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Unit8
ItmustbelongtoCarla.
GrammarFocus英语人教版
九年级全册
教材链接Whose
volleyball
is
this?It
must
be
Carla's.She
loves
volleyball.Whose
hair
band
is
this?It
could
be
Mei's
hair
band.Or
it
might
belong
to
Linda.They
both
have
long
hair.What
did
you
see
that
night?I'm
not
sure,but
it
can't
be
a
dog.It
was
bigger.I
think
it
might
be
a
bear
or
a
wolf.语法探究
语法详解情态动词表推测的用法1.表推测的情态动词
用于表示推测或表达可能性的情态动词有can,could,may,might和must。其语气强弱顺序为:must>can>could>may>might。
注意:mustn't意为“不准;禁止”,不表示否定的推测。如:You
mustn't
go
out
alone
at
night.晚上你不能单独出去。表肯定的推测must“肯定;一定”,一般只用于肯定句中表可能的推测can/could/may/might“可能;或许”,其中can通常只用于否定句或疑问句,而could,may,might均可用于肯定句、否定句和疑问句中表否定的推测can't/couldn't“不可能”2.情态动词对不同时态的推测用法结构例句对现在或将来的情况进行推测情态动词+动词原形Jim
might
do
his
homework
after
school.吉姆可能会在放学后做作业。对正在进行的情况进行推测情态动词+be+动词-ing形式Jim
might
be
doing
his
homework
in
the
classroom.吉姆可能正在教室里做作业。对过去或已发生的情况进行推测情态动词+have+动词过去分词Jim
might
have
finished
his
homework.吉姆可能已经做完作业了。一、单项填空()1.(2022·牡丹江中考)—Listen!I
think
it
______
be
Mrs.Li
singing
in
the
next
room.—It
______
be
her.I
know
she
has
already
left
for
New
York.A.may;must
B.must;can't
C.must;mustn't
B语法专练()2.(2022·青海中考)—Look!Mr.Li
is
playing
basketball
with
his
students.—It
______
be
him.He
has
gone
to
Xi'an.A.mustn't B.can't C.shouldn'tB()3.(2022·玉林中考)—Hey,whose
basketball
do
you
think
this
is?—It
______
belong
to
Linda.She
likes
playing
basketball
best
in
our
class.A.must B.canC.mustn't D.can't
()4.There
______
be
a
heavy
snow
last
night.It's
all
white
outside.A.would B.needC.must D.canAC()5.—Listen,there
is
someone
knocking
at
the
door.Who
could
it
be? —I'm
not
sure.It
______
be
a
postman. A.might B.can't C.must D.shouldn'tA二、完成句子1.现在还不是回电话的最佳时间,这个点他一定还在睡觉。It's
not
the
best
time
to
call
him
back.He
__________________
now.2.这只铅笔可能是汤姆的。This
pen
______________________
Tom's.3.他一定已经读了报纸上的新闻。He
_________________
the
news
in
the
newspaper.mustbesleepingcould/may/mightbe
musthaveread4.学生们不准在走廊上乱跑。The
students
______________
about
in
the
hallway.5.她不可能这么早去学校。She
___________
to
school
so
early.
mustn'trun
can'tgo三、小语篇选择
One
evening,an
old
lady
went
shopping
and
bought
some
toys
for
her
grandson,including
a
knife.When
she
came
back
to
her
car,she
found
two
men
in
the
car.She
realized
that
they
1
drive
her
car
away.()1.A.can
B.might
C.shouldB
Then
she
took
out
the
toy
knife
and
pointed
at
the
men
in
the
car.“Get
out
of
the
car!”
She
shouted
2.The
men
got
so
scared
that
they
ran
away
quickly.After
that,the
lady
took
out
the
key
to
start
her
car.To
her
surprise,she
3
start
it.There
4
something
wrong—It
wasn't
her
car!She
looked
around
and
saw
the
men
come
up
to
her
with
a
policeman.She
thought
it
was
time
for
her
5
the
truth
and
make
it
clear.After
hearing
her
story,the
policeman
began
to
laugh.And
her
face
turned
red.()2.A.anger B.angry C.angrily()3.A.shouldn't B.mustn't C.couldn't()4.A.can't
be B.must
be C.can()5.A.tell B.to
tell C.tellingCCBB一、语法选择
A
dinosaur
embryo(胚胎)has
been
found
inside
a
fossilized
egg(蛋化石)in
Ganzhou,southern
China.The
embryo
is
kept
1.(
)1.A.success
B.successful
C.successfully
C基础提升
The
embryo,named
“Baby
Yingliang”,
is
believed
to
be
at
least
66
million
years
old.It
is
one
of
2
fossilized
eggs
that
remain
up
to
now.The
fossil
was
first
discovered
in
the
year
2000
by
Yingliang
Group.(
)2.A.good B.better
C.the
bestC
A
team
of
researchers
from
different
universities
studied
the
embryo
and
published
3
findings
in
the
journal
iScience.They
discovered
that
the
fossil
belonged
to4
group
of
dinosaurs
called
oviraptorosaurs(窃蛋龙).They
lived
5
66
million
and
101
million
years
ago.Oviraptorosaurs
were
similar
to
6
that
had
feathers.They
7
in
what
is
now
Asia
and
North
America.(
)3.A.they B.their C.them(
)4.A.a B.an C.the(
)5.A.in B.next C.between
(
)6.A.bird B.birds C.bird's
(
)7.A.lives B.lived C.will
liveBACBB
It's
believed
that
Baby
Yingliang
might
grow
to
be
2-3
meters
long
and
would
probably
eat
plants.
The
embryo
8
in
a
curled
position
with
its
legs
raised
and
its
head
between
its
toes.This
behavior
is
common
in
birds
that
are
about
to
hatch(孵化),9
this
is
the
first
time
it
has
been
seen
in
dinosaurs.(
)8.A.finds B.found C.was
found(
)9.A.but B.so C.becauseCA
Baby
Yingliang
is
still
partly
covered
by
rock.And
the
team
hopes
to
study
it
further
by
using
scanning
techniques(扫描技术)
10
an
image
of
its
full
body.(
)10.A.create B.creating C.to
createC二、短文填空
Do
you
think
that
a
snowshoe
hare(雪鞋兔)wears
snowshoes?Do
you
know
1.______
snowshoes
are?Maybe
you
live
in
a
warm
place
where
it
doesn't
snow.You
would
then
never
need
to
wear
snowshoes.But
the
lovely
snowshoe
hares
are
wearing
“snowshoes”.They
can
be
found
in
the
forests
in
North
America.They
got
the
name
because
of
the
large
size
of
2._______
back
legs.The
legs
stop
them
from
sinking(下沉)into
the
snow
when
they
jump
and
walk.whattheir
3.__________________
hares
and
rabbits
are
in
the
same
animal
family,they
are
a
bit
different.Hares
are
a
little
larger
than
rabbits,and
they
usually
have
longer
legs
and
bigger
ears.Rabbits
can't
see
and
have
no
fur(毛)4.______
they
are
born.But
Hares
are
born
to
see,fully
furred
and
ready
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