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UNIT1SectionA1a-2d
chess/tʃes/n.国际象棋playchessspeak/spiːk/v.说(某种语言);说话speakEnglishguitar/
gɪˈtɑː(r)/n.吉他playtheguitarWhatcanyoudo?Ican_______________.speakEnglishswimplay
theguitarplaychessdraw--Ican…dancesing--Whatcanyoudo?1aWhatcanthesepeopledo?Matchtheactivitieswiththepeople.
sing____swim____dance___draw___playchess___6.speakEnglish___7.playtheguitar___afgcbde__________________________情态动词can的特点:Canyousing?Yes,Ican./No,Ican’t.情态动词can表示能力。情态动词can后加动词原形。Hecandanceandtheycanplaychess。情态动词can无人称和数的变化。Shecansing,butshecan’tdance。情态动词can的否定形式在后面加not。有情态动词can的一般疑问句,can提前,用什么问,用什么答。talk,say,speak与telltalksayspeaktell意为“说话;交谈”talkto/withsb.与某人谈话talkaboutsb./sth.谈论某人/事意为“说;讲”,后接说的内容saysth.tosb.对某人说某事saysth.in+语言用某种语言说意为“说(某种语言)”speak+语言说某种语言意为“说话”speaktosb.和某人说话意为“讲述;告诉”tellsb.sth.=tellsth.tosb.告诉某人某事辨析选词填空talksayspeak
tell1.Tonycan________Chineseverywell.2.-Canyou_______itinEnglish?
-Yes,Ican.3.Please_______meyourname.4.Iliketo______withtheoldpeople.speaksaytelltalk拓:Hello,thisisCandy______.Please_____meyourname.please______tome.Please______‘hello’tome.Please_______astorytome.1bListenandnumbertheconversations[1-3].A:Canyouswim?B:No,Ican’t.A:Iwantto
jointheartclub.B:Canyoudraw?A:Yes,Ican.A:Iwanttojointhemusicclub.B:Oh,canyousing?A:Yes,Ican.1231bListenandnumbertheconversations[1-3].A:Canyouswim?B:No,Ican’t.A:Iwanttojointheartclub.B:Canyoudraw?A:Yes,Ican.A:Iwanttojointhemusicclub.B:Oh,canyousing?A:Yes,Ican.123______join意为“加入,并成为其中的一员”。1.Shelikeschess,soshewantstojointhechessclub.--CanIjoinyou?--Yes,youcan.joininsth.“参加某个活动”
2.Tomwantstojoininthissportsmeeting.7.July8.August9.September10.October11.November12.DecemberListening1bListenagainandrepeattheconversations.A:Canyouˈswim?B:ˈNo,Iˈcan’t.A:Iˈwanttoˈjointheˈartˈclub.B:Canyouˈdraw?A:ˈYes,Iˈcan.A:Iˈwanttoˈjointheˈmusicˈclub.B:Oh,canyouˈsing?A:ˈYes,Iˈcan.
注意模仿语音语调123Practicetheconversationswithyourpartner.Thenmakeyourownconversations.1cA:Canyou_____?B:Yes,Ican./No,Ican’t.playchessswimspeakEnglishdanceplaytheguitarsingdrawmusicclubEnglishclubartclubsportsclubswimmingclubchessclubWhatclubdoyouwanttojoin?drawdancespeakEnglishplaytheguitarplaychessswimA:Canyou…?B:Yes,Ican.No,Ican’t.singdrawdancespeakEnglishplaytheguitarplaychessswimA:Canhe/she…?B:Yes,he/shecan.No,he/shecan’t.singWelcometoourclubs.Ican____.Iwanttojointhe______.swimmingclubEnglishclubchessclubartclubmusicclubmusicclubspeakEnglishplaychessplaytheguitarsinganddancedrawswimA:Canyou...?B:Yes,Ican./No,Ican’t.PairworkCanyou/he/shesing?
dance?
playchess?
playtheguitar?
playthepiano?
playtheviolin?
playthedrums?
...?‒Yes,I/he/shecan.‒No,I/he/shecan’t.draw?
swim?
themusicclubtheartclubtheEnglishclubthechessclubthesports
clubtheswimmingclubthedancingclubthesinging
club俱乐部名称的写法join音乐俱乐部艺术俱乐部英语俱乐部棋艺俱乐部运动俱乐部游泳俱乐部舞蹈俱乐部歌唱俱乐部1.想要做某事
________________________2.让某人做某事
________________________3.说英语 _________________________4.讲故事 _________________________5.下国际象棋 _________________________
6.
弹吉他 _________________________7.弹钢琴
_________________________8.踢足球 _________________________9.加入故事俱乐部 _________________________wanttodosth.let
sb.
do
sth.speak
Englishtell
storiesplay
chessplay
the
guitarplay
the
pianoplay
soccerjoin
the
stories
telling
clubIcan,Ican.Icanjoin
Hecan.Hecanjoin
Shecan.Shecanjoin
Theycan.Theycanjoin
themusicclubtheartclubtheEnglishclubtheswimmingclub一、连词成句。1.play,brother,the,your,guitar,can?Canyourbrotherplaytheguitar?2.play,you,the,can,guitar?Canyouplaytheguitar?3.guitar,sing,the,I,play,can,and.Icansingandplaytheguitar.4.to,club,music,join,want,do,you,our?Doyouwanttojoinourmusicclub?二、补全句子和对话。A:____youdance?
B:Yes,Ican.2.Whatclubdoesshe_____tojoin?3.Wewantto_____theguitarclub.4.ShecanspeakEnglishbutshe______speakitverywell.Canwant5.A:Whatclub___youwant___join?B:We_____tojointhechess_____.A:Canyou_____chess?B:No,I______.joincan’tdotowantclubplaycan’t【Exercises】
()1.Let’sgoandplay_____soccer.Idon’twanttoplay____violin.
A.a,the
B.the,a
C./,theD.the,/()2.Marywants_____theswimmingclub?
A.joins
B.joinin
C.tojoinD.tojoinin()3.Tomcan____alittleChinese. A.tellB.speakC.talkD.say()4.Canhe________well? A.singB.tosingC.singsD.singing()5.―Canyouplaytheguitar?―No,I____.A.amnotB.mustn'tC.couldn'tD.can'tCCBAD1.—CanIjointhestory
__club? —Yes,youcan.A.tell B.tells C.telling D.
told2.Mybrothercan__,
sohewantstojointhe___club.A.swims,swimming B.swim,swimingC.swim,swimming D.
swimming,
swim3.LiuHaidrawswell,andshecanjointhe
__
club.A.music B.art C.chess D.
drawExercise4.
—Peter,________yourcousingoodatscience?
—Yes,heis.Heoftenhelpsmewithmyscience. A.
do B.does C.are D.is5.—___youplaysoccer?
—Yes,butIcan’tplayitwell.Are B.Be C.Can D.Does6.Doyouwant_____schoolwithme?A.goto B.togo C.going D.togoto
swim
speakEnglish
sing
playsoccer
draw
playchess
dance
playtheguitar
A:Canyou...?B:Yes,Ican./No,Ican’t.RevisionCanyouplaychess/tʃes/?
Canyouplaytheguitar/gɪ'tɑ:/?
dancesingdrawswimplaychessspeakEnglishplaytheguitarCanyouCansheCanhe
Yes,Ican./No,Ican’t.Yes,shecan./No,shecan’t.Yes,hecan./No,hecan’t.A:Canyou…?B:Yes,Ican./No,Ican’t.Canyou….?C:Yes,Ican./No,Ican’t.Canyou…?Chainwork-Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?-Iwanttojointhe…-Canyou...?-Yes,Ican./No,Ican’t.PairworkArtClubSwimmingClubChessClubJoiningaclubMusicClubEnglishClub...ClubListentothesetwoconversationsandcircletheclubsyouhear.a.Englishclubb.artclubc.musicclubd.chessclube.swimmingclub2aListening2aListenandchoosetherightanswer.What
club
does
Lisa
want
to
join?A.theEnglishclubB.themusicclubC.thechessclubWhat
club
does
Bob
want
to
join
at
first?A.theEnglishclubB.themusicclubC.thechessclubWhat
club
does
Mary
want
to
join
at
first?A.theEnglishclubB.themusicclubC.thechessclubLisawantstojointhe____club,butshecan’tplay_______.2.Bobwantstojointhe________club.Helikestospeak__________.3.Marylikesmusic.Shecan____and_______.Boblikesmusic,too.Theywanttojointhe_______club.chesschessEnglishEnglishsingdancemusicListenagain.Completethesentences.2b1)
Why
does
Bob
want
to
join
Englishclubat
first?2)
What
club
do
Bob
and
Mary
want
to
join
at
last?Andwhy?BecausehelikestospeakEnglish.Themusicclub.Becausetheylikemusicandtheycansinganddance.Listening2bListenagainandanswerthequestions.2c.Lookat2bandtalkaboutwhatthepeoplecandoandtheclubstheywanttojoin.Whatclubdoeshe/she/Lisawanttojoin?Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?He/Shewantstojointhe...club.Ican...Iwanttojointhe...club.Lookat2bandtalkaboutwhatthepeoplecandoandtheclubstheywanttojoin.She/Hewantstojointhe…Whatclubdoes...wanttojoin?2cNameWhathe/shecanorcan’tdoClubsLisacan’tplaychessthechessclubBobcanspeakEnglishtheEnglishclubMarycansinganddancethemusicclubPractice2cLookat2bandtalkaboutwhatthepeoplecandoandtheclubstheywanttojoin.WhatclubdoesLisawanttojoin?Shewantstojoin…Cansheplaychess?No,shecan’t.Readtheconversationin2dloudlyandfillinthechart.
NaneWhatcanhe/shedo?Whatclubdoeshe/shejoin?BobJaneplaysoccersoccerclubtellstoriesdrawthestorytellingclubtheartclub1.Lookatthepicture.Whatclubswillbementioned(提及)?Soccerclubandthestorytellingclub2.WhatcanBobplay?Soccer3.WhatisJanegoodat?Sheisgoodattellingstories.Read2dandanswer2dJane:Hi,Bob.Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?Bob:Iwanttojoinasportsclub.Jane:Great!Whatsportscanyouplay?Bob:Soccer.Jane:Soyoucanjointhesoccerclub.Bob:Whataboutyou?Youareverygoodattellingstories. Youcanjointhestorytellingclub.Jane:Soundsgood.ButIliketodraw,too.Bob:Thenjointwoclubs,thestorytellingclubandtheartclub!Jane:OK!Let’sjoinnow!what+n不能回答soccerballbegoodatdoingsth擅长做某事听起来不错sounds是系动词,后面➕adjliketodo/doing喜欢做某事letsbdosth让某人做某事Read2dandanswer2dRole-playtheconversation.Jane:Hi,Bob.Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?Bob:Iwanttojoinasportsclub.Jane:Great!Whatsportscanyouplay?Bob:Soccer.Jane:Soyoucanjointhesoccerclub.Bob:Whataboutyou?Youareverygoodattelling
stories.
Youcanjointhestorytellingclub.Jane:Soundsgood.ButIliketodraw,too.Bob:Thenjointwoclubs,thestorytellingclubandtheartclub!Jane:OK,let’sjoinnow!2dastorybookapaintbrushasoccerballReading2dLookatthepictureandguess.Whatcanyouseeinthepicture?WhatclubswillJaneandBobjoin?Reading2dFillintheblanksaccordingtotheconversation.JaneandBobarediscussingaboutwhatclubtheywanttojoin.Bobcan__________,sohe____________thesoccerclub.Janeisgoodat___________andshecanjoin____________________.Andshelikesto_____,too.SoJanewilljointwoclubs,thestorytellingcluband
___________.playsoccerwantstotellingstoriesthestorytellingclubdrawtheartclubjoinReadtheconversationandfillintheblanks.Jane:Hi,Bob.What_____doyouwant tojoin?Bob:Iwanttojoina______club.Jane:Great!Whatsportscanyou_____?Bob:Soccer.Jane:Soyoucan____thesoccerclub.clubsportsplayjoinBob:Whataboutyou?Youarevery goodat_____________.Youcan jointhe_______________club.Jane:
_______good.ButIliketo_____, too.
Bob:Thenjointwo_____,thestory tellingclubandthe____club!Jane:
OK,let’sjoinnow!tellingstoriesstorytellingclubSoundsdrawclubsartcan意为“能够”,这里用来谈论人的能力。否定形式:______=cannot不能够can是个情态动词,不能独立存在,必须与动词原形构成句子的谓语。Eg.他能弹吉它。He__________theguitar.
can没有人称和数的变化。1)can的用法:
Canyouplaytheguitar?Summarycan’tcanplayplay后跟体育运动时,不用冠词。如:__________踢足球_____________打篮球play后跟乐器时,要加定冠词the。如:_____________弹钢琴
2.play意为“玩,打;演奏(乐器)”playsoccerplaybasketballplaythepiano1.What
clubdoyouwant
to
join?1)Whatclub…:什么俱乐部?2)want
todosth.:“想做某事”。3)join:“参加;加入”。
join+“团体”:加入某团体/成为某团体的一员,join+sb.(宾格):和某人一起进行某活动。e.g.
Tomplayssoccerwell.Hewantstojoin
thesoccerclub.Wewanttogotoamovie.Doyouwanttojoinus?Languagepoints.2.story
故事→stories(复数)
writestories写故事
tellstories讲故事Jack’sfavoritestoryisThreeLittleDucks.Hergrandpatellstwostorieseveryweekend.
每个周末她的爷爷都会讲两个故事。3.Youareverygoodattellingstories.1)begoodatsth./doingsth.…表示“擅长于……,精通……”,后面可接名词或动词的ing形式。e.g.IamgoodatEnglishandLindaisgoodatplayingthepiano.2)begoodat=dowellin
e.g.JaneisgoodatMaths./JanedoeswellinMaths.
LiPingisgoodatbasketball.
=LiPingisgoodatplayingbasketball.李平擅长于打篮球。begoodat=dowellin如:I’mgoodatmath.=Idowellinmath.我擅长于数学。begoodat的反义词组为:bepoor(weak)at(in).dowellin的反义词组为:dobadlyin.
4.speakEnglish说英语
speak意思是“说话”,着重说的动作,是不及物动词;也作“演说”解,此外可作及物动词用,接语言等词。例如:
DoyouspeakEnglish?你说英语吗?打电话时,习惯用speak;不用talk。例如:
CanIspeaktoMary,please?
请找玛丽说话好吗?
1.Mygrandpalikestoplay_____.(chess,thechess)2.Mysisterwants______(join/tojoin)theartclub.3.OurChineseteacheralwaystells_______(storys/stories)tous.chesstojoinstories一、根据题意选择括号内的正确形式填空。—Youcanjointhechessclub.—_______(Sounds/Sound)good.6.Lindacan’tplayvolleyball,____(and/but)shecanplaysoccer.7.Sheisgoodat________(
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