黑龙江省哈尔滨第九中学2024届高三下学期第六次检测英语试卷含解析_第1页
黑龙江省哈尔滨第九中学2024届高三下学期第六次检测英语试卷含解析_第2页
黑龙江省哈尔滨第九中学2024届高三下学期第六次检测英语试卷含解析_第3页
黑龙江省哈尔滨第九中学2024届高三下学期第六次检测英语试卷含解析_第4页
黑龙江省哈尔滨第九中学2024届高三下学期第六次检测英语试卷含解析_第5页
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黑龙江省哈尔滨第九中学2024届高三下学期第六次检测英语试卷注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2.答题时请按要求用笔。3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5.保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.IamsorryIamverybusynow.IfItime,Iwouldcertainlygotothemovieswithyou.A.have B.hadC.havehad D.hadhad2.MoreexpresswaysinSichuansoontopromotethelocaleconomy.A.arebeingbuilt B.willbebuiltC.havebeenbuilt D.hadbeenbuilt3.Yourdonationgreatlyappreciatedandthemoneywillbeusedtohelpthestudentsfrompoorfamilies.A.hasbeenB.isC.wasD.hadbeen4.Keepupyourspiritsevenifyou_____failhundredsoftimes.A.must B.needC.may D.should5.一WhichT—shirtdoyoulikebest?一.Theyarebothoutoffashionandexpensive.A.None B.Neither C.Any D.Both6.Theoldroadisindeedlessdirectandabitlonger.Wewon’ttakethenewone,_______,aswedon’tfeelsafeonit.A.somehowB.otherwiseC.thereforeD.though7.It’scertainlyhardwork.But,amanwhowishestohaveacareerhastomakeagreatmanysacrifices.A.onthecontrary B.inaddition C.ontheotherhand D.inthatcase8.---Isawnomorethanonemotorcarintheshop.Willyougoandbuy?---No,I’dratherfindinothershops.A.it;oneB.one;itC.it;theoneD.theone;it9.Aftershebecameill,Ifelt______withher—shewascheerywhileIfeltgloomy.A.outoftune B.outofbreath C.outofcuriosity D.outofmind10.______toworkovertimethatevening,Imissedawonderfulfilm.A.HavingbeenaskedB.ToaskC.HavingaskedD.Tobeasked11.—HowmuchdoyouchargefortheiPhone?—Well,itcostme$400,butI’ll________20%asit’snolongernew.A.reducetoB.decreasetoC.knockoffD.cutoff12.—Thankyouverymuchforeverything.You'vebeensohelpful.—__.JustletmeknowifthereisanythingelseIcandoforyou. A.Withpleasure B.Thepleasureismine. C.Pleasedon'tsayso D.No,thanks13.---Willyoube_____________thisevening,Mary?---Thatdepends.IamafraidIwillbewithmymanager,discussingaplan.A.convenient B.suitableC.available D.efficient14.—DidMaxgototheconcertwithhisfamilyyesterday?—Thereportscheduledtobehandedintomorrow,he_______it.A.couldn’thaveattended B.needn’thaveattendedC.wouldn’tattend D.shouldn’tattend15.AmericansingerTaylorSwift,21,________bigatthe2011AcademyofCountryMusicAwardsintheUSonApril3rd.A.stood B.gave C.scored D.made16.“Couldweputoffthemeeting?”sheasked.“________.”Heansweredpolitely.“Thisistheonlydayeveryoneisavailable.”A.Notlikely B.NotexactlyC.Notnearly D.Notreally17.______flag-raisingceremonywasheldattheGoldenBauhiniaSquareonJuly1tocelebrate______17thanniversaryofHongKong’sreturntoChina.A.A;/ B.A;theC.The;the D./;the18.TheChinesepeoplearehopefulfor________2019willbringfortheirfamiliesandthecountry.A.how B.whichC.what D.that19._______youhearfrommetothecontrary,expectmeonFridayatabout6pm.A.Unless B.UntilC.While D.Although20.Eversincethenewparkwasopenedtothepubliclastmonth,I______awalkiniteverymorning.A.amtaking B.takeC.havetaken D.havebeentaking第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6分)ArecentstudyledbyresearchersfromtheNationalUniversityofSingapore(NUS)hasfoundaclearlinkbetweenthecolorofataxianditsaccidentrate.Ananalysisof32monthsofdetailedtaxi,driverandaccidentdatafromtwofleetsofyellowandbluetaxisinSingaporesuggestedthatyellowtaxishavefeweraccidentsthanbluetaxis.Thehighervisibility(能见度)ofyellowmakesitlessdifficultfordriverstoavoidgettingintoaccidentswithyellowtaxis,leadingtoaloweraccidentrate.ThestudywasledbyProfHo.Totestwhethertherewasarelationshipbetweenthecolorofataxiandthenumberofaccidentsthetaxihad,theresearchteamanalyseddatacollectedbythelargesttaxicompanyinSingapore.Theresearchersfoundthatyellowtaxishaveabout2.1feweraccidentsper1,000taxispermonth.Theyalsostudiedtheeconomiceffectofchangingthecoloroftheentirefleetoftaxistoyellow.TheSingaporetaxicompanyinvolvedinthestudyownsabout12,300taxisinaratio(比例)ofoneyellowtothreebluetaxis.Ifacommercialdecisionismadetoswitchfrombluetoyellowtaxis,32.2feweraccidentswilloccurpermonthor913feweraccidentsperyear.Assuminganaveragerepaircostof$1,000percarandadowntimeofsixdays,thecolorofalltaxistoyellowcouldproduceanannualsavingof$2million.“Weareeagertocontinuetovalidate(证实)thefindingsofourstudybylookingattheuseofyellowinothertypesofpublictransport,suchasschoolbuses.Forexample,wehopetocomparetheaccidentratesofyellowschoolbusesagainstthoseofothercolorstofindoutifyellowisindeedasafercolorforschoolbuses.Besides,we’realsointerestedtolookatprivate-hirevehiclesanddoacomparisonoftheaccidentratesofvehiclesthatareofdifferentcolors.”ExplainedProfHo.1、Whydoyellowtaxisresultinfeweraccidents?A.Becauseyellowcanbeseenmoreeasily.B.Becauseyellowsignalsawarningofdanger.C.Becausedriverstendtobemorecarefulinyellowtaxis.D.Becausepeopleactmorequicklyinyellowsurroundings.2、What’sProfHo’sstudybasedon?A.Physicalriskstaxipassengersexperience.B.Theeconomiceffectofchangingtaxicolor.C.DatafromSingapore’slargesttaxicompany.D.Personalreportsfromtaxidriversworldwide.3、WhatdoProfHo’swordsinthelastparagraphsuggest?A.Schoolbusesshouldbepaintedyellow.B.Theirfindingsareworthpopularizing.C.Theirstudywillbefurthered.D.Yellowshouldbewidelyusedinpublictransport.4、Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Caution:yellowtaxisaheadB.SafertorideinyellowtaxisC.Whyareyellowtaxispreferred?D.Howcancolorshelppreventaccidents?22.(8分)EmiliaDobektracesherinterestinspaceandtheuniversebacktothirdgradewhensheandherfatherwatchedabloodmoon---atotallunareclipse(月蚀)---ontheroofoftheirhouse.Nowaseventh-graderatEastPrairieElementarySchool,DobekrecentlywonthenationalDiscoveryEducationLockheed-MartinBeyondChallengebydesigningaspacestationfortravellingtoMars.Shesaysthatnightwatchingthelunareclipsestartedastrongdesireinherthathasyettorunoutoffuel.SowhenherteacherAndreaSmeetonreceivedinformationaboutthenationalchallenge,Smeetonsaidsheimmediatelyhadonestudentinmind.“Iknewshewouldlovethechallengeandthatshewouldgowaybeyondinhersearch,”Smeetonsaid.“Sheimmediatelystartedresearchingbonedensity(密度)ofastronautsandhowtohavefoodonMars.”“Mydesignwillensurethesafetyoftheastronautsbutalsomakesuretheircomfortisoutofthisworld,”Dobeksays.Dobek’sdesigncallsforbuildingtheMSSorMarsStorageStationtoputthesuppliesin.ItalsoincludestheSGForSelf-CrowingFarm,andshedetailshowitwouldworkwiththeelementsonMars.ThenthereisphysicalandleisureactivityfortheastronautsunderDobek’sdesign.Asimulation(模拟装置)allowsastronautstochoosetheirexercisemachineandvirtual(虚拟的)realityenvironment.RoomshavecircularceilingssoastronautswillbeabletowatchdownloadedshowsandevenseeplacesonEarth,suchastheirhomes.“Iwanttotellotherkidstofollowtheirpassions.”Dobeksaid.“Whatevertheywanttodotheyshouldpushforitandalwaystrytheirbest.”1、Dobekfirstbecameinterestedinspacewhen.A.shewasstillaseventh-graderB.shestudiedatajuniorhighschoolC.shelivedonthetopoftheirhouseD.shewatchedaneclipseofthemoon2、SmeetonrecommendedthatDobektakethechallengebecause.A.sheknewDobeklikedchallengesinlifeB.shehadnootherstudentsinterestedinMarsC.DobekknewhowtoresearchbonedensityofastronautsD.shewassurethatDobekwouldhaveoutstandingperformance3、WhatdoesDobekfocusonwhendesigningthespacestation?A.TheenvironmentonMars.B.Thesafetyofthesupplies.C.Theactivitiesforastronauts.D.Thecomfortoftheastronauts.23.(8分)AgamingcompanyinNewZealandisluringemployees.fromaroundtheworldbyofferingunlimitedpaidannualleave,ashareinthecompany’sprofitsandnosetworkhours.DeanHallbecamefamousininternationalgamingcirclesforbeingtheleaddesigneronpopularvideogameDayZ.Aftersearchingtheworldforalocationforhisnewgamingstudio,Rocketwerkz,NewZealanderHallsettledonthesmalluniversitytownofDunedinonthesouthisland’seastcoast,wherelandischeapandcreativestart-upshavebecomeanimportantpanofthecity’sidentity.Rocketwerkz’sflexibleworkcultureisnowdrawingtalentfromaroundtheglobe,withHallreceiving300messagesofinquirysincealocalnewspaperwroteabouthisstudiolastweek.Lastyear,whenthecompanywasstillinitsinfancy(婴儿期),babycatswouldalsomakearegularappearanceintheofficeasaformoffightingstress,andFridayafternoonsaregenerallyreservedforsportsandgamestoendtheweekonaplayfulnote.“ThefirsttimeIheardabouttheideaofunlimitedpaidleaveinplaceslikeSiliconValleyitwasabouttheproblemsitcaused.Aculturehadappearedwhereemployeestooknoleave,”saidHall.“Sotoaddressthat,ourstaffareissuedthestandardNewZealandannualleaveoffourweeks,buttheycanalsotakeunlimitedleaveinadditiontothat.”EmilyLampitt,fromBritain,isa3Djuniorartistwhohasbeenwiththecompanyforayearandahalf.ShesaystheflexibleworkculturewasahugefactorinherdecisiontomovetoNewZealand.“Theflexibilityherehasmademefeelmuchmorerelaxed”shesays.I“ThatinternalstressIusedtofeelinatraditionalworkenvironmenthasgone,sowhenIamatworknowitisbecauseIwanttobe,becauseIampassionate(有激情的),notbecauseIamafraidofmybossorwatchingtheclock.”1、Theunderlinedword“luring”inParagraphIisclosestinmeaningto.A.cheating B.disturbingC.inspiring D.attracting2、WhyarebabycatsmentionedinParagraph4?A.Toshowthecompanyfocusesonpressurerelief.B.Toexplainhowthecompanymotivatesitsstaff.C.Tostressthesignificanceofharmonyinworkplaces.D.Tointroduceanewwaytopromotecreativity3、Accordingtothepassage,unlimitedpaidleaveinSiliconValley.A.setagoodexampletoRochetwerkz.B.didn’tworkoutasexpected.C.helpeddevelopthelocalculture.D.solvedtheproblemofunemployment.4、Whatisthewritingpurposeoftheabovetext?A.Toencouragecompaniestobemoreflexible.B.Todescribewhatacreativecompanyshouldbelike.C.Togiveareportontheflexiblemanagementofacompany.D.Todiscusshowtomakeatraditionalcompanymorecompetitive.24.(8分)Whengoingthroughmajorlifechanges,likechangingcareers,IwouldchangethepeoplewithwhomIspentthemosttime.We’veallgonethroughperiodswhenthepeopleinourliveshavechanged—graduation,movingtoanewcity,gettinganewjob,joininganewclub,etc.Idon’tthinkIneedtoconvinceyoujusthowmuchinfluenceotherpeoplecanhaveoveryouridentity.Ifyou’veeverexperiencedamajorswitchinyourpeopleenvironment,thenyouknowthatyouchangeaswell.Mostpeopledon’tmakethesechoicesconsciouslythough.Youmightconsciouslydecidetospendmoretimewithacertainfriend,oryoumayasksomeoneoutonadatetobeginanewrelationship.Butfewpeoplechoosetheirexistingfriendshipsdeliberately.There’sno“gettingridofpeople”.Peoplearealwaysdroppingintoandoutofeachother’slives.Associationsgrowintofriendships,andfriendshipsfadeintoassociations.Youdon’tgetridofanyone.Thetruthisthatinordertomakeroomfornewpeopleandnewexperiences,youmayneedtoloosenupsomeofyourexistingconnections.Whataboutloyalty?Shouldn’tyoualwaysbeloyaltoyourfriends?Onceyouhaveaclosefriend,eveniftheirinfluenceonyouisslightlyharmful,shouldn’tyoustickbythem?Loyaltytoafriendsometimesmeanshavingtoletgo.Itmeansbeingloyaltotheirhighestandbestaswell.Ifsomeoneisdestroyinghishealthbysmoking,forexample,youaren’tshowingloyaltybysmokingrightalongwithhim.Trueloyallysometimesrequiresthatyoubreakdamagingconnections,getyourselfbackonsolidground,andthendecidewhatyoucanreallydotohelpyourfriend.Itcantakealotofcouragetotellsomeone,“I’msorry,butIcan’thaveyouinmylifeanymore."Buteventhoughthismightseemlikeaselfishactattimes,it’softenthebestthingfortheotherpersontoo.Ifarelationshipisholdingyoubackinsomeway,understandthatitisalsohurtingtheotherperson.Forexample,ifyouworkforaviolentboss,youracceptanceofthatsituationisconsideredtobesilentapproval,encouragingyourbosstocontinuetobehaveviolently.1、Whenexperiencingmajorlifechanges,peoplemay________.A.joinanewsocialcommunityB.influencetheirfriendsaroundC.choosetheirfriendshipspurposelyD.havetheirpeopleenvironmentchanged2、WhatcanbeconcludedfromParagraph3inthepassage?A.Everyonehasatleastonefriend.B.Friendshipstillexiststhoughthere’slessconnection.C.Itisunnecessarytomakenewfriends.D.Yououghttotreatyouroldandnewfriendequally.3、Whatistheauthor’sopinionontheloyaltytofriends?A.Neverbetrayyourclosefriendswhateverhappens.B.Correcttheirmistakeswhileyouguardtheirgoodness.C.Stickbyyourfriendseventhoughtheydoharmloyou.D.Breakupwithyourfriendsimmediatelyiftheysmoke.4、Howshouldwebehavewhenemployedbyaviolentboss?A.Weshouldacceptwhatwearetoldtodo.B.Weshouldstaysilentandbeinfavorofit.C.Weshouldbravelydisobeyhimifheiswrong.D.Weshouldgiveourbosscouragetocontinue.25.(10分)Tomappearedonthesidewalkwithabucketofwhitewashandalong­handledbrush.HestoppedbythefenceinfrontofthehousewherehelivedwithhisauntPolly.Helookedatit,andalljoylefthim.Thefencewaslongandhigh.Heputthebrushintothewhitewashandmoveditalongthetopofthefence.Herepeatedtheoperation.Hefelthecouldnotcontinueandsatdown.Heknewthathisfriendswouldarrivesoonwithallkindsofinterestingplansfortheday.Theywouldwalkpasthimandlaugh.TheywouldmakejokesabouthishavingtoworkonabeautifulsummerSaturday.Thethoughtburnedhimlikefire.Heputhishandintohispocketsandtookoutallthatheowned.Perhapshecouldfindsomewaytopaysomeonetodothewhitewashingforhim.Buttherewasnothingofvalueinhispockets—nothingthatcouldbuyevenhalfanhouroffreedom.Soheputthebitsoftoysbackintohispocketsandgaveuptheidea.Atthisdarkandhopelessmoment,awonderfulideacametohim.Itfilledhismindwithagreat,brightlight.Calmlyhepickedupthebrushandstartedagaintowhitewash.WhileTomwasworking,BenRogersappeared.Benwaseatinganappleashewalkedalongthestreet.Ashewalkedalongit,hewasmakingnoiseslikethesoundofariverboat.Firstheshoutedloudly,likeaboatcaptain.Thenhesaid“Ding-Dong-Dong”,“Ding-Dong-Dong”againandagain,likethebellofariverboat.Andhemadeotherstrangenoises.WhenhecameclosetoTom,hestopped.Tomwentonwhitewashing.HedidnotlookatBen.Benstaredamomentandthensaid:“Hello!I'mgoingswimming,butyoucan'tgo,canyou?”Noanswer.Tommovedhisbrushcarefullyalongthefenceandlookedattheresultwiththeeyeofanartist.Bencamenearer.Tom'smouthwateredfortheapple,buthekeptonworking.Bensaid,“Hello,oldfellow,you'vegottowork,hey?”Tomturnedsuddenlyandsaid,“Why,it'syou,Ben!Iwasn'tnoticing.”“Say—I'mgoingswimming.Don'tyouwishyoucould?Butofcourseyou'dratherwork—wouldn'tyou?Ofcourseyouwould.”Tomlookedattheboyabit,andsaid,“Whatdoyoucallwork?”“Why,isn'tthatwork?”Tomwentbacktohiswhitewashing,andansweredcarelessly.“Well,maybeitis,andmaybeitisn't.AllIknowis,itsuitsTomSawyer.”“Ohcome,now,youdon'tmeantosaythatyoulikeit?”Thebrushcontinuedtomove.“Likeit?Well,Idon'tseewhyIshouldn'tlikeit.Doesaboygetachancetowhitewashafenceeveryday?”Benstoppedeatinghisapple.Tommovedhisbrushbackandforth,steppedbacktolookattheresult,addedatouchhereandthere,andsteppedbackagain.Benwatchedeverymoveandgotmoreandmoreinterested.Soonhesaid,“Say,Tom,letmewhitewashalittle.”Tomthoughtforamoment,andwasabouttoagree,buthechangedhismind.“No—no—itwon'tdo,Ben.Yousee,AuntPollywantsthisfencetobeperfect.Ithasgottobedoneverycarefully.Idon'tthinkthereisoneboyinathousand,maybetwothousand,thatcandoitwellenough.”“No—isthatso?Ohcome,now—letmejusttry.Onlyjustalittle.”“Ben,I'dliketo,butifitisn'tdoneright,I'mafraidAuntPolly…”“Oh,I'llbecareful.Nowletmetry.Say—I'llgiveyouthecoreofmyapple.”“Well,here—No,Ben,nowdon't.I'mafraid…”“I'llgiveyouallofit.”Tomgaveupthebrushwithunwillingnessonhisface,butjoyinhisheart.AndwhileBenworkedatthefenceinthehotsun,Tomsatunderatree,eatingtheapple,andplanninghowtogetmorehelp.Therewereenoughboys.Eachonecametolaugh,butremainedtowhitewash.BythetimeBenwastired,TomsoldthenextchancetoBillyforakite;andwhenBillywastired,Johnnyboughtitforadeadrat—andsoon,hourafterhour.Andwhenthemiddleoftheafternooncame,Tomhadwonmanytreasures.Andhehadnotworked.Hehadhadaniceidletimeallthetime,withplentyofcompany,andthefencehadbeenwhitewashedthreetimes.Ifhehadn'trunoutofwhitewash,Tomwouldhaveownedeverythingbelongingtohisfriends.Hehaddiscoveredagreatlawofhumanaction,namely,thatinordertomakeamanoraboywantathing,itisonlynecessarytomakethethingdifficulttoget.1、Howmanycharactersarementionedinthisstory?A.4 B.5C.6 D.72、WhydidTomtakeallhisbitsoftoysoutofhispockets?A.BecausehewastiredandwantedtoplaywithhistoysB.BecausehewantedtothrowhistoysawayC.BecausehewantedtoknowifhecouldbuyhelpwithhistoysD.Becausehewantedtogivehistoystohisfriends3、TomwasabouttoagreetoletBenwhitewashwhenhechangedhismindbecause________.A.TomwantedtodothewhitewashingbyhimselfB.TomplannedtomakeBengiveuphisapplefirstC.TomwasunwillingtoletBendothewhitewashingD.TomwasafraidBenwoulddothewhitewashingbetter4、Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A.TomwasinterestedinwhitewashingthefenceB.TomhadalotoffriendswhoarereadytohelpothersC.Tomwasunwillingtowhitewashthefence,buthemanagedtoletotherboysdoitforhimD.Tomwasgoodatwhitewashingthefence,sohelookedattheresultofworkwiththeeyeofanartist5、WhatmadeBenRogerseagerlygiveuphisappleandoffertobrushthefenceforTom?A.Hiswarmheartandkindnesstofriends.B.HiscuriosityaboutTom'sbrushingjob.C.Tom'sthreat.D.AuntPolly'sidea.6、Whichofthefollowingisthemostsuitabletitleforthispassage?A.TheHappyWhitewasherB.TomAndHisFellowsC.WhitewashingAFenceD.HowToMakeTheThingsDifficultToGet第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(30分)Whenitcomestosmarteatingforyourheart,stopthinkingaboutshort-termfixes(困境)andsimplifyyourlifewithastraightforwardapproachthatwillserveyouwellforyearstocome.Smarteatinggoesbeyondanalyzingeverybiteoffoodyoulift1yourmouth."Inthepastweusedtobelievethat2amountsofindividualnutrientswerethe3togoodhealth,"saysLindaVanHorn,chairoftheAmericanHeartAssociation'sNutritionCommittee."Butnowwehavea4understandingofhealthyeatingandthekindsoffoodnecessaryto5notonlyheartdiseasebutdisease6general,"sheadds.Scientistsnow7onthebroaderpictureofthebalanceoffoodeaten8severaldaysoraweek9onthenumberofmilligramsofthisorthat10ateachmeal.Fruits,vegetablesandwholegrains,forexample,providenutrientsandplant-basedcompounds11forgoodhealth."Themorewelearn,themore12wearebythewealthofessentialsubstancesthey13,"VanHorncontinues,"and14theyinteractwitheachothertokeepushealthy."You'llautomaticallybe15therightheart-healthytrackifvegetables,fruitsandwholegrains16threequartersofthefoodonyourdinnerplate.17intherestaurantonequarterwithleanmeatorchicken,fishoreggs.Thefoodsyouchoosetoeataswellasthoseyouchooseto18clearlycontributetoyourwell-being.Withouta19,eachofthesmalldecisionsyoumakeinthisrealmcanmakeabig20onyourhealthintheyearstocome.1、A.insideB.throughC.toD.between2、A.seriousB.specificC.splendidD.separate3、A.keyB.pointC.leadD.center4、A.strictB.naturalC.typicalD.different5、A.rescueB.preventC.forbidD.offend6、A.uponB.inC.forD.by7、A.focusB.putC.turnD.carry8、A.withB.alongC.overD.beyond9、A.otherthanB.betterthanC.morethanD.ratherthan10、A.conveyedB.consumedC.enteredD.exhausted11、A.vitalB.initialC.validD.radical12、A.disturbedB.depressedC.amazedD.amused13、A.retainB.containC.attainD.maintain14、A.whoB.howC.whatD.where15、A.atB.ofC.onD.within16、A.makeoutB.makeintoC.makeupD.makeoff17、A.EngageB.FillC.InsertD.Pack18、A.avoidB.hinderC.deleteD.spoil19、A.notionB.hesitationC.reasonD.doubt20、A.outcomeB.functionC.impactD.commitment第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15分)在空白处填1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Currently,bothwomenandmen1.(surround)bymagazinesandwebsitesfulloftipsaboutdieting,exerciseandfashion.Gonearethedays2.allmenhadtothinkaboutwearinganicesuittobesmartandhandsome.Thingshavechanged.Now,asurveyhassuggestedthat80%ofmenadmit3.(be)unhappyabouttheirbody.Thebiggestbodyissuesfor4.(they)werebeerbelliesandlackofmuscles.Somethinkitisbecause5.thepressureofinfluenceofrolemodelsweseeonTVandinmagazines.Peopleendupwithaperceptionof6.theperfectbodyshouldlooklike.ButnoteverybodywantstoputintheefforttohaveperfectmuscleslikeArnoldSchwarzenegger.Anopportunisticdesignerhaseveninventedamuscle­enhancingshirt7.(make)thebuyerlookmoreofastrongman.ButJoeWarner,theformereditorofMen’sFitnessmagazine,thinksthemuscle­enhancingshirtisjust8.trick.Hethinksmanypeopleinthecountryareoverweightandshouldaccepttheyneedtodomoreexercise9.(regular).Exerciseisalwaysgood.Butwemustn’tforgetbeautyisonlyskindeep.Characteris10.(important)thanappearance.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词

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