22年考研真题英语二重点单词

22年考研真题英语二重点单词1.AcademicVocabulary:

-Analyze:Examineindetail,typicallyforpurposesofexplanationorinterpretation.

-Evaluate:Assessthevalueorimportanceofsomething.

-Contradict:Denythetruthofastatementbyassertingtheopposite.

-Hypothesis:Asuppositionorproposedexplanationmadeonthebasisoflimitedevidenceasastartingpointforfurtherinvestigation.

-Methodology:Asystemofmethodsusedinaparticularareaofstudyoractivity.

-Synthesize:Combinedifferentideasorinformationtoformacoherentwhole.

2.GeneralVocabulary:

-Ambiguous:Opentomorethanoneinterpretation;havingadoublemeaning.

-Eclectic:Derivingideas,style,ortastefromabroadanddiverserangeofsources.

-Mitigate:Makelesssevere,serious,orpainful.

-Pragmatic:Dealingwiththingssensiblyandrealisticallyinawaythatisbasedonpracticalratherthantheoreticalconsiderations.

-Resilient:Abletowithstandorrecoverquicklyfromdifficultconditions.

-Ubiquitous:Present,appearing,orfoundeverywhere.

3.Idioms:

-Apieceofcake:Somethingthatisveryeasytodo.

-Breaktheice:Toinitiateaconversationorinteractioninasocialsetting.

-Cutcorners:Todosomethingintheeasiest,quickest,orcheapestway,oftensacrificingqualityorsafety.

-Kickthebucket:Todie.

-Whenpigsfly:Somethingthatwillneverhappenorishighlyunlikely.

4.PhrasalVerbs:

-Carryout:Performorconductataskoractivity.

-Figureout:Understandorsolvesomething.

-Setup:Establishorcreatesomething,typicallyabusiness,system,ororganization.

-Takeover:Assumecontrolorresponsibilityforsomething.

-Bringabout:Causetohappen.

5.AcademicVocabulary:-Correlate:Establisharelationshiporconnectionbetweentwoormorevariables.-Theorem:Astatementthathasbeenproventobetrue,typicallyusingmathematicalprooforlogicalreasoning.-Empirical:Basedonobservation,experience,orexperimentationratherthantheoryorpurelogic.-Paradigm:Atypicalexampleorpatternofsomething;amodel.-Variable:Afactorthatcanchangeorvaryinagivencontextorsituation.-Causal:Relatingtoordenotingacauseorreasonforsomething.6.GeneralVocabulary:-Cohesive:Tendingtostickorholdtogether;united.-Eloquent:Fluentorpersuasiveinspeakingorwriting.-Facilitate:Makeiteasierforsomethingtohappenorbedone.-Meticulous:Extremelycarefulandprecise;payingattentiontoeverydetail.-Perseverant:Continuingtodosomethinginspiteofdifficultiesorsetbacks.-Vulnerable:Susceptibletoharm,damage,orillness.7.Idioms:-Beataroundthebush:Avoidspeakingdirectlyaboutatopic.-Bitethebullet:Toacceptsomethingdifficultorunpleasantthatonehasbeenavoiding.-Hitthebooks:Tostudyorreadintensively.-Onceinabluemoon:Veryrarely;almostnever.-Theballisinyourcourt:Itisyourturntomakeadecisionortakeaction.8.PhrasalVerbs:-Backup:Supportorprovideevidenceforaclaimorstatement.-Calloff:Cancelorpostponeaneventorarrangement.-Fallapart:Breakorcollapsephysicallyoremotionally.-Lookinto:Investigateorresearchsomething.-Makeup:Inventorcreatesomething,typicallyastoryorexcuse.9.AcademicVocabulary:-Theory:Asetofprinciplesorideasintendedtoexplainfactsorevents.-Experiment:Ascientificprocedureundertakentomakeadiscoveryordemonstrateaknownfact.-Evidence:Theavailablebodyoffactsorinformationindicatingwhetherabelieforpropositionistrueorvalid.-Conclusion:Ajudgmentordecisionmadeafterconsideringalltherelevantfacts.-Observation:Theactionorprocessofcloselywatchingsomeoneorsomething.-Data:Factsandstatisticscollectedtogetherforreferenceoranalysis.10.GeneralVocabulary:-Collaborative:Involvingcooperationbetweenpeopleorgroupstoachieveacommongoal.-Innovative:Introducingnewideas;originalandcreativeinthinking.-Optimistic:Hopefulandconfidentaboutthefutureorthesuccessofsomething.-Resourceful:Abletodealresourcefullywithdifficultsituations.-Strategic:Relatingtoorinvolvingtheidentificationoflong-termoroverallaimsandinterestsandthemeansofachievingthem.-Transparent:Openandhonest;nothidinganything.11.Idioms:-Costanarmandaleg:Beveryexpensive.-Hitthenailonthehead:Dosomethingexactlyrightorsaysomethingthatisexactlytrue.-Inthenickoftime:Atthelastpossiblemoment;justintime.-Makealongstoryshort:Togiveabriefsummaryaftertellingalongstory.-Theearlybirdcatchestheworm:Thepersonwhoactsfirsthasanadvantageoverthosewhoactlater.12.Phr