2024-2024山东专升本英语真题

2024年山东专升本英语真题二OO九年山东省普通高等教育专升本统一考试〔考试时间：120分钟〕英语试卷一本卷须知：一、本试卷分为试卷一、试卷二两局部。二、将自己的姓名、准考证号码写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置上。考试结束后，把试卷和答题卡放在桌上。教师收卷后才可以离开考场。试卷和答题卡均不得带走。三、仔细读懂题目的说明。四、在120分钟内答完全部试题，不得拖延时问。五、试卷一的答案必须填涂在答题卡上，但凡写在试卷上的答案一律无效；试卷上所有题目必须在试卷上作答。六、选择题只能选一个答案，多项选择作废。选定答案后，用2B铅笔在答题卡上相应字母的中部划一条横线。使用其他符号者不给分。画线要有一定的粗度，浓度要盖过底色。七、如果要改动答案，必须用橡皮擦干净原来选定的答案，然后再按上而的规定重新填涂。第一局部：听力理解(PartIListeningComprehension)，共20题，考试时间为15分钟。第一节：听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确答案，每对话仅读一遍。1．Whyisthewomanstillworking?A．Becauseshedoesn'tliketohavearest．B．BecauseshewishestobeabosssomedaV．C．Becauseherbossaskshertoworklate．D．Becauseshehastofinishherreport．2．Whatcanbeimpliedfromthisconversation?A．Henryisnotahard-workingstudent．B．Henryisbusywithhisbookreport．C．HenryiS100kingafterhissickbrother．D．Henryhaspreparedwellforthemathexamination．3．Whenwilltheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A．onthe10th．B．Onthe8th．C．onthe12th．D．Onthe11th．4．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Wifeandhusband．B．Teacherandstudent．C．Employerandemployee．D．Policemananddriver5．Whatdoesthemansuggesttheydoaboutthenotes?A．Forgetthemuntillater．B．GooverthemrightawaV．C．DiscussthemwithProfessorSmith．D．Movethemawayfromtheteacup．第二节：听下面两段材料，每段材料后有2～3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确答案，每段材料仅读一遍。Passage16．________madealotofpeoplefallillA．ThebadweatherB．FoodC．HardworkD．Waterresources7．Theoldwoman’shomewasin_________.A．ParisB．BeijingC．northofLondonD．Spain8．TheIndianwas______.A．thedoctorB．thepatientC．theteacherD．thestudentPassageTwo9．Thefirstbicyclewasinventedin__________.A．1780B．1790C．1880D．189010．________couldridebicycleatthattimeA．OnlymenB．PolicemenC．EveryoneD．Onlywomen第三节：听下面一段材料并填空。本段材料共读三遍，第一遍，全文朗读：第二遍，句句朗读，句与句之间有5秒停顿；第三遍再次全文朗渎。Itis11truethatallofUSneedtosleep，butmostpeople12knowwhyandhowtheysleep．Weknowthatifwesleepwell，wefeelrested．Andifwedon’tsleepwell，weoftenfeeltiredand13．Itseemstherearetwo14ofsleep，15__________restandemotionalandpsychologicalrest，throughwhichwecanrestourbodiesandour16_______.Everynightwehavetwokindsofsleep:activesleepandpassivesleep.Thepassivesleepgivesourbodytherestthat’sneededand17____usforactivesleep,inwhichdreamingoccurs.Thebrainrests,thenitbecomesactive,hendreamingoccurs.This18____isrepeatedseveraltimes19___thenight.Duringeighthoursofsleep，peopledreamfora20________ofoneandahalfhoursontheaverage．第二局部：用法和语法结构(PartIIVocabularyandStructure),共30题，考试时间为20分钟。从题中所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最正确答案。A节(Sectiona)词语用法21．Thereismiserablenewsthatveryfewpeople______theearthquakeA．recoverB．survivedC．existedD．discovered22．Iaskedhimto________meafewminutesSOthatIcouldhaveawordwithhim．A．spendB.spareC．saveDshare23_______yourbook．anddothisworkfirst．Youmayreaditlater.A．PutoutB．PutawayC．PutupD．Puton24．UntilthendidIrealizethattheirmarriagehad______becausetheyhadlittleincommon．A．putoffB．givenupC．brokendownD．calledoff25．Wouldyouliketocometoseeafilmwithmetonight?I’dloveto．_____Ididn’tfinishmyhomeworkyet．A．andB．soC．asD．but26_______you’vegotanopportunity,youshouldtakegoodadvantageofit．A．NowthatB．AfterC．AlthoughD．Assoonas27．Manycompaniesareseekingtoexploitanddeveloptherichnatural_______regions．A．sourcesB．resourcesC．materialsD．power28．Somelocalcompaniesaremakinggreateffortsto_____withforeigncompaniesforashareofthemaret.．A．connectB．combineCcompeteD．compare29．ManystudentswillwatchTVonlyto＿＿＿＿＿timeduringthesummervacation．A．spendB．wasteＣ．enjoyＤ．kill30．Wewereall_________whenweheardthe_____newsthattherescueteamfoundanothersurvivor．A．excited；excitedB．exciting；excitingC．excited；excitingD．exciting；excitedB节(SectionB．语法结31．Hehassomanyinventionsthatheisreally______Edisonof____Japan.A．an；theB．an；／C．the；theD．the；|32．Allthethings________,hisproposalisofgreatervaluethanyours．A．consideredB．consideringC．toconsiderD．consider33．Eventhoughthey_______sidebysidefortwentyyears，thetwoneighborsarenotongoodterms．A．havebeenlivedB．hadbeenlivedC．hadbeenlivingD．havebeenliving34．一DoesJanestillpursueherdreamofbecomingamoviestar?一I’mafraidnot．Sheissaid______thestagealreadyasshegotmarried．A．tohaveleftB．toleaveC．tohavebeenleftD．tobeleft35________whoshewas，shesaidshewasMr．Johnson’sfriend．A．AskingB．AskedC．ToaskD．Whenasking36．Thenumberofpeopleinvited____fifty,butanumberofthem____absentfordifferentreasons．A．were，wasB．was，wasC．was,wereD．were,were37．You_____thedifficultiesafterIexplainthewholethingtoyou．A．willbeseenB．willhaveseenC．willseeD．see38．Thenewpolicy,______isaboutthetaxreduction，istobecarriedoutnextmonth．A．thatB．whatC．itD．which39．A．isB．areC．amD.be40．—Bytheway,whendidyougetyourlivingroom_______?—LastSunday．A．topaintB．paintedC．paintingD．tobepainted41．Asurveyoftheopinionsofstudents_______thattheyalsoadmitseveralhoursofsittinginfrontofthecomputer______harmfulforone’shealth．A．show；areB．shows；isC．show；isD．shows；are42．Tired_________shewas，therewasnohopeofherbeingabletosleep．A．ifB．thoughC．evenifD.unless43．Bythetimeyourplanelandstonight，I____attheairportfor3hours.A．hadwaitedB．havebeenwaitedC．hadbeenwaitingD．willhavebeenwaiting44．Theactivitywasdelayed，_______wasexactly_______wewanted·A．whicll。whatB．which，whichC．that，whatD．that，that45．Theroomisinaterriblemess；it_________cleaned．A．can’thavebeenB．shouldn’thavebeenC．mustn’thavebeenD．wouldn’thavebeen46．________apostgraduate，1wouldatleastmastertwoforeignlanguage.A．Was1t0becOmeB．WereItobecomeC．HadlbecomeD．Ishouldbecome47．ItisthethirdtimeI________tothePalaceMuseum，andIstillthinkitismarvelous．A．havegoneB．goC．havebeenD．willgo48．Hemadetheproposalthatwe_______aroleplayattheEnglishevening．A．haveB．hadC．willhaveD．havehad49．All________youcandotocomfortheristolistentoherstorypatiently．A．whatB．thatC．whichD．things50．Themanager______ariseinsalaryforages，butnothinghashappenedyet.A．ispromisedB．ispromisingC．hasbeenpromisingD．promised第第一节：短文理解，考生可根据文章内容从每题四个选择项中选出最正确答誊。Therewasonceayoungmanwhosufferedfromcancer．Hewas18yearsoldandhecoulddieanytime．71Heneverwentoutside；buthewassickofstayinghomeandwantedtogooutforonce．Soheaskedhismotherandshegavehimpermission．Hewalkeddownhisblockandfoundalotofstores．HepassedaCDstoreandsawabeautifulgirlabouthisageandheknewitwasloveatfirstsight．Heopenedthedoorandwalkedin．Shelookedupandasked，〞CanIhelpyou?〞Hesaid,“U11…Yeah…Umm…IwouldliketobuyaCD．〞Hcpickedoneoutandgavehermoneyforit．“Wouldyoulikemetowrapitforyou?〞sheasked，smilinghercutesmile．Henoddedandshewenttotheback．ShecamebackwiththewrappedCDandgaveittohim．Hetookitandwalkedoutofthestore．Hewcnthomeandfromthenon，hewenttothatstoreeverydayandboughtaCD，andshewrappeditforhim．HetooktheCDhomeandputitinhiscloset.Hewasstilltooshytoaskherout．Hismotherfoundoutaboutthisandtoldhimtojustaskher.Sothenextday,hetooka11hiscourageandwenttothestoreasusual．HeboughtaCDlikehedideverydayandonceagainshewenttothebackofthestoreandcamebackwithitwrapped.Hetookitandwhenshewasn’tlooking，helefthisphonenumberonthedeskandranout.0neday,thephonerang，andthemotherpickeditupandsaid，“Hello?〞Itwasthegirl!!!Themotherstartedtocryandsaid，“Youdon,tknow?Hepassedawayyesterday．．．〞Laterintheday,themotherwentintotheboy’sroombecauseshewantedtorememberhim．Shethoughtshewouldstartbylookingathisclothes,sosheopenedthecloset．72ShewasfacetofacewithpilesandpilesofunopenedCDs.ShewassurprisedtofindalltheseCDsandshepickedoneupandsatdownonthebedandshestartedtoopenone.Inside，therewasaCDandasshetookitoutofthewrapper,outfellapieceofpaper．Themotherpickeditupandstartedtoreadit．Itsaid：Hi…1thinkURreallycute．DoUwannagooutwithme?Love，Jocelyn．ThemotherwasdeeplymovedandopenedanotherCD．．．Againtherewasapieceofpaper．Itsaid：Hi…IthinkURreallycute．DoUwannagooutwithme?Love，Jocelyn．51．WhydidtheboygototheCDstoreeverydayandbuyaCD?A．Helovedthegirl．B．Helovedmusic．C．HelovedcollectingCDs．D．Hewassickofstayinghomeandwantedtogoout．52．WhatdidthegirlintheCDstorefeelabouttheboy?A．Itwasnotmentioned．B．Shewasnotinterestedintheboy．C．Shefeltsorryfortheboy．D．Shelikedtheboy．53．WhowasJocelyn?A．Theboy．B．ThegirlinthestoreC．Theboy’smother．D．Atotlestranger54．Whatdidthepassagetrytotellus?A．Theboywastooshytoaskthegirlout．B．Theboylovedmusicsomuch．C．Therewasloveatfirstsight．D．Boththeboyandthegirlmissedtheirlove第二节：短文理解，考生可根据文章内容从每题四个选择项中选出最正确答案。Commonsensewouldtellusthatphysicallyactivechildrenmaybemorelikelytobecomeactiveandhealthyadults．73IntheUnitedStates，elementaryandmiddleschoolsareadvisedtogivestudentstwoandahalfhoursofohvsicalactivityaweek．ThatiswhattheCentersforDiseaseControlandPreventionandtheAmericanHeartAssociationl'ecommend(推荐)．Theysayhighschoolsshouldprovideaboutfourhoursofphysicalactivityeachweek．Yetmanyschoolsacrossthecountryhavereducedtheirphysicaleducationprograms．Criticismofthecutshasledinsomeplacestoeffortstogivestudentsmoretimeforexercise，notless．ThefuturehealthofAmericansmaydependonit．Justthisweek，astudyreportedthatlifeexpectancy(预期寿命)hasfallenorisnolongerincreasinginsomepartsoftheUnitedStates．Thesituation1sworstamongpoorpeopleinthesouthernstates．andespeciallywomen．Publichealthresearcherssayitislargelytheresultofincreasesinobesity(肥胖)，smokingandhighbloodpressure．Theyalsoblamedifierencesinhealthservicesaroundthecountry．In2024，astudyfoundthatonlyfourpercentofelementaryschoolsprovideddailyphysicaleducationallyearforallgrades．Thiswastrueofeightpercentofmiddleschoolsandtwopercentofhighschools.74Thestudyalsofoundthat22percentofa11schoolsdidnotreauirestudenttotakeanyP.E.〔体育课〕CharleneBurgesonistheexecutivedirectoroftheNationalAssociationforSportandPhysicalEducation．ShesaysoneproblemforPE．teachersiSthatschoolsareunderpressuretoputmoretimeintoacademicsubjects．Also，parentsmayagreethatchildrenneedexerciseinschool．Yetmanyparentstodaystillhavebadmemoriesofbeingchosenlastforteamsbecauseteachersfavoredthegoodathletesinclass．ButexpertssayPEclasseshavechanged．Theysaythegoalhasmovedawayfromcompetitionandtowardpersonalperformance．asawaytobuildalifetimeofactivity．Thesedays，teachersoftenleadactivitieslikeweighttrainingandyoga.75SomeparentsliketheideaofavoidingcompetitivesportsinPEclass．Yetotherssurelydislikethatidea．Intheend,schoolsmayfindthemselvesinano-winsituation．55．Whyareschoolsrecommendedtogivestudentscertaintimeforsports?A．Becausedifierentschoolssetupdifrerentphysicaleducationprograms．B．Becausethephysicalactivityofchildrenwillinfluencetheirhealthinadulthood．C．Becausenowadayschildrenspendtoomuchtimeontheirstudies．D．Becauseonlyfourpercentofelementaryschoolsprovideddailyphysicaleducation．56．AIlthefollowingfactorsmayhavecausedfallenlifeexpectancyinsomepartsoftheUnitedStatesEXCEPTthat_______．A．moreandmorepeoplearegettingfatB．anincreasingnumberofpeoplesmokeC．someplacesdon’tprovideadequatehealthservicesD．alotofpeopledon’ttakeregularexercise57．TodaythegoalofPEclassesisto_________.A．helpallthestudentsexerciseB．createcompetitionamongstudentsC．producegoodathletesD．avoidcompetitivesports58．Wecaninferfromthepassagethat__________.A．parentsallagreewiththeideaofavoidingcompetitivesportsB．parentsenjoyedtheirP.E.classeswhentheywerestudentsC．alotot’attentionispaidtostudents’academicsubjectsD．alotofschoolsdon’thaveenoughP．E．teachers第三节：业务交际英语Part1把意义相同的英汉语句匹配到一起。59．Ourpurposeistoexploretheoverseasmarketforourproduct60．Ourcompanymainlytradesinratsandcrafts61．Ourpurposeistoexplorethepossibilitiesofdevelopingtradewithyou.62．Wehavedonealotoftradewithyourcompanyforthepastfiveyears.A我们公司主要经营手工艺品。B在过去的五年中，我们与贵公司进行了大量的贸易。C我们的目的是要为我们的产品开发海外市场。D我们的目的是和你们探讨一下开展贸易的可能性。Part263．Weshoulddevelopourcity’seconomyjntoapatternofitsownfeaturewithtourismasitsstageandeconomyandtradeasactors．64．Weshallencouragetherunningofschoolbynongovernmentalsectorssoastobringtheinitiativeofallquartersintoplay.65．WewillfirmlyjmprovesociaIsecurityandrectifythepollutedanddisorderlyenvironmentinanefforttobuildmorecivilizedtownsandcities．66．Wecannotreachourstrategicgoalunlesswecarryoutreformsandadheretotheopen-uppolicy．Thisisapasswemustgothrough．A．我们要坚决改善社会治安，治理脏乱环境，创立更多的文明城镇。B．我们如不搞改革、不坚持开放政策，我们的战略目标就不可能实现。这是一个我们必须通过的关。C．我们要形成我市独特的经济开发格局：旅游搭台，经贸唱戏。D．我们要影{极鼓励社会力量办学，以调动各办面的办学积极性。第四节：应用文理解Vitaminsareimportanttoourhealth．Difierentvitaminsarefoundindifierentfoods．grains．vegetablesandfruits，fishandmeat，eggsandmilkproducts．Sowhichfoodsshouldbeeatentogetenoughofthevitaminsourbodiesneed?Letuslookatsomeimportantvitaminsfortheanswer．VitaminAhelpspreventskinandothertissuesfrombecomingdry．PeoplewhodonotgetenoughVitaminAcannotseewellindarkness．Theymaydevelopaconditionthatdriestheeyes．Thiscanresultininfectionsandleadtoblindness．VitaminAisfoundinfishliveroil．Itisalsointheyellowpartofeggs．Sweetpotatoes．carrotsandotherdarklycoloredfruitsandvegetablescontainsubstancesthatthebodycanchangeintoVitaminA．VitaminBisalsocalledthiamine(硫胶)．Thiaminechangesstarchyfoodsjntoenergy．Italsohelpstheheartandnervoussystemworksmoothly．Withoutit．wewouldbeweakandwouldnotgrow．Wealsomightdevelopberiberi(脚气病)．Thiamineisfoundnotiustinwholegrainslikebrownrice．butalsojnotherfoods．Theseincludebeansandpeas．nuts．andmeatandfish．VitaminCisneededforstrongbonesandteeth．andforhealthybloodpassages．Italsohelpswoundshealquickly．ThebodystoreslittleVitaminC．Sowemustgetiteverydayinfoodssuchascitrusfruits，tomatoesanduncookedcabbage．VitaminDincreaseslevelsoftheelementcalcium(铲')intheblood．Calciumisneededfornerveandmusclecellstoworknormally．Itisalsoneededtobuildstrongbones．VitaminDpreventsthechildren’sbonediseaserickets(佝偻痫)．UltravioletlightfromthesunchangesasubstanceintheskinintovitaminDFishliveroilalsocontainsvitaminD．Insomecountries．milkproducersaddvitaminDtomilksochildrenwillgetenough．VitaminKisneededforhealthyblood．Itthickensthebloodaroundacuttostopbleeding．Bacteriaintheintestinesf肠道)normallyproducevitaminK．Itcanalsobefoundinporkproducts．1iverandinvegetableslikecabbage．kaleandspinach．67．LackofVitaminAwillleadto__________．A．nightblindnessB．heartdiseaseC．beriberiD．rickets68．________isabletochangericeandwheatintoenergyA．VitaminCB．VitaminKC．porkproductsD．VitaminBI69．Everydaywemusteatcertain______togetVitaminC．A．meatandfishB．riceandmilkC．fruitandvegetablesD．eggsandbones70．Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_________.A．vitaminsaresometimesnotnecessarytoourhealthB．itisimportanttoeatamixtureoffoodseverydayC．onefoodonlycontainsonevitaminD．fruitscontainmorevitaminsthanvegetables

英语试卷二第四局部：翻译(PartIVTranslation)，共10题，考试时间为20分钟A节(SectionA．英译汉，5题，要求将阅读理解材料中5个画线句子译成汉语。71．Heneverwentoutside；buthewassickofstayinghomeandwantedtogooutforonce．72．ShewassurprisedtofindalltheseCDsandshepickedoneupandsatdownonthebedandshestartedtoopenone73．IntheUnitedStates，elementaryandmiddleschoolsareadvisedtogivestudentstwoandahalfhoursofphysicalactivityaweek．

74．Thestudyalsofoundthat22percentofallschoolsdidnotrequirestudentstotakeanyPE．(体育课)．75．SomeparentsliketheideaofavoidingcompetitivesportsinPEclass．B节〔SectionB〕汉译英，5题，要求将以下5个句子译成英语。76．处理这些问题全凭经验。__________________________________________________________________________________77．请你帮我在纽约预定一个四星级宾馆的房问好吗?__________________________________________________________________________________78．我们两国之间已经有了10年的贸易关系。__________________________________________________________________________________79．整套设备可以在几小时内安装完毕。__________________________________________________________________________________80．我们的实验现在已经到了最后也是最重要的一个阶段。__________________________________________________________________________________第五局部：写作(PartVWriting)，考试时间为30分钟。要求如下：随着互联网的迅速开展及其对人类生活产生的巨大影响，越来越多的人喜爱在网上购物。对此现象，人们持有不同的态度。请以ShppingOnline为题，根据表格内容并结合自己的观点写一篇短文。态度理由赞成l便捷2．选择范围广3．价格廉价反对1．存在假货2．存在支付风险注意：l字数在120词左右；2可适当增加细节，使文章连贯完整。参考词汇：convenient方便；fakeproducts假货ShoppingOnline二00九年山东省专升本英语试卷答案及解析二00九年山东省普通高等教育专升本统一考试英语试卷答案及解析试卷一PartIListeningComprehension1．C2．D3．A4．D5．B6．A7．C8．B9．B10．A11．really12．hardly13．unhappy14．Kinds15．body16．brains17．Provides18．sheep19．During20．periodPartIIVocabularyandstructureA节(sectionA．21．【答案解析】B。此题考查动词词义辨析。考生要注意到及物动词与不及物动词用法上的差异。A项是“恢复〞，为不及物动词，常与from连用；B项是“存在〞，既是及物动词也是不及物动词；C项exist是不及物动词，后面不跟宾语。D项是“发现〞。句意：有悲惨的消息称在地震中只有很少的人幸存了下来。22．【答案解析】B。此题考查近义词辨析。A项spend意为“花费某人……时间或金钱〞，后面要直接跟时间或金钱；B项spare意为“匀给某人某些时间〞；C项savemoney／time意为“节省时间或金钱〞；D项share意为“与……分享〞。句意：我让他匀给我几分钟以便我和他说句话。23．【答案解析】B。此题考查动词短语搭配。A项putout意为“生产，产出〞；B项putaway意为“收拾好；放置一边〞。C项putup意为“搭起，搭建〞；D项puton意为“戴上；呈现〞。句意：吧书收起来，先做这项工作。你可以以后再读这本书。24．【答案解析】D。此题考查动词短语的辨析。A项putoff意为“推迟〞；B项giveup意为“放弃〞；C项breakdown意为“出故障〞；D项calloff意为“取消〞。句意：直到那时我才认识到他们的婚礼被取消，因为他们没有共同之处。25．【答案解析】D。此题考查连词辨析及上下文逻辑关系。A项and表示并列关系；B项so表示因果关系；表结果；C项as表示原因；D项but表示转折关系。句意：­——你愿今晚和我一起去看电影吗?——我愿意去，可是我还没完成作业。26．【答案解析】A。此题考查上下文的逻辑关系。A项nowthat表对话双方都知道的原因，意为“既然〞；B项after表时间关系，意为“在……之后〞；C项although表让步关系，意为“尽管….〞；D项assoonas表时间关系，意为“一…就…〞。句意：既然你获得了时机，就得好好地利用它。27．【答案解析】B。此题考查近义词辨析。A项sources意为“来源〞；B项resources意为“资源〞；C项materials意为“物质，材料〞，D项power意为“能源,力量〞。句意：许多公司正在努力开发西部地区的丰富自然资源。28．【答案解析】C。此题考查近形词辨析。A项connect意为“连接，联合〞；B项combine意为“联合、结合、合并〞；C项compete意为“比赛，竞争〞；D项compare意为“比较〞。句意：许多本地的公司为了谋得一份市场份额，正竭力地与国外的公司竞争。29．【答案解析】D。此题考查近义动词辨析。A项spend意为“花费〞；B项waste意为“浪费〞；C项enjoy意为“享用〞；D项killtime意为“消磨时间〞。句意：许多学生会在暑假看电视只为消磨时问。30．【答案解析】C。此题考查了同根分词做形容词的区分使用。在本句中的“----ing"形式充当定语形容词一般用来修饰物，如"news〞，而“----ed"形式充当定语形容词一般用来修饰人，在此题中做表语，表现人的兴奋。句意：当听说救援队又找到了一名幸存者的令人冲动的消息后，我们都十分兴奋。B节(sectionB．31．【答案解析】B。此题考查专有名词前冠词的使用方法。国家名前面不可使用冠词，由于此处的爱迪生并非真正的历史上的爱迪生，因此不是特指，所以只能使用不定冠词。句意：他有这么多的创造，可真是一位日本的爱迪生啊。32．【答案解析】A。此题考查独立主格结构。独立结构“分词逻辑主语+分词〔主动用-ed;被动用-ing〕〞在此题中做条件状语。句意：考虑到所有的事情，他的建议比你的建议更有价值。33．【答案解析】D。此题考查现在完成进行时的用法。该时态用于表达从过去某个时刻开始的动作，一直持续到现在，而且还有继续持续下去的趋势。句意：尽管这两家邻居在一起住了二十年，可他们一直不和睦。34．【答案解析】A。此题考查不定式之完成形式的用法，此题中动词不定式tohaveleftthestage作主语she的补足语。句中‘‘toleave’’表示的动作发生在〞gotmarriied〞之前，要求用不定式之完成形式来表达。句意：——珍妮依然还在为她的电影明星梦而奋斗吗?——恐怕没有吧，据说她结婚后就离开了舞台。35．【答案解析】B。此题考查非谓语动词的用法。非谓语动词短语用作时间状语(=whensheisasked…)，-ed形式与主语she是被动关系。此题的答案也可以是Whenasked形式(在时间状语从句中，如果从句的主语与主句的主语一致的时候，从句的主语和系动词可以省略)。句意：当被问及到是谁时，她说她是约翰逊的朋友。36．【答案解析】C。此题考查主谓一致。前一个分句主语局部的中心词是"thenumber'’，是单数名词，要用到单数谓语；而后一个分句主语局部的anumberof是“许多的〞含义，中心词是其后的复数名词，要用到复数谓语。句意：被邀的人们的数量是五十人，但他们中的很多人由于各种原因缺席了。37．【答案解析】C。此题考查时间状语从句的使用。当主句用一般将来时时，时间状语从句或条件状语从句常用一般现在时表示将来。句意：等我向你解释清楚整个事情后，你会发现困难之处的。38．【答案解析】D。此题考查非限定性定语从句。这种从句的关系代词要使用"which'’，而不用“that〞。句意：关于减锐的新政策将在下个月实施。39．【答案解析】B。此题考查主谓一致。根据近邻原那么，notonlyAbutalsoB这一对等结构处于主语位置时，谓语动词的数形由B的数形决定。在此题中，和be动词邻近的是‘'JaneandMary’，所以动词应用其复数形式。句意：一场考试接着一场考试后，不光是我，就是珍妮和玛丽都累坏了。40．【答案解析】B。此题考查动词的使役用法。该用法为"havesth．done"和"getsth．done'’，动词词义为“使……〞。sth．与done是被动关系。句意：——顺便问一下，你什么时候粉刷了你的卧室?——上个星期天。41．【答案解析】B。此题考查主谓一致。此题考查到两处主谓一致的使用，前面空格出的主语的中心词是asurveyof，所以其谓语是单数形式；后面空格出的主语是severalhourssittinginfrontofthecomputer，其谓语动词是单数形式。句意：对学生的一项民意调查说明，这些学生也成认在电脑前一坐几个小时对于其健康是有害的。42．【答案解析】B。此题考查倒装的让步状语从句的使用方法。形容词，副词，动词原形，不加冠词的单数名词+as/though+句子其它成分，构成倒装的让步状语从句，其正常语序为’Thoughshewastired，…。句意：尽管她很累，但是却不能入睡。43．【答案解析】D。句意：今晚在你的飞机着陆的时候，我将已经在机场等三个小时了。此题考查将来完成进行时。表示在将来某个时间点之前，已经完成的动作。44．【答案解析】A。此题考查非限制性定语从句和表语从句。which作为关系代词，引导的非限制性定语从句，其先行词局部为逗号前面的整个主句。what作为关系代词，引导一个表语从句，且在从句中作宾语。句意：活动被推迟了，这正是我们想要的。45．【答案解析】C。此题考查情态动词完成式表过去推测的用法。must(not)havedone表示对过去发生的情况做出的肯定的推测。句意：这个屋子乱成一团糟，它一定没有被清扫过。46．【答案解析】B。此题考查虚拟语气的倒装和省略用法。此处为虚拟语气用于将来情况的用法。此时if从句用(IfI)’weretodosth．或(IfI)shoulddosth．，为了强调可以用其倒装结构，且省略if。倒装省略句为WereItobecome或shouldIdo等。句意：如果我要成为一名研究生，至少需要掌握两门外语。47．【答案解析】C。此题考查Itisthe(first,second)thirdtimethat…结构用法。该结构中that从句要用现在完成时。另外考查havebeento和havegoneto的区别。句意：这是我第三次到故宫了，我依然认为它可叹为观止。48．【答案解析】A。此题考查虚拟语气在某些特殊从句中的用法。在表示建议、请求和命令的复合句中，相关从句中常常使用特殊虚拟语气，动词局部形式为should+原形动词或省略should。句意：他提议我们在英语晚会上演一场角色剧。49．【答案解析】B。此题考查定语从句。先行词为不定代词时，引导词要用“that'’，且在从句中作宾语，可以省略(此时Allthatyoucando…=Whatyoucando…)。句意：你可做的能抚慰她的事，就是耐心地听她的故事。50．【答案解析】C。此题考查现在完成进行时。该时态表示已经做并且截止现在还在完成的事情。句意：经理已许诺涨薪水好长时间了，但至今光打雷不下雨。PartIIIReadingComprehension(1)第一节51．A。细节题。52．D。细节题。53．B。推断题。54．D。主旨题。第二节55．B。细节题。56．D。细节题。57．D。细节题。58．C。细节题。第三节59．C60．A61．D62．B63．C64．D65．A66．B第四节67．A。细节题。68．D。细节题。69．C。细节题。70．B。主旨题。试卷二PartIVTranslationSectionA71．他从来没有出去过，但是他厌倦了呆在家里，想出去一次。72．她吃惊地发现了这些光盘，于是捡起了一个，坐到床上翻开了它。73．在美国，人们建议小学和中学给学生每周两个半小时的体育活动时间。74．研究还发现：在这些学校中，百分之二十二的学校不要求学生上体育课。75．一些家长赞成体育课取消竞技性体育活动的主意，但其他的家长却绝对不赞成这样做。SectionB76．Dealingwiththeseproblemstotallydependsonexperiences.77．Couldyoupleasehelpmetobookaroominafour-starhotelinNewYork?78．Therehavebeena10-yeartraderelationshipbetweenustwocountries.79．Thewholesetofequipmentcanbefixedwithinseveralhours.80．Now,ourexperimenthascometothelastandthemostimportantstage.

PartVWritingShoppingOnlineNowadays,withthedevelopmentofinformationtechnologyandfrequentuseofcomputers,moreandmorepeoplelikeshoppingonline.Shoppingonlinehasbecomeincreasinglypopularforsomepeople.Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinionsonit.Somepeoplethinkshoppingonlineisveryconvenientandtime-saving.Theyneednotgoouttobuyandtheycanpaybye-bank.However,someotherpeopledislikeshoppingonlinebecausetheythinkitisdangeroustobuyonline.Thoughthepricemaybelower,thequalityofthegoodsmaybepoorer.Sometimestheymaybecheatedonline.AsfarasI’mconcerned,Ithinkeverycoinhastwosides,andweshouldmakefulluseoftheconvenienceofshoppingonlineandbecarefulenough二O一O年山东省普通高等教育专升本统一考试〔考试时间：120分钟〕英语真题试卷一第一局部：听力理解共20题，每题1分。〔PartIListeningComprehension〕(1x20)SectionA Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconservationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustredthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD,anddecidedwhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecenter.Shortconservations.1.A.Inahotel. B.Inalibrary. C.Inabank. D.Inarestaurant.2.A.ThelossofsomeTVequipment. B.Thedelayinthedeliveryofcertaingoods.C.Theimproperfunctioningoftheauditdepartment. D.ThemistakemadeintheAtlanticCompany’sorder.3.A.215 B.250 C.430 D.5004.A.Atatravelagency. B.Atasportinggoodsstore.C.Atagymnasium. D.Atabodybuildingcenter.5.A.5kilometers. B.10kilometers C.15kilometers. D.20kilometers.6.A.Sheagreeswiththeman. B.Themanmissedthelaststudysession.C.Shedidn’tunderstandthelastchemistryclass. D.Themanshouldbemoreseriousabouthisstudies.7.A.Hehasjustrecoveredfromtheflu. B.Hewon’tbeabletogototheplay.C.Heheardthattheplayisn’tverygood. D.Shealreadyhashadsupper.LongconservationsQuestions9to12arebasedonthefirstconversation.9.A.Twosportsfans. B.Twooldfriends. C.Customersandshopassistant. D.Foreigntouristandhislocalguide.10.A.Heplaysballgamesonly. B.Hegoestoplaceswheremajorsportsgamesareheld.C.Heneverplaysanysports. D.HetalksalotaboutsportsandwatchessportsgamesonTVathome.11.A.Hehasnevermissedwatchinganyimportanttennisgames.B.HehasnevermissedwatchinganytennisgamesheldatWimbledon.C.HegoestoWimbledoneveryyearwhentheinternationaltennischampionshipsareheld.D.Heisn’treallyinterestedinthesportandhasneverlearnedtoplayit.12.A.Themandoesn’tseemtoplayanysports.B.Themanusedtobeanactivesportsplayerwhenhewasyoung.C.Thewomanhasnointerestinplayingsports.D.Thewomanisquiteangrywiththemanforwastingsomuchofhertime.Question13to14arebasedonthesecondconversation.13.A.Sheisshywhenspeakinginfrontofpeople.B.Sheforgottopreparetheclass.C.Sh