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河北省承德市兴隆县2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷
(解析版)
VI.单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
18.(1分)Waterislife!Noonecanliveit.()
A.byB.withoutC.onD.for
19.(1分)Look!Therearethreeinyourhomework.Becarefulnexttime.()
A.articlesB.reasonsC.mistakesD.points
20.(1分)--Excuseme,canIspeaktoMr.Li?
--Sorry,Γmafraidheisn'tnow.()
A.availableB.gladC.surprisedD.sad
21.(1分)-Doyouhaveanyplansforthisweekend?
-Yes,Ithisweekendinthecountryside.Iwantfreshair.()
A.spendB.spent
C.amgoingtospendD.won'tspend
22.(1分)Let'sourheartswithloveandwewillseetheworldaroundusbecomemore
beautiful.()
A・shareB.feedC.mixD.fill
23.(1分)Themeetingdidn,tstart____Mr.Smithgottotheoffice.()
A.ifB.soC.untilD.though
24.(1分)HelenandAlicearesokindthattheyoftenattheoldpeople'shome.()
A.eatoutB.helpoutC.growupD.wakeup
25.(1分)-______honeydoweneed?
-Twospoons.()
A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowmanyD.Howmuch
26.(1分)Billisrunnɪnɑsofast!I_believemyeyes.()
A.needn'tB.shouldn'tC.mustn'tD.can,t
27.(1分)--Howwasyourschooltrip?
--Prettygood!!theHistoryMuseumwithmyclassmates.()
A.visitedB.visit
C.willvisitD.amvisiting
VΠ∙完形填空阅读下面短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
28.(10分)Lilyisashygirlatschool.Sosheisnotvery(1).Butsheenjoysplaying
basketball.Herclassmatesalways(2)Lilybecausesheisshortandthin.However,
Lilyjustwantstoplayherfavoritesport.Shewantsto(3)agreatbasketballplayer.
Everyday,aftercomingbackfromschool,Lilyquickly(4)herhomework.And
thenshegoesoutto(5)playingbasketball.HermotherknowsLily'sloveforthe
sport.Andshe(6)encourages(鼓励)hertogoouttoplayit.
Oneday,therewouldbeabasketballgameinherschool.Lilywantedtohavea
(7).Shejoinedinthegameandherclassmateslaughedatheronceagain.Lilydid(8)
besttogetpoints.Theirteamdidwellwithherhelp.They(9)thegameintheend.
Withherhardwork,Lilyproved(证明)herselftoothers:(10)you,re
determined(坚定的)enough,youcanmakeyourdreamcometrueoneday.
(1)A.friendlyB.hard-workingC.popularD.serious
(2)A.looklikeB.laughatC.careaboutD.findout
(3)A.becomeB.meetC.leaveD.follow
(4)A.finishesB.plansC.findsD.reads
(5)A.forgetB.mindC.practiceD.stop
(6)A.alwaysB.sometimesC.neverD.hardly
(7)A.tryB.partyC.jobD.cold
(8)A.theirB.myC.hisD.her
(9)A.missedB.wonC.lostD.waited
(10)A.ThoughB.IfC.BeforeD.After
Vin.阅读理解阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
29.(6分)Lookattheschoolbulletin(公告)board
Mr.BlackfromTennessee
Thepolicemanisgoingtogiveusanimportanttalkontrafficsafety(交通安全).
3:OOP.m.~5:00p.m.,Sept.20.
Inthesportscenter.
Whosec-bikekey?
FoundatthefrontdoorofthedininghallonSept.18.
FromJack,Class6,Grade8.
I'mlookingformynotebook.Youcan,tseethenameonthecover.Butonthefirstpagethereis
apictureofagirl.Itlookslikeme.IdrewitwhenIboughtthenotebooktwoyearsago.
Lostontheplayground.
FromLily,Class3»Grade8.
(1)Whenwillthepolicemancometothesportscenter?
A.OnSept.15.
B.OnSept.16.
C.OnSept.18.
D.OnSept.20.
(2)WheredidJackfindthekey?
A.Inthesportscenter.
B.Ontheplayground.
C.Intheclassroom.
D.Atthefrontdoorofthedininghall.
(3)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Thetalkwilllasttwohours.
BJackandLilyareinthesameclass.
C.Lilyboughtthenotebooktwoyearsago.
D.Wecanreadthepassageontheschoolbulletinboard.
30.(6分)MikewantedtogetaspecialgiftforGrandpaTerry.HeplayedgameswithMike.He
tookMikefishing.HetaughtMiketorideabike.HewentonlongwalkswithMike.Mikeloved
himverymuch.
ItwasonlytwodaysuntilChristinas.Mikedidn'thaveanymoney.Heaskedhismother
whattodo."Ifyouthinkveryhard,youwillthinkofsomething,"shesaid.Mikethoughtvery
hard.Hecouldn'tthinkofaspecialgiftforGrandpaTerry.Andheaskedhisfatherwhattodo.
',Γmsureyoucanthinkofsomething,',hesaid.SoMikethoughtagain.Hethoughtabout
playinggames.Hethoughtaboutgoingfishing.Hethoughtaboutridinghisbike.Hethought
aboutlongwalkswithGrandpaTeιτy.
Intheend,MikeknewwhathewouldgiveGrandpa.Hewentintohisfather's
workshop.Hewentintohismother'ssewing(缝纫)room.Hewentintothecloset(储藏
室).Thenhewentintohisroom.Heclosedthedoorveryquietly.Hedidnotcomeoutforthree
hours!
Thenextmorningwasverycold.Butitwassunny."IthinkIwillgoforawalk,"Grandpa
said."Mike,wouldyouliketogowithme?,",Oh,yes,GrandpaJnMikesaid."Well,wheredid
Ileavemycane(拐杖)?"Grandpaasked.uIdonotseeit."Suddenlyhesawanewoneatthe
door.
(1)HowdidMikegetaspecialgiftforGrandpaTerryintheend?
A.Heboughtone.
B.Hisparentshelpedhim.
C.Hemadeitbyhimself.
D.Hechoseonefromwhathegot.
(2)Whenmaythisstoryhappen?
A.InMarch.
B.InJuly.
C.InOctober.
D.InDecember.
(3)Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.MikeandHisGrandpa
B.LearntoSolveProblemsbyOurselves
C.ASpecialDay
D.AWalk
31.(8分)TangHeshunisaPOSlman(邮递员)inLanzhou.EveryMonday,WednesdayandFriday,
hewalksfromoneplacetoanotherwithagreenbagtodeliver(递送)mail,evenifit,srainyor
snowy.
Thirteenyearsago,Tang'scousinstoppedworkingasapostmanbecauseofahealth
problem,andhopedTangwouldtakeoverhisjob.Tangalwaysthoughtitwouldbegoodtodo
somethingforthevillagers,sohesaidyes.
Formanyyears,wheneverhewantedtostoptheworkbecauseofthebadweather,he
wouldthinkabouthiscousinwhowashismodel.
Tangstillremembersthefrighteningexperience(经历)offallingintoa2-meter-deep
hole(洞)whenhewasworking.Healmostdiedthatday.Hewentbackhomelaterthanusual
andthenhisfamilyknewwhathadhappenedtohim.
nMyfamilytoldmetostopthework,nTangsaid.uIalsostartedtothinkaboutstopping
it.Thenoneday,Ideliveredanadmissionlettertocollege(大学录取通知书).I,11neverforget
thelightinthevillager'seyes.1'23
Aftermanyyears,Tangnowknowstheroadswell.Whenworking,hetalkstothevillagers
aboutwhat'sgoingonincities."Tangissoniceandhard-working.Heislikealinkbetween
meandtheoutsideworld,πsaidWangHaozhong,avillager.
(1)Whatdoestheunderlinedwordπfrighteningπmean?
A.Scary.
B.Educational.
C.Common.
□.Fantastic.
(2)WhichparagraphshowsthereasonwhyTangdidn,tstopthework?
A.Paragraph2.
B.Paragraph4.
C-Paragraph5.
D.Paragraph6.
(3)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Tangthoughthedidbetterthanhiscousin.
B.Tangonlyworkswhentheweatherisfine.
C.Tanghardlytalkstoanyonewhenheisworking.
D.Tangdeliversmailonfootthreedaysaweek.
(4)What,sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.PoorvillagesinLanzhou
B.Ahard-workingpostman
C.Adifficultandmeaninglessjob
D.Abadworkingexperience
32.(10分)Schoollifeisoftenhappyandexciting.Howcanwekeepthosegoodmemories(回
忆)?MosthighschoolsintheUnitedStateshaveayearbook.Theyearbookcomesoutoncea
year.ltisa"bookofmemories,,forstudents.
Insideayearbookthereiseachstudentsphoto.Thefourth-yearstudentsarefinishing
schoolsoon,andtheirphotosappearfirst.Nextarethethird-yearstudents.Nextcomethe
second-yearstudents.Thelastphotosarethefirstyearstudents.Theyearbookisnotonly
aboutstudents,buttheteachers'photosarealsoinit.
Theyearbookalsohasphotosanddescriptions(描述)ofsportsteams,schoolsubjects,
andextracurricularactivities.TheSeareactivitiesstudentsdoafterschoolsuchasthechess
clubandChineseclub.Thereiseventheyearbookclub.Studentsinthisclubwriteandtake
photosallyearfortheyearbook.Attheendoftheyear,thebookcomesout.
Intheyearbook,somestudentsgetspecialtitles(头衔).Forexample,thestudentschoose
the"classclown"—afunnystudent,the"mostlikelytosucceed"—astudenteveryonethinks
willbesuccessful,andthe"bestdressed"--astudentwithagoodfashionsense(时尚感).
Studentswriteineachother'syearbooks.Thisisveryimportanttothefourth-year
studentsbecausetheyaresayinggoodbyetoeachother.Studentswritesomethinglike"Wehad
alotoffun."and"I,llneverforgetyou."Theyalsowriteaboutallthefuntheysharedinschool
together.
(1)Whose(谁的)photosappearlastinayearbook?
A.Thefirst-yearstudents1.
B.Thesecond-yearstudents'.
C.Thethird-yearstudents*.
D.Thefourth-yearstudents'.
(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"These'*inParagraph3referto?
A.Sportsteams.
B.ExtracuiTicuIaractivities.
C.Schoolsubjects.
D.Teachingactivities.
(3)Janeisgoodatmakingotherslaugh.Whattitlemaysheget?
A.The"classclownπ.
B.Theπbestdressed".
C.The"youngscientist".
D.Theπmostlikelytosucceed".
(4)Whichofthefollowingmaystudentswriteinayearbook?
A.Nicetomeetyou!
B.Pleasecallbacklater.
C.I'llwritetoyouoften.
D.Welcometoourschool!
(5)Thewriterwrotethepassagemainlyto.
A.describewhatayearbookis
B.tellusthehistoryofayearbook
C.teachUShowtomakeayearbook
D.showhowimportantayearbookis
IX.任务型阅读
33.(10分)阅读短文,求完成问题。
LastsummermyfriendsandIsetupayouthclubinourtown.Befbrethat,therewas
nothingfortheyoungpeopletodoafterschoolandonweekends.Sotheywereverybored.
Ittookalongtimetoopentheyouthclub.FirstofalLWehadtofindabuilding.Weputup
posters(张贴海报)alloverthetownaskingpeopletohelpusfindaplace.Afterafewweeks,
anoldmansaidWecouldusehisoldshop.Thenweputsomefurniture(家具)intheshop.We
didn'thavetobuyanythingbecausesomanypeoplegaveuschairs,tablesanddesks.Aboy's
parentsgaveusthreecomputersandalargeTV.Aschoolfootballteamgaveussomesports
equipment(器材).Wealsodrewalotofpicturesandputthemonthewalls.Theplacelooked
reallyinterestingandcolorful.
Ithinkouryouthclubisagreatplace.Youngpeoplecangothereiftheywantsomeoneto
talkto.Theycandosportstheretoo.AlsothereisaroomwhereWecansitquietlyand
study.ThisisusefultomebecauseIhavetosharearoomwithmylittlesisterathome.Shetalks
allthetime.ThatmakeSithardformetodomyhomework.
CreatingtheyouthclubisthebestthingthatIhaveeverdone.
(I)完成句子。
Inthepast,theyoungpeoplefeltonweekendsinthewriter,stown.
(2)完成句子。
offered(提供)aplacefortheyouthclub.
(3)简略回答问题。
Whatdidaboy,sparentsgivetheyouthclub?
(4)找出并写下第三段的主题句。
(5)将文中画线句子译成汉语。
X.词语运用阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
34.(10分)Onceascholar(学者)wenthacktohishometownandvisitedhischildhoodfriend.
Whenhearrived,hefoundhisfriend,shousewas(1)(small)thananyother
houseinthevillage.Thefriendlivedwithhisbrothersandtheyhadnothingtoeat.Whenthey
werehungry,theypickedsome(2)(apple)fromatreebehindthehouse,sold
them,andthenboughtsomefood.Thescholar'sfriendsaidtheywerelivinglikethatforalong
time.
',Howcan1(3)(solve)hisproblem?uthescholarthought.(4)idea
cameintohismind.Intheevening,wheneveryonewasasleep,thescholargotup,cutdownthe
tree,and(5)(run)away.
Thenextmorning,thefriendandhisbrotherswokeup(6)sawthetree
down.Theysaidthescholarwasnotatruefriend.
Threeyearslater,thescholarwasbackagain.Hewasafraidtoseehisfriend,but(7)
(final)hevisitedhim.Hewas(8)(surprise)toseetherewasabighouse.His
friendwelcomed(9)(he)insideandsaid,"Nowweknow(10)you
cutdownthattree.Wewouldn,ttryourbesttomakemoneyandliveunlessthetreewasdown."
XI.基础写作(包括A、B两部分,A部分5分,B部分15分,共计20分)A)连词成句(共
5小题,每小题1分,计5分)将所给词语连成句子,标点已给出。要求:符合语法,语句
通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用。
35.(1分)please,theblender,turnon
36.(1分)is,what,girl,understanding,an,she
37.(1分)another,can,give,two,me,minutes,you
?
38.(1分)Tom,why,you,so,trust,much,do
39.(1分)read,they,me,more,to,advised
B)书面表达(计15分)
40.(15分)假如你是李华,你校校报英文版正在招募小记者,你对此工作很感兴趣。请你
根据提示用英文写一封自荐信给负责人王老师,推荐自己。
提示:
(1)Whydoyoulikethework?
(2)Whatareyougoodat?
(3)Howwillyoudotodotheworkwell?
注意:
(1)表达正确,语句通顺;
(2)自荐信须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥;
(3)80词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
DearMr.Wang,
MynameisLiHua.IcomefromClassTwo.GradeEight.Iwanttobeareporterforthe
schoolnewspaper.
IhopeIwillbeabletoworkfortheschoolnewspaper.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.
Yourssincerely,
LiHua
参考答案与试题解析
VI.单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
18.(1分)Waterislife!Noonecanliveit.()
A.byB.withoutC.onD.for
【分析】水就是生命!没有人能离开它。
【解答】A.被;B.没有;C.在上面;D.为了。根据题干,可知是指水就是生命!没有人能
离开它。
故选:Bo
【点评】熟悉介词的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
19.(1分)LookJTherearethreeinyourhomework.Becarefulnexttime.()
A.articlesB.reasonsC.mistakesD.points
【分析】看!你的作业有三处错误。下次小心点。
【解答】A.文章;B.原因;C.错误;D.点;目的。根据题干,可知是指看!你的作业有
三处错误。下次小心点。
故选:C,
【点评】熟悉名词词义及用法,结合题意,给出答案。
20.(1分)--Excuseme,canIspeaktoMr.Li?
--Sony,I'mafraidheisn'tnow.()
A.availableB.gladC.suɪprisedD.sad
【分析】一对不起,我能和李先生说话吗一对不起,恐怕他现在不在。
【解答】A.有空的;B.高兴的;C.令人惊讶的;D.伤心的。根据"Sony(对不起)”可知,
李先生不在,不能接电话。
故选:Ao
【点评】掌握不同形容词的词义是解答此题的关键。
21.(1分)-Doyouhaveanyplansforthisweekend?
-Yes,Ithisweekendinthecountryside.Iwantfreshair.()
A.spendB.spent
C.amgoingtospendD.won'tspend
【分析】-这个周末你有什么计划吗?
-是的,我这个周末要在乡下度过.我想要新鲜空气.
【解答】从thisweekend判断时态是一般将来时,从Iwantfreshair判断前面是肯定回答,
一般将来时的构成begoingto+动词原形.
故选:C.
【点评】解答此类试题时,务必根据题目的要求,在准确理解句子意思的前提下,结合
时态准确作答.
22.(1分)Let'sourheartswithloveandwewillseetheworldaroundusbecomemore
beautiful.()
A.shareB.feedC.mixD.fill
【分析】让我们的心中充满爱,我们将会看到我们周围的世界将会更加美丽。
【解答】A.share分享;Bfeed喂养;Cmix混合;Dfll充满。根据句意及句中的"with"
知本题考查"fill…With…"用……装满;充满。
故选:D。
【点评】掌握不同动词的词义是解答此题的关键。
23.(1分)Themeetingdidn'tstartMr.Smithgottotheoffice.()
A.ifB.soC.untilD.though
【分析】直到史密斯先生来到办公室,会议才开始。
【解答】A.是否;B.因此;C.直到;D.通过•根据句意:直到史密斯先生来到办公室,
会议才开始。not...Until…直到...才
故选:C,
【点评】熟悉时间状语从句的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
24.(1分)HelenandAlicearesokindthattheyoftenattheoldpeople'shome.()
A.eatoutB.helpoutC.growupD.wakeup
【分析】海伦和爱丽丝是如此的善良,他们经常在老人院帮忙。
【解答】A.外出吃饭;B.帮助……摆脱困难;C.长大;D.醒来;根据题干,可知是指海
伦和爱丽丝是如此的善良,他们经常在老人院帮忙。
故选:Bo
【点评】熟悉动词短语的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
25.(1分)-honeydoweneed?
-Twospoons.()
A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowmanyD.Howmuch
【分析】一一我们需要多少蜂蜜?
两勺子。
【解答】A.HOWofterl多久一次,提问频度;B.HOWlOng多久,提问时间段;C.How
many多少,提问可数名词复数;D.Howmuch多少,提问不可数名词;根据题干TWospoons.
可知问的是数量,honey不可数名词。
故选:Do
【点评】仔细分析句子的结构,根据TWOSPoOnS.结合选项作答。
26.(1分)Billisrunningsofast!!believemyeyes.()
A.needn'tB.shouldn'tC.mustn'tD.can,t
【分析】比尔跑得太快了!我不能相信我的眼睛。
【解答】A不必,B不应该,C禁止,D不能,根据汉语意思:我不能相信我的眼睛。can't
不能,
故选:Do
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对情态动词意思的掌握。
27.(1分)--Howwasyourschooltrip?
--Prettygood!!theHistoryMuseumwithmyclassmates.()
A.visitedB.visit
C.willvisitD.amvisiting
【分析】--你的学校旅行怎么样?
--很好!我和同学们参观了历史博物馆。
【解答】问句Howwasyourschooltrip?是一般过去时,所以答句用一般过去时,visit
的过去式是Visitedo
故选:Ao
【点评】解答此类试题时,务必根据题目的要求,在准确理解句子意思的前提下,结合
时态准确作答。
VII.完形填空阅读下面短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
28.(10分)Lilyisashygirlatschool.Sosheisnotvery(1)C.Butsheenjoysplaying
basketball.Herclassmatesalways(2)BLilybecausesheisshortandthin.However,Lily
justwantstoplayherfavoritesport.Shewantsto(3)Aagreatbasketballplayer.
Everyday,aftercomingbackfromschool,Lilyquickly(4)Aherhomework.And
thenshegoesoutto(5)Cplayingbasketball.HermotherknowsLily,sloveforthe
sport.Andshe(6)Aencourages(鼓励)hertogoouttoplayit.
Oneday,therewouldbeabasketballgameinherschool.Lilywantedtohavea(7)
A_.Shejoinedinthegameandherclassmateslaughedatheronceagain.Lilydid(8)_D
besttogetpoints.Theirteamdidwellwithherhelp.They(9)Bthegameintheend.
Withherhardwork,Lilyproved(证明)herselftoothers:(10)Byou'redetermined
(坚定的)enough,youcanmakeyourdreamcometrueoneday.
(1)A.friendlyB.hard-workingC.popularD.serious
(2)A.looklikeB.laughatC.careaboutD.findout
(3)A.becomeB.meetC.leaveD.follow
(4)A.finishesB.plansC.findsD.reads
(5)A.forgetB.mindC.practiceD.stop
(6)A.alwaysB.sometimesC.neverD.hardly
(7)A.tryB.partyC.jobD.cold
(8)A.theirB.myC.hisD.her
(9)A.missedB.wonC.lostD.waited
(10)A.ThoughB.IfC.BeforeD.After
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一个名叫莉莉的女孩的故事。她用自己的努力
向大家证明:如果你有足够的决心,总有一天你会梦想成真。
【解答】(1)形容词辨析。句意:莉莉在学校是个害羞的女孩。所以她不太受欢迎。选
项的意思分别是:A友好的;B勤奋的;C受欢迎的;D严肃的;前后句之间是因果关
系:因为莉莉是个害羞的女孩,因此(她这种性格)在学校不受到大家欢迎,此时符合
语境的是形容词popular,故选Co
(2)短语辨析。句意:莉莉的同学们总是嘲笑她,因为她又矮又瘦。选项的意思分别是:
A看起来像;B嘲笑;C关心;D找出;根据前后句之间的因果关系可知:因为莉莉又
矮又瘦,因此当她打篮球时会被同学们嘲笑的,此时动词短语IaUghat符合语境,故选B。
(3)动词辨析。句意:她想成为一名伟大的篮球运动员。选项的意思分别是:A成为;
B遇见;C离开;D跟随;结合语境:喜欢打篮球,因此希望成为一名伟大的篮球运动
员。此时动词become符合语境,故选A。
(4)动词辨析。句意:每天,从学校回来后,莉莉很快地完成作业。选项的意思分别
是:A完成;B计划;C发现;D读;结合语境可知,放学后先完成作业,此时动词finish
符合语境,故选A。
(5)动词辨析。句意:然后她出去练习打篮球。选项的意思分别是:A忘记;B介意;
C练习;D停止;根据语境可知,写完作业就去练习打篮球,动词PraCtiCe在句中的用法
是:PraetiCedoingSth.意思是"练习做某事",故选C。
(6)副词辨析。句意:妈妈知道莉莉对这项运动的热爱。她总是鼓励她出去玩。选项
的意思分别是:A总是;B有时;C从不;D几乎不;并列连词And前句的意思是"妈妈
知道女儿对这项运动的热爱",后面的句子可以表示一种“结果”,即,她总是鼓励她出去
玩,此时副词always符合语境,故选A。
(7)名词辨析。句意:有一天,她的学校要有一场篮球比赛。莉莉想试一试。选项的意
思分别是:A尝试;B聚会;C工作:D感冒;结合语境此时是表示她想“试一试",名词
try符合语境,故选Ao
(8)代词辨析。句意:莉莉尽她全力去得分。选项的意思分别是:A他们的;B我的;
C他的;D她的;主语是LiIy(莉莉),此时是一个固定搭配:doone'sbesttodosth.意思
是“尽某人全力去做某事”,因此要填入her,故选D。
(9)动词辨析。句意:他们最终赢得了比赛。选项的意思分别是:A想念,错过;B获
胜;C失去,失败;D等待;结合语境可知,此时由于莉莉的努力,她的班级获胜了,
因此动词WOn符合语境,故选B。
(10)连词辨析。句意:莉莉用她的努力向别人证明了自己:如果你有足够的决心,总
有一天你会梦想成真。选项的意思分别是:A尽管;B如果;C在……之前;D在……
之后;结合句意可知,这是一个条件状语从句,因此连词if符合语境,故选B。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全
后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。
Wl.阅读理解阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
29.(6分)Lookattheschoolbulletin(公告)board
Mr.BlackfromTennessee
Thepolicemanisgoingtogiveusanimportanttalkontrafficsafety(交通安全).
3:00p.m.~5:00p.m.,Sept.20.
Inthesportscenter.
Whosec-bikekey?
FoundatthefrontdoorofthedininghallonSept.18.
FromJack,Class6,Grade8.
I,mlookingformynotebook.Youcan,tseethenameonthecover.Butonthefirstpagethereis
apictureofagirl.Itlookslikeme.IdrewitwhenIboughtthenotebooktwoyearsago.
Lostontheplayground.
FromLily,Class3,Grade8.
(1)Whenwillthepolicemancometothesportscenter?D
A.OnSept.15.
B.OnSept.16.
C.OnSept.18.
D.OnSept.20.
(2)WheredidJackfindthekey?D
A.Inthesportscenter.
B.Ontheplayground.
C.Intheclassroom.
D.Atthefrontdoorofthedininghall.
(3)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?B
A.Thetalkwilllasttwohours.
BJackandLilyareinthesameclass.
C.Lilyboughtthenotebooktwoyearsago.
D.Wecanreadthepassageontheschoolbulletinboard.
【分析】短文讲了学校公告板上的一些信息。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据Thepolicemanisgoingtogiveusanimportanttalkontraffic
safety(交通安全).3:00p.m.~5:00p.m.,Sept.20.(警察要给我们做一个关于交通安
全的重要报告。20日下午3时~5时)可知在9月20日。故选D。
(2)细节理解题。⅜⅛⅛FoundatthefrontdoorofthedininghallonSept.18.(9月18日在
餐厅前门被发现。)可知在餐厅的前门。故选D。
(3)细节判断题。根据FromJaCk,Class6,Grade8.(杰克,八年级六班。)FromLily,
Class3,Grade8.(来自莉莉,八年级三班。)可知杰克和莉莉在同一个班是错误的。故
选B。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选
项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
30.(6分)MikewantedtogetaspecialgiftforGrandpaTeny.HeplayedgameswithMike.He
tookMikefishing.HetaughtMiketorideabike.HewentonlongwalkswithMike.Mikeloved
himverymuch.
ItwasonlytwodaysuntilChristmas.Mikedidn,thaveanymoney.Heaskedhismother
whattodo.,'Ifyouthinkveryhard,youwillthinkofsomething,πshesaid.Mikethoughtvery
hard.Hecouldn'tthinkofaspecialgiftforGrandpaTerry.Andheaskedhisfatherwhattodo.
πI,msureyoucanthinkofsomething,,'hesaid.SoMikethoughtagain.Hethoughtabout
playinggames.Hethoughtaboutgoingfishing.Hethoughtaboutridinghisbike.Hethought
aboutlongwalkswithGrandpaTerry.
Intheend,MikeknewwhathewouldgiveGrandpa.Hewentintohisfather's
workshop.Hewentintohismother'ssewing(缝纫)room.Hewentintothecloset(储藏
室).Thenhewentintohisroom.Heclosedthedoorveryquietly.Hedidnotcomeoutforthree
hours!
Thenextmorningwasverycold.Butitwassunny."IthinkIwillgoforawalk,nGrandpa
said."Mike,wouldyouliketogowithme?u"Oh,yes,Grandpa!"Mikesaid.πWell,wheredid
Ileavemycane(拐杖)?"Grandpaasked.uIdonotseeit.,'Suddenlyhesawanewoneatthe
door.
(1)HowdidMikegetaspecialgiftforGrandpaTerryintheend?C
A.Heboughtone.
B.Hisparentshelpedhim.
C.Hemadeitbyhimself.
D.Hechoseonefromwhathegot.
(2)Whenmaythisstoryhappen?D
A.InMarch.
B.InJuly.
C.InOctober.
D.InDecember.
(3)Whatisthebest出Ieforthetext?B
A.MikeandHisGrandpa
B.LearntoSolveProblemsbyOurseives
C.ASpecialDay
D.AWalk
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述迈克想给爷爷送一份特殊的礼物,但是自己没有
钱,在父母的启示下自己动手给爷爷做了一个新拐棍。说明,遇到问题要学会自己解决,
【解答】(1)推理判断题。根据短文第四段:Intheend,Mikeknewwhathewouldgive
Grandpa.Hewentintohisfather'sworkshop.Hewentintohismother'ssewingroom.Hewent
intothecloset.Thenhewentintohisroom.Heclosedthedoorveryquietly.Hedidnotcomeout
forthreehours!(最后,迈克知道他该给爷爷什么了。他走进父亲的工作室。他走进母亲
的缝纫室。他走进了壁橱。然后他走进自己的房间。他轻轻地关上门。他有三个小时没
出来!)由此可知推断,迈克自己给爷爷做了一件生日礼物。故选C。
(2)细节理解题题。所给的选项意思分别是:A在三月;B在七月;C在十月;D在十
二月;根据短文第二段内容:ItWaSonIytWodaySUntiIChriStmaS.(离圣诞节只有两天了。)
由此可知,故事发生的时间在12月,故选D。
(3)最佳标题题。选项的意思分别是:A迈克和他的爷爷;B学会自己解决问题;C特
殊的一天;D一次步行;本文通过讲述迈克想给爷爷送一份特殊的礼物,但是自己没有
钱,在父母的启示下自己动手给爷爷做了一个新拐棍。说明,遇到问题要学会自己解决,
因此B符合短文标题。故选B。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内
容,仔细核对、选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
31.(8分)TangHeshunisaPoStman(邮递员)inLanzhou.EveryMonday,WednesdayandFriday.
hewalksfromoneplacetoanotherwithagreenbagtodeliver(递送)mail,evenifit'srainyor
snowy.
Thirteenyearsago,Tang'scousinstoppedworkingasapostmanbecauseofahealth
problem,andhopedTangwouldtakeoverhisjob
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