2023年山东省济宁市泗水县中考四模英语试题(含答案)

2023年山东省济宁市泗水县中考四模英语试题

学校:姓名：班级:考号：

一、阅读单选

Nirvana

TheVltimateInIndianCuisine

2313MainSt.(at7th).Vancouver

Tel:604-872-8779

www.nirvanarestaurant.ca

OpenEveryday11:30a.m.—11:00p.m.

•ServingFineIndianCuisineforthepast22years

•AwardWinningRestaurant

•WinnerofReader,sChoiceAwardfor2005—2006

ORDERONLINEAT

www.BCRestaurants.ca/nirvana

1.Theabovereadingismostprobably

A.amenuB.afoodreportC.anadvertisementD.aletter

2∙It,sclearthattherestaurant.

A.offersChinesefoodB.wassetup22yearsago

C.getsnoawardsatallD.isgoodatcookingducks

3.Atmidnight,customerscan.

A.findtherestaurantclosedB.haveagoodmealintherestaurant

C.enjoytheawardsintherestaurantD.makeaphonecalltoorderfood

Doyoumakeyourbedbyyourself?Howoftendoyoumakeyourbed?Makingyourbed

mayseemtobesimple,butdon,tlookdownontheadvantagesofit.It,sgoodforbothyour

physicalandmentalhealth(身心健康).

Howcanyoumake

Whyshouldyoumakeyourbedeverybed-makingadailyhabit7∙Add

morning?∙Makingyourbedcanhelpyoustartabed-makingtoyourmorning

successfulday.Itonlytakesafewminutes.Butthisisroutines（惯例）whichyouhave

yourfirsttaskoftheday.Completingitwillbringyoualreadyfollowed.Youcantry

asenseofpride.Andthiswillencourageyoutomovemakingyourbedafterbrushingyour

ontoothertasks.teeth.

•Yoursleepenvironmentplaysanimportantrole•Remindyourselftomakethe

inimprovingyoursleep.Poorsleepenvironmentbed.Youcansetaringingsoundon

includesnoise,lightandclutter（杂物）.yourphonetomakesurethatyou

won,tforgetit.

Whateverwayyouwanttotake,itwon,tbedifficultifyoudecidetogetintothishabit.

Doit,please!

4.Whydoestheauthorasktwoquestionsatthebeginning?

A.Tointroducethetopic.B.Toexplainthedoubt.

C.Toprovidetheexample.D.Toexpresstheworry.

5.Howwillyouprobablyfeelaftermakingyourbed?

A.Comfortable.B.Proud.C.Moved.D.Nervous.

6.Whichcanmakebed-makingadailyhabit?

A.Goingtobedearly.B.Tidyingupyourbed.

C.Brushingyourteeth.D.Settingaringingsound.

7.InwhichpartofanewspapercanWeprobablyreadthetext?

A.Travel.B.Life.C.History.D.Technology.

ThefamouspoetLuYoulivedintheSouthernSongDynasty.Duringhislifetime,theJin

Dynastyfromthenorthwasinvading（入侵）hiscountry.

LuYoulovedhishomelanddeeply.Asanofficial,hestronglysupportedresistingtheJin

试卷第2页，共8页

Dynasty.However,someotherofficialswantedtogivein.TheytriedhardtopushLuYou

away.Theykepttellingtheemperor（皇帝）thatLuYousataroundeverydayanddidnothing.

Asaresult,LuYoulosthisjobandwentbackhomeunhappily.

LuYoutriedtoforgethisterriblefeelingsbyrelaxinghimselfinnature.Oneday,the

windwasgentle,thesunwasshining,andthetemperaturewaspleasant.Thepoetwantedto

havefunonsuchagoodday.Afterwalkingaroundthefootofahill,hefoundhimselfinfront

ofalargefarmland.Therewasasmallvillagewithseveralhouses.Withgreenwillows（柳1树）

andredflowersnearby,itlookedlikeaworry-freeworld.

LuYouwalkedtowardsthevillage.Thevillagerswarmlywelcomedhim.Theytalked

withhimandpreparedtastymealstoreceivehim.Thefriendlypeopleandtheirsimple

lifestyletouchedLuYouverymuch.HeputthisvisitinthepoemAVisittoaVillagetothe

WestoftheHilltoexpresswhathesawandfelt.

Thepoemisbest-knownforthesetwolines:"Wherehillsbend,streamswindandthe

roadseemstoend;pastdarkwillowsandflowersinbloomliesanotherviɪɪage.^^Thewords

havelongbeenusedtodescribethesituationwhereachanceappearsduringacrisis（危急关

头）.

8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“resisting“probablymeaninParagraph2?

A.Givinginto.B.Workingwith.C.Dependingon.D.Fightingagainst.

9.HowdidLuYouleavehissadnessbehindafterlosinghisjob?

A.Bydoingnothingatall.B.Byenjoyingnaturalbeauty.

C.Bysittinghereandthere.D.Byturningtootherofficials.

10.WhydidLuYouchangethisvisittothevillageintoapoem?

A.Becausehewantedtoshowhisfeeling.B.Becausehepromisedtobecomeapoet.

C.Becauseheplannedtoliveinthevillage.D.Becausehedecidedtovisititonceagain.

11.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Apoetandapoem.B.Acountryandawar.C.Avillageanda

meal.D.Awillowandaflower.

Onacoldsnowyday,the15-yearoldYesheDolkar,livinginNangqenCountyof

Qinghai,washeadingdownamountaintopwithherfamily.Suddenly,theysawtwosnow

leopards（雪豹）neartheLancangRiVer."Itwasmyfirsttimetoseethem.Theylooksocool!”

YesheDolkarsaid.

Sincethemid-20thcentury,theareaofsnow,grasslandsandlakesinSanjiangyuanhas

becomesmallerbecauseofclimate（气候）changeandhumanactivities.Manywildanimals

intheareahavediedout.Snowleopardsareendangered.

OnJan24,2003,ChinasetupSanjiangyuanNatureReserve（保护区）tobetterprotect

theareaandthewildlifethere.Intheseyears,thepopulationofwildanimalshasbeenrising.

Morethan70,000Tibetanantelopes（藏羚羊）nowlivethere.Andmorethan1,000snow

leopardscanbefoundinthearea,higherthantheaveragearoundtheworld.

Thelocalpeoplehaveimprovedtheirunderstandingaboutenvironmentalprotectionand

havetriedhardtolookaftertheenvironmentinSanjiangyuanovertheyears.InNangqen

County,thelocalpeoplestillliveonsellingeateɪpillarfungus（冬虫夏草）they,vefoundin

grasslands.Theyusedtocaιτyfoodwiththeminplasticbagsandleavethebagsbehind.But

nowthingshavechanged.Thelocalpeopleoffertopickupwasteonthegrasslands.People

alsotaketheirplasticbagsandfoodwastedownthemountainaftereating.Thelocal

environmenthastakenonanewlook.

Asyoungpeople,weshouldguardourhome,likeSanjiangyuanNatureReserve,and

continuetolivetogetherwithnatureinharmony（和谐）.

12.WhatcanweknowaboutsnowleopardsfromParagraph1and2?

A.Climatechangereducedtheirpopulation.B.YesheDolkarraisedtwoofthemat

home.

C.Humanactivitiescausedthemtodisappear.D.TheyfirstappearedneartheLancang

River.

13.WhydidChinabuildSanjiangyuanNatureReserve?

A.TDprovideahomeformorepeople.B.Toimprovethenaturalenvironment.

试卷第4页，共8页

C.Todevelopthelocaltouristindustry.D.Tofindthebeginningofthreerivers.

14.WhathaschangedaboutthelocalpeopleinSanjiangyuan?

A.Theirwayofmakingaliving.B.Theirwayofcrossingthegrasslands.

C.Theirwayofdealingwithwaste.D.Theirwayofcarryingfoodwiththem.

15.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?

A.Chinadecidestosetupmorenaturereservesinthefuture.

B.ManyyoungpeopleliketochoosetoliveinSanjiangyuan.

C.ThefutureofSanjiangyuanNatureReservewillbemuchbetter.

D.ThenumberofTibetanantelopesinSanjiangyuanisthesmallest.

二、根据首字母填空

16.FromToPrimeMinisterZhangfromtheBankofDongtingLake（《望洞庭湖赠张丞相》）,

WecanfindthatthepoemwaswritteninA.

17.Thewhereiscoolandcloudy,justrightforwalking.

18.IlikewatchingthenonTVbecauseIhopetofindoutwhat,sgoingonaround

theworld.

19.Atruefriendsharesnotonlyyourjoyandhappinessbutalsoyourtandworry.

三、根据汉语提示填空

20.Mysonwantstobea（飞行员）whenhegrowsup.

21.It,stoofarawaytoseethewordswrittenontheblackboard（清楚地）∙

22.PeopleinChinaand（欧洲）celebratenewyearinthesimilarway.

23.Ifeelreally（疲惫的）aftersuchabusyday,soIwanttogotobedearly.

四、语法填空

Comingfromasoccer-lovingfamily,LionelMessialwayshadaninterestinplaying

soccer.However,hisparentsfoundthatMessiwas24（short）oneamongtheplayers

whowerethesameage.DoctorsfoundthatMessihadagrowthhormonedeficiency

(GHD)一ararehealthconditionwhichwouldcauseslowgrowthand25(develop).At

theageof12,Messihadtoinjectgrowthhormoneseverynight.However,thecostofthe

treatmentwastoohigh,and26(he)familycouldhardlyaffordthat.Afterfinally

winningtheWorldCupin2022,LionelMessiisconsidered27soccer,sgreatestplayer

ofalltime.Hisfameandsuccess28(notcome)overnight.Heoncesaid,uIstartearly,

staylate,dayafterday,yearafteryear.Ittookmeover17years29(enjoy)this

momentOfhappinesswherepeoplecallmetheirfootballinspiration.”

Wheredoesourrubbishgo?Everydayworkerscometotaketherubbishfromour

rubbishbins.Thenit30(put)intoabigtruckandcarriedtolandfills(垃圾填埋场)

whereitissorted(分类)andrecycled.Weallknowthemorerubbishgetsrecycled,thebetter

itisforourenvironment.Weshouldputtherubbishintherightbins.Inthisway,we31

(help)savealotoftime,moneyandenergyforallthesociety.

32peopleinBeijingsortouttheirrubbish,theywillgettheWeChatbonuspoints

(积分)toexchangeforshoppingcardsorotherthings.

Manycountrieshavegoodsortingsystems.InSweden,only4percentofhousehold

waste33(end)upinlandfillseveryyear.InChina,peoplemakeabout300million

tonsofrubbisheveryyear.Ithinkwewillhaveabetterenvironmentaslongaseverybody

recyclestherubbisheveryday.

五、短文选词填空

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，每空一词。方框中有两个词为多余选项。

or,watch,prize,every,but,bigger,held,across,see

Aseriesof(一连串)outdoorbasketballgamesinamountainvillagehasbecome

popularrecently,andmillionsofpeople34itonline.

Thebasketballgamesare35inTaipanVillageinTaijiangCounty.Southwest

试卷第6页，共8页

China'sGuizhouProvince.Sixteenteamsfrom36Guizhoujoininthecompetition.

Mostoftheplayersarefarmers,sopeoplecallitCunBA.ttBasketballisourhobby.Weare

notprofessionalplayers.Butwehaveadreaminourheartstoshowourbasketballskillsona

37stage,ςςsaysYangChangyi,oneoftheplayers.

Forthewinningteam,the38isa650-kilogramcow.Forthesecond-placed

team,twosheepandtwopigsforthethird-placedteam.

Morethan10,000localpeoplewatchthegames39night.ςtIbringahighchairto

standontowatchthegames,,,saysYangTianran,alocalfarmer.44Icannotleavemyplace,

40someonewilltakemyplacerightaway.^^Somepeopleevenclimbontohillstowatch

thegame.

六、多任务混合阅读

阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。

Onceuponatime,intheforesttherelivedababyelephantwhohadnofriends.Noneof

theanimalswantedtobehisfriendbecausehewastoolarge.

Oneday,awildfirehappenedintheforest.Theanimalsrantosaferplaces.Thedrytrees

caughtfireandthefirewassuretogoallaroundtheforest.Thebabyelephantrantothe

nearestriver,collectedmuchwaterinhistrunkandrushedtotheburningtrees.Hesprayed

thewateronthefire.Finally,heputoutthefire.

Later,whilehewasrestingafterthehardjob,alltheanimalsandbirdscametohimand

expressedtheirthanksforhiskindhelpintime.TheyWeCenowreadytoregardhimastheir

goodfriendandIheirhero.Theysaid,ςςAfriendinneedisafriendindeed”.

Thebabyelephantwashappytogetsomanyfriendsandplayedgameswiththem.He

walkedthroughtheforest,carryingseveralsmallanimalsandbirdsonhisback.

根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

41.Whydidthebabyelephanthavenofriendsatfirst?(nomorethan5words)

42.Wheredidthewildfirehappen?(nomorethan5words)

43.Didthebabyelephantputoutthefireintheend?(nomorethan3words)

44.请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。

45.请给短文拟一个适当的英文题目。

七、通知

46.假定你是光明中学的学生会主席李明，在端午节来临之际，学生会拟组织一次

节日文化体验活动一"MakeandTaste”端午食粽体验活动。请你代表学生会用英文向学

校的外国交换生们发布一则口头通知，通知的要点如下：

(1)活动背景：端午节简介；

(2)活动时间：下周六上午9:00-11:30；活动内容：至少两点；

(3)欢迎大家踊跃参加。

作文要求：

(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。

(2)语句连贯，词数100词左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇Chinesecalendar农历patrioticpoet爱国诗人

NoticeforGuangmingJuniorHighSchoolStudents

Goodmorning,friends.WiththeDragonBoatFestivalaroundthecomer,students'

unionwillhold“MakeandTaste,'activitytocelebratetheChinesetraditionalfestival.

试卷第8页，共8页

参考答案:

I.C2.B3.A

4.A5.B6.D7.B

8.D9.