初中英语语法：直接引语和间接引语专项练习

Ⅰ、单项填空1.Hesaid,"Iamlivingwithmybrother."Hesaidthat__waslivingwithhisbrother.A.IB.youC.heD.they2.Hesaid,"Youaresuretogetawarmwelcomethere."Hesaidthatwe__suretogetawarmwelcomethere.A.amB.wasC.wereD.are3.Shesays,"Somethingiswrongwithmybike."Shesaysthatsomethingiswrongwith__bike.A.myB.aC.hisD.her4.Hesaid,"Iwillnotdosoagain."Hesaidthathe__notdosoagain.A.willB.mustC.wouldD.do5.Theteachersaid,"Mysonhadthesameexperienceasthelittleboy."Theteachersaidthathissonhad__thesameexperienceasthelittleboy.A.beenB.haveC.hadD.done6.Shesaidtome,"Mymothertookmetoanexhibitionyesterday."Shetoldmethathermotherhadtaken__toanexhibitionthedaybefore.A.sheB.meC.herD.you7.Yousaidtome,"Isawthefilmtwodaysago."Youtoldmethatyouhadseenthefilm__A.twodaysB.twodaysbeforeC.twodaysagoD.yesterday8.Hesaidtohisyoungersister,"Youmaycomewithme."Hetoldhisyoungersisterthat__withhim.A.youmaycomeB.youmightcomeC.shemightcomeD.shemightgo9.Thestudentsaidtome,"Shehasmadeaclosestudyoftheproblem."Thestudenttoldmethatshe__aclosestudyoftheproblem.A.hasmakeB.havemadeC.hadmakeD.hadmade10.Hesaid,"Ilivehere."Hesaidthathelived____.A.thereB.hereC.inthereD.atthereⅡ、.将下列句子变为间接引语：1.“Youshouldbemorecarefulnexttime,”hisfathersaidtohim.2.Mr.Wangsaid,“IwillleaveforShanghaionbusinessnextmonth,children.”3.“Ihaven’theardfrommyparentsthesedays,”saidMary.4.Thegeographyteachersaidtous,“Themoonmovesaroundtheearthandtheearthgoesroundthesun.”5.Shesaidtohim,“It’stimethatyoulefthere.”6.ZhangHongsaidtome,“DoctorWangpassedawayin1948.”7.Johnsaidtohisparents,“Ihadlearned500Chinesewordsbytheendoflastterm.”8.Thehistoryteachersaidtothem,“TheChineseCommunistPartywasfoundedonJuly1st,1921.”9.Hesaid,“Areyouastudent?”10.“HaveyouanythinginterestingIcanread,George?”shesaid.11.“She’sheretoaskforhelp,isn’tshe?”heasked.12.“Whereareyougoing?”thefatheraskedhisson.13.“Areyousorryforwhatyouhavedone?”themotheraskedthenaughtyboy.14.Shesaid,“Didyoumeetthismanatthestationtwohoursago,Mr.Li?”15.“Writeyournamesonyourpapersfirst,”theteachersaidtous.16.“Pleasecomehereagaintomorrow,”herfriendsaidtoher.17.“Letmepacktheparcelforyou,”hesaid.18.“Don’tmakesomuchnoiseinclass,boysandgirls,”saidtheteacher.19.“Whatalovelydayitis!”20.“HappyNewYeartoyou!”hesaid.III.把下列句子变为直接引语：1.ItoldhimthatIhadlostmymoneyandthatIwouldfindit.2.SheaskedwhetherIwouldbefreethenextdayornot.3.Iaskedherwhereshewasgoingandwhatshewasgoingtodothenextday.4.Hisfathertoldhimnottoclimbthathightreeinhisnewcoat.5.Thestrangeraskedmewhatmynamewas.6.Theteacheraskedifwecoulddoit.最佳答案1C2C3D4C5C6C7B8D9D10AII.1.Hisfathertoldhimthatheshouldbemorecarefulthenexttime.2.Mr.WangtoldthechildrenthathewouldleaveforShanghaionbusinessthenextmonth.3.Marysaidthatshehadn’theardfromherparentsthosedays.4.Thegeographyteachertoldusthatthemoonmovesaroundtheearthandtheearthgoesroundthesun.5.Shetoldhimthatitwastimethatheleftthere.6.ZhangHongtoldmethatDoctorWangpassedawayin1948.7.Johntoldhisparentsthathehadlearned500Chinesewordsbytheendoflastterm.8.ThehistoryteachertoldthemthattheChineseCommunistPartywasfoundedonJuly1st,1921.9.HeaskedwhetherIwasastudent.10.SheaskedGeorgeifhehadanythinginterestingshecouldread.11.Heaskedwhethershewastheretoaskforhelpornot.12.Thefatheraskedhissonwherehewasgoing.13.Themotheraskedthenaughtyboyifhewassorryforwhathehaddone.14.SheaskedMr.Liwhetherhehadmetthatmanatthestationtwohoursbefore.15.Theteachertoldustowriteournamesonourpapersfirst.16.Herfriendaskedhertogothereagainthenext/followingday.17.Heofferedtopacktheparcelforme.18.Theteachertoldtheboysandgirlsnottomakesomuchnoiseinclass.19.He/Sheexclaimedthatitwasreallyalovelyday.20.HewishedmeaHappyNewYear.III.1.Isaidtohim,“Ihavelostmymoney.Iwillfindit.”2.Sheasked,“Youwillbefreetomorrow,won’tyou?”3.Iaskedher,“Whereareyougoingandwhatareyougoingtodotomorrow?”4.Hisfathersaid,“Don’tclimbthishightreeinyournewcoat.”5.Thestrangerasked,“What’syourname?”6.“I’llfinishmyworktomorrow,”shesaid.7.Theteacherasked,“Canyoudoit?”8.Thecommanderorderedhismen,“Don’tcrosstheriverbeforedawn.”9.Myteacherasked,“Ishecoming?”10.Thescientistaskedme,“Whatareyoudoing?”.请选出正确的答案：1.“You’vealreadygotwell,haven’tyou?”sheasked.→Sheasked________.A.ifIhavealreadygotwell,hadn’tyouB.whetherIhadalreadygotwellC.haveIalreadygotwellD.hadIalreadygotwell.2.Heasked,“AreyouaPartymemberoraLeaguemember?”→Heaskedme_________.A.amIaPartymemberoraLeaguememberB.wasIaPartymemberoraLeaguememberC.ifIwasaPartymemberoraLeaguememberD.whetherwasIaPartymemberoraLeaguemember.3.Heasked,“Howareyougettingalong?”→Heasked_______.A.howamIgettingalongB.howareyougettingalongC.howIwasgettingalongD.howwasIgettingalong4.Heaskedme________withme.A.whatthematterisB.whatthematerwasC.what’sthematterD.whatwasthematter5.Hesaid,“Don’tdothatagain.”He_____me_______thatagain.A.saidtome;nottodoB.saidtome;don’tdoC.toldme;don’tdoD.toldme;nottodo6.Canyoumakesure___________?A.thathewillcomeheretodayB.whenhewillcomeheretodayC.willhecomeheretodayD.whetherwillhecomeheretoday7.Doyouhappentoknow________?A.whereisheraddressB.inwhichplaceisheraddressC.whatheraddressisD.theplaceheraddressis8.Excuseme,butcanyoutellme___________?A.wherecanIgettothelibraryB.whereIcangettothelibraryC.howcanIgettothelibraryD.howIcangettothelibrary9.Johnaskedme_______tovisithisuncle’sfarmwithhim.A.howwouldIlikeB.ifornotwouldIlikeC.whetherIwouldlikeD.whichIwouldlike10.I’dliketoknow________Chinese.A.whenhebegantolearnB.whendidhebegintolearnC.whendidhebeginlearningD.forhowlonghebegantolearnII.将下列句子变为间接引语：1.“Youshouldbemorecarefulnexttime,”hisfathersaidtohim.2.Mr.Wangsaid,“IwillleaveforShanghaionbusinessnextmonth,children”3.“Ihaven’theardfrommyparentsthesedays,”saidMary.4.Thegeographyteachersaidtous,“Themoonmovesaroundtheearthandtheearthgoesroundthesun.”5.Shesaidtohim,“It’stimethatyoulefthere.”6.ZhangHongsaidtome,“DoctorWangpassedawayin1948.”7.Johnsaidtohisparents,“Ihadlearned500Chinesewordsbytheendoflastterm.”8.Thehistoryteachersaidtothem,“TheChineseCommunistPartywasfoundedonJuly1st,1921.”9.Hesaid,“Areyouastudent?”10.“HaveyouanythinginterestingIcanread,George?”shesaid.11.“She’sheretoaskforhelp,isn’tshe?”heasked.12.“Whereareyougoing?”thefatheraskedhisson.13.“Areyousorryforwhatyouhavedone?”themotheraskedthenaughtyboy.14.Shesaid,“Didyoumeetthismanatthestationtwohoursago,Mr.Li?”15.“Writeyournamesonyourpapersfirst,”theteachersaidtous.16.“Pleasecomehereagaintomorrow,”herfriendsaidtoher.17.“Letmepacktheparcelforyou,”hesaid.18.“Don’tmakesomuchnoiseinclass,boysandgirls,”saidtheteacher.19.“Whatalovelydayitis!”20.“HappyNewYeartoyou!”hesaid.III.把下列句子变为直接引语：1.ItoldhimthatIhadlostmymoneyandthatIwouldfindit.2.SheaskedwhetherIwouldbefreethenextdayornot.3.Iaskedherwhereshewasgoingandwhatshewasgoingtodothenextday.4.Hisfathertoldhimnottoclimbthathightreeinhisnewcoat.5.Thestrangeraskedmewhatmynamewas.6.Shesaidthatshewouldfinishherworkthenextday.7.Theteacheraskedifwecoulddoit.8.Thecommanderorderedhismennottocrosstheriverbeforedawn.9.Myteacheraskedwhetherhewascoming.10.ThescientistaskedmewhatIwasdoing.答案I.1~5BCCDD6~10ACDCAII.1.Hisfathertoldhimthatheshouldbemorecarefulthenexttime.2.Mr.WangtoldthechildrenthathewouldleaveforShanghaionbusinessthenextmonth.3.Marysaidthatshehadn’theardfromherparentsthosedays.4.Thegeographyteachertoldusthatthemoonmovesaroundtheearthandtheearthgoesroundthesun.5.Shetoldhimthatitwastimethatheleftthere.6.ZhangHongtoldmethatDoctorWangpassedawayin1948.7.Johntoldhisparentsthathehadlearned500Chinesewordsbytheendoflastterm.8.ThehistoryteachertoldthemthattheChineseCommunistPartywasfoundedonJuly1st,1929.HeaskedwhetherIwasastudent.10.SheaskedGeorgeifhehadanythinginterestingshecouldread.11.Heaskedwhethershewastheretoaskforhelpornot.12.Thefatheraskedhissonwherehewa