广东省汕尾市2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

汕尾市2022-2023学年度下学期义务教育阶段教学质量监测

八年级英语试卷

（说明：1.时间：90分钟，满分：120分。2.答案请写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。）

一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，

E部分为情景对话）

A.听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

每个句子听两遍。

1.WhatisJennygoingtobuy?

2.Whatwastheweatherlikethismorning?

3.Whichbookisthespeakergoingtoreadnext?

A

4.Wherewasthespeakerwhentherainstormcameyesterday?

BC

5.Whendoestheschoolpartybegin?

B

八年级•英语第1页（共8页）

B.听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答

题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第6小题。

6.WhereisTomgoingtomorrow?

A.Tothehospital.B.Tothelibrary.C.Tothebookstore.

听第二段对话，回答第7小题。

7.WhatadvicedoesAlicegiveforTom?

A.MakefriendswithBob.B.WritetoBob.C.CallupBob.

听第三段对话，回答第8小题。

8.Howdidthewomanknowaboutthefire?

A.Byreadingthenewspaper.B.Byseeingitherself.C.BywatchingTV.

听第四段对话，回答第9小题。

9.Whoswimsfastestintheclass?

A.Jack.B.Danny.C.Andy.

听第五段对话，回答第10小题。

10.Howlongdidtheboyspenddoinghishomework?

A.Onehour.B.Twohours.C.Threehours.

听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题。

11.Whatwasthematterwiththewoman?

A.Shehadafever.B.Shehadacold.C.Shehadacough.

12.Whatdidthemantellthewomantodo?

A.Tohaveabetterrest.B.Totakesomemedicine.C.Todrinkmorewater.

听第七段对话，回答第13~15小题。

13.WhatdoesBettyhelphermotherdoafterschooleveryday?

A.Washthevegetablesandmeat.B.Washthedishes.C.Shopfordinner.

14.HowmanytimesdoesLisadothedishesinaweek?

A.Twice.B.Fivetimes.C.Seventimes.

15.WhomakesdinnerontheweekendsinBetty'sfamily?

A.Betty'smother.B.Betty'sfather.C.Betty'ssister.

C.听短文（本题共5小题。每小题1分，共5分）

请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目

所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。

16.Whocanbecomeamemberofthegroup?

A.Kidsaged6to12.B.Studentsaged12to16.C.Peopleaged12to60.

17.Wherecanyouhelptocarefbrtheelderlypeople?

A.Intheoldpeople'shomes.B.Inthehospitals.C.IntheAnimalCentre.

18.Whendokidsneedhelpinthehospital?

A.Whiletheirparentsareworking.B.Whiletheirparentsareseeingadoctor.

C.Whiletheirparentsarevisitingsickfriends.

19.WhatkindofvolunteerworkdoesSusando?

A.Takecareoftheanimals.B.Carefbrtheoldpeople.C.Lookafterthekids.

20.Howcanyoujointhegroupifyouwanttobeavolunteer?

A.Callthemorvisitthem.B.Callthemorvisittheirwebsite.

C.Visittheirwebsiteorwritetothem.

八年级•英语第2页（共8页）

D.听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

你将听到一则有关鲁迅和他的作品的介绍。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答

案写在答题TS对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。

©HewasborninShaoxingCountyinZhejiangProvince,rQ

Basic

©Hewasbomon2125,1881inShandong.

Information

©Hewasoneofthe22thinkersandwritersinChina.廿个憎£

◎Hewroteanumberoffamousworks,suchasTheTrueStoryofAhQ,A

Madman'sDiary,KongYiji,andSheOpera.

◎Hisworksshowtheugly（丑陋的）sideofhumannatureandsetfi*ee（解放）

people's23.

Works

©Hisworkswerelikealight24.TheyprovidedaguidinglightfbrChinese

youngpeopleatthattime.

OHisworkshavebeentranslatedintomanylanguages,suchasEnglish,Russian,

25_,andKorean.

E.情景对话（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将

答题卡上相应题目所选的选项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。

A.Thatsoundsfun.

B.It'sreallyinteresting.

C.Haveyoueverbeenthere?

D.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?

E.Wherehaveyoubeenlastmonth?

F.I'mgoingcampingwithmyclassmatesnextmonth.

A:Iwenttothefilmmuseumlastweekend.26

B:Yes,Ihave.IwentthereinApril.

A:27It'sagreatwaytospendaSaturdayafternoon.

B:Iagree.Ilovealltheoldmoviecamerasthere.Ilearnedaboutthehistoryofcolormovies,too.

A:Great!28

B:Icampedinthemountainswithsomefriends.Weputupatentandcookedoutside.

A:29Pveneverbeencamping.

B:Youshouldtryit!30Maybeyoucangowithus.

A:Really?Ican'twait!

二、语法选择（本大题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的

四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题k上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

Hobbiesareactivitiesthatallowustodosomethingweenjoyinourfreetime.Theycan

developour31andhelpuslearnnewskills,somanystudentshavehobbies.Myhobbiesare

listeningtomusicandwatchingTV.I32interestedinmusicsinceIwasten.Ilistenedtomy

favoritesongs33theradioatthattime,becauseCDswere34expensivefbrmetobuy.

八年级•英语第3页（共8页）

Butnow,Icangotomusicshops35goodCDs.Therearedifferent36ofCDsandIcan

choosetheonesIlike.

Ialsospendanhour37newsanddocumentaryprogramafterdinner.TheprogramIlike

38is"TheWindowoftheWorld”.Icangetalotofinformationofhumancivilizations（文明）

fromtheprogram.Ialwaysfeeltiredafteroneday'sstudyandwatchingTVcanmakeme39.

Ithinkthatmyhobbiesareveryhelpful.Theycanrelaxmymindandmakeme40more

abouttheworld.

31.A.interestB.interestsC.interesting

32.A.amB.wasC.havebeen

33.A.onB.byC.with

34.A.soB.tooC.very

35.A.buyingB.tobuyC.tobuying

36.A.kindlyB.kindC.kinds

37.A.watchB.watchingC.towatching

38.A.wellB.betterC.best

39.A.relaxesB.relaxedC.relaxing

40.A.knowB.knowingC.toknow

三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并

将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

Howareyougoingtospendyoursummervacation?Manystudentsplantotravelaroundthe

world.However,somestudentschoosetobevolunteers.Whatarethereasonsforthis?Volunteering

willhelpyoulearnmoreskills.Moreimportantly,you511makeabig41

Butbeforeyoustartyourvolunteerwork,youshouldmakepreparations.Youneedto42

whatyouareinterestedin,whatyouaregoodatandwhatvolunteerjobyouwilldo.Remember,the

betteryou43fbrit,themoremeaningfulyourvolunteerworkwillbe.

Bruceusedto44EnglishinVietnam（越南）・“Itwasoneofthemostwonderful45

inmylife.Itchangedmylife.Iwill46doingthisjobinthefuture,“hesaid."Peopleoftensay,

’47doyouworkfbrfree?Youdon'tgetanything.51reply,'Tryit48andyouwillfind

thatyougetalot/Tinreallyexcitedaboutthework49Ialwayshaveafeelingofjoy.”

Allinall,volunteeringisawin-win!Experiencingvolunteerworkwillimproveyour

understandingoftheworld!Whenyouhelpthosein50、you'llbecomemoreopen-mindedand

getgreatsatisfaction.

Doyouplantobeavolunteerthissummerholiday?

41.A.decisionB.differenceC.recordD.mistake

42.A.findoutB.bringoutC.handoutD.clearout

43.A.fightB.careC.prepareD.compete

44.A.teachB.learnC.speakD.research

45.A.journeysB.challengesC.achievementsD.experiences

46.A.goonB.giveupC.getonwithD.comeupwith

47.A.WhatB.WhenC.WhyD.How

48.A.myselfB.himselfC.ourselvesD.yourself

49.A.unlessB.becauseC.eversinceD.eventhough

50.A.needB.returnC.controlD.silence

八年级•英语第4页（共8页）

四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）

请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句

子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

A

Let'sExploretheNature!

Areyouinterestedinanimalsandnature?Doyouwanttoenjoyyoursummerholidayand

learnsomethinginterestinganduseful?

HerecomesyourCHANCE!Youcantakepartinmanyhands-onactivitiesandmeetwithlive

animals—giraffes,pandas,tigers,andsoon!Moreinformationabouttheprogramisasfollows:

Age:Studentsaged8-16

Groups:Thereare2programsforyoutochoosefrom.Eachprogramneedsatleast15students.

ProgramAProgramB

Date:25th-27thJuly,2023Date:17th-19thAugust,2023

Days:TuesdaytoThursdayDays:ThursdaytoSaturday

Time:10:00a.m.-4:00p.m.Time:10:00a.m.-4:00p.m.

Programcost:$230formembers;$250fornon-members

Howtodo:Simplycometoourcentertogetanapplicationfonn（申请表）.Sendyourcompleted

formonorbefore18thJuly,2023（Tuesday）.

Notes:①NOFREELUNCHESAREPROVIDEDbecauseofpersonalfooddifferences.You

mayeitherbringalunchboxorpayforlunchatourrestaurants.

②Bothprogramswillstart1DAYlaterifthereisaweatherreportofrainstorms.

COMEANDJOINUSNOW!

51.Howmanyhoursdoesittaketotakepartinoneday'sactivitiesineachprogram?

A.2hours.B.5hours.C.6hours.D.7hours.

52.Howmuchshouldtwomembersandonenon-memberpay?

A.$690B.$710C.$730D.$750

53.Ifthereisarainstormon17thAugust,ProgramBwillstarton.

A.TuesdayB.ThursdayC.FridayD.Saturday

54.Freelunchesaren'tprovidedbecause.

A.therearemanyrestaurantsB.theymaybringlunchboxes

C.thelunchescosttoomuchD.peoplehavedifferenttastes

55.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Fifteenstudentsormoreareneededineachprogram.

B.Studentscansendtheirapplicationformsbye-mail.

C.Youcanmeetwiththreekindsofanimalsineachprogram.

D.Youcanenjoythesummerholidayandmakeyourselvesrelax.

B

Haveyoueverwantedtostopeatingsomethingsweetbutyoujustcouldn't?Isthefirstthing

youdowhenyougethomefromschooltolookforsomesnacks?Canyoueatalargebarof

chocolateallbyyourself?Canyousay"no"tosweetsatparties?Ifyoucan't,thenthereisa

八年级•英语第5页（共8页）

reason...perhapsyou'resugaraddict（有瘾的人）!Doesthatsoundfunny?Well,doctorssaythat

peoplecaneasilybecomeaddicted（成瘾的）tosugariftheyusuallyeatsweets.What'smore,most

sugaraddictsdon'tevenrealizethattheyareaddicted!Sugaraddictionisseriousbecauseitcan

reallydamageyourhealth.Doctorssaythatweshouldeathealthyfoodsuchasfreshfruitsand

vegetables,andthatweshouldn'teatalotofsugar,fatorfastfood.Butsugaraddictscan'tfollow

thisadvice.Theyknowtheymuststopeatingsweetfood,buttheycan't.Sowhatcanyoudoifyou

thinkyou'readdictedtothetasteofsugar?Well,hereissomeadvice：

,Eatsomefreshfruitswhenyoureallywantsomethingsweettoeat.

•Cutdownsweetfoodslowly.Don'ttrytostopeatingitallatonce.

,Youhavetotellyourparents.Iftheyknow,theywillhelpyou.

56.Inwhatconditioncanpeopleeasilybecomeaddictedtosugaraccordingtothedoctors?

A.Theyusuallyeatsweetfood.B.Theyeatlotsoffatorfastfood.

C.Theydon'thaveabalanceddiet.D.Theyeatlotsoffruitsandvegetables.

57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“damage"mean?

A.besorryforB.bebadforC.begoodforD.bekindto

58.Whatadviceismentioned（提及）inthepassage?

①Youshouldeatchocolatetokeephealthy.

②Youshouldn'teatalotoffastfood.

（3）Youhavetogiveupbadeatinghabitsbyyourself.

④Youshouldeatfreshfruitsandvegetablestokeephealthy.

⑤You'dbettercutdownsweetfoodslowly.

A.①②③B.②③⑤C.②④⑤D.③④⑤

59.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.Freshfruitsarethebestfoodfbrus.

B.Weshouldn'teatsugartokeephealthy.

C.Parentsmayhelpyoutogiveupbadeatinghabits.

D.It'sverynecessarytostopeatingsweetfoodatonce.

60.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Someadvicetostopeatingsweetfood.

B.Theimportanceofhavinggoodeatinghabits.

C.Thereasonswhypeoplebecomeaddictedtosugar.

D.Somethingaboutsugaraddictionandhowtogiveitup.

C.配对阅读

左栏是五个人的兴趣爱好。右栏是七则名著介绍。请为这五个人找到他们喜欢的书，并将

答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

八年级•英语第6页（共8页）

A.FrenchLife

61.Byreadingthebook,Jack

WhatiseverydaylifelikefbrpeopleinFrance?Whydothey

wantstoknowhowaperson

lovewineandcheesesomuch?Thisbookwilltellyou

canliveinadangerousplace

everythingyouwanttoknowaboutthisinterestingcountry.

byhimself.

B.TreasureIsland

Jim,aBritishyoungman,takesateamtoanislandtolook

62.SarahisgoingtoFrance.

fbrtreasures.Ontheisland.Jimandhisfriendsbeatsomebad

Shewantstoknowmore

peopleandgetallthetreasures.

aboutFrance.

C.RobinsonCrusoe

Robinsonusedtoliveacomfortablelife,buthewantstodo

63.Lilylikesreading.Shehas

somethingspecial,soheleaveshome.Unluckily,helivesalone

twosisters.Sheoftenargues

onasmallislandfbr28yearsandheexperiencesmany

withthem.Shewantstoknow

difficultiesanddangers.

howAmericanchildrengeton

D.Alice9sAdventuresinWonderland

withtheirsisters.

Alicehappenstofallintoahole.Shegetsintoanamazing

worldandalotofmagicthingshappentoher.

64.Cindyisdreamingof

E.TomSawyer

goingtoawonderfulworld

Ittellsusastoryofasmartandbraveboy-TomSawyer.He

andtryingdoingsomething

likestotakerisks.Heuseshistalenttohelpcatchthebadman,

fantastic.Shewantstoreada

Joe.

bookaboutit.

F.LittleWomen

FoursistersliveapoorandhardlifeinanAmericanfamily.

65.Nickisashyboy.He

Althoughtheyarguewitheachotherfromtimetotime,they

wantstochangehimselfand

likeeachother.

becomebrave.Ifthereisa

G.TheOldManandtheSea

fightbetweenpeopleand

Anoldfishermanhasadifficultfightwithabigfishand

animalsinabook,hewillbe

somesharksinthesea.Thoughthereisnofoodorwater,the

interested.

braveoldmanfinallygetsbackhome.

五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）

请阅读下面这篇文章，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答

案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置匕

Ifanoldmansuddenlyfallsdowninfrontofyou,willyouhelphim?Mostofuswouldchoose

tohelphim66weknowit'stherightthingtodo.67othersmightrefusetodoso.Inmy

opinion,weshouldnotonlythinkabout68butothersaswell.

I69hadanexperiencelikethisbefore.Isawawomanwalking70ababyinher

armswhileit71rainingheavily.Theywerebothwetbecausetheydon'thave72

umbrella.Iheldoutmyumbrellaforthemquickly.Iwalkedseveralmileswiththemtilltheygot

home.Thewomanthankedmealot73whatIdidforher.Atthatmoment,Ihadsuchastrong

feelingofsatisfaction.Offering74topeopleintroublecanmakethemfeelreallywann.And

perhapsonedaywe'llbecometheonewhoneedshelp.Sowhydon'twejustreachoutahelpful

handwheneverwecan.Themorewetrustandhelpeachother,the75ourworldwillbe.

It'sahightimefbrustoshowourkindnesstoothers.

八年级•英语第7页（共8页）

六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）

A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题.要求所写答案语法正确、语义

完整，并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。

Therearemanyspecialbuildingsintheworld.Lefshavealook!