfromherparentsandhersister?6.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Readbooksorplaybadminton.B.Readbooksorplaycomputergames.C.Playcomputergamesorplaybadminton.D.Readbooks,playcomputergamesorplaybadminton.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Peter,whatdoyouoftendoafterschool?M:Ioftenreadbooksorplaycomputergameswithmysister.Q:WhatdoesPeteroftendoafterschool?7.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:Howmanycousinsdoyouhave,Alice?W:Ihavefour.Whataboutyou,John?M:Ihaveonlyone.Q:HowmanycousinsdoesJohnhave?8.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Seefilms. B.Goswimming.CReadbooks. D.Playtennis.【答案】D【解析】【原文】M:Kitty,whatdoyouusuallydowithyoursisteronSundays?W:Weusuallygotoseefilms.Whataboutyou,Jack?M:Iusuallyplaytennisintheparkwithmybrother.Q:WhatdoesJackusuallydoonSundays?9.此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.October24th. B.October25th.C.October26th. D.October27th.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:TomorrowisKate’sbirthday.Let’smakeacardforher.M:Oh,timeflies.IsitOctober27thtomorrow?W:Yes,youareright.Q:What’sthedatetoday?Listentothepassageandsaywhetherthefollowingsentencesaretrue(T)orfalse(F).(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10.Thespeaker’sgrandfatherSimondoesn’tgotoworknow.11.Everyday,Simongetsupearlyandexercisesinthepark.12.Afterbreakfast,SimonwatershisflowersandthenwatchesTV.13.Intheafternoon,Simonusuallygoesswimminginariver.14.Simonoftencooksdinnerforthefamily.15.Simononlycooksfishwhenhecooksdinnerforthefamily.【答案】10.T11.F12.T13.F14.F15.T【解析】【原文】MygrandfatherSimonliveswithus.Hedoesn’tgotoworknow.Everyday,hegetsupearlyandexercisesinthegarden.Afterbreakfast,hewatershisflowersandthenwatchesTV.Intheafternoon,heusuallygoesfishingonariver.Hesometimescooksdinnerforus,butheonlycooksfish.Hisfishareverynice.Wealllikethemverymuch.Listenandfillintheblankswiththewordsyouhear.(听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词)【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】16.Bettyliveswithher_________andherlittlebrother.17.Bettyisavery__________girl.18.Bettylikesswimmingandplaying__________games.19.Betty’s__________worksinamuseum(博物馆).20.Betty’smotherteaches__________inaschool.21.Betty’slittlebrotherisonly__________.【答案】16.parents17.nice18.ball19.father20.English21.four##4【解析】【原文】Bettyismypenfriend.She’sanAustraliangirl.ShelivesinSydneywithherparentsandherlittlebrother.Sheisaverynicegirl.Sheisgoodatherlessons.Shelikesswimmingandplayingballgames.Herfatherworksinamuseum.HermotherteachesEnglishinaschool.HerlittlebrotherTomisonlyfour.Hedoesn’tgotoschool.Part2Phonetics,VocabularyandGrammar(45%)Readandchoosethecorrectword.(选出划线部分不相同的单词)22.A.excuse B.usually C.cucumber D.us23.A.she B.me C.experiment D.ingredient24.A.science B.history C.topic D.introduce25.A.red B.egg C.set D.strawberry26.A.lab B.class C.add D.flat【答案】22.D23.C24.A25.D26.B【解析】【22题详解】excuse[ɪkˈskjuːz]；usually[ˈjuːʒuəli]；cucumber[ˈkjuːkʌmbə]；us[ʌs]。根据音标可知，D选项划线部分发[ʌ]，其余选项划线部分发[juː]。故选D。【23题详解】she[ʃiː]；me[miː]；experiment[ɪkˈsperɪmənt]；ingredient[ɪnˈɡriːdiənt]。根据音标可知，C选项划线部分发[ɪ]，其余选项划线部分发[iː]。故选C。【24题详解】science[ˈsaɪəns]；history[ˈhɪstri]；topic[ˈtɒpɪk]；introduce[ˌɪntrəˈdjuːs]。根据音标可知，A选项划线部分发[aɪ]，其余选项划线部分发[ɪ]。故选A。【25题详解】red[red]；egg[eɡ]；set[set]；strawberry[ˈstrɔːbəri]。根据音标可知，D选项划线部分发[ə]，其余选项划线部分发[e]。故选D。【26题详解】lab[læb]；class[klɑːs]；add[æd]；flat[flæt]。根据音标可知，B选项划线部分发[ɑː]，其余选项划线部分发[æ]。故选B。II.Choosethebeatanswer.(选择最恰当的答案)(共15分)27.Ihave________ICTlessoneveryMondays.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我每周一都有一节信息技术课。考查冠词辨析。a一个，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的词之前；an一个，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的词之前；the表特指；/不填。根据“…ICTlessoneveryMondays.”可知，此处表示泛指一节信息技术课，ICT是元音音素开头，用冠词an。故选B。28.There_______someapplesandmeatinthefridge.A.be B.is C.are D.willbe【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些苹果和肉。考查Therebe句型。根据“There…someapplesandmeatinthefridge.”可知，句子是Therebe句型，遵循就近原则，be动词形式与离它较近的主语保持一致，此处在阐述事实，用一般现在时，someapples是复数形式，be动词用are。故选C。29.I’mgoingtoseemycousinsoffattheairport________Fridayafternoon.A.in B.on C.at D.by【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：这个周五下午我要去机场送别我的表兄弟。考查介词辨析。in用在年、月、上下午的前面；on用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上；at用于具体的时刻前面；by直到……为止。Fridayafternoon为具体某一天的下午，因此其前应用介词on。故选B。30.Judywantstocook_________forhermotheronherbirthday.A.somethinghealthy B.healthysomethingC.somethinghealth D.healthsomething【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：朱迪想在她妈妈生日的时候为她做一些健康的食物。考查不定代词和形容词。healthy健康的，形容词；health健康，名词；something某事。根据“Judywantstocook…forhermother”可知，应该说想为妈妈做一些健康的食物，应该填形容词healthy，其修饰不定代词时，需后置。故选A。31.Iwouldliketocutvegetables_______smallpieces.A.into B.in C.to D.onto【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我想把蔬菜切成小块。考查介词辨析。into到……里面；in在……里面；to到；onto到……之上。根据“Iwouldliketocutvegetables…smallpieces.”可知，此处说的是把蔬菜切成小块，cut…into意为“把……切成”，固定用法。故选A。32.Myelderbrotheris________toridethebiketoschoolbyhimself.A.youngenough B.oldenoughC.enoughold D.enoughyoung【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我哥哥已经足够大，可以自己骑自行车上学了。考查enough的用法和形容词辨析。enough修饰形容词或者副词，放在形容词或者副词的后面，排除C和D；youngenough年龄足够小；oldenough年龄足够大。根据“toridethebiketoschoolbyhimself.”可知此处指年龄足够大可以自己骑自行车去上学，故选B。33.Look!Mycousinisplaying______guitar.Heisgoodatit.A./ B.a C.an D.the【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：看啊！我的表弟正在弹吉他。他擅长弹吉他。考查冠词辨析。/不填；a一个，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的词之前；an一个，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的词之前；the表特指。在乐器名称前用定冠词the，playtheguitar意为“弹吉他”，动词短语。故选D。34.—Thecakeissodelicious.Thankyou,Tom.—I’mgladyoulikeit.MyMom________itlastnight.A.make B.makes C.made D.ismaking【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——这蛋糕太好吃了。谢谢你，汤姆。——很高兴你喜欢。我妈妈昨晚做的。考查时态。根据“lastnight”可知，句子时态为一般过去时。故选C。35.Thesearemyrelatives.__________areverykindtome.A.They B.Them C.Their D.Theirs【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：这些是我的亲戚。他们对我很好。考查代词辨析。these这些，复指代词，后文提到需用they（主格）或them（宾格）代替。设空处做主语，不可用them；根据句意结构和语境，可知选A。36.—Wouldyoulikesome_______inyournoodles?—Oh,yes,justalittle.A.egg B.mutton C.tomato D.potato【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你想在面条里加点羊肉吗？——哦，好的，就一点点。考查名词辨析。egg鸡蛋，可数名词；mutton羊肉，不可数名词；tomato西红柿，可数名词；potato土豆，可数名词。根据“alittle”可知，空处是不可数名词，被“alittle”修饰。故选B。37.Iwillbuyanewwatch_______mysisterasherbirthdaypresent.A.to B.from C.for D.by【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我要给我妹妹买一块新手表作为她的生日礼物。考查介词辨析。to向；from来自；for为了；by通过。根据“buyanewwatch...mysister”可知，是短语buysth.forsb.“为某人买某物”。故选C。38.I’msuresheis________tofindtheflatsocleanandtidy.A.happy B.happily C.unhappy D.unhappily【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我确信她看到公寓如此干净整洁会感到高兴。考查形容词用法。happy高兴的，形容词；happily高兴地，副词；unhappy不高兴的，形容词；unhappily不高兴地，副词。“is”是系动词，后面需要接形容词；根据“findtheflatsocleanandtidy”可知，她看到公寓干净整洁应该会感到高兴，happy符合句意。故选A。39.Wewillhaveapicnictomorrow.Whatdoweneed______?A.buy B.buys C.buying D.tobuy【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我们明天会去野餐。我们需要买些什么？考查非谓语。根据“Whatdoweneed…?”可知，need在此处为实义动词，needtodosth.“需要做某事”，用不定式形式作宾语。故选D。40.Letme_______youthelifeofmyfamilyattheweekend.A.shows B.toshow C.show D.showing【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：让我来告诉你我家周末的生活。考查非谓语动词。根据“Letme...youthelifeofmyfamily”可知，考查letsb.dosth.“让某人做某事”。故选C。41.—Thankyouforhelpingme.—________.A.That’sagoodidea B.MypleasureC.That’sright D.Thanks【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——谢谢你帮助我。——我的荣幸。考查情景交际。That’sagoodidea这是个好主意；Mypleasure我的荣幸；That’sright没错；Thanks谢谢。根据“Thankyouforhelpingme.”可知，设空处是对感谢作出回应，应该说我的荣幸。故选B。Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce.(将序号填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)A.friendsB.buyC.joinedD.libraryE.learnF.EnglishDearLiuYan,MynameisJim.I’mathirteen-year-old____42____boy.I’mstudyinginWestminsterSchoolinLondonnow.Ofallthesubjects,IlikeP.E.andArtbest.IalsolikeMathsandChineseverymuch,althoughtheyarealittledifficultforme.Afterschool,Iliketogototheschool____43____toreadbooks.IlikereadingbecauseIcan____44____alotabouttheworldfromvarious(各种各样的)books.Ialso____45____theschool’sReadingClub.Intheclub,Ihavemademanygood____46____andweusuallytalksomethingaboutwhatwehavereadthere.NowI’mlookingforapenfriendfromChina.Doyouwanttobemyfriend?Iamlookingforwardto(盼望)yourletter.Bestwishes!Yours,Jim【答案】42.F43.D44.E45.C46.A【解析】【导语】这篇短文是Jim写给LiuYan的一封信。信中Jim介绍了自己的信息以及在校的学习情况，尤其是他对阅读的热爱。【42题详解】句意：我是一个十三岁的英国男孩。根据“boy”可知，此处填形容词修饰名词。结合备选词，English“英国的”符合句意。故填F。【43题详解】句意：放学后，我喜欢去学校图书馆看书。根据“toreadbooks”可知，此处指“去学校图书馆看书”，故填D。【44题详解】句意：我喜欢读书，因为我可以从各种各样的书中学到很多关于世界的知识。根据“can”可知，此处填动词原形，结合备选词，learn“学习”符合句意。故填E。【45题详解】句意：我还加入了学校的读书俱乐部。根据“theschool’sReadingClub”可知“加入俱乐部”用join。故选C。【46题详解】句意：在俱乐部里，我交了很多好朋友，我们经常谈论我们在那里读到的东西。根据“Ihavemademanygood”可知，考查makefriends“交朋友”。故选A。IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheproperforms.（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）（共8分）47.The_________dayofschoolisabigdayforeverystudents.(one)【答案】first【解析】【详解】句意：开学第一天对每个学生来说都是重要一天。根据“The...day

of

school”可知，此处指开学第一天，所以使用序数词“first”来表示“第一”的意思，故填first。48.Weshouldmakea

_________listforMum’sbirthday.(shop)【答案】shopping【解析】【详解】句意：我们应该为妈妈的生日列一张购物清单。此处是ashoppinglist意为“一份购物清单”，是固定短语，应该填的是动名词作定语，故填shopping。49.Therearelotsof

_________intheSportsWeekinourschool.(activity)【答案】activities【解析】【详解】句意：我们学校的体育周有很多活动。根据lotsof“很多”，其后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，所给词activity“活动”，是可数名词，可知空格处填复数形式，故填activities。50.Peterhasa/an_________dietbecauseheeatsplentyoffreshfruitandvegetableseveryday.(health)【答案】healthy【解析】【详解】句意：Peter的饮食很健康，因为他每天都吃大量的水果和蔬菜。根据“Peterhasa/an

…dietbecauseheeatsplentyoffreshfruitandvegetableseveryday.”可知，此处表示Peter的饮食很健康，要用形容词，修饰diet，health“健康”，名词，其形容词形式为healthy“健康的”。故填healthy。51.Chineseeatzongzito_________DragonBoatFestival.(celebration)【答案】celebrate【解析】【详解】句意：中国人吃粽子庆祝端午节。动词不定式符号to后加动词原形celebrate“庆祝”。故填celebrate。52.Thegirlinredismy_________sisterinthephoto.(young)【答案】younger【解析】【详解】句意：照片里穿红衣服的那个女孩是我的妹妹。young意为“年轻的”，是形容词；结合“sister”可知，此处使用younger，youngersister意为“妹妹”。故填younger。53.ThissummerHarryisgoingtojoinasummercampin_________.(German)【答案】Germany【解析】【详解】句意：今年夏天，哈里将去德国参加一个夏令营。inGermany意为“在德国”，介词短语，Germany意为“德国”，专有名词，首字母大写。故填Germany。54.Ilikethese_________dishes.Iwantmore.(taste)【答案】tasty【解析】【详解】句意：我喜欢这些菜，我想要更多。根据“Ilikethese

...dishes.Iwantmore.”可知，菜的味道是好的，应用形容词tasty“美味的”作定语修饰名词。故填tasty。V.Rewritethesentencesasrequired.(根据所给要求完成句子。)（共12分）55.Ihavelunchatschooleveryday.（改为否定句）I________________lunchatschooleveryday.【答案】①.don’t②.have【解析】【详解】句意：我每天在学校吃午饭。have是动词原形，否定句借助于助动词don’t，后接动词原形have，故填don’t；have。56.Lucywillgotosupermarketwithhermother.（改为一般疑问句）_________Lucy_________tothesupermarketwithhermother?【答案】①.Will②.go【解析】【详解】句意：露西将和她妈妈一起去超市。根据“Lucywillgotosupermarketwithhermother.”可知，变一般疑问句时，把助动词will提到主语之前，其他内容不变。故填Will；go。57.Peopleshoulddrinkeightglassesofwatereveryday.(对划线部分提问)_________

_________

glassesofwatershouldpeopledrinkeveryday?【答案】①.How②.many【解析】【详解】句意：人们每天应该喝八杯水。“eight

glasses

of”是具体的数量，其中“glasses”是可数名词，所以提问需要用how

many来询问数量。故填How；many。58.Hegoescyclingwithhisfriendthreetimesamonth.(对划线部分提问)________________doeshegocyclingwithhisfriend?【答案】①.How②.often【解析】【详解】句意：他和他的朋友一个月骑三次自行车。划线部分表频率，对此提问用疑问词howoften“多久一次”，故填How；often。59.MymotheralwayshelpsmybrotherstudyEnglish.(保持句意基本不变)Mymotheralways

_________mymother

_________

hisEnglishstudy.【答案】①.helps②.with【解析】【详解】句意：我妈妈总是帮助我弟弟学习英语。保持句意基本不变可将helpsb.dosth.转为helpsb.withsth.；该句为一般现在时，主语“Mymother”为单数，所以填动词第三人称单数形式helps。故填helps；with。60.aredecorating,balloons,classroom,students,their,with（连词成句）_______________________________________________________.【答案】Studentsaredecoratingtheirclassroomwithballoons【解析】【详解】结合提示词及所给标点符号可知，该句为陈述句，时态为现在进行时。students“学生”，作主语；aredecorating“正在装饰”，作谓语；theirclassroom“他们的教室”，作宾语；withballoons“用气球”，作状语。故填Studentsaredecoratingtheirclassroomwithballoons“学生们正在用气球装饰教室”。Part3ReadingandWriting(30%)I.Readingcomprehension.(20%)(阅读理解)A.Choosethebestanswer.(5%)（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案)(5分)Welcometomyblog(博客)!AboutmeMynameisHelenSmithI’m13.MyfriendssayIamagoodgirl.MyfamilyHereyoucanseeaphotoofmyfamily.Mygrandparents,myparents,mybrotherandIareinit.MyfriendsAliceandCindyaremyfriends.Aliceis12andCindyis14.Theyarelikesisterstome.Theyalwayshelpme.AndIwanttosay“________”tothetwogirls.MyschoolIaminBrigidMiddleSchool.Myclassroomisbig.Acomputer,abookcaseandaclockareinit.Thelibraryandthecomputerroominmyschoolarebig,too.Myteachersarenice.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。61.Helenis________.A.12 B.13 C.14 D.1562.Helen’sfamilyphotois________.A. B. C. D.63.WhoisCindy?A.Helen’steacher. B.Helen’scousin. C.Helen’sfriend. D.Helen’ssister.64.Wecanput“________”intheblankofthepassage.A.excuseme B.goodmorning C.thankyou D.you’rewelcome65.YouCANNOTseea________inHelen’sclassroom.A.clock B.radio C.computer D.bookcase【答案】61.B62.D63.C64.C65.B【解析】【导语】本文介绍了海伦的博客中的部分信息。【61题详解】细节理解题。根据“MynameisHelenSmith.I’m13.”可知，海伦13岁。故选B。【62题详解】细节理解题。根据“Hereyoucanseeaphotoofmyfamily.Mygrandparents,myparents,mybrotherandIareinit.”可知，海伦的全家福里有爷爷奶奶，父母，哥哥以及海伦，总共6人。故选D。【63题详解】细节理解题。根据“AliceandCindyaremyfriends.”可知，辛迪是海伦的朋友。故选C。【64题详解】推理判断题。根据“Theyalwayshelpme.AndIwanttosay”可知，前文提到了她们经常帮助海伦，因此设空处应该说“谢谢”。故选C。【65题详解】细节理解题。根据“Myclassroomisbig.Acomputer,abookcaseandaclockareinit”可知，教室里有电脑，书架和钟，没有收音机。故选B。Pizzaisakindofpopularfood.It___66___fromItaly.ThepizzacapitaloftheworldisNaples.Theworld’sfirstpizzarestaurantisstillthere.Itopenedin1830.Thebestpizzaoftodayalsohasa(n)___67___history.Itwasfirstmadeinthe1880s.Thispizzahasthesame___68___astheItalianflag.TheItalianflagisred,whiteandgreen.Thepizzahasredtomatoes,whitecheeseandgreenherbs(香草).Todaywecan___69___differentkindsofpizzaintherestaurant.Somepizzahastomatoes,andsomepizzadoesn’thavetomatoes.Mostpizzaisround,___70___someisn’t.Youcanchooseanykindyouwant.66.A.makes B.comes C.buys D.takes67.A.long B.short C.different D.boring68.A.colours B.shape C.length D.size69.A.order B.bring C.build D.sell70.A.or B.so C.but D.because【答案】66.B67.A68.A69.A70.C【解析】【分析】本文是说明文。主要讲的是披萨的由来和发展。【66题详解】句意：它来自意大利。makes制作；comes来；buys买；takes带走，根据固定搭配comefrom意为“来自”以及后文的“fromItaly”可知，应该用的是comes，故选B。【67题详解】句意：今天最好的披萨也有悠久的历史。long长的；short短的，矮的；different不同的；boring无聊的，根据后文的“Itwasfirstmadeinthe1880s”可知，应该是有着很长的历史，故选A。【68题详解】句意：这个披萨的颜色和意大利国旗一样。colours颜色；shape形状；length长度；size尺寸，根据后文的“TheItalianflagisred,whiteandgreen.Thepizzahasredtomatoes,whitecheeseandgreenherbs”可知，应该是这个披萨的颜色和意大利的国旗一样，故选A。【69题详解】句意：今天我们可以在这家餐厅点不同种类的披萨。order点餐；bring带来；build建造；sell卖，根据后文的“intherestaurant”可知，应该是在餐馆点餐，故选A。【70题详解】句意：大多数披萨是圆的，但有些不是。or或者；so所以；but但是；because因为，根据前文的“Mostpizzaisround”和“someisn’t”可知，应该是转折关系，故选C。Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.(在短文空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)AnAmericancametoChinaforthefirsttime.Hewouldliketot____71____thespeciality(特色)offoodeverywhere.

Onedaymorning,hewenttoGaoyou(高邮).Whenhehadb____72____,awaiterbroughthimthespecialitythere—asaltyegg.TheAmericanthoughtthataneggwasnotaspeciality.Likeothers,hebroketheeggandputhisc____73____intoit.Hesawsomeredoillowout.Hehurriedlyhadatasteandfounditwasnice.Hethoughthardw____74____aneggwassalt.Therewasnoholesintheeggs.Howdidtheoilandsaltgetintotheegg?Hewantedtoaskthewaiterbuthedidn’tdoso.HearrivedinNanjingthenextday.ThistimehehadaspecialityofNanjingduck.Hetastedalittle.Thenhelaughed,“Oh,Isee.Thee____75____Ihadyesterdaymustbelaid(下蛋)byaNanjingduck.”【答案】71.(t)aste72.(b)reakfast73.(c)hopsticks74.(w)hy75.(e)gg【解析】【导语】本文讲述了一位美国人第一次来到中国品尝咸鸡蛋的故事。【71题详解】句意：他喜欢品尝各地的特色食物。根据“thespeciality(特色)offoodeverywhere”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“品尝”，空前有to，此处用动词原形taste，故填(t)aste。【72题详解】句意：当他吃早餐时，一个服务员给他送来了那里的特色菜——一个咸蛋。根据“Onedaymorning”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是吃早餐，havebreakfast意为“吃早餐”，固定词组。故填(b)reakfast。【73题详解】句意：像其他人一样，他打破了鸡蛋，把他的筷子放了进去。根据“Likeothers,hebroketheeggandputhis…intoit.”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是用他的筷子，chopsticks意为“筷子”，筷子是两只，此处用复数形式。故填(c)hopsticks。【74题详解】句意：他苦苦思索为什么鸡蛋是咸的。根据“Hethoughthard...aneggwassalt”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“他想为什么蛋是咸的”，用why引导宾语从句。故填(w)hy。【75题详解】句意：我昨天吃的蛋一定是南京鸭子下的。根据“Ihadyesterdaymustbelaid(下蛋)byaNanjingduck.”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“蛋”，此处特指昨天吃的蛋，应用单数名词egg“鸡蛋”。故填(e)gg。Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.(根据短文内容回答下列问题)Summerholidaysareoverandthenewtermiscoming.Whatdidstudentsdoduring(在……期间)thesummerholidays?Herearesomeoftheanswers.Tom:MyChineseispoor.SometimesIcan’tunderstand(理解)myclassmateswhentheyspeakChinese.SoIstudiedChineseduringtheholidays.IhopeIcanbebetteratChinesethisterm.WangLin:Myparentsarebothfarmers.Theyworkhardonthefarmtomakemoremoney.Thentheycangivemegoodeducation(教育).SoIhelpedthemonthefarmthissummer.LiHua:MyparentswenttoBeijingfourmonthsagoandworkedthere.Ireallymissedthem.SoIwenttoBeijingtoseethem.AndIalsovisitedsomeplacesofinterestinBeijing.Tony:IwentbacktoNewYork.Myparentsandmysistermissedmeverymuch.IboughtalotofpresentsfromChinaforthem.76.WhatdidTomdoduringthesummerholidays?_________________________________________77.WhatdoWangLin’sparentsdo?_________________________________________78.WheredidLiHuagoduringthesummerholidays?_________________________________________79.DoesTonyliveinChinawithhisparentsnow?_________________________________________80.Whatdidyoudoduringthesummerholidays?_________________________________________【答案】76.HestudiedChineseduringthesummerholidays.77.Theyarebothfarmer.78.HewenttoBeijing.79.No,hedoesn’t.80.IwenttoBeijingandvisitedtheGreatWallandthePalaceMuseumwithmyfamilyduringthesummerholidays.（言之有理即可）【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要叙述了四名学生在暑假的一些活动。【76题详解】根据第二段中“Tom:MyChines