宁夏吴忠市盐池县2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末调研英语试题（含听力）

盐池县2023-2024学年度第一学期期末学业质量监测七年级英语试卷命题人：第Ⅰ卷选择题（共62分）一、听力(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分)听句子,选择与所听内容相符的图片，每个句子读两遍。(每小题1分,共5分)1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略听句子,选择最佳应答语，每个句子读两遍。(每小题1分,共5分)6.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Oh,no! B.Thankyou. C.I’mnotsure.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略7.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Yes,Ido. B.Yes,hedoes. C.Yes,shedoes.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略8.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.IamOK. B.Ilikemusic. C.Ineedahat,please.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略9.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Happybirthday! B.Soundsgood. C.You’rewelcome.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略10.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.IhaveitonMonday.B.Ithinkit’sdifficult.C.It’sinterestingforme.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略听下面两段对话,选择最佳答案，每个句子读两遍。(每小题1分,共5分)听对话,完成各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11.What’stheboy’sname?A.Mike. B.Frank. C.Jack.12.What’stheboy’stelephonenumber?A.938­4859. B.398­5849. C.398­4859.【答案】11.B12.C【解析】【原文】略听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13.Whereisthegirl’sschoolbag?A.Onthedesk. B.Inthedesk. C.Underthedesk.14.What’sintheschoolbag?A.Anotebook. B.Ahistorybook. C.Adictionary.15.What’sBob’sfavoritesubject?A.History. B.Science. C.Art.【答案】13.C14.A15.B【解析】【原文】略听短文，选择最佳答案，每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】16.HowoldisLiNa?A.13. B.14. C.15.17.WhatdoesLiNaalwayshaveforlunch?A.Rice. B.Bread. C.Fruit.18.Whendotheclassesbegin(开始)intheafternoon?A.At1:00. B.At1:30. C.At2:00.19.What’sLiNa’sfavoritesubject?A.English. B.Geography. C.P.E.20.WhatdoesLiNathinkof(认为)tennis?A.Difficult. B.Interesting. C.Relaxing.【答案】16.B17.A18.C19.A20.C【解析】【原文】略二、完形填空(每题1分，共10小题，满分10分)MynameisSally.Thisisaphoto____21____mygrandparents.Themaninblackismygrandfather,Henry.Thewomannexttohimismy____22____,Jill.Theyhaveagoodliving（生活）____23____,sotheyarevery____24____.Inthemorningtheyalwaysgoforawalk（散步）at6:30.Thenthey____25____breakfastatseveno’clock.Afterbreakfast,theyalwayslistento（听）theradio.TheylikewatchingTV____26____theyonlywatchitfortwo____27____.Forlunchtheyliketoeatriceandvegetables.Andafterlunchtheyeatfruit.Theythinkeatingfruitafterlunchisgoodfor____28____.Intheafternoontheyplayping-pong.Theythinkit’s____29____.Andintheeveningtheyhavesomevegetableslikecarrots.Mygrandparentsthinkeatinghealthyfoodisgood,andplaying____30____isgoodtoo.Doyouthinkso?21.A.in B.for C.of D.at22.A.mother B.aunt C.sister D.grandmother23A.habit B.question C.class D.room24.A.good B.healthy C.old D.useful25.A.like B.need C.have D.finish26.A.But B.And C.So D.After27.A.weeks B.days C.hours D.months28.A.they B.their C.us D.them29.A.difficult B.small C.relaxing D.busy30.A.games B.sports C.tapes D.friends【答案】21.C22.D23.A24.B25.C26.A27.C28.D29.C30.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的祖父母一天健康的生活作息。【21题详解】句意：这是我祖父母的照片。in在……里面；for为了；of……的；at在。根据“Thisaphoto...grandparents.”可知，此处为“of+名词”所有格。故选C。【22题详解】句意：在他旁边的女人是我的祖母Jill。mother妈妈；aunt婶婶；sister姐姐；grandmother祖母。根据“Thisisaphoto...mygrandparents.Theman...ismygrandfather...Thewomannexttohimismy...”可知，在祖父旁边的应该是祖母。故选D。【23题详解】句意：他们有良好的生活习惯，所以他们很健康。habit习惯；question问题；class班级；room房间。根据第二段“goforawalk（散步）at6:30...breakfastatseveno’clock...”可知，他们有良好的生活习惯。故选A。【24题详解】句意：他们有良好的生活习惯，所以他们很健康。good好的；healthy健康的；old老的；useful有用的。根据前半句“Theyhaveagoodliving（生活）...”可知，因为他们有良好的生活习惯，所以他们很健康。故选B。【25题详解】句意：然后他们7点钟吃早餐。like喜欢；need需要；have有，吃；finish完成。根据下文“Afterbreakfast”可知，此处指他们吃早餐。havebreakfast“吃早餐”，动词短语。故选C。【26题详解】句意：他们喜欢看电视，但是他们只看两个小时。But但是；And和；So因此；After在……之后。根据“TheylikewatchingTV...theyonlywatchit...”可知，两个句子是转折关系，用转折连词but。故选A。【27题详解】句意：他们喜欢看电视，但是他们只看两个小时。weeks周；days日；hours小时；months月。根据“theyonlywatchitfortwo...”可知，看电视应是看两个小时。故选C。【28题详解】句意：他们认为午饭后吃水果对他们有益。they他们，主格；their他们的；us我们；them他们，宾格。根据“...isgoodfor...”可知，“for”为介词，介词后用宾格。故选D。【29题详解】句意：他们觉得这样很放松。difficult困难的；small小的；relaxing放松的；busy忙碌的。根据“Intheafternoontheyplayping-pong.”可知，他们认为打乒乓球能放松身体。relaxing形容词，作表语。故选C。【30题详解】句意：我的祖父母认为吃健康的食物对他们的身体有好处，做运动也对身体有好处。games游戏；sports运动；tapes磁带；friends朋友。根据第二段“Intheafternoontheyplayping-pong.”可知，他们打乒乓球，所以此处指做运动。playsports“做运动”，动词短语。故选B。三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共16小题，满分32分）ALost:AwatchItispurpleandyellow.Ilostitontheschoolplayground.Imustfindit.PleasecallTomat367-9418ore-mailtotomwhite@163.com.Found:AdictionaryIsityours?MynameisLinda.Pleasecallmeat473-5492.Lost:MyschoolbagIamGina.Ilostmyschoolbagthismorning.Itispinkandblue.Ascarf(围巾),apencil-box,asetofkeysandsomebooksareinit.Mytelephonenumberis367-2765.31.Tomlosthis________.A.watch B.dictionary C.schoolbag D.asetofkeys32.Jacklosthisdictionary.Hecancall________.A.Tom B.Linda C.Gina D.histeacher33.Ifyoufindaschoolbag,youcan________.A.callat473-5492 B.callTomat367-9418C.e-mailTomattomwhite@163.com D.callGinaat367-276534.Wholostschoolbag?A.Tom B.Linda C.Jack D.Gina【答案】31.A32.B33.D34.D【解析】【导语】本文介绍了三则寻物和失物招领启事。【31题详解】细节理解题根据“Lost:Awatch”以及“PleasecallTomat367—9418ore-mailtomwhite@163.com.”可知，Tom丢了手表，故选A。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据“Found:Adictionary”以及“MynameisLinda.Pleasecallmeat473—5492.”可知，Jack丢了字典，可以打电话给Linda，故选B。【33题详解】细节理解题。根据“Lost:Myschoolbag”以及“IamGina...Mytelephonenumberis367—2765.”可知，Gina丢了书包，所以如果发现了一个书包，可以打电话给Gina，号码是367—2765，故选D。【34题详解】细节理解题。根据“Lost:Myschoolbag”以及“IamGina”可知，Gina丢了书包，故选D。BGoodmorning!IamSamWhite.I’melevenyearsold.IamfromCuba.Ihavetwogoodfriends.TheyareSallyandHelen.SallyisfromJapan.HerJapanesenameisAidaSyoko.Sheistwelve.HelenisfromAmerica.Heisthirteenyearsold.Wethreeareinthesameclass.WeareinClassFour,GradeSeven.MyChineseisgoodbutmyEnglishispoor.HelenisgoodatEnglish.Sheoftenhelpsmelearn(学习)it.ButHelenandSallyarenotgoodatChinese.SoIoftenhelpthem.Helenhasasister.HernameisLily.SheisourEnglishteacher.WecallherMs.Smith.WeareinBeijingnow.35.HowoldisSam?________A.11. B.12. C.13. D.14.36.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“poor”meaninChinese?________A.贫穷的 B.不幸的 C.劣质的 D.不擅长的37.WhohelpsHelenlearnChinese?________A.Sam. B.Sally. C.Lily. D.Sally’ssister.38.Wherearethreekidsnow?________A. B. C. D.【答案】35.A36.D37.A38.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了自己和她的朋友Helen和Sally的一些情况。【35题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“IamSamWhite.I’melevenyearsold.”可知，山姆是11岁。故选A。【36题详解】词义猜测题。根据第二段“MyChineseisgoodbutmyEnglishis poor.”可知，我的中文很好，但是我的英语很差。故选D。【37题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“ButHelenandSallyarenotgoodatChinese.SoIoftenhelpthem.”可知，山姆帮助海伦学习中文。故选A。【38题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段“WeareinBeijingnow.”可知，三个孩子现在都在北京，选项C是北京天安门符合题意。故选C。CJennyisanicegirl.Sheistwenty-­eight.Shehasaclothesstore.ItsnameisJenny’sClothesStore.Ithasclothesinmany(很多的)colors.ClothesColorsblack,white,green,blueorange,red,blackblue,purplebrown,yellowwhite,green,blueSizes(尺码)S/M/XLS/M/LS/M/L/XLS/L/XLS/M/L/XLPrices¥45¥67¥72¥129¥9939.Youcan’tbuy________inJenny’sClothesStore.A.agreenT­shirt B.awhiteskirt C.abluejacket D.purpleshorts40.Jenny’sClothesStorehas________inorange.A.skirts B.shorts C.sweaters D.jackets41.Youcan’tbuyasweaterinSize(尺寸)________inJenny’sClothesStore.A.S B.M C.L D.XL42.JackbuysawhiteT­shirtandapairofblueshorts.Heneedstopay(支付)________.A.¥138 B.¥127 C.¥184 D.¥117【答案】39.B40.A41.B42.D【解析】【分析】珍妮拥有一家服装店，本文通过表格列出了服装店里所卖衣服的种类、颜色、尺码和价格信息。【39题详解】细节理解题。根据表格第二行可知，短裙有橙色的、红色的和黑色的，没有白色的，因此选项B“一件白色短裙”在店里买不到。故选B。【40题详解】细节理解题。根据表格第二行可知，店里有橙色的短裙。故选A。【41题详解】细节理解题。根据表格第三行可知。毛衣没有M码的，所以在店里买不到。故选B。【42题详解】细节理解题。根据表格最后一行可知，一件白T恤45元，一条蓝短裤72元，加起来一共117元。故选D。DInmanyEnglishhomes,peoplehavefourmeals(餐)aday:breakfast,lunch,afternoontea(茶)anddinner.Peoplehavebreakfastfrom7:00to9:00inthemorning.Theyeateggsor(或者)bread.Englishpeopledrinkteaormilkforbreakfast,too.Lunchcomesatabout13:00.Afternoonteaisfrom16:00to17:00,anddinnerisabout19:30.Theyoftenhavesoup(汤),andtheyhavesomechickenorfishwithvegetables.Thentheyeatsomebananas,applesororanges.ButnotallEnglishpeoplehavemealslikethat.Someofthemdon’thavetheirdinnersintheevening(晚上).43.ManyEnglishpeoplehave________mealsaday.A.one B.two C.three D.four44.Usually,peopleinEnglishdon’thave________fortheirbreakfast.A.bread B.fish C.milk D.eggs45.Usually,peopleinEnglandhave________fortheirdinner.A.bananas,applesoreggs B.soup,bananasormilkC.soup,chickenorfishwithvegetables D.soup,milkandvegetables46.DoalltheEnglishpeopleeatinthesameway(方式)?A.No,notalltheEnglishpeopleeatinthesameway.B.Yes,alltheEnglishpeopleeatinthesameway.C.No,someofthemdon’thavelunchatall.D.Sorry,wedon’tknow.【答案】43.D44.B45.C46.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了许多英国人每天吃四顿饭：早餐、午餐、下午茶和晚餐。【43题详解】细节理解题。根据“InmanyEnglishhomes,peoplehavefourmeals(餐)aday:breakfast,lunch,afternoontea(茶)anddinner”可知，许多英国人每天吃四顿饭。故选D。【44题详解】细节理解题。根据“Theyeateggsor(或者)bread.Englishpeopledrinkteaormilkforbreakfast,too”可知英国人早餐会吃鸡蛋、面包、喝茶或者牛奶，没有提到早餐吃鱼。故选B。【45题详解】细节理解题。根据“anddinnerisabout19:30.Theyoftenhavesoup(汤),andtheyhavesomechickenorfishwithvegetables.Thentheyeatsomebananas,applesororanges”可知，他们晚餐通常喝汤、吃鸡肉或鱼、蔬菜、香蕉、苹果或橘子。故选C。【46题详解】细节理解题。根据“ButnotallEnglishpeoplehavemealslikethat.Someofthemdon’thavetheirdinnersintheevening(晚上)”可知，并不是所有英国人都这样吃饭。他们中的一些人晚上不吃饭。故选A。第II卷非选择题（共38分）四、语法填空（每小题1分，共8小题，满分8分）根据短文内容,在空白处填入合适的单词或用括号内所给词的恰当形式填空。DearXiaoMei,Howareyou?Igotoschool____47____MondaytoFriday.Wehavesix____48____(class)aday.Myfavoritesubjectismath.It’sdifficult____49____fun.Idon’tlikeartbecauseIcan’tdraw(画画)____50____(good).Atschool,Ihavetwogoodtwofriends.TheyareFrankandGina.Ilike____51____(eat)ice-cream,butFrank____52____(notlike)it.Healwayslikes____53____(tomato).Ginalovessports,sosheoften____54____(watch)thegamesonTV.Yours,LiWei【答案】47.from48.classes49.but50.well51.eating##toeat52.doesn’tlike53.tomatoes54.watches【解析】【导语】这是一封信，李伟写给小梅信，讲述他的学校生活，课程，学校的朋友和他们喜欢的运动。【47题详解】句意：我星期一到星期五上学。from...to...“从……到……”，介词短语，此处指“从周一到周五”。故填from。【48题详解】句意：我们一天有六节课。class“课”，被six修饰，用其复数形式，故填classes。【49题详解】句意：这很难，但很有趣。difficult和fun之间是转折关系，所以用转折连词but连接，故填but。【50题详解】句意：我不喜欢艺术，因为我画得不好。空处修饰动词draw，所以用good的副词形式well。故填well。【51题详解】句意：我喜欢吃冰淇淋，但是弗兰克不喜欢。likedoing/todosth“喜欢做某事”，所以空处用动名词或不定式均可，故填eating/toat。【52题详解】句意：我喜欢吃冰淇淋，但是弗兰克不喜欢。主语是Frank，时态是一般现在时，所以助动词用does，does和not缩写为doesn’t，后跟动词原形，故填doesn’tlike。【53题详解】句意：他总是喜欢西红柿。tomato“西红柿”，空前无限定词，所以空处用名词复数表示泛指，故填tomatoes。【54题详解】句意：吉娜喜欢运动，所以她经常看电视上的比赛。watch“观看”，主语是she，所以谓语动词用三单形式，故填watches。五、综合填空。（每小题1分，共10小题，满分10分）从下面方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填入短文中，使短文通顺正确(每个词或短语只用一次)。soundhebasketballafterdifficultthinknowplaybuteverydayHi!I’mTom.Ihavethree____55____.They’reundermydesk.IlikebasketballandIalwaysplayitwithmyclassmates.It’sinteresting.Ilikevolleyballtoo,____56____Idon’tplayvolleyball.Ithinkit’s____57____.Ihavetwofriends,PaulandHarry.Paullikesping-pong.He____58____it’seasy.Hehasaping-pongballandtwoping-pongbats.They’rein____59____schoolbag.Healwaysplaysping-pongwithhisfriends____60____school.Harrylikessoccer.Hehasthreesoccerballs.Oneisunderhisdeskandtheothertwoareunderhisbed.Wethreelikebaseballandweplaybaseball____61____.“Let’s____62____baseball,”Harrysays.“That____63____good,”Paulsays.“Let’sgetthebaseballandthebaseballbats____64____,”Isay.【答案】55.basketballs56.but57.difficult58.thinks59.his60.after61.everyday62.play63.sounds64.now【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和朋友喜欢的球类运动。【55题详解】句意：我有三个篮球。根据“IlikebasketballandIalwaysplayitwithmyclassmates.”可知，此处是指篮球，basketball“篮球”，three后跟名词复数。故填basketballs。【56题详解】句意：我也喜欢排球，但我不打排球。空前后句是转折关系，用but连接。故填but。【57题详解】句意：我认为它很难。根据“Idon’tplayvolleyball.”可知，我不打排球是因为觉得很难，difficult“困难的”，形容词作表语。故填difficult。【58题详解】句意：他认为它很简单。根据“it’seasy.”及备选词可知，是指认为简单，think“认为”，时态是一般现在时，主语是三单，谓语动词也用三单。故填thinks。59题详解】句意：它们在他的书包里。此处是指乒乓球和球拍在Paul的书包里，用形容词性物主代词his“他的”，修饰名词schoolbag。故填his。【60题详解】句意：他总是在放学后和他的朋友打乒乓球。afterschool“放学后”，固定短语。故填after。【61题详解】句意：我们三个都喜欢棒球，我们每天都打棒球。根据“weplaybaseball”及备选词可知，此处是指每天打棒球，everyday“每天”，作时间状语。故填everyday。【62题详解】句意：让我们打棒球吧。playbaseball“打棒球”，let’sdosth“让我们做某事吧”。故填play。【63题详解】句意：那听起来不错。soundgood“听起来不错”，时态为一般现在时，主语是三单That，谓语动词也用三单。故填sounds。【64题详解】句意：我们现在去拿棒球和球棒吧。根据“Let’sgetthebaseballandthebaseballbats”及备选词可知，此处是指现在去拿棒球和球棒，now“现在”，在句中作状语。故填now。六、任务型阅读（每小题2分，共5小题，满分10分）I’mKate,andmysisterisGina.I’mtidy,butGinaisnot.Inourroom,mybooksandtapesareinthebookcase.Mykeysareinmyschoolbag.Ihaveaclock.It’sonthedesk.Gina’sbooksareeverywhere—onherbed,onthesofaandunderthechair.Thewhitemodelplaneishers.It’sunderthedesk.“Wherearemykeys?Where’smyruler?Where’smyschoolbag?”Ginaasks.65.Kate’stapesare________________________________.66.Katehasaclock________________________________.67.Gina’sbooksare________________________________.68.Gina’smodelplaneis________________________________.69.Kateis________________________________butGinaisnot.【答案】65.inthebookcase66.onthedesk67.everywhere68.underthedesk69.tidy【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者Kate和她的妹妹Gina的生活习惯，以及房间物品位置等内容。【65题详解】根据“mybooksandtapesareinthebookcase.”可知，Kate的磁带在书架上。故填inthebookcase。【66题详解】根据“Ihaveaclock.It’sonthedesk.”可知，Kate的钟表在桌子上。故填onthedesk。【67题详解】根据“Gina’sbooksareeverywhere”可知，Gina的书到处都是。故填everywhere。【68题详解】根据“Thewhitemodelplaneishers.It’sunderthedesk.”可知，Gina的模型飞机在桌子下。故填underthedesk。【69题详解】根据“I’mtidy,butGinaisnot.”可知，Kate是整洁的，而Gina不是。故填tidy。七、书面表达（共1题，满分10分）70.假如你是Gavin，下表是你的个人信息，请你根据表格内容写一篇短文，向大家介绍自己。要求：1短文必须包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥；2.必须补充至少一个理由；3.不少于60词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。姓名Gavin职业学生生日9月21日喜爱的运动网球和乒乓球，理由自拟喜爱的食物水果、胡萝卜和西红柿喜爱的学科英语和艺术，理由自拟Hello,everyone.MynameisGavin.___________________________________________