译林版英语选修11单元综合测评4

单元综合测评(四)(时间：100分钟；满分：120分)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)ADuringthepastSpringFestival，manychildrenmayhavereceivedredpacketsfromtheirfamilies.ButXingPu，a40­year­oldeconomist，isaskingthegovernmenttogiveredpacketstoeveryChinesecitizen.Xingsuggestedthegovernmentgiveout1，000yuantoeachChinesesincethegovernmentinehasincreasedrapidlyinrecentyears.Hesaidhissuggestionwouldalloweveryonetodirectlyenjoythefruitsofthecountry'seconomicsuccess，helpthelower­inegroupsdealwithrisingpricesandincreaseconsumption(消费)aroundthecountry.Recentyearshaveseenthegovernmentcarryoutaseriesofpro­poor(扶贫)andpro­rural(惠农)policies，includingincreasingspendingonpublichealthcareandcallingofftheagriculturaltax.Butthelower­inegroupstillneedsmorehelpwhilebeinghithardbyan11­yearhighinpricesandrecentsnowstorms.Xingsaidwhilemakingthedraft，hehasborrowedmanyideasfrompracticesincountriesliketheUnitedStatesandSingapore.Earlierthisyear，thegovernmentsofthetwonationsofferedcashhandouts(救济)totheircitizensastheresultofasurplusingovernmentine.AsforinChina，“Wecanevenencouragetherichtodonatetheir1，000yuanredpackettothepoor，”saidXing.AlthoughXing'ssuggestionhasgainedwidesupportamongordinaryChineseontheInternet，manyothereconomistscriticizeditasunpractical.EvenXinghimselfadmittedhemadethesuggestionwithoutanycarefulcalculation.ButtheyagreedwithXing'spointthatthegrowingeconomicpieshouldbesharedamongthepeople.“Tobetterusetheincreaseofmoney，handingoutmoneyisnotasolutionthatholdsgoodforalltime.Itcouldbebettertoimprovethepublicserviceorcutthepriceofenergyuseindailylife，”saidQiaoXinsheng，aneconomicprofessor.【语篇解读】春节期间孩子会得到家人给的红包但40岁的经济学家邢普也要求政府发给农民红包，从而引起了广泛的讨论。1．XingPusuggestedthatthegovernmentgiveout1，000yuantoeachChinesebecause．A．thepoorshouldgethelpfromtherichB．thegovernmentshouldhelptherichC．thegrowingeconomicpieshouldbesharedamongthepeopleD．thegovernmentdoesn'tknowhowtousethemoney【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段提到“Hesaidhissuggestionwouldalloweveryonetodirectlyenjoythefruitsofthecountry'seconomicsuccess，helpthelower­inegroupsdealwithrisingpricesandincreaseconsumption(消费)aroundthecountry”．他说他的建议能够让大家享受到国家经济成功的果实，故选C项。【答案】C2．Whathasthegovernmentdonetohelpthelower­inegroup?A．Spendinglessonpublichealthcare.B．Increasingtheagriculturaltax.C．HandingoutmoneytoeveryChinese.D．Carryingoutpro­poorpolicies.【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段提到“Recentyearshaveseenthegovernmentcarryoutaseriesofpro­poor(扶贫)andpro­rural(惠农)policies，includingincreasingspendingonpublichealthcareandcallingofftheagriculturaltax.”政府推出一系列的扶贫和惠农政策包括增加公共福利投入，减少农业税，故选D项。【答案】D3．Accordingtosomeexperts，whatisbetterthangivingoutmoney?A．Supplyingfoodtoeveryoneeveryday.B．Cuttingthepriceofenergyuseindailylife.C．Controllingtherisingofprices.D．Increasingthegovernmentine.【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段提到“Itcouldbebettertoimprovethepublicserviceorcutthepriceofenergyuseindailylife”，提高公共服务或减少日常生活中的能源价格，故选B项。【答案】B4．XingPu'sideasofgivingredpacketstoeveryChinesecitizenmainlycamefrom．A．childrenreceivingredpacketsfromtheirfamiliesB．theUSandSingaporegovernmentsofferingcashhandoutstotheircitizensC．thegovernment'sincreasingspendingonpublichealthcareD．therisingpricesinthecountry【解析】细节推断题。根据第四段提到“Xingsaidwhilemakingthedraft，hehasborrowedmanyideasfrompracticesincountriesliketheUnitedStatesandSingapore”邢普说，在起草这个建议的时候，他借鉴像美国和新加坡这些国家的想法，故选B项。【答案】BBYouprobablyknowwhoMarieCuriewas，butyoumaynothaveheardofRachelCarson.Oftheoutstandingladieslistedbelow，whodoyouthinkwasthemostimportantwomanofthepast100years?JaneAddams(1860­1935)AnyonewhohaseverbeenhelpedbyasocialworkerhasJaneAddamstothank.Addamshelpedthepoorandworkedforpeace.Sheencouragedasenseofmunity(社区)bycreatingsheltersandpromotingeducationandservicesforpeopleinneed.In1931,AddamsbecamethefirstAmericanwomantowintheNobelPeacePrize.RachelCarson(1907­1964)Ifitweren'tforRachelCarson,theenvironmentalmovementmightnotexisttoday.Herpopular1962bookSilentSpringraisedawarenessofthedangersofpollutionandtheharmfuleffectsofchemicalsonhumansandontheworld'slakesandoceans.SandraDayO'Connor(1930­present)WhenSandraDayO'ConnorfinishedthirdinherclassatStanfordLawSchool,in1952,shecouldnotfindworkatalawfirmbecauseshewasawoman.ShebecameanArizonastatesenator(参议员)and，in1981,thefirstwomantojointheU．S.SupremeCourt.O'Connorgavethedecidingvoteinmanyimportantcasesduringher24yearsonthetopcourt.RosaParks(1913­2005)OnDecember1，1955,inMontgomery,Alabama,RosaParkswouldnotgiveupherseatonabustoawhitepassenger.HersimpleactlandedParksinprison.ButitalsosetofftheMontgomerybusboycott.Itlastedformorethanayear,andkickedoffthecivil­rightsmovement.“TheonlytiredIwas，wastiredofgivingin，”saidParks.【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了不同领域的四位女性先驱。5．WhatisJaneAddamsnotedforinhistory?A．Hersocialwork.B．Herteachingskills.C．Hereffortstowinaprize.D．Hermunitybackground.【解析】细节理解题。根据JaneAddams下的第一句话AnyonewhohaseverbeenhelpedbyasocialworkerhasJaneAddamstothank(任何一个受到社会工作者帮助的人都要感谢JaneAddams)可知，在历史上，JaneAddams以她的社会工作而出名，与A项相符。文中未提及herteachingskills(她的教学技能)，只是谈到了promotingeducation(促进教育)，故B项与文章不符；JaneAddams获得了诺贝尔和平奖，但她不是因努力去获奖而出名的，根本上还是因为她做的社会工作，而且她也并非为了获奖才付出努力，故C项错误；是她的社会工作，以及她鼓励的社区感让她出名，D项Hermunitybackground.(她的社区背景)与此不相符。【答案】A6．WhatwasthereasonforO'Connor'sbeingrejectedbythelawfirm?A．Herlackofpropertraininginlaw.B．Herlittleworkexperienceincourt.C．Thediscriminationagainstwomen.D．Thepoorfinancialconditions.【解析】细节理解题。根据SandraDayO'Connor下的第一句WhenSandraDayO'ConnorfinishedthirdinherclassatStanfordLawSchool...可知，她在斯坦福大学法学院受过教育，并非缺少正规的法律培训，故A项错误；文中未提及她在法庭上的工作经验少，故B项错误；根据．..shecouldnotfindworkatalawfirmbecauseshewasawoman.可知，她没能在法律事务所找到工作，是因为她是一名女性，这与C项“对于女性的歧视”相符，故选C项；文中未提及她的经济状况，故D项错误。【答案】C7．Whomadeagreatcontributiontothecivil­rightsmovementintheU．S.?A．JaneAddams.B．RachelCarson.C．SandraDayO'Connor.D．RosaParks.【解析】细节理解题。根据RosaParks下的．..italsosetofftheMontgomerybusboycott.Itlastedformorethanayear，andkickedoffthecivil­rightsmovement.可知，它导致了蒙哥马利巴士抵制运动，这场运动持续了一年多，开始了民权运动，故选D项，是RosaParks对美国的民权运动做出了很大贡献。【答案】D8．Whatcanweinferaboutthewomenmentionedinthetext?A．Theyarehighlyeducated.B．Theyaretrulycreative.C．Theyarepioneers.D．Theyarepeace­lovers.【解析】推理判断题。本题考查考生理解全文、提炼信息、概括总结的能力。根据JaneAddams下的．..thefirstAmericanwomantowintheNobelPeacePrize，RachelCarson下的Ifitweren'tforRachelCarson，theenvironmentalmovementmightnotexisttoday，SandraDayO'Connor下的．..thefirstwomantojointheU．S.SupremeCourt.以及RosaParks下的．..italsosetofftheMontgomerybusboycott...kickedoffthecivil­rightsmovement.可知，文中提到的这几位女性都是不同领域的先驱(pioneer)，因此C项正确。【答案】CCOneFebruaryafternoon，JesusDelgadowasonbreakbehindT2Tacos，whereheworksasacook，whenheheardamotion(骚动)．HerantothefrontoftheLosAngelestacostandandsawamanandawomanarguing.Shewasscreamingforhelpandhadtwoyoungboysatherside.Allofasudden，themanhitherinthemouth，seizedthesmallerboy，andrandownthestreet.“Ifollowedmyjudgementandchased(追赶)him，”Jesus，35，toldtheArgonautnewspaper.Theolderboyranintheotherdirectiontogethelp.Agroupofteenagerswhohadwitnessedtheattackassistedthewoman，LaurenKornacki，andcalled911.Shetoldthemthatshewastheboys'babysitter.Withinafewblocks，Jesuscaughtuptotheman，AndronGazarov，33.Theyfought，andJesuswrestledtheyoungboyfromGazarov'sarms.ThenGazarovthrewhimselfontothesidewalk.“Hewasyellingatmethatthekiddidn'tbelongtome.Iwastellinghimthekiddidn'tbelongtohim，”JesustoldtheArgonaut.Minuteslater，LosAngelespoliceofficersarrivedandarrestedGazarov，whowaschargedwithkidnapping(绑架)，attemptedkidnapping，andattack.Hefacesupto12yearsinprison，ifconvicted(定罪)．Thekids，BrendanO'Brien，6，andGradyO'Brien，4，wereunharmed.Thenextnight，theboys'father，TomO'Brien，wenttothetacostandtothankJesusforhisactions.HealsostartedanonlinefundtohelpJesuspaythemedicalexpensesforhisspecial­needsdaughter.AsofMay，morethan$27，500hadbeenraised.【语篇解读】本文是一篇新闻报道。厨师JesusDelgado发现有人劫持儿童后，便勇敢地追上去并通过与劫持者搏斗最终安全地救回了孩子。为表示感谢，被救孩子的父亲发起了网上捐助活动，帮助Jesus的女儿筹集医药费用。9．WhywereamanandawomanarguingattheLosAngelestacostand?A．Thewoman'sscreamingannoyedtheman.B．Themanwastryingtotakeawayaboyfromthewoman.C．Theman'sbreakwasdisturbedbythewomanwithtwochildren.D．Thewomanwashitbythemaninthemouth.【解析】根据第一段最后一句“Allofasudden，themanhitherinthemouth，seizedthesmallerboy，andrandownthestreet.”及下文介绍可知，这个男子想劫持小男孩，便与孩子的保姆发生了争执。随后男子袭击了保姆并抢走了孩子。故答案选B。A、C两项在文中并未提及；D项不是二者争吵的原因。【答案】B10．ThefollowinghavehelpedtosavetheyoungerboyEXCEPT．A．JesusDelgadoB．LaurenKornackiC．TomO'BrienD．BrendanO'Brien【解析】根据最后一段第一句中“theboys'father，TomO'Brien”可知，TomO'Brien是被劫持的孩子的父亲，当时他并不在场，故选C项。根据第一段最后两句可知，保姆LaurenKornacki为救孩子而大声呼救，从而引来人帮忙，救回了孩子；根据第二段可知，JesusDelgado追赶劫持者并最终救回了孩子；另一个较大的孩子去别处寻求帮助，同时根据第四段最后一句中“Thekids，BrendanO'Brien，6，andGradyO'Brien，4”可知，较大的孩子名叫BrendanO'Brien，【答案】C11．Whatcanbeinferredfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A．Gazarovhasbeensentenced12yearsinprison.B．Notbothkidswereharmed，butfrightened.C．Theboys'parentswenttothankJesusforhisbraveactions.D．ManypeopleofferedsupporttoJesusDelgado'sdaughterinneed.【解析】根据最后一段最后两句“HealsostartedanonlinefundtohelpJesuspaythemedicalexpensesforhisspecial­needsdaughter.AsofMay，morethan$27，500hadbeenraised.”可知，许多人都为JesusDelgado的女儿捐了款，故D项正确。【答案】D12．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．TheCook，WhoRanafterandCaughtaKidnapperB．LosAngeles，aCitywithWarm­heartedCitizensC．Cooperation，theKeytoSolvingToughProblemsD．T2Tacos，aDangerousPlaceforKids【解析】通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了一位厨师勇追劫持者并救出被劫持的孩子的故事。故A项最符合文章的主要内容，适合做本文的标题。故答案选A。【答案】ADHerbieRicketts，52，livesinThorntonHeath，southLondon，andworksasanelectrician.HehasbeenalisteningvolunteerwiththeSamaritansfor16years.EachcallerisasindividualastheircircumstancesandIdidn'trealizesomanypeopletaketheirownlivesuntilIbecameaSamaritan.AndonlythendidthetruenatureoftheworkIwasdoinghithome.I'llalwaysremembermyfirstdayonduty.Thecaller，stressedanddepressed，toldmehewassuicidal(想自杀的)．He'dbeentoofrightenedtotalktothepeoplearoundhim，whichismon.Peoplearetoldthey'vegotnothingtobeupsetabout.Or，iftheyarealreadyclassifiedashavingmentalhealthissues，sotheytellnoone.Howdoyoumakesenseofyourfeelingsifyoucan'ttellsomeone?Justallowingpeopletosaywhattheyhonestlyfeelhelpsthemfindadifferentperspective.Icouldn'tofferhimpracticaladvicebutIcouldsupporthimemotionally.Ihelpedhimetotermswithhissituationandmakesenseofsomeoftheterribleemotionshewasexperiencing.Offeringanonymity(匿名)andbeingnonjudgmental(无偏见的)allowspeopleeasilyhurttoexploretheirthoughtswithoutfearorworry.Ilefthiminanemotionallysafeplace，ensuringheknewIwasn'trejectingorabandoninghim.Ilethimknowwewerestillthereifheneededus，explainingthatitmightnotbemeontheotherendofthephonebutanotherSamaritanwhocouldalsosupport.Suicidalpeoplewillringwithissueslikedruguseorloneliness.Ifyoulookatitfromtheperspectiveof，“HowcanIsolvethis?”youcanbee，likethem，ataloss.Everycellinyourbodywantstooffersolutions，butasaSamaritanI'mnottheretosorttheirproblemsout.Ilistenandwillsupportthemwhentheycan'tseeanyfurtherthantomorrow.Whenthephonegoessilent，westaywiththatcalleraslongaswepossiblycan，whichcouldbetwoorthreehours.Theshiftsareuptofourhourslong.Whenitdoesn'tgosowell，Ioffloadtomycolleague，soIdon'tcarryhomeaheavyheart.BeingaSamaritanhasgreatlyimprovedmylife.I'mcalmerandbeeasupportivelistener，whichhasalsoimprovedmyrelationships.ButbeingawonderfulSamaritandoesn'tmakeyouawonderfulparentorwonderfulpartner—Iwishitdid.【语篇解读】本文讲述作者成为一个助人为乐的人的过程和感悟。13．Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthepassageprobablymean?A．Thosewhocalledinhadtheiruniquenature.B．IgottorealizethevalueofbeingaSamaritan.C．Itwasmonthatmanypeoplemittedsuicide.D．IwasdeterminedtobeaSamaritanathome.【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段提到“Ididn'trealizesomanypeopletaketheirownlivesuntilIbecameaSamaritan.”直到我成为一个助人为乐的人我才意识到这么多人失去他们的生命，故选B项。【答案】B14．Somepeoplechoosenottotellothersabouttheirfeelingsmainlybecausethey．A．actuallyhavenothingtoworryaboutB．aretooshytoexposethemselvestoothersC．sufferfromseriousmentalhealthproblemsD．findnosupportivelistenersaroundthem【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段提到“He'dbeentoofrightenedtotalktothepeoplearoundhim，whichismon.Peoplearetoldthey'vegotnothingtobeupsetabout.Or，iftheyarealreadyclassifiedashavingmentalhealthissues，sotheytellnoone.”他很害怕而不敢和周围的人说话，这是很正常的，人们通常会被告知他们除了令人心烦什么也不会带来，或者他们被认为精神有问题，因此没有可以倾诉的人，故选D项。【答案】D15．Samaritansusuallyhelpcallersby．A．sortingouttheirproblemsB．providingpracticaladviceforthemC．offeringthememotionalsupportD．askingquestionssuchas“HowcanIsolvethis?”【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段提到“Justallowingpeopletosaywhattheyhonestlyfeelhelpsthemfindadifferentperspective.I...butIcouldsupporthimemotionally.”允许人们说出他们真实的感受才能帮助他们发现一个不同的视角，……但我能够在情感上支持他，故选C项。【答案】CⅡ.阅读填句(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)HowCanIFightLaziness?Lazypeoplewillneveramounttoanythinginlife.However，lazinesscanbedefeatedonceafewchangeshavebeenmadeinyourmind.16Manypeoplelacksleepconstantly，sincetheystayuptoolateandgetuptooearlytoprepareforwork.Thesepeoplehavelittlemotivationoncetheyarrivehome.Lazinessworkshandinhandwithalackofmotivationandatendencytoputoffthings.Byadjustingyoursleepscheduletoprovideafewmorehoursofmeaningfulrest，youcanfightlazinessthroughouttheday.Anotherwaytofightlazinessistochangeyourmindfrompassivetoactive.Somepeopletreattheirlivesasiftheywerepushedfromtasktotask.Otherstakeamoreproactiveapproach，viewingeachtaskasachallengetheymustoverealone.17Somepeoplefightlazinessbyremovingthetemptations(诱惑)thatsurroundthem.Atelevisioninthelivingroommayprovideentertainment，butwatchingtoomuchTVoftencontributestolaziness.18pleteafewtasksandrewardyourselfwithwhatyouenjoy，suchasagooddinnerorafilm.Lazinesscanalsobealastingproblemathome.Couplesandchildrenmayallhavedifferentenergylevels，butlazinesscanbespreadifnotdealtwithimmediately.19Bethefirsttocollectandwashdishesafterameal.Othersinthehomemayeventuallyfollowyourexampleandperformtheirowntask.Itisdifficulttopracticelazinesswhenyouaresurroundedbymotivatedpeople.20Enoughexerciseandabalanceddietcanhelpyoutodevelopahealthylifestyle，thusenablingyoutohavemoreenergyandhelpliftyourspirits.A．Onewaytofightlazinessistogetenoughsleep.B．Knowinghowtofightlazinessisimportant.C．Finally，takingexerciseregularlycanhelpyoufightlaziness.D．Tofightfamilylaziness，setanexample.E．Withstrongdetermination，youwillbeabletoachieveyourgoal.F．Createarewardsystemforyourself，justasparentsdoforachild.G．Lazinesssetsinwhenyounolongerfeelinchargeofyourownlife.【答案】16－20AGFDCⅢ.完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)Itrulyfeelthatmymotherledmehere，toMorzaine，andtomyfutureasahappywifeandbusinesswoman.WhenMum21inOctober2007，Iwasacook.InDecemberthatyear，whileIwasworkingforawedding，apearlnecklaceMumhadleftme22．Iwasdistraught(忧心如焚的)．Somedayslater，Iwas23thataguywhowasworkingwithusthatday，“couldprobablyhavemadeafortunesellingthenecklacehefound”．24，hereturnedit.HearinghowI'dnursedMumforsixmonthsbeforeherdeath，hesaid，“Christmasisgoingtobe25—whynotgoouttotheAlpsforacoupleofweeks？IcametoMorzaine，asmall，friendlyvillageintheAlpsand26fellinlovewithit.Whatwas27tobeastopgap(权宜之计)tripturnedintoanewlife.IkepttravellingbetweenLondonandhereandfeltlighterthanIhadinmonths.InDecember2008，Iwas28asahotelmanagerandmovedherefulltime.Amonthlater，ImetPaul，whowastravellinghere.Wefellinlove.Inthebeginning，Ididn'twanttodiscuss29，becausethesadnessoflosingMumstillfeltgreat.Paulunderstoodthatandnever30me.But，bysummer，wegotmarried.Ayearlater，weusedhissaving，andthemoneyfromthesaleofMum'shouse，tobuildourown31．Wewanttogiveourguestsa32feel，soeachroomisthemed(以……为题)aroundmemoriesfromourlives.TherearealsostylestoremindmeofMum—atinychairwhich33beinherbedroomissetinoneroom.WearehavingawonderfullifeandMum34naturallypartofit，becausethere'snowaywewouldbehereifitwasn'tforthe35shegaveme.Iknowshe'shereinspirit，keepinganeyeonus.【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了作者的母亲对她的影响。21．A.died B．cameC．returned D．visited【解析】考查动词词义和语境理解。die“去世”；e“来”；return“返回，归还”；visit“拜访”。有下文的death可知母亲“去世了”。【答案】A22．A.burned B．disappearedC．broke D．dropped【解析】考查动词词义和语境理解。disappear“丢失不见”；burn“燃烧”；break“打破”；drop“降低，落下”。由后文的“我”感到“忧心如焚”及“归还”(return)可知此处是指项链丢失了。【答案】B23．A.shown B．fortedC．persuaded D．told【解析】考查动词词义和语境理解。找了几天没有找到，几天之后别人“告诉”(tell)了“我”项链的下落。show“展示”；fort“安慰”；persuade“劝服”。【答案】D24．A.Luckily B．NaturallyC．Surely D．Hopefully【解析】考查副词词义及语境理解。项链失而复得，“我”是幸运地。luckily“幸运地”；naturally“自然地”；surely“确定地”；hopefully“有希望地”。【答案】A25．A.long B．hardC．merry D．free【解析】考查形容词词义及语境理解。在万家团圆的圣诞节，母亲刚去世，对“我”来说一定很难熬。【答案】B26．A.suddenly B．finallyC．nearly D．immediately【解析】考查副词词义及语境理解。“我”已来到小镇Morzaine就“立刻”喜欢上了它。immediately“立刻，马上”；suddenly“突然”；finally“最后，终于”；nearly“几乎，差不多”。【答案】D27．A.said B．provedC．supposed D．judged【解析】考查短语辨析及语境理解。一开始到这来旅游的目的是放松心情。besupposedto“认为应该……”；besaidto“据说……”；beprovedto“据证明”；bejudgedto“据判断”。【答案】C28．A.honored B．hiredC．regarded D．trained【解析】考查动词词义和语境理解。hire“雇用”；honour“尊敬”；regard“看作，注意”；train“训练”。“我”“受雇”到这里来当宾馆的经理。【答案】B29．A.travel B．businessC．children D．marriage【解析】考查名词词义和语境理解。后文的“But，bysummer，wegotmarried.”暗示此处为刚开始我没有心情谈论“婚姻”，因为“我”“还”沉浸在失去母亲的痛苦当中。【答案】D30．A.left B．pushedC．surprised D．interrupted【解析】考查动词词义和语境理解。Paul理解“我”的心情，从不“催促”“我”结婚。push“催促”；leave“离去，离开”；surprise“使惊奇，使诧异”；interrupt“打断”。【答案】B31．A.hotel B．restaurantC．home D．shop【解析】考查语境理解。上文提到受雇做宾馆的经理，现在我们开了家自己的“宾馆”。【答案】A32．A.homely B．livelyC．motherly D．friendly【解析】考查语境理解。后文说每间客房都是围绕我们的生活记忆装饰的，我们这样做是为了让客人有一种“家”的感觉。【答案】A33．A.oughtto B．usedtoC．might D．could【解析】考查情态动词及语境理解。这把小椅子“以前”是放在母亲的卧室里的。【答案】B34．A.takes B．keepsC．looks D．feels【解析】考查语境理解。母亲已去世，但是她在天堂可以“感觉”到我们的幸福生活。【答案】D35．A.money B．chairC．house D．necklace【解析】考查语境理解。前文一直在围绕着母亲给“我”的“项链”在记述。【答案】DⅣ.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)Afarmeronceorganizedapetitionbetweenhisdogandhisrabbit.Hedugaholeinoneofhisbiggest36.(field)，andhidacarrotandaboneinit.Hewantedtoseewhichanimalwouldfindthemfirst.The37.(cheer)andoptimisticrabbitthrewhimselfintolookingforthecarrot，38.(dig)hereandthere，totallyconvincedthathewouldfindit.Butthedog，aftersniffingaroundforabit，39.(lie)downandbegantoplainabouthowdifficultitwastofindoneboneinsuchabigfield.Therabbitdug40.hours，andwitheverynewholethedogplainedevenmoreabouthowdifficultthiswas，evenfortherabbit.41.therabbitthoughtthateachholedugwasoneholelessthatneededtobedug.Whentherewasnoplaceinthewholefield42.(leave)todig，therabbitdugatunnelrightto43.thedoghadbeenlyingallthetime.Therehefoundthecarrotandthebone.Thisishowthedoglostthegame.Hehadeto44.rightplaceattheverybeginningbutfailed45.(find)thebonebecauseheonlyplainedanddidn'ttryatall.【答案】36.fields37.cheerful38.digging39．lay40.for41.But42.left43.where44．the45.tofindⅤ.应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是李华，计划和同学去敬老院(nursinghome)陪老人们过重阳节(theDoubleNinthFestival)。请给外教露西写封邮件，邀她一同前往，内容包括：1．出发及返回时间；2．活动：包饺子、表演节目等。注意：1.词数80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．结束语已为你写好。Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours，LiHua【参考范文】DearLucy，I'dliketoinviteyoutojoinusforavisittothenearbynursinghomenextSaturdayfortheDoubleNinthFestival.Itisthedayfortheelderlyinourculture.We'llgoandmakedumplingsandcakeswiththeelderlypeoplethere.We'llalsospendsomefuntimetogethersinging，dancingandplayinggames，whichwehopewillmakethemhappy.Weshouldbebackaround4o'clockintheafternoon.Ifyouareabletoewithus，pleaseletusknowandwe'llwaitforyouattheschoolgateat9inthemorning.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours，LiHuaⅥ.读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。IworkedfromthetimewhenIwasfourandraisedsevenchildren，andallofthemwerecollegegraduates.ItseemedI'ddoneeverythingI'deverwantedtodoinmylife，butIhadoneregret.Iwasbornin1898，theoldestoffivekids.Papacouldn'tsparemetogotoschool，soIworkedinthefieldswithhimtillIwas21yearsold.EverywhereIwent，Ilearnedsomehardlessonsaboutwhathappenstoamanwhoevencan'treadthealphab