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文学、艺术与体育(

)1.A.a

B.an C.the(

)2.A.and

B.so C.butAA组(基础运用)一、语法选择(2023·山东威海中考改编,难度:★★)InChineseculture,twelvedifferentanimalsareusedtostandfortheChinesebirthyears.2023istheChineseYearoftheRabbit.Atthebeginningof2023,rabbitshavebeenusedforartisticthemesaround

1

world.Asaculturalimage(文化意象),rabbitshavebeenindifferentformsofartworldwide,includingstamps,colorfullights

2

exhibitions.

C(

)3.A.todo

B.do C.doing(

)4.A.to

B.for C.by(

)5.A.they

B.their

C.themBATheworldwidepopularityoftheChineseRabbitmighthavesomething

3

withWesternculture.ForpeopleinEurope,rabbitsmeannewlifeandprosperity(繁荣)astheycangivebirth

4

manyyoungones.So

5

imageiseasilyacceptedbypeopleintheWest.

A(

)6.A.close

B.closer C.closest(

)7.A.held

B.washeld C.isheld(

)8.A.willshow

B.showed C.showsBBThroughtheChineseYearoftheRabbit,peoplefromothercountriescangetamuch

6

lookintoChineseculture.OnJanuary21,anexhibition

7

inamuseumintheUStocelebratetheYearoftheRabbit.SixteenexcellentChineseartworksonrabbitswereonshow.It

8

visitorsthatrabbitshavebeenapopularartisticthemeinChinasinceancienttimes.B(

)9.A.rabbit

B.rabbits C.rabbit’s(

)10.A.great

B.greatness C.greatlyCImagesofthe12Chineseanimalsarefuntoeveryone.Theycan

10

helpwithcommunicationbetweendifferentcultures.

CThemuseumhasalsoexplainedthemeaningbehindrabbitsinChinatovisitors.Peoplecouldalsolearnaboutthe

9

storiesinChina.

(

)11.A.doctors B.artists C.drivers D.players(

)12.A.impossible B.special C.strange D.usual(

)13.A.funny B.lively C.serious D.positiveCD二、完形填空(2023·四川成都中考改编,难度:★★☆)ClaudeMonetbroughtsunshineintopainting.Hewasoneofthefirst

11

toworkoutdoors.Thatmaysound

12

toustoday.Butbefore1870,mostartistsdidalltheirpaintingsinrooms.TheyusedmodelsdressedupasGreekgodsorheroesfromhistory.Theypaintedwithdarkcolorssotheirpictureswouldlookmore

13

.

B(

)14.A.supported B.broke C.followed D.set(

)15.A.wind B.moon C.sunlight D.clouds(

)16.A.bright B.dark C.peaceful D.terribleACHowever,Monetandhisartistfriends

14

therules.Theytooktheirpaintsandbrushestopaintlakes,flowersandwoodsintheopenair.Theywantedtoshowhow

15

madewaterandboatslookatdifferenttimesduringtheday.Iftheypaintedpeople,theyalwayspaintedcommonpeople.Theyused

16

colorsandpaintedquickly.

B(

)17.A.fun B.luck C.success D.trouble(

)18.A.giveup B.lookup C.cheerup D.dressup(

)19.A.stand B.stick C.hang D.lie(

)20.A.nearly B.never C.already D.finallyBCAForyears,Monethad

17

inmakingmoney.Sometimeshecouldnotpaytherent(租金);sometimeshisfamilyhadnoheat;sometimestheywenthungry.Still,Monetwouldnot

18

.

Today,heisoneofthemostfamousartistsever.PaintingsbyMonetsellformillionsofdollarsand

19

inmuseumsaroundtheworld.We’reallluckythatMonet

20

stopped.Whatagreatartistheis!

D三、阅读理解(A篇+C篇)A(2023·甘肃白银二模改编,难度:★★)The19thAsianGameswasheldinHangzhoufromSeptember23toOctober8,2023.ItwasagoodchanceforChinesetowatchsomegamesduringtheNationalDayholiday.Didyoufollowtheruleswhenyouwatchthegames?Let’sreviewsomerules.

Archery●Sitatthebackoroneithersideofthefield.●Keepquietduringthematch.Turnoffyourcellphoneorkeepitmute.●Donotusetheflashonyourcameraoryourphone.●Whentheathletesaretryingtoshootthetarget(射击靶子),keepyourvoicedown.

Basketball●Youcannotbringdrinksinglassbottles.●Keepthecheersdownatimportantmoments.Donotusethecameraflash.●Ifyoueasilygetnervous,bringsomesnacks.Keepyourmouthmovingtocalmyoudown.

_______

●Audience(观众)shouldkeepoffthetrack(跑道).Controlyourpets.●Athletesmightlooktiredandthirsty,butdonothandthemwateroranythingelse.●Ifanathletefalls,donottouchorhelphim.(

)21.Whendidthe19thAsianGamesbegin?A.OnSeptember8,2023. B.OnSeptember23,2023.C.OnOctober8,2023. D.OnOctober23,2023.B(

)22.Howmanyrulesarementionedaccordingtothepassage?A.Nine. B.Ten. C.Eleven. D.Twelve.(

)23.Whatcanbeputintothe“_______”inthepassage?

A.Football. B.Running. C.Swimming. D.Cycling.DB(

)24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Youcanusethecameraflashduringthebasketballgame.B.Youshouldhandtheathleteswaterwhentheyfeelthirsty.C.Youshouldn’tshoutloudlywhenwatchingthearcherygame.D.Youcan’teatanythingwhenyou’rewatchingthebasketballgame.C(

)25.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Toteachpeoplehowtoplaysomegames.B.Tointroducethehistoryofsomegames.C.Tointroducethebesttimetowatchgames.D.Toreviewtherulesforwatchingsomegames.DA.Arabbit’sfoot,inmostEnglish-speakingcountries,isconsideredasignofgoodluckwhencarriedonornearthebody.B.Ifyoudescribeaperson,acountry,oranorganizationasapapertiger,youmeanthatalthoughitseemstobepowerful,itdoesn’treallyhaveanypower.C(难度:★★)配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍,

右栏是七个有关中国十二生肖的英语习语及其解释,

请为每个人选择一个合适的习语描述他/她的情况。C.Adarkhorseisapersonwhodoesnottellotherpeoplemuchabouthimself/herself,andwhosurprisesotherpeoplebyhavingexcellentskills.D.Themonkeyisusuallyanaughtyanimalanditoftenplaystricksonotherstomakethemangry.“Toputsomebody’smonkeyup”hasasimilarmeaningwhichistomakesomeoneangry.E.Ifawomanisoftenangryorselfish,andalwaysforcespeopletodowhatshewants,weusuallycallher“adragonlady”.F.Someonewhodoesnotfitinwiththerestofagroupandisoftenconsideredtobeatroublemakerisusuallycalled“ablacksheep”.G.Ifyoudescribesomeoneasasnakeinthegrass,youmeantheyarefalsebecausetheypretendtobeyourfriendwhileactuallyharmingyou.(

)26.Mrs.Hollyisamanagerinahotel.However,manyworkershateherbecauseshealwaysforcesthemtoworkovertimewithoutpayingextramoney.(

)27.VincentwasGogh’sgoodfriendbefore.ButactuallyhesecretlysoldGogh’sinformationtoothercompaniesandcostGoghagreatamountofloss.(

)28.SinceDavidjoinedourbaseballteam,hehasshownmanybadhabitslikesmokingandstealing.Weareafraidthatalltheteammateswillbejustlikehimastimegoesby.(

)29.Lisaseemedtobetheworstplayerinourteam.Itwasnotuntilthefinalgamethatweknewshewasthebestplayerever.(

)30.Lucyjusthandedinherworkforthepaintingcompetition.Sheiswaitingfortheresult.Shehopesshewillbeluckyenoughtowinfirstplace.ACFGE

Manyartistsdrawwithpensandbrushes,butfew“paint”withknives.WangJing,awoman31.

Shenyang,China,hasgivenmostofhertimeandenergytothisartformfor27years.In1995,Wanggottheideabychancewhenshecutapieceofred32.

_usingaknifeanditleftawhiteline.Thenshebelievedthatshemighthavecreatedsomethingoutof33.

things.Afterthat,using34.

andpaper,shecompletedapaintingofapairofbirds.

knives

common

papereither

create

different

common

hundred

usual

pen

from

she

knife

paper

sofrom

四、短文填空(2023·黑龙江大庆中考改编,难度:★★☆)People35.

“add”colorstocreatepaintings,butknifepaintersuseknivesto“takeaway”colorsonspeciallymadecoatedpaper.Theyuse36.

pressureonthepaperindifferentdirections(方向)tocreatedifferentcolors.Oncethemarksareleftonthepaper,theycannotbecovered,37.

itrequiresthepaintertobecompletelylostinthework.

so

different

usually

FewpeopleknewthegreatartformjustafterWang38.

_it.Besides,Wangherselfwasnotexpectingtomakeitsomethingbigatthebeginning.Butthanksto39.

lovefortheartform,shehaskeptpaintingforthepast27years.Sofar,shehascompleted40.

ofpaintings,andherfavoriteisa2.8-meter-longpainting.Wangsaidshewouldcontinueworkinginthefieldandtryherbesttomakeitknownacrosstheworld.

hundreds

her

created(

)1.A.a

B.an C.the(

)2.A.she

B.her C.hers(

)3.A.wins

B.won C.willwinABB组(能力进阶)一、语法选择(2023·四川自贡中考改编,难度:★★☆)Thecharacter,HuaMulan,introducesChineseculturetotheworldinDisney’s1998cartoonmovieanditsnewlive-action(真人拍摄的)movie.Shebecomes

1

worldstar.

Inthemovies,Mulandressesherselflikeaboyandtakes

2

father’splacetofightinthearmy.She

3

therespectofthewholenationandturnsintoagreatsoldier.

A(

)4.A.from

B.with C.to(

)5.A.person

B.people C.people’s(

)6.A.described

B.wasdescribed C.willbedescribed(

)7.A.what

B.when C.whyABCAccording

4

AlexXin,anartresearcheratPekingUniversity,MulanintheWesternworldhaschangedoverthepasttwentyyears,fromaheroineinWestern

5

eyestoanauthentic(地道的)Chinesegirl.“Whenyoucheckthe1998cartoon,Mulan

6

asafighterforwomen’srights.Butitmissedthepoint,astheoriginal(最初的)storymainlytold

7

traditionalfamilyvalueswereinChina,”AlexXinoncesaid,

“I’mgladthatthenewfilmhasincludedthisimportantpoint,showingthataftertwentyyears,WesternpeoplenowhaveabetterunderstandingofChineseculture.”C(

)8.A.old

B.older C.oldest(

)9.A.so

B.or C.and(

)10.A.tounderstand

B.understanding C.understandACAsoneofthe

8

countriesintheworld,Chinahasalonghistoryandwonderfulculture.Chinesecultureisdeep

9

difficulttounderstandforforeigners.ButbyintroducingtraditionalChinesecultureinpopularstylessuchasfilm,itismucheasierforforeigners

10

China.

C(

)11.A.Lately B.Honestly C.Finally D.Suddenly(

)12.A.learned B.taught C.given D.attendedA二、完形填空(2023·四川南充中考改编,难度:★★★)Ifyoulovereadingbooks,youmustreadthebookThe

Adventures

of

Tom

SawyerbyMarkTwain.Thebookisquiteinterestingandpopularamongkids.

11

,evenifIamanadultnow,thebookisstilloneofmyfavorites.Afterre-readingthebookrecently,Ihave

12

animportantlessonfromTomSawyer.

B(

)13.A.stories B.words C.tasks D.lessons(

)14.A.trusts B.allows C.helps D.asksDInourdailylives,weareoftengivensomeboringortiring

13

.What’sinyourmindwhenyourmother

14

youtodosomechores?Haveyoueverwantedtocomplain(抱怨)?Ithinkmostpeoplehave.

C(

)15.A.paint B.repair C.examine D.cross(

)16.A.bored B.excited C.unexpected D.disappointedBTomSawyer,however,hadadifferentthoughtwhenhewasgivenaboringtask.Oneday,AuntPollytoldTomto

15

thefence(篱笆).Tomwasdoinghisjob,whenhisfriendBenRogershappenedtopassby.Insteadofcomplaining,TomtoldBenthathefelt“

16

”aboutthetask.“Onlyoneinathousand—maybeeventwothousand—boyscandothis!”saidTom.

A(

)17.A.method B.hobby C.dream D.chance(

)18.A.searchedfor B.lookedafter C.thoughtabout D.thrownawayCTom’swordsmadeBeninterestedinthetask.HeevengaveTomhisapplesothathecouldhavea

17

topaintthefence.IfTomhad

18

nothingbutcomplaining,hewouldhavehadabaddaypaintingthefence.

D(

)19.A.useless B.endless C.powerful D.wonderful(

)20.A.research B.sports C.dishes D.workDThisstoryteachesmeavaluablelesson:Complainingis

19

.Thenexttimeyouaregivenaboringortiringtask,don’tcomplain.UnlikewhathappensinthestoryofTomSawyer,itisunlikelythatsomeonewillcomeanddothe

20

foryou.So,don’tcomplain,andyou’llfeelbetterandperhapsevendoabetterjob!

A三、阅读理解(B篇)(一)(难度:★★★☆)HaveyoureadThe

Tale

of

Peter

Rabbit?It’saveryfamouschildren’sbook,writtenbyBeatrixPotter.Beatrixwasbornin1866.Sheandherbrotherkeptmanysmallanimalsaspets—rabbits,guineapigs(豚鼠)andevenmice!Theybothlikedtodrawtheirpets,butBeatrixlikeddrawinganimalsfromherownimaginationmost.ShealsoloveddrawingnaturewhentheyvisitedbeautifulplaceslikeScotlandandtheLakeDistrict.Beatrixwasveryclever,andstudiedarchaeological(考古学的)artifacts,butshewasinterestedinthestudyofmushrooms(蘑菇)morethananythingelse!Sheevenwroteascientificpaperaboutit,butwomenatthattimecouldhardlybescientists.Tomakesomemoney,Beatrixstarteddrawingcardswithanimals.Shelikedwritingandillustrating(加插图于)letters,too.Oneday,shewrotealettertoherfriend’sson,andtoldthestoryofPeter

Rabbit.Shedecidedtomakethestoryintoabook.The

Tale

of

Peter

Rabbitwaspublishedin1902anditwasagreatsuccess!Shewrote,illustratedandpublishedmanymorebooks.In1905,BeatrixboughtafarmintheLakeDistrict.Shelearnedaboutfarmingandboughtmorefarmsandland.Sheenjoyedcountrylifeverymuch,anddidagreatjobinprotectingtheenvironment.WhenBeatrixdied,sheleftalmostallherfarmsandlandtotheNationalTrust.Itisanorganizationwhichprotectshistoricplaces.YoucanevenvisitHillTopFarmtoday.ItlooksthesameasitwaswhenBeatrixlivedthere!Soifyouhaven’treadThe

Tale

of

Peter

Rabbit,orotherBeatrixPotter’sbooks,whynotvisityourschoollibraryorbookshoptoday?(

)21.WhatdidBeatrixlovedoingwhenshewasyoung?A.Studyinganimals.

B.Traveling. C.Reading.

D.Drawing.(

)22.WhatdoweknowaboutBeatrix?A.Shewasascientist. B.Sheknewalotaboutmushrooms.C.Shewasgoodatwritingscientificpapers. D.Shelovedanimalsbetterthanmushrooms.BD(

)23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“artifacts”inParagraph3probablymean?A.Drawings.

B.Paintings.

C.Ancientobjects.

D.Scientificpapers.C(

)24.WhatdidBeatrixdowithherfarms?A.Sheleftthemtoherson.

B.Sheopenedthemforfreevisits.C.Shegavethemtoanorganization.

D.ShesoldthemtotheNationalTrust.C(

)25.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Agreatscientist.

B.Afamouswriter.C.Achildren’sbook.

D.Alovelyrabbit.B(二)(难度:★★★★)ReadthefollowingpaintingsbyVincentvanGogh:

Café

Terrace

at

Night,

Starry

Night

Over

the

Rhone,andThe

Starry

Night.Whatdothesepaintingsallhaveincommon?Theyallhavestars.Starrybackdrops(星空背景)atnightareoneofvanGogh’smainpaintingstyles.ForvanGogh,night-timewasaspecial,almostmagicaltime.Workingoutdoorsatnighthelpedhimentertheworldofspiritsanddreamsthatinspired(激发)hisimagination.Hepaintedhisfirststarryscene,

Café

Terrace

at

Night,onastreetinArles,France.Soonafter,vanGoghmadeanotherpaintingcalledStarry

Night

Over

the

Rhone.Inthepicture,theskyisfullofstars,andgaslampsfromArlesreflect(反射)offtheriver.ShowingthecolorsandlightofthenighttimeworldwasdeeplyimportanttovanGogh.HeworkedoutsidebythelightofthestarsandArles.Therehewasabletostudythescenecarefullytocatchitslight.The

Starry

Nightwasmadeseveralmonthslater,notfromobservationbutfrommemory.Somethinktheunsteady(不稳定的)linesandstrongcolorsinThe

Starry

NightshowvanGogh’smentalsituationatthattime.Hehadamentalproblemandwenttoliveinahospital.Throughhiswork,vanGoghtriedtoexpressthemysteryandstrangenesshenoticedaroundhim.Infact,theworldofThe

Starry

Nightdoesseemmorelikeadreamthanreallife.VanGoghisbestknownforthesepaintings.Andtheymakeeveryonewhoseesthemhappy.(

)26.AccordingtoPara.1,whatdothethreepaintingsallhaveincommon?A.Stars.

B.Light.

C.Sky.

D.Astreet.(

)27.WhatinspiredvanGogh’simaginationwhenheworkedoutdoorsatnight?A.GaslampsfromArlesreflectingofftheriver.B.Theworldofspiritsanddreams.C.Thecolorsandlightofthenighttimeworld.D.Studyingscenescarefullytocatchtheirlight.BA(

)28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“observation”inParagraph4probablymean?A.Record.

B.Imagination.

C.Look.

D.Instruction.C(

)29.WhyisThe

Starry

NightconsideredtoshowvanGogh’smentalsituation?A.Itispaintedinadream-likestyle.B.Thecolorsandlinesareunsteadyandstrong.C.Itwaspaintedfrommemoryratherthanobservation.D.VanGoghhadamentalproblemandwaslivinginahospital.B(

)30.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.VincentvanGogh’slovefornighttimescenery.B.TheinfluenceofvanGogh’smentalstateonhispaintings.C.ThelastingpopularityofvanGogh’sstarrypaintings.D.TheuseofstarsasacommonthemeinvanGogh’spaintings.DJiaChengLow,aMalaysianteamofficial,likesthesoundwave(声波)postcardin31.

handsverymuch.WheneverhescanstheQRcodeonthepostcard,hecan32.

thesoundsherecorded.Theybringbackthe33.

ofthe19thAsianGamesinHangzhou.

Itisaspecial34.

,offeredbythepostofficesattheHangzhouAsianGamesVillageandMainMediaCentre.

“Beingabletolistentothesoundofthatexactmomentisa35._____

heartwarmingexperience,”hesaid.

deeplyservice

memories

hear

be

service

at

but

also

he

deep

and

so

memory

on

hearhis

四、短文填空(难度:★★★)AccordingtoQianWeihong,astaffmember36.

thepostoffice,itisveryconvenienttomakeone’sownsoundwavepostcard:scantheQRcode,recordamessageorsoundforupto40seconds,upload(上传)aphoto37.

makesureyourchoices.

“Onceprinted,you’llholdaspecialpostcardinyourhands,”saidQian.and

at

Besidesthesoundwavepostcards,thepostofficesattheHangzhouAsianGames38.

offerAI-generated(人工智能生成的)postcards,aswellasspecialstamps,postcards,andenvelopes(信封).

SunJiahui,anotherstaffmember,saidthatthesoundwavepostcards39.

quitepopular.“Theyalreadyhavethestampsputon40.

thatcustomerscanmailthemoutrightaway.”

so

were

also

五、读写综合A.回答问题(难度:★★)请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。

Playingsportsteachesstudentsalotabouthowtobehave,bothonthefieldandoff.AmiddleschoolstudentAndrewHawkinsonofBaldwinsville,NewYork,tookpartinacross-countrymeet(越野赛)againststudentsfromLiverpoolMiddleSchool.Butatthefinishlineofthemile-and-a-halfcourse,theboycouldn’tseemtocatchhisbreath.

Andrewtookakneeandtriedtocalmhimself,cryingfromthegreateffortoftherun.CooperKohanski,arunnerfromtheotherteam,heardAndrewcrying.Hedidn’tthinktwiceaboutrunningtowardshimwithwordsofencouragement.“WhenIturnedaround,Iheardakidcrying.Itiscommonbecauseitreallydoeshurt.Iwantedtomakesurehewasokay,”saidCooper.AsCoopergotclosetoAndrew,hetoldAndrewhehaddoneagoodjobintherace.He’dbeokayoncehisbodygotbetter.Momentslater,Andrewfeltbetterandthetwosharedafistbump(碰拳).

Cooper’sfriendssaythatit’scommontowatchthesesimilarscenesduringcross-countrymatches.CoachGregHamiltonsaysCooperisalwaysthefirsttobethere.It’sjustintheboy’snaturetohelpothers.Cooperthinkstakingpartinthecross-countrymeetisaboutsomethingmuchmoreimportantthanwinningthematch!It’saboutsportsmanship,character,andbasichumankindness.It’sourpleasuretoshineaspotlight(聚光灯)onsuchaspecialyoungman!41.WhywasAndrewcryingatthefinishline?_________________________________________________________________________________________

42.WhorantowardsAndrewwithwordsofencouragement?________________________________________________________________________________________________

43.WhatdidCoopertellAndrewwhenhegotclosetohim?_________________________________________________

44.WhatdidAndrew

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