Unit+9+Section+B+(3a-Self+Check)同步训练 人教版八年级英语下册

人教河南专版八年级下Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum?Period6SectionB(3a-SelfCheck)1.电影里有什么有趣的内容吗?______________________________inthefilm?Isthereanythinginteresting2.你去了什么不寻常的地方吗?Didyougo_______________________?anywhereunusual3.在一些地区大雨导致了严重的事故。Theheavyrainhas____________________________insomeareas.ledtoseriousaccidents4.吃太多冰激凌可能会导致胃痛。__________________________________stomachache.Eatingtoomuchice-creammayleadto5.我们可以随时用智能手机拍照,这太有趣了。____________________wecantakephotosanytimewithsmartphones.It’sinterestingthat6.中国科学家在医学研究方面取得了巨大的进步。Chinesescientists___________________________inmedicalresearch.havemadegreatprogress7.上了一年的课后,我的西班牙语有了很大的进步。MySpanish_______________alotafterayear’sclass.hasprogressed8.学生可能在学习英语语法方面存在问题。Studentsmay_________________________Englishgrammar.haveproblemslearning9.以凯特出色的能力,找工作应该不成问题。Kateshouldn’t___________________________withherexcellentability.haveanyproblemfindingajob10.狩猎的最佳时间是在8月的雨季。____________________huntisduringtherainyseasoninAugust.Thebesttimeto11.享受乡村的最佳方式是步行。____________________thecountrysideisonfoot.Thebestwaytoenjoy二、[2023郑州二模改编]完形填空Davidwasonhiswayhomeonanairplane.Hewasexcited_____6hewouldsoonbehomewithhisfamily.6.A.if B.until C.since D.although【解析】根据“hewouldsoonbehomewithhisfamily”可知这是戴维感觉兴奋激动的理由,应用since连接,引导原因状语从句。故选C。CThepilotannouncedthatthelandingwould_____7intenminutes.Davidwasinthelastrowofseatsontheplane.7.A.fail B.begin C.change D.continue【解析】根据后文的“gotreadyforthelanding”可知为降落做准备,因此是十分钟后开始。故选B。BHecheckedtheseatbelt(安全带),puthismobilephoneontheemptyseatnextto_____8andgotreadyforthelanding.8.A.it B.me C.him D.them【解析】根据后文的“hismobilephoneontheseatbesidehim”可知他的手机放在旁边的座位上,因此是在他旁边。故选C。CTheplanewasgettinglowerandlower.Thenittouchedthe_____9,shakingviolently(剧烈地).9.A.tree B.air C.board D.ground【解析】根据“Theplanewasgettinglowerandlower.”可知飞机越来越低,因此会接触地面。故选D。DAfterglidingontherunwayforawhile,it_____10stopped.10.A.finally B.probably C.only D.recently【解析】因为飞机要降落,因此滑翔过后,最终会停下来。故选A。APeoplestartedtogettheirthings.Davidreachedout_____11hismobilephoneontheseatbesidehim,butitwasn’tthereanymore!11.A.for B.with C.like D.against【解析】从前文可知,戴维把手机放在旁边的座位上,此处表示伸手去拿,短语reachoutforsth.表示“伸手去拿某物”。故选A。AHewas_____12thathehadputitontheseat.Hadsomeonestolenit?12.A.right B.sure C.lucky D.smart【解析】短语besure表示“确信”。故选B。BDavidwasworried.He_____13everywhere:thefloor,allhispockets,theseatpocketinfrontofhim.13.A.guessed B.moved C.cleaned D.searched【解析】从前文可知,手机找不着了,因此是要搜寻。故选D。DBut_____14,hecouldnotfindhismobilephone.Davidwasgettingreallynervous.14.A.forever B.still C.already D.almost【解析】根据后文的“Davidwasgettingreallynervous.”可知戴维变得非常紧张,因此是仍然找不到手机。故选B。BAflightattendant(空乘人员)noticedhim.“Whatareyou_____15?”sheasked.15.A.lookingat B.lookingthrough C.lookingafter D.lookingfor【解析】从后文的“Mymobilephone”可知我的手机,因此空乘人员询问在找什么。故选D。D“Mymobilephone,”Davidanswered.Theflightattendantaskedthepassengersfor_____16.16.A.food B.service C.money D.help【解析】根据“Justthen,apassengeratthefrontoftheairplanecalledout”可知就在那时,飞机前面的一名乘客喊道,因此空乘人员是让乘客帮忙。故选D。DJustthen,apassengeratthefrontoftheairplanecalledout,“Hey!There’samobilephoneatmyfeet.”ItturnedoutthatDavid’smobilephoneflewoffthe_____17duringtheshakylanding.Itfellonthefloorandglidedfromthebackoftheairplanetothefront.17.A.hand B.bag C.seat D.plane【解析】从前文可知,戴维把手机放在旁边的位置上,因此是飞离了座位。故选C。CDavidwas_____18andkeptsaying,“Thankyou.Thankyouverymuch!”18.A.happy B.proud C.nervous D.bored【解析】手机找到了,因此戴维是高兴的。故选A。ALater,whenhewasathome,hesaid,“Imaginehowmuch_____19thereiswhenaplaneislanding.Nowondereveryonehasto_____20aseatbelt.”Then,hesmiledandsaid,“Mymobilephoneshoulddothesame!”19.A.oil B.time C.work D.force【解析】从前文可知,手机飞离座位落到了前面的乘客那里,因此降落时有很大的力。故选D。DLater,whenhewasathome,hesaid,“Imaginehowmuch_____19thereiswhenaplaneislanding.Nowondereveryonehasto_____20aseatbelt.”Then,hesmiledandsaid,“Mymobilephoneshoulddothesame!”20.A.use B.buy C.add D.bring【解析】根据“aseatbelt”可知是安全带,因此是要使用。故选A。A三、语篇填空第一节[2023濮阳一模]阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。full,visit,be,hold,enjoy,happy,friend,tradition,more,itTherearelotsoffamouscitiestovisitinHenan.Oneofthemostfamouscitiestovisit21.________Luoyang,whichliesinthewestofHenanProvince.LuoyangistheeasternstartingpointoftheSilkRoadinChina.Accordingtotherecords,sinceChina’sfirstdynasty(朝代)—theXiaDynastysetupitscapitalhere,LuoyangservedasthecapitalcityindifferenttimesbythirteendynastiesinChina’shistory.full,visit,be,hold,enjoy,happy,friend,tradition,more,it【解析】此处指最著名的旅游城市之一是洛阳,它位于河南省西部。句中缺少谓语,句子用一般现在时,主语是oneof...,be动词用is。故填is。isLuoyangisknownfor22.________peonies(牡丹).full,visit,be,hold,enjoy,happy,friend,tradition,more,it【解析】此处指洛阳以它的牡丹而闻名。此处修饰名词peonies用形容词性物主代词its。故填its。itsYoucan23.________thepeoniesduringthePeonyCultureFestivalofLuoyangChina.full,visit,be,hold,enjoy,happy,friend,tradition,more,it【解析】此处指你可以在中国洛阳牡丹文化节期间欣赏牡丹。情态动词can后加动词原形,enjoy符合语境。故填enjoy。enjoyThepeonyiselegant(典雅的)andbeautiful.Itisthesymbolofwealth,24.____________andprosperity(繁荣).full,visit,be,hold,enjoy,happy,friend,tradition,more,it【解析】此处指它是财富、幸福和繁荣的象征。and连接的是并列的成分,根据空前的wealth和后面的prosperity(繁荣)可知,此空应填happy对应的名词形式。故填happiness。happinessThePeonyCultureFestivalofLuoyangChinais25.________inAprilorMay.full,visit,be,hold,enjoy,happy,friend,tradition,more,it【解析】此处指中国洛阳的牡丹文化节在四月或五月举行。主语和谓语是被动关系,再结合空前的is可知,此空应填hold的过去分词。故填held。heldItalsoattractsalargenumberofinternational26.________.full,visit,be,hold,enjoy,happy,friend,tradition,more,it【解析】此处指它也吸引了大量的国际游客。根据alargenumberof修饰可数名词复数可知,此空应填visitor的复数形式。故填visitors。visitorsDuringthefestival,peoplecanlearn27.________aboutwhatthepeonycultureofLuoyangis.full,visit,be,hold,enjoy,happy,friend,tradition,more,it【解析】此处指在牡丹文化节期间,人们可以更多地了解洛阳的牡丹文化。根据语境可知,此空应填more。moreWhat’smore,itisagoodchancetoshowthe28.__________cultureofHenan.full,visit,be,hold,enjoy,happy,friend,tradition,more,it【解析】此处指更重要的是,这是一个展示河南传统文化的好机会。此处缺少定语修饰名词culture,应用tradition的形容词形式。故填traditional。traditionalAnditcanletpeopleknowhow29.________theHenanpeopleare.full,visit,be,hold,enjoy,happy,friend,tradition,more,it【解析】此处指它可以让人们知道河南人是多么友好。根据系动词are可知,空处填形容词作表语,故填friend的形容词friendly。friendlyEveryApril,theroadsides,parksandgardensare30.________ofpeonyflowers.Peoplealloverthecityseemtobehappyandexcitedtoliveinaseaofflowers.WhatawonderfulcityLuoyangis!full,visit,be,hold,enjoy,happy,friend,tradition,more,it【解析】此处指每年四月,路边、公园和花园都开满了牡丹花。根据下文“...aseaofflowers.”可知,洛阳应是开满了牡丹花才能形成花海,befullof意为“充满”,固定用法。故填full。full第二节[2023开封一模]阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Douhua,TofuPuddingDouhuaistheshortformofDoufuhua.Itis31.________Chinesesnackmadewithverysofttofu.Itisalsoreferredtoastofupuddingandsoybean(大豆)pudding.【解析】此处指它是一种由嫩豆腐做成的中国小吃。snack是可数名词单数形式,且第一次提及,故用不定冠词a。aInnorthernChina,Douhuaisofteneaten32.________