2022届湖南省部分市高三一模英语试卷汇编阅读理解

2022届湖南省部分市高三一模英语解析版试卷分类汇编

阅读理解专题

湖南省怀化市2022届高三第一次模拟考试英语试题

四、阅读理解

MyrtleBeach,offersplentyofgreatactivitiestohelpguestsfeelwelcome.Enjoyyourstaybybookingyour

activitiesthroughVacationsMadeEasy.

Ripley'sAquarium

Forthosewhoareinterestedinmarinelife,thisisanawesomeplacetovisit.Guestswillbeabletoviewthe

animalsthatliveinthewater.Fromseaturtlestosharks,Ripley'sAquariumiseducational,fun,andsomething

youdefinitelydonotwanttomissoutonduringyourvacation!

WildlifePreserve

Wildlifepreserveoffersupsomeamazingconservationeffortsandtheabilitytoembarkuponasafari-style

tour.Seeandlearnaboutbeautifulcreaturessuchaslions,tigers,bears,andmore!Therearesomanyunique

animalstosee.

DolphinSightseeingTour

Enjoyaseasideadventureunlikeanyotherthenexttimeyouvisit.Guestsareguaranteedtoseebeautiful

wildanimalsanddolphinsintheirnaturalhabitats.Getoutonthewaterandexperiencesomeofthebestviews

andcreatememoriesduringyourvisit.

PiratesVoyage

Watchinaweastwocrewsofpiratesbattleitoutforhiddentreasurethroughfunperformancesandmore!

PiratesVoyagefeaturessomeofthebesttheatricsintheareawithahugeindoorlake,talentedactors,andan

unforgettabletime.Plus,guestscanalsocos-playaspirates.

eBeachawaits!Togetmoreinformation,youcancontactusthrough.

21.Whichactivityisdesignedforvisitorswhoareinterestedinseacreatures?

A.Ripley'sAquarium.B.WildlifePreserve.

C.Safari-styleTour.D.PiratesVoyage.

22.Whatexperiencewillvisitorshavewhileenjoyingpiratesvoyage?

A.Theywillactaspirates.B.Theywillbattlewithtwopirates.

C.Theywillfindthehiddentreasure.D.Theywillwriteaplayaboutpirates.

23.WhatdoWildlifePreserveandDolphinSightseeingTourhaveincommon?

A.Visitorscanenjoymarinecreatures.B.Theybothofferwateractivities.

C.Theybelongtosafari-styletour.D.Theycanseebeautifulwildanimals.

ThefirsttimeIrealizedthatIhadaloveforsportscompetitionswasduringtheFieldDayinelementary

school.Smallformyage,andmoreofabookwormthanasportsenthusiast,Ihadsufferedthatspecialhumiliation

ofbeingpickedlastforvariousgymteams.TheFieldDay,whichfocusedonindividualskills,wasdifferent.In

theSoftballThrowevent,Igotmyfirsttasteofsportingvictory.Creditgoestotheexampleofmyfirstcoach,my

father.Heliftedweightseverymorningathome.Heboughtusallbaseballglovesandhats,andinthewarm

months,wespenthoursplayingcatch.Comefall,ourbackyardfootballgamesbeganwithpassingpractice.

OnceIgottosixthgradeandswitchedtoprivateschool,ourentirestudentbodywasassignedtoeitherthe

RedortheWhiteteam.Throughouttheyear,wecompetedagainsteachotherinvariousgamesandexercisesfor

points.IeventuallybecamepresidentofTheCommitteeofGames,acceleratingmycompetitivefever.However,

ingirls'sportsgamesatmyschool,Iwasnostar.Ialsoplayedonthefieldhockeyteamandthebasketballteam.

Schoolsportsdidnotbleedintotheweekends,astheydotoday,butathome,playingtennis,skating,skiingand

bikingweresimplynormalthingswedid.Duringbreaktime,magazineswerealsoquitepopularforusteens.

Theseregularlyfeaturedarticlesonphysicalexercise.Somehow,mycollegeroommateandItookupthehabitof

completingRoyalCanadianAirForce(RCAF)exerciseseveryday,apracticethatcontinuedintomymarriage,

whenwehadnosparefundstousetojoinagym.

So,thoughitshockssomeofourfriends,thatearlyfoundationevolvedinadulthoodintoasportsandfitness

focus,consideredessentialevenonvacation.Istilllovereadingandthearts,too.AsfarasI'mconcerned,lifeis

therichestwithmyfeetinbothworlds.

24.Wliatdoestheunderlinedword"humilialion"meaninParagraph1?

A.responsibility.B.disappointmentC.shameD.desire

25.WhatdidtheauthorowehervictoryintheSoftballThroweventto?

A.Heradvancedsportsoutfits.B.Herconfidenceinhersportsability.

C.Thesportstalentinheritedfromherfather.D.Theguidanceandtrainingofferedbyherfather.

26.Whathappenedaftertheauthorsteppedintoadulthood?

A.Shegenerallyexercisedonweekends.B.ShejoinedRoyalCanadianAirForce.

C.Shepreferredreadingtoexercising.D.Shemaintainedherloveforsports.

27.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthearticle?

A.Todescribehowherfatherbuiltherinterestinsports.

B.Torecallherchildhoodmemoriesaboutsports.

C.Toexpressherpassionforsportsandfitness.

D.Toemphasizethebenefitsofphysicalexercise.

NearlytwoyearsaftertheCOVID-19outbreak,Chinahasgrantedapprovaltoitsfirstantibodycombination

treatmentforCOVID-19.

AteamfromBriiBiosciences,TsinghuaUniversity,andthePeople'sHospitalofShenzhenhasaccomplished

thetaskin20months.Itwouldusuallytakes10years.<4Itcanreducetherateofhospitalizationanddeathby80

percent,“saidZhangLinqi,leaderoftheresearchteam.

Thenewantibodydrugisimmediatelyeffectivewhenconductedintravenously（静脉注射）.Moreover,the

treatmentcanprotectpeople,especiallythosewhosephysicalconditiondoesn'tallowvaccination,frombecoming

infectedbyCOVID-19fbraroundnineto12months,saidZhang.Howdoesitwork?Whenavirusinfectsacell,

itreliesonanimportanttypeofprotein:thespikeproteinsonitssurface.Thespikeproteinsserveasakeyto

unlockingacell.Ifaviruscannotenteracell,itwillbedestroyedimmediately.Thejobofourantibodiesisto

blockthevirusfromenteringcells.Soitstargetisveryprecise.Inaddition,thankstothecoordinationbetweenthe

twoantibodies,itishighlyefficientanddurableincontrollingthevirus,accordingtoZhang.

LabtestssuggestthattheantibodycombinationcanbeeffectiveagainstcommonCOVID-19variants,

includingtheAlpha,Beta,Delta,LambdaandMu.TestingwiththenewerOmicronstrainisongoing.The

qualitiesofthenewdrugmakeitespeciallyusefulfbrhigh-riskgroups,suchasfrontlinemedicalworkersand

peoplewhoarenotsuitablefbrvaccinationduetovariouspossiblehealthproblems.

Thenewdrugisexpectedtocometothemarketsoon,butit'snotcheap.That'sbecauseoflimitedproduction.

Also,ittypicallymustbeadministeredintravenouslyinahospitalsetting.

NotingthatChinahasusedscienceandtechnologytofightCOVID-19sincethebeginningoftheoutbreak,

Zhangsaid:"Scienceisthecoretosolvingtheissue.Sciencehasshownitspowerinallsectors,frommedical

treatment,medicineandvaccinedevelopmenttopreventionandcontrolmeasures.^^

28.Whatdoweknowaboutthenewdrug?

A.Itcanremainactiveinhumanbodiesfor20months.

B.It'sunsuitablefbrpeoplewithunderlyinghealthproblems.

C.ItprovestobeeffectiveagainstCOVID-19variantsalone.

D.Itpromisesan80percentreducedriskofdeath.

29.Howdoesthedrugwork?

A.Bygettingridofcellsinfectedwiththevirus.

B.Bypreventingthevirusfromattackingcells.

C.Byassistingthespikeproteinsinunlockingcells.

D.Bytargetingspikeproteinsonthesurfaceofcells.

30.Whatisadisadvantageofthedrug?

A.Ithassomesideeffects.B.Itsingredientsarestillinlimitedsupply.

C.Noteveryonecanaffordit.D.Onlyhigh-riskgroupscanhaveaccesstoit.

31.WhatistheZhangLinqi'sattitudetowardsscienceandtechnologyinfightingCOVID-19?

A.Supportive.B.Ambiguous.C.Indifferent.D.Negative.

Climatechangehasbeenalong-standingissuethatcontinuouslydrivesscientiststofindgreen,sustainable

fuels.Theuniverse'smostabundantelement,hydrogen（氢），hasdrawntheirattentionandisnowonitswayto

becomingthefutureofgreenfuel.

Morethan$150billionworthofgreenhydrogenprojectswereannouncedgloballyin2020,accordingto

Reuters.Airbus,aEuropeanmultinationalaerospacecorporation,hastakentheleadinthenewsustainablefuel

industry.Ithasdesignedself-containedhydrogenfuelcellpodsthatcanbeattachedtotheundersideofairplane

wings,promotingtheuseofhydrogenfuelforlong-distanceflights,whichaimtoachievezeroemissions.The

companyplanstolaunchhydrogen-poweredaircraftin2035,accordingtoDailyMail.

Comparedtofossilfuels,hydrogenisamuchmoreeco-friendlyfuel.Whenhydrogenburns,theonly

by-productiswater.However,thetraditionalwaytogethydrogenfromnaturalgasorcoalgeneratesconsiderable

carbonemissions.Thegreenestwayistoobtainhydrogenfromwaterusingelectrolysis（电解）poweredby

renewableenergy,althoughthisprocessrequiressomuchelectricitythatitisquiteexpensive.Thekeytomaking

hydrogencompetitivewithfossilfuelsistolowertheproductioncosttounder$1.50,Thiswouldrequirelowering

around50percentofrenewablepowercostsand75percentofelectrolyzercosts,accordingtoAustralia's

renewableenergyagency.

Also,shippingliquidhydrogenischallenging,giventhatneedstobechilledto-253℃todoso.Japan's

KawasakiHeavyIndustriesissettocompletetheconstructionoftheworld'sfirstliquefiedhydrogencarrierby

early2021.AccordingtoReuters,mostoftheworld'sbighydrogenexportprojectsarelookingtoshiphydrogen

intheformofliquidammonia（氨），whichcanbechangedtohydrogenandneedstobechilledtoonly-33C.

Withmoreandmorecountriesaimingtocutdowncarbonemissionstosolvetheissueofglobalwarming,

greenhydrogenwillhelpdecarbonizingindustriesthatcan'tbeelectrifiedhitthetargets.

“Wecouldusethesecircumstances,whereloadsofpublicmoneyaregoingtobeneededintotheenergy

system,tojumpforwardtowardsahydrogeneconomy,“saidDiederikSamsom,whoheadstheEuropean

Commission'sclimatecabinet.

32.Whatisthestrengthofthehydrogenfuel?

A.Itworksveryefficiently.B.Itisconvenienttostore.

C.Itisenvironmentallyfriendly.D.Itproducesnoby-product.

33.Whatisthechallengewhenshippingliquidhydrogen?

A.Theexpensivecostofshipping.B.Therequiredtemperature.

C.Theconstructionofliquefiedcarriers.D.Changingittotheformofliquidammonia.

34.Inwhichindustriesdoesgreenhydrogenbenefitfor?

A.Thosepoweredbyfossilfuels.B.Thosegeneratingelectricity.

C.Thosefundedbypublicmoney.D.Thosemakinghydrogen.

35.Whatisthemostsuitabletitleforthepassage?

A.FuelingaGreenFutureB.LivingaGreenLife.

C.ShippingLiquidHydrogenD.MakingHydrogenCompetitive

湖南省郴州市2022届高三第一次教学质量监测英语试题

四、阅读理解

OncePopularSportsinAncientCapitalXi'an

TheancientcapitalXi'aninNorthwestChina'sShaanxiprovinceisholdingtheNationalGames.Asthe

capitalof13dynastiesthroughoutChinesehistory,theancientcityhasneverbeenfarfromsports.Startingfrom

theWesternZhouDynastytotheTangDynasty,thecityhasheldmanysportsevents.

Cuju:Originofmodernsoccer

CujuwasanancientChinesecompetitivegameinvolvingkickingaballthroughanopeningintoanet.Asthe

ancestorofsoccer,itfirstappearedintherenownedancientChinesehistoricalworkZhanGuoCe（"Strategiesof

theWarringStates"）,whichdescribedCujuasaformofentertainmentamongthegeneralpublic.Later,cujuwas

commonlyplayedinthearmyformilitarytrainingpurposes,duringtheHanDynasty.

Jiaodi:Chinese-stylewrestling

Sumo,knownasJapan's"nationalsport”,actuallystartedinancientChina.Sumowascalledjiaodiorjiaoli

inancienttimes.Ancientjiaodi,aChinese-stylewrestling,wasperformedbyathleteswearingoxhornsand

wrestlingwitheachotherimitatingwildoxen.DuringtheSuiandTangdynasties,jiaodiwashighlyfavoredby

emperors.IntheTangDynasty,jiaodiwaspartofmilitarytrainingandakindofentrainmentandathleticsports.

Jiju:Ancientpolo

Jijuisasportwhichusesasticktohitballswhileridingonahorse,prettysimilartomodernpolo.Ilwas

popularintheroyalcourtandamongcommonpeopleintheTangDynasty.Thereweremanyfieldsforplaying

polointhecourtanditwasalsoamajormilitarytrainingprograminthearmy.IntheTangDynastycapital,there

wereformalpolocourts,suchasthestadiumpavilioninChang1anpalace.

Archery

Duringancienttimes,theoriginofarcherywascloselyrelatedwithhuntinganddefense.Ancientarchery

wasnotonlyanathleticevent,amilitarytrainingprogram,andanentertainmentactivity,butalsopartofeducation.

AsearlyasinZhouDynasty,thearcherywaslistedasoneofthesixpracticaldisciplines,alsocalledtheSixArts,

becominganimportantandcompetitiveform.

21.WhichwaspopularinthearmyduringtheHanDynasty?

A.Cuju.B.Jiaodi.

C.Jiju.D.Archery.

22.HowdidpeopleplayJijuinTangDynasty?

A.Onlybyridingahorse.

B.Byhittingballswearingoxhorns.

C.Bykickingaballthroughanopeningintoanet.

D.Byhittingballswhileridingonahorsewithastick.

23.Whatdidthefourgameshaveincommon?

A.Theywereonlyforentertainment.

B.Theyalldisappearedlategradually.

C.Theyweremilitarytrainingprograms.

D.TheyalloriginatedfromHanDynasty.

Itistheyear1975,whenCharlotteVonSledvin,a19-year-oldstudentofaSwedishroyalfamily,travelsto

Indiatogetaportraitmadebyagiftedartist.TheartistwasbornintoapoorIndianfamilyofthelowestcaste（社

会阶层）.Despitetheincrediblydifficultcircumstances,theartistnamedPradyumnaKumarMahanandiahad

gainedanoutstandingreputationforbeingagiftedpainter.HisreputationledCharlotteVbnSledvintotravelall

thewaytoIndiatogetherportraitdone.

Bythetimetheportraitwasfinished,thetwohadfalleninlove.PradyumnawasfascinatedwithCharlotte's

beauty.Hegavehisbesttocaptureallherbeautyintheportrait,yetneverfullysucceeded.Nonetheless,the

portraitwasmagnificentandCharlottefellforhissimplicityandhisbeautifulcharacter.Becauseofhim,she

naturallydecidedtostaylongerinIndia.Thetwohadfallensodeeplyinlovethattheydecidedtogetmarried.

However,thetimecamewhenCharlottehadtoleaveagaininordertocompleteherstudiesinLondon.

Thousandsofmilesseparatedthetwobuttheirfeelingsforeachotherneverchanged.Theystayedincontact

throughletters,whichtheyexchangedalmostweeklywitheachother.AfterPradyumnahadfinishedhisstudies,

hehadnothingbutlittlemoney.Allhecouldaffordwasacheapandusedbicycle.Insteadofallowingthedifficult

circumstancestostophimfromseeinghisbelovedwifeagain,hemadethedecisiontousewhathehadinorderto

seeheragain.Nothingcouldstophimfromreunitingwithhiswife,evenifthatmeantanexhaustingbicycleride

halfaroundtheworld.

HisdecisionwasthebeginningofabicyclejourneyfromIndiatotheWesternworld.Hisvoyageledhim

througheightcountriesandtookmorethanfourmonths.Buteventually,hearrivedatCharlotte*shometownin

Swedenandfinallysawheragain.Fromthenon,thetwodidneverleaveeachother'ssidefortoolong.

24.WhydidthegirlstaylongerinIndia?

A.Becauseshedecidedtostudythere.

B.Becauseshelovedtheartistdeeply.

C.Becauseshewantedtofinishherportrait.

D.Becauseshewasfascinatedwiththebeautifulscenery.

25.Wheredidthegirlstudy?

A.InBritain.B.InIndia.

C.InSweden.D.InAmerica.

26.Howdidtheartistgotoseehiswife?

A.Byplane.B.Bybus.

C.Onfoot.D.Bybicycle.

27.Whatdoyouthinkoftheartist?

A.Poorandlazy.B.ShyandTimid.

C.Determinedandbrave.D.Hard-workingandpatient.

HavingworkedinthespacestationcoremoduleTianheforthreemonths-thelongest-everhumanspace

missionintheChinesehistory,three“taikonauts“oftheShenzhou-12crewreturnedtoEarthonFriday,hittinga

newmilestoneinChina'sspaceexploration.

China*sfirstself-developedspacestation,Tiangong,isindependentlyconstructedandoperatedbythe

country,demonstratingthecountry'sbreakthroughsintechnologiesconcerningtheastronauts'long-termstayand

healthcare,recyclingandlifesupportsystem,supplyofspacematerialsandoperations,aswellasin-orbit

maintenance.

Asscheduled,theTianzhou-3cargocraftandtheShenzhou-13mannedspaceshipwillalsobelaunchedlater

thisyeartodockwiththeTianhemodule,andanothertrioofastronautswillstayinorbitforsixmonths.For2022,

Chinaisconsideringoverablitzofspacemissions,includingthelaunchoftheWentianandMengtianlab

modules,twocargospacecraftandtwocrewedspaceships,forthebuildingofTiangong,whichisplannedtobe

completednextyear.

ThetwodecadessawChinalaunchsevenmannedspacecraft,twocargospacecraft,Tiangong-1experimental

spacelabandTiangong-2spacelab,andsend12astronautsintospace,withthefirst“twosteps“achieved,andthe

constructionofTiangongwillmarkanewpeakofChina*sspacetechnology.

TheChinaMannedSpaceAgencyhasworkedwiththeUnitedNationsOfficeforOuterSpaceAffairsto

inviteUNmembersforscientificexperimentsaboardtheTiangongstation.??U.S.heU.S.NationalAeronautics

andSpaceAdministration（NASA）chiefscientistforhumanexplorationandoperationsJulieRobinsonputit,

"Increasedscientificaccesstospaceisofscientificbenefitglobally,nomatterwhobuildsandoperates

platfbrms.^^

Thereisnolimitforthevastuniverse,norforhumanity'sexplorationendeavors.Tiangong,asanew

outpost（前哨）inspaceandaplatformforcooperation,willbeChina'sgiftandcontributiontoallhumankind.

28.What'sthenameoftheChina'sspacestation?

A.Tianhe.B.Tiangong.C.Shenzhou.D.Tianzhou.

29.Whatcanbestreplacetheunderlinedword"dock''inParagraph3?

A.Help.B.Work.C.Deal.D.Connect.

30.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph4?

A.Chinafailedtoachievethefirst“twosteps”.

B.TherearemanyTiangongexperimentalspacelabs.

C.ChinesescientistsarestillmakingTiangongcompleted.

D.12astronautsand9cargospacecrafthavebeensentintospace.

31.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.AChina'sspacestation.

B.Chinaadvancescloserto'spacestationtimes'.

C.TheconstructionofTiangong.

D.ShenzhouXIIcrewreturnstoEarthsuccessfully.

Theherdof14wildAsianelephantswanderingaroundinsouthwesternChina'sYunnanprovince

successfullywentthroughthelastnaturalbarrieronitswayhomeandreturnedtoitstraditionalhabitatinPu'er

cityonFriday.

At1am,theelephants,whichhadlefttheirhabitatinXishuangbannaNationalNatureReserve,crossedthe

BabianRiverandenteredNing'ercountyinPu'ercity,oneofthethreemajorhabitatsofAsianelephantsin

Yunnan.Thenorthboundtrip,lastingabout18months,finallyendedwithoutanyharmtoeithertheelephantsor

localresidents.TheherddepartedfromitstraditionalhabitatinXishuangbannaDaiautonomousdistrictlastyear

andstartedtravelingnorthinApril.Itpassedthrougheightcountiesintheprovinceduringthejourney.InJune,it

eventuallyreachedthesuburbsofKunming,theprovincialcapital.

Theherdstarteditsjourneywith16members,butthreeofthemdroppedout,whiletwocalveswerebornon

thejourney.InJune,abullelephantbrokeawayfromthegroupandwanderedoffonhisown.InJuly,thebull

elephantwasliftedintoacageonthebackofatruckandreturnedtoXishuangbanna.

TheAsianelephantislistedasanendangeredspeciesbytheInternationalUnionforConservationofNature.

Theanimal,whichcanbefoundintheareasofYunnanborderingMyanmarandLaos,isalsounderfirst-class

StateprotectioninChina.ShenQingzhong,aseniorengineerfromtheXishuangbannaNationalNatureReserve,

saidit'sinevitable（难免的）thattheelephantswillmakeanotherjourneyinthefutureasmigrationisanormal

activityfbrelephants.^Historically,Asianelephantsusedtoliveinmanypartsofthecountry.Migrationisintheir

nature.Ithelpsthespeciesexpanditsterritoryandhavemorechancestoimproveitsgenepoolbymatingwith

differentgroups,“hesaid.

Theforestrydepartmentandtheprovincialgovernmentplantodevelopanationalpark,whichaimsto

providehabitatprotectionfortheelephantsandabalancedrelationshipwithresidents.

32.WhichofthefollowingisTrue?

A.TheelephantsfinallysettledinthedowntownofKunming.

B.Thejourneytooktheelephantsovertwoyears.

C.Theelephants*habitatisfarawayfromKunming.

D.TheelephantsmovedtowardsthesouthofYunnan.

33.InJune,howmanyelephantscontinuedtheirjourneytogether?

A.13.B.14.

C.15.D.16.

34.Whatcanweinferfromtheengineer'swords?

A.Elephantscanbenefitfrommigration.

B.Migrationisanabnormalactivityforelephants.

C.Elephantshavelesschancestoimprovetheirgene.

D.Elephantsusedtoliveinitsterritory.

35.Whatdoesthearticlemainlytalkabout?

A.ElephantsinYunnan.B.Howtoprotecttheelephants.

C.Theactivitiesoftheelephants.D.Elephantsreturnfromthejourney.

湖南省岳阳市2022届高三教学质量监测（一）（一模）英语试题-

一、阅读理解

Beijinghasfourdistinctseasons.Springistimeforthecapitalcitytodressinblossoms.Itmightbecommon

toenjoythefragranceofflowerselsewhere,butinBeijing,theycanbeappreciatedalongsidetheancient

buildingsnestledamongthem.Hereisaquickguideofthebestroutedofthemedspringtoursforvisitors.

Yulanmagnolias

Itsfloweringphaseisveryshort,asifshowinganever-say-diecourageandpride.Manylovetheplantforthe

flowersthatblossombeforeleafing.ThebesttimetoseeitisusuallyfromthelastweekofMarchtomid-April,

YulanmagnoliasusuallyappearfirstalongChang'anAvenue,andlocalsconsideritasignofthereal

approachingofspring.Theblossomslookbestonthewesternsideoftheavenue.Visitorsshouldalsolookoutfor

thespreadofpurplemagnoliasinthenorthwesterncomerofthestreet,neartheNationalCenterforthe

PerformingArts.

TheSummerPalacehasalonghistoryofplantingYulanmagnolias.Everytimetheyblossom,theLongevity

Hallisfilledwithfragrance.

Winterjasmine

Thesegolden-yellowflowerscanbewidelyseeninBeijinginMarch.Theirbeautyisamplifiedbythered

wallsandgreentitlesofhistoricalbuildings.

AtthenortherngateofBeihaiPark,winterjasmineprovidedapicturesquesceneagainstthebackdropof

water,hillsandpedestrianactivityandhasbeenalastingfavoriteofphotographers.Theblossomsarebroughtout

bythenearbylakestonesofvariousshapesandsizes.

InZhongshanpark,winterjasminebreatheslifeintothesolemn（庄严的）atmosphereoftheroyalsits,where

sacrificialceremonieswereonceheldduringtheMinganddingdynasties.

1.WherecanvisitorsappreciateYulanmagnoliastheearliest?

A.InBeihaiPark.B.InZhongshanPark.

C.OnChang*anavenue.D.InNationalCenter.

2.WhyiswinterjasmineparticularlybeautifulinBeijing?

A.Becauseofitsfragrance.

B.Itsfloweringphaseiscomparativelylong.

C.Ithasbeenalastingfavoriteofphotographers.

D.Redwallsandgreentitlesofancientbuildingsalongsideaddtoitsbeauty.

3.What*sthepurposeofwritingthispassage?

A.Toattractmorevisitors.B.TointroducedistinctseasonsofBeijing.

C.Toshowthebeautyoftwokindsofflowers.D.Tocomparethedifferencebetweentwoflowers.

AmanisluckytobealiveafterahorriblemeetwithabearinAlaska.Theunidentifiedman,whoissaidtobe

inhis50s,spentseveraldaysfightingforsurvivalinthewildernessasabearfollowedhimbutthenaCoast

GuardhelicopterteamcametohisrescueonFriday,July16.

CommanderCarbajaitoldthenewspaperthattheirCoastGuardhelicopterhadchangedcoursetoavoidcloud

coverontheirwaytoataskwhentheshockingdiscoverywasmade.ThoughitwasuncommonfbrtheCoast

Guardtocomeacrosspeopleinneedinthemiddleofnowhere,theynoticedashack（棚屋）with“SOS”and“heap

me“writtenontheroof.

ThemanlatertoldhisrescuershehadbeenstayingattheshacksinceJuly12.Inthosefivedays,hesuffered

non-life-threateninginjuries,includingdamagetohisleg.

“Hewaskindofstruggling.Whenwecamearound,hewasonhishandsandkneeswavingawhiteflag,,,

CommanderCarbajalsaid."Hedefinitelylookedlikehehadbeentherefbrawhile,vheadded.

“Atsomepoint,abearhaddraggedhimdowntotheriver,“CommanderCarbajalsaid."Hehadagunbutthe

bulletswerenotenough.Hesaidthatthebearkeptcomingbackeverynightandhehadn'tsleptfbrafewdays.”

Itisreportedthat68peopleinthestateweresenttohospitalsin66bearattacksfrom2000to2017.Ten

peoplediedfrombearattacksduringthatperiod.USATodaynotedthatallthreespeciesofNorthAmericanbears

includingblack,brownandpolarbears-liveinAlaska.

4.Whendidthemanbegintostayattheshack?

A.OnFriday.B.OnMonday.C.OnTuesday.D.OnSaturday.

5.WhatwasthefirstjobofCoastGuardhelicopterteam?

A.Rescuingtheman.B.CheckingtheSOSsignals.

C.Carryingouttheirowntask.D.Collectinginformationofthecloud.

6.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribetheman'sfeelingwhenrescued?

A.Worried.B.Frightened.C.Tired.D.Relaxed.

7.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?

A.ItisdangeroustotravelinthewildofAlaska.B.Thereisno