中考英语第一轮课本复习五（人教版）七年级（下册）+Units9~12

七年级（下）Units9~12

中考英语第一轮课本复习语篇梳理1考点聚焦2强化练习3目录语篇梳理1[素材改编自人教七（下）Unit11SectionB2bP65]TodayIwentonaschooltrip.Wevisitedthesciencemuseum1.

itwasreallyinteresting.Wegottheresofastbytrain.Wesawsomefarmsandvillages2.

theway.Atthemuseum,Ilearnedalotaboutrobots.Ididn’tknowtheycouldplaychess3.

us.Itwassocool.CGBA.of

B.with

C.and

D.them

E.for

F.how

G.onThentheguidetaughtus4.

tomakeamodelrobot.Itookalot5.

greatphotos,too.Afterthat,Iwenttothegiftshopandboughtsomelovelygifts6.

myparents.Theyweren’texpensive.Allinall,itwasanexcitingday.FAEA.of

B.with

C.and

D.them

E.for

F.how

G.on考点聚焦2 Whatdoessb.looklike?句型考点一教材例句:Whatdoeshelooklike?他长什么样?(Unit9P49)用来询问某人的外貌特征,意为“某人长什么样”,其中like作介词,意为“像”。常用答语:①主语+be+描述外貌特征的形容词.②主语+have/has+名词.注意形容头发时,可按照先长短,后曲直,最后是颜色的顺序。Shehaslongcurlyblackhair.她留着长长的黑色卷发。1.Myroommateisofmediumbuildandhewearsglasses.

doesyourroommatelook

?2.Thesepictureswillshowyouwhatourcity

.3.—Whatdoesshelooklike?—Shehas

(长长的卷发)hair.Whatlikelookslikelongcurly123

辨析alittle、little、afew与few教材例句:Yeah,butImaybealittlelate.是的,但我可能会晚到一会儿。(Unit9P50)考点二肯定意义否定意义所修饰名词alittle一点儿little几乎没有不可数名词afew一些,几个few几乎没有可数名词复数图解助记1.Ihave

informationabouthimbecausewehaven’tseeneachotherfor

years.2.

peopleunderstandthedifference.3.Ifyouhaveanysparemilk,couldyougiveme

?4.我只会说一点儿英文,但我擅长中文。Icanspeakonly

English,butI’mgoodatChinese.littleafewalittle

few

little

afewFew/Afewalittlealittle1234 wouldlike的用法教材例句:Whatwouldyoulike?您想要什么?(Unit10P55)考点三1.—Wouldyoulike

(have)somefruit?—No,thanks.Idon’tfeellike

(eat)anythingnow.2.AuntLiNa’sbirthdayiscomingandIwouldlike

(buy)somethingniceforher.3.—Wouldyouliketogotothehistorymuseumwithme?—Sure,

.4.当你想知道杰克下午是否能和你一起去打篮球时,你可以这样问:Wouldyou

playbasketballwithmethisafternoon?eatingtohavetobuyI’dlove/livetolove/liveto1234 order的用法教材例句:MayIhaveyourorder?您现在点餐吗?(Unit10P57)考点四1.Peoplesetupmorenatureparksinorder

(save)animalsindanger.2.Inorder

(notbe)lateforthemeeting,mysistergotupearlierthanusualthismorning.3.MissZhang

(order)adressonline.Youneedn’tbuyoneforher.4.

(为了)wemightseethesunrise,westartedforthepeakearly.nottobetosavehasorderedInorderthat1234

辨析thenumberof与anumberof教材例句:Thenumberofcandlesistheperson’sage.蜡烛的数量就是这个人的年龄。(Unit10P59)考点五短语含义及用法thenumberof意为“……的数量(目)”,中心词为number,作主语时,谓语动词用单数anumberof意为“许多……”,中心词是这个短语所修饰的复数名词,作主语时,谓语动词用复数注意修饰number用large或small。1.Inrecentyears,alargenumberofChinese

(product)haveenteredtheinternationaltrading.2.

thevolunteerstofightagainstwasteisincreasinginmanycitiesinChina.3.

problemshavearisen.anumberof

thenumberofproductsThenumberofAnumberof123

辨析hear、listen与sound教材例句:TherewerealsotoomanypeopleandIcouldn’treallyseeorheartheguide.有太多人了,我确实看不见导游,也听不见导游讲话。(Unit11P65)考点六单词含义及用法举例hear实义动词,意为“听见,听到”,强调听的结果hearof/about听说hearfromsb.收到某人的来信listen实义动词,意为“听”,强调听的动作,后接宾语时要加tolistentomusic听音乐sound感官动词,意为“听起来”,后常接形容词作表语soundinteresting听起来有趣soundlike听起来像1.昨天我很高兴收到我弟弟的来信。Iwasverygladto

mybrotheryesterday.2.老师多次告诉我们上课要认真听讲。Theteacherstellusto

inclassoverandoveragain.3.这位歌手的歌曲听起来很美妙。Thissinger’ssongs

wonderful.4.WalkingthroughthestreetsofSingapore,youcan

(听到)differentlanguagesspoken,suchasEnglish,ChineseandMalay.hearfromlistencarefullysoundshear1234

so…that…的用法教材例句:ButIwassotiredthatIwenttosleepearly.但是我太累了,所以早早就睡着了。(Unit12P71)考点六(1)sothat意为“以便,为了”,引导目的状语从句,可与inorderthat或(inorder)todo替换。(2)such…that…意为“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句,结构为“sucha/an+形容词+可数名词单数+that从句”,相当于“so+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数+that从句”。拓展延伸1.(2019贵阳90题)Guiyangisdevelopingso

(quick)thatmoreandmoregraduateschoosetoworkhere.2.(2021贵阳51题)王老师对学生们很耐心,因此受到学生们的喜爱。MissWangis

patientwithherstudents

theylikeheralot.3.(2023贵阳模拟)他起床太晚,以至于错过了这场欧冠决赛。Hegotup

late

hemissedtheChampionsLeaguefinal.quicklysothatsothat123强化练习3一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Whydon’tyou

(play)basketball?2.Annahasabigfamily,sotherearesomany

(relative)inherhome.3.Alotof

(German)cometoChinatolearntraditionalChineseculture.4.Thousandsof

(visit)cometomyhometowneveryyear.5.Tony

(finish)hishomeworktenminutesago.play二三四一relativesGermansvisitorsfinished二、根据中文意思,补全英语译文。6.你应该使你的房间保持干净。Youshould

yourroom

.7.今天的报纸上有些有趣的事情吗?Isthere

intoday’snewspaper?8.我们都对这个令人兴奋的消息感到兴奋。Weareall

(excite)aboutthe

(excite)news.keepcleananythinginterestingexcitedexciting二三四一9.玛丽花了很多时间给她的女儿做饭。Mary

muchtime

forherdaughter.10.这周轮到我做值日了。Thisweekitis

tobeonduty.spentcookingmyturn二三四一三、完形填空。阅读下面短文,从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。A.happy

B.fast

C.dream

D.slow

E.worried

F.animalsWuYihadaracewithhisfatherandMax.Thereweremanypeoplethere.Hisfatherranveryfast,butWuYicouldnot.Therewasnothinghecoulddo.Hewasso11.

.“Icouldrunfastatschool,”hethought.“WhyamIso12.

now?”ED二三四一ThenRobinsaid,“Drinkthis!”andgaveWuYisomewater.WuYidrankitandsuddenlyhefeltgood.Hecouldrun13.

again.

Therewasasecondrace.Thereweremany14.

inthatrace.Theyweretigers,lionsandsoon.WuYiranlikeacheetah.Hecouldwintherace!Butsuddenlyhetrippedandfell.Thenhewokeup.Hewasinbed.Itwasalla15.

!BFCA.aboutB.schoolC.lunchD.neverE.bestF.with二三四一四、短文填空。阅读下面短文,在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Onweekends,Jimalwayshasmanythings16.

(do).LastSaturdaymorning,hewenttoamusicclub.Hepracticed17.

(play)theviolinintheclub.Hewanted18.

(improve)himselfthere.Hebelievesthatnothingisimpossibleintheworldifhe19.

(try)hisbest.Intheafternoon,hehelpedhismother20.

thehousework.todoplayingtoimprovetrieswith二三四一OnSunday,hewent21.

(shop)withhisparentsandboughtalotof22.

(use)things.Somewereexpensive23.

somewerecheap.Thereweremanypeopleinthestore.Everybody24.

happyandbusy.Intheevening,hesurfed25.

Internet.Hehadagreattime.shoppingusefulandwasthe二三四一综合提升训练一、根据中文意思,补全英语译文。(每空限填一词,缩写算一词)1.昨天我七点打电话给蒂娜的时候她正在做晚餐。Tina________________dinnerwhenIcalledheratseveno’clockyesterday.2.她盼望着暑假和朋友们一起去露营。Shelooksforwardto

________________withherfriendsonsummervacation.基础巩固was

going

campingcooking三二一四五3.除非迈克好好准备,否则他不会通过这次英语考试。_________MikeprepareswellfortheEnglishtest,he_________passit.4.珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高的山。Qomolangmaisthe__________________intheworld.5.在我们拜访他人前,应该先打电话联系。Weare

__________________makeaphonecallfirstbeforevisitingsomeone.Unless

won’t

highest

supposedmountain

to三二一四五二、短文填空。阅读下面短文,在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。智能聊天机器人ChatGPTisanewAIchatbot.“Chatbot”meansarobotthatcanchat6._______people.Thedialogueformat(程式)allowsChatGPT7._______

(answer)questions,admitmistakes,andrefusebadrequests.Aftercomingout,ithasreached100millionusersjustfortwomonths.Peoplewanttoget8._______excitingandspecialexperiencefromit.with

toansweran三二一四五GPTtechnologycanhelppeopledoalotofthings9.________(quick)andcorrectly.Thisnewtechnologycanmakepeopleuse10.________(little)timetodomorethings.Itcanalsohelpreduce(降低)theriskofmakingmistakes,11.________

GPTcannotonlythinklikehumansbutalsoworklikecomputers.Itisreportedthatthe12.________(invent)passedtheUnitedStatesMedicalLicensingExam(行医资格测评)recently.

quicklyless

andinvention三二一四五

InaDecemberreport,ChatGPTalmostpassedthreeexamswithout13._________(some)training.Besides,ChatGPTmaytaketheplaceofpeopletodomanyjobs.Expertssaidsomejobscould14.

___________(finish)byChatGPT.Andastudyfromafamousuniversityfoundthat47%ofUSjobswould15._________

(appear)becauseofAIinthenext20years.So,whatdoyouthinkofChatGPT?

any

befinished

disappear三二一四五三、完形填空。阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。能力提升语篇提能BOneSaturdaymorninglastspring,myhusbandandItookourlittledaughterMeiMeitoaparkfamousforrocks.Thereweretoomany

16

there,sowemadeourwaytothetopleveloftherocks.Therewerefewpeoplearoundus.()16.A.trees

B.people

C.flowers三二一四五()17.A.sitting B.jumping C.walking()18.A.minutes B.hours C.days()19.A.run B.listen C.ask()20.A.lookafter B.lookat C.lookfor能力提升BMyhusbandandIsatonarock.MeiMeiwasexcitedand

17

ontherocks.Ifeltworriedandshoutedtoher,“Nojumping.Stayawayfromallthoseedges(边缘).”Then,aboutfive

18

later,IsawMeiMeisittingdownbetweentworocks.Iaskedhertoleavethere,butshedidn’t

19

andbegantorunovertherocks.Suddenly,shedisappeared.MyhusbandandIranquicklyto

20

her.ABC三二一四五Soonwe

21

MeiMei,butshewasbadlyhurt.AyoungladytoldusthatMeiMeifellontotherocksfromthetoplevelandshecalled120.ShealsoputherclothesunderMeiMei’sheadandtaughtushowtotakecareofMeiMeibeforethedoctorsarrived.Later,weknewtheladywasa

22

andhernamewasYangXiao.CC()21.A.got

B.caught C.found()22.A.teacher B.doctor C.nurse三二一四五()23.A.hospital B.school C.garden()24.A.politely B.happily C.badly()25.A.beats B.encourageC.touchesMeiMeistayedinthe

23

fortwoweeks.Nowsheisallrightandliving

24

.WheneverIseemydaughter,Iwillthinkofthenurse,YangXiao.She

25

mewithherkindnessandIthinkpeoplelikehermaketheworldabetterplace.ABC三二一四五()26.Howlongdoteenagersneedtosleepatleasteveryday?A.Sevenhours.

B.Eighthours.C.Ninehours.()27.Whattimedopeoplefeelthe