2023年广西贺州市昭平县中考英语三模试卷+

2023年广西贺州市昭平县中考英语三模试卷一、听力（一）听句子，选图片。你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。1．（5分）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）（二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。2．（1分）Howoftendoestheboyplayvolleyball？A.Twiceaweek.B.Threetimesaweek.C.Everyday.3．（1分）What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers？A.Coachandplayer.B.Motherandson.C.Guideandtourist.4．（1分）Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace？A.Attheticketoffice.B.Onthestreet.C.Atthebusstop.5．（1分）Whatdoestheboythinkofthemusic？A.Funny.B.Slow.C.Lively.6．（1分）Whendidthemangetthere？A.At9：45.B.At10：00.C.At10：15.（三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。7．（3分）（1）WhydoesPetercallLaura？A.Toinvitehertothefootballgame.B.Toaskhertogetaticketforhim.C.Toaskthewaytothesportscentre.（2）WhatcanPeterseeattherestaurant？A.Somesigns.B.Somebuildings.C.Manypeople.（3）HowwillPetergotothesportscenter？A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.8．（3分）（1）WhatdoesJohntalkabout？A.Hisplanforcamping.B.Hishobbies.C.Hisbirthdayparty.（2）WhosebirthdayisonSaturday？A.Anne's.B.John's.C.Mike's.（3）WhatwillJohndothisweekend？A.Goingcamping.B.Playingtheguitar.C.Goingtotheparty.9．（4分）（1）WheredidMr.Wilsonlivewhenhewasachild？A.Onafarm.B.Inthewoods.C.Inatown.（2）WhydidMr.Wilsonpromisetoact？A.Becausehewasreallyinterestedinit.B.Becausehewantedtohelphisparents.C.Becausehismotherpromisedtobuyhimsomevideogames.（3）WhatdidMr.Wilsonlikedoinginhighschool？A.Learningmusic.B.Takingphotos.C.Writingarticles.（4）WhatdidMr.WilsondoatLukeCenteratfirst？A.Hehelpedthemanager.B.Helookedafterthemonkeys.C.Hetaughtsomestudents.（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。10．（5分）（1）HowlongdidUncleTonyteachhistory？A.For25years.B.For35years.C.For45years.（2）WhatdidUncleTonyencouragetheyoungpeople？A.Tolovehistory.B.Tosendletters.C.Togivemoneytothemuseum.（3）WheredidUncleTonyandthechildrengoonSaturday？A.Tothemuseum.B.Tothelibrary.C.Tothezoo.（4）WhatwillUncleTonydonextyear？A.TraveltoChina.B.LearnChinese.C.TraveltoFrance.（5）HowmanygreatthingsaretalkedaboutUncleTony？A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.（五）听短文，填信息。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。11．（5分）ClubsinOurSchoolReadingClubEveryThursdayafternoon，themembersgettogethertosharetheir（1）_______onbooks.MusicClubThisclubhas85memberswho（2）_______meetonSaturday.BicycleClubBicycleracesare（3）_______onWednesdays.EnvironmentProtectionClubThegoaloftheclubistomakeourlife（4）_______.Youcanalsolearnhowto（5）_______thingsaroundyou.二、单项选择从下列所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。12．（1分）—HappyNewYear!—_______（）A．That'sOK. B．HappyNewYear! C．Itdoesn'tmatter.13．（1分）—Howdoyougotoschooleveryday？—Iusuallygotoschoolby_______underground.（）A．the B．an C．/14．（1分）Don'tbeworried.Thisgirlisoldenoughtolookafter_______.（）A．herself B．himself C．myself15．（1分）—Howmucharetheshoes？—Lookatthe_______.That'stoomuch.（）A．size B．colour C．price16．（1分）—Tony，_______yousingEnglishsongs？—Yes，Ican.（）A．must B．may C．can17．（1分）Getoutofyourhouseas_____asyoucanwhenit'sonfire.（）A．slowly B．freely C．quickly18．（1分）—Howlongdoesit_______fromDaqingtoBeijing？—About3hours.（）A．take B．spend C．pay19．（1分）Mike，goandseewho_____footballontheplayground.（）A．played B．isplaying C．wasplaying20．（1分）—Doyouusually_______yourcousin？—Yes，Igetaletterfromhimeverymonth.（）A．hearfrom B．searchfor C．getoff21．（1分）—Couldyoupleasetellme_______？—Twodaysago.（）A．whereheleft B．whenheleft C．whyheleft三、补全对话根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。22．（5分）A：Hi，Mike.Longtimenosee.B：Hi，Ken.IhearyouareflyingtotheCaribbeanforaholiday.（1）A：Thankyou.Iamlookingforwardtoit.B：Doyouknowlongplanejourneysmaycausepollutionfortheenvironment.A：Yes，Ido.（2）B：Wecanusethingsaslongaspossibleandwecan'twastethings.A：（3）Whatelse？B：Don'tthrowrubbisheverywhere.A：Ofcoursenot.Tellmemore.B：（4）A：Good.SoI'llplantsometreeswhenIcomeback.B：That'stheidea!（5）A.Niceidea!B.Luckyyou!C.Let'sjoininandstartasmallforest!D.Whynothelpkeeptheaircleanbyplantingtrees.E.SowhatcanIdoaboutit？F.ButwherecanIgo？四、完形填空阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。23．（10分）OnaSundaymorning，IwentcampinginRenminParkwithsomefriends.Wewerehappybecauseitwasasunnyday.Onthewaywesangsongsandtalked.（1），intheafternoon，whenwefinishedourpicnicattwoo'clock，itwasdarkandwindy.Soon，itstartedtorain.Unluckily，noneofusbroughta（n）（2）.Weranaboutbutcouldn'tfindanyplacesto（3）.Twentyminutespassedanditwasstillraining.Therewasalongwaytogo（4）wereachedthecampsite（野营地）.Itwas（5）worsebecauseourcompass（指南针）showedthatwewentthewrongway.Wehadtomakeaquickdecisionbecauseitwasrainingheavily.Chrissaidwecould（6）atenttohidein，soMaryandTom（7）tosetupthetent.ChrisandItriedtomakeafiretokeepuswarm.Butwewerenotabletolight（点燃）thefire，becauseeverythingwas（8）.Wedriedourselves，talkedandwaitedinsidethetent.Ataboutfiveo'clock，itstoppedraining.Wedecidedtostopthecampingtripbecauseallof（9）wereverytired.Thiscampingtripmightnotbevery（10）butwegottoknoweachotherbetter.AndthemostimportantthingI'velearnedfromthistripistheimportanceofteamspirit.（1）A.InsteadB.HoweverC.Luckily（2）A.capB.bookC.umbrella（3）A.liveB.eatC.hide（4）A.afterB.beforeC.since（5）A.evenB.hardlyC.still（6）A.setupB.pickupC.makeup（7）A.continuedB.beganC.preferred（8）A.wetB.dryC.dark（9）A.youB.themC.us（10）A.carefulB.successfulC.helpful五、阅读理解24．（5分）Apoorboyoncewenttoaragged（破旧的）school，hewashedhisfacethere.Whenhereturnedhome，theneighborslookedathiminsurprise.Theysaid，"ThatlookslikeTomRogers，butitcan'tbe，becauseheissoclean."Afterawhile，hismotherlookedathim，seeingthathisfacewassoclean.Shethoughtthatherownfacewasdirty，andshewasheditatonce.Thefathersooncamehomefromhiswork，seeinghiswifeandhissonsoclean，hethoughtthathisfacewasdirty，andsohewashhisfacetoo.Father，motherandsonbeingclean，themotherbegantothinkthattheroomlookeddirty，soshewentdownonherkneestoscrub（擦洗）thefloorclean.Awomanlivednextdoor.Seeingsogreatachangeinherneighbors，shethoughtthatherfaceandherroomwereverydirty；so，shequicklysetaboutcleaningthemtoo.Thisstoryshowshowtwohousesandtheirfamiliesweremadetidyandcomfortable，simplybytheexampleofthecleanfaceofoneraggedschoolboy.Children，aswellasgrow﹣uppeople，shouldalwayssetagoodexample.Weneverknowhowmuchgoodmaybedoneinthatway，norcanwetellhowmuchharmresultsfromabadexample.根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。（1）Thepoorboywashedhisfaceathome.（2）Theboy'smotherdidn'twashherface.（3）Theboy'sfatherwentdownonhiskneestocleanthefloor.（4）Thewomanneighborthoughtthatherfaceandherroomwereverydirty.（5）Fromthepassage，weknowweshouldalwayssetagoodexampleforothers.25．（10分）Asurveyaskedkidstwoquestions：①Whatmakesplayingsportsfunforyouthemost？②Whydoyouwanttokeeponyoursports？Thesurveyisimportantbecauseithelpsusknowmoreaboutstudents'loveforfootballandsomeothergroupsports.Areportaboutkids'playingfootballBasicInformationWhatisasked？Q1：Whatmakesplayingsportsfunforyouthemost？Q2：Whydoyouwanttokeeponyoursports？Whoisinterviewed？200footballplayersofkidsfrom10schools；ResultandConclusion（结论）theanswerstoQ1

Tryingyourbest（45%）；

Exercising（31%）；

Gettingalongwithyourteammates（20%）；

Gettingthefeelingofwinning（4%）；theanswerstoQ2

Toplayatthenextlevel（48%）；

Tocopytricksandsmartideas（32%）；

Totrydifferentpositions（15%）；

Totraveltootherplacestojoininthematches（5%）；ConclusionWhenkidsplaygroupsports，theyjustwanttohavegreatfunanditisthemostimportantthing.（1）Howmanykidsthink"tryingyourbest"makesplayingsportsfunthemost？A.90.B.62.C.40.（2）Whydothemostkidswanttokeepontheirsports？A.Totraveltootherplaces.B.Toplayatthenextlevel.C.Tocopytricksandideas.（3）Whatisthemostimportantforkidswhentheyjoiningroupsports？A.Kindsofthegames.B.Theirgreatfun.C.Teamworkwithfriends.（4）Whoisthesurveydonefor？A.Students.B.Doctors.C.Teachers.（5）Wherecanweprobablyreadthetextinanewspaper？A.Sciencestudy.B.Sportsworld.C.Schoolsubject.26．（10分）①MygrandmothersentmetothestorewithashoppinglistwhenIspentthesummerwithher.MissBeewasbehindthecounter（柜台）.②"Excuseme，"Isaid.Shelookedup."Ineedtogetthese，"Icontinued，holdingupmylist.③"So？Gotogetthem."MissBeepointedtoasign."There'snoonehereexceptyouandme，andI'mnotyourservant（佣人），sogetyourselfabasketoverthere."④IvisitedMissBeetwiceaweekthatsummer.Sometimessheshortchanged（少找零钱）me.Othertimessheovercharged，soIoftenspentmoremoney.Goingtothestorewasnotalwayshappy.Butbytheendofthesummer，Icouldfinishtheone﹣hourshoppingtripinaround15minutes.ThemorningIwastoreturnhome，Istoppedtogetsomecandy.Ihadtofacethatmean（刻薄的）ladyagain.⑤MissBeejustlaughed."Iknowwhatyouthinkofme，"shesaid."Well，Idon'tcare!MyjobistoteacheverychildImeetthelifelesson.Whenyougetolder，you'llbeglad!"WillIbegladtomeetMissBee？Ha!It'simpossible.⑥Thenonedaymydaughtercametomewithhomeworktroubles."It'stoohard，"shesaid."Couldyoufinishmymathproblemsforme？""No.IfIdoitforyou，howcanyoulearntodoityourself？"Isaid.Suddenly，IwasbackatthatstorewhereIhadlearnedthehardwaytoaddupmybillbymyself.HaveIeverbeenoverchargedsincethen？Lifeisfullofallkindsoftroubles.Youmaybegivenahandonceortwice，butluckmaynotfindyoueverytime.Sotrytoworkitoutbyyourself.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。（1）WhowasMissBee？A.Ashopkeeper.B.Aservant.C.Awriter.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"overcharged"meaninChinese？A.提高质量B.降低价格C.提高价格（3）What'stherightorderofthefollowing？a.IthoughtMissBeewasameanlady.b.MissBeeaskedmetohelpmyself.c.IrealizedIlearnedthewaytoaddupmybillbymyself.d.Mydaughtercametomeforhelp.A.a﹣c﹣b﹣dB.b﹣a﹣d﹣cC.b﹣a﹣c﹣d（4）Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromparagraph5？A.MissBeethoughtthewriterwassilly.B.MissBeethoughtshetaughtthewriteralesson.C.ThewriterwassogladtohavealifelessonfromMissBee.（5）Whatisthemainideaofthepassage？A.Anunforgettablesummerwithmygrandmother.B.Ahappyshoppingexperienceinastore.C.Alifelessongivenbyameanlady.27．（10分）PeoplefromnorthChinaaredifferentfrompeopleinsouthChinainmanyways.Forexample，mostpeopleinthenorthprefertoeatmeat，whilesouthernersprefervegetables.Butwheredothesedifferencescomefrom？Doyouknowthesecrets？Astudyofover140，000Chinesepeoplehasshownthatgenetics（遗传学）mightholdtheanswer，Xinhuareported.ScientistsfromBGI﹣Shenzhen，agene（基因，遗传因子）studycenterinChina，foundthatsixgenescancausegeneticdifferencesbetweenpeoplefromdifferentpartsofChina.Thisisaresultofnaturalselection，whichleadstopeoplehavingdifferentdietsandhabits.Accordingtothestudy，morepeoplefromnorthChinacarrytheFADS2genethanthosefromsouthChina.Thisgenehelpstometabolize（代谢）fatinthehumanbody.Therefore，peoplefromnorthChinaarebetterabletodigest（消化）meatandfat.Thishelpsthemlivemoreeasilyinnorthernareaswherethereismoremeatandfewervegetables.Moreover，thestudyalsoshowedthatpeoplefromthesoutharemoreimmune（有免疫力的）tocertaindiseasesthanpeoplefromthenorth.Forexample，malaria（疟疾）wasoncewidespreadinsomepartsofsouthChina.Tosurvive，people'sgenesslowlychangedsothattheycouldbetterfightagainstthedisease，JinXin，ascientistfromBGI﹣Shenzhen，toldXinhua.However，therearealsodisadvantages.Peoplefromthesoutharemorelikelytosufferfromacertainkindofblooddisease.ThegeneG6PD，whichcausesthisdisease，ismorecommoninpeoplefromthesouththanthosefromthenorth.Itseemsthatnaturehasawayofbalancingitselfout.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。（1）Whatcancausepeopletohavedifferenteatinghabits？A.Theirgenes.B.Theclimate.C.Thewater.（2）WhatdoweknowaboutFADS2？A.Ithelpspeopleputonweight.B.Ithelpspeopledigestmeat.C.Itcanhelppeoplelivelonger.（3）Fromthestory，whatdoweknowaboutthepeoplefromthesouth？A.Theydon'tcarrythegeneG6PD.B.Theyaremoreimmunetomalaria.C.Theyarelesslikelytogetblooddiseases.（4）Whatdoesthestorymainlytalkabout？A.WhyChinesepeopleprefertoeatmeat.B.Howgenesinfluenceourhabitsandpreferences.C.Whatpeopleeatinthesouth.（5）Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？A.DifferencesbetweenpeopleB.ThediseasesinthehumanbodyC.Secretsinourgenes六、选词填空根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。并将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。28．（15分）they；until；different；pick；for；friend；show；fun；dishes；exactlyMomoftensays，"Cookingisanimportantskill，anditcanbefun!"ButIhadnointerestincookingatall（1）Imetwithacookingapp（应用软件）.TheAPPiscalledxiachufang.Thereare（2）kindsofrecipes（菜谱）intheapp.Theyofferclearinstructionssothatuserscanfollowthemstepbystep.Mostof（3）evenincludephotosorvideos，whicharequiteusefulforbeginners.Lastweek，I（4）upapopularrecipetocookfish.WhenIatethefish，itwas（5）whatIwantedandtasteddelicious.ThenItriedmorerecipes.NowIcancookacoupleof（6）.Ifindcookingisgreat（7）anditseemsthatIamgoodatcooking.NoweveryweekendIcook（8）myparentsandgrandparents.Theyalwayseatallthefood.Itakeprideinmyself.Myplanistoinvitemy（9）overnextweekendand（10）themmynewskills.Ihopetheywilllikemycooking.七、书面表达29．（15分）中国文化源远流长，博大精深，展现出独特的魅力，让世界为之赞叹。假如你是李平，你的外国笔友Mike非常喜欢中国，想对中国文化有更进一步的了解。请你根据内容要点，给她写一封email，向他介绍中国的一个传统节日。内容要点：（1）你最喜欢的中国传统节日是什么？（2）中国人是怎么庆祝这个节日的？（例如美食，活动等）（3）你对这个节日的感想及对Mike提出邀请。要求：（1）短文必须包含所有的内容要点，可适当发挥，是短文连贯、通顺。（2）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名，否则不得分。（3）词数：80左右（短文开头已给出，不计入总数）。DearMike，Howisitgoing？I'mgladyouareinterestedinChineseculture.NowI'lltellyousomethingaboutmyfavouritefestival.Yours，LiPing

2023年广西贺州市昭平县中考英语三模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力（一）听句子，选图片。你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。1．（5分）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）【分析】略【解答】1，Mysisteriswearingapairofglasses.2.Thisisarulerfortomorrow'smathtest.3.Turnrightatthesecondcrossingplease.4.TodayisJune26th.5.Selinahelpedanoldwomancrossthestreetthismorning.【点评】略（二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。2．（1分）Howoftendoestheboyplayvolleyball？A.Twiceaweek.B.Threetimesaweek.C.Everyday.【分析】略【解答】W：Howoftendoyouplayvolleyball？M：Iplayit3timesaweek.【点评】略3．（1分）What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers？A.Coachandplayer.B.Motherandson.C.Guideandtourist.【分析】略【解答】W：Darling，getupquickly.Oryou'llbelateforschool.M：Okay.Mom.Iwillgetuprightnow.【点评】略4．（1分）Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace？A.Attheticketoffice.B.Onthestreet.C.Atthebusstop.【分析】略【解答】W：Hello，sir.MayIhelpyou？M：IwanttobuyatraintickettoBeijing.【点评】略5．（1分）Whatdoestheboythinkofthemusic？A.Funny.B.Slow.C.Lively.【分析】略【解答】W：Themusicisreallylively.Itmakesmewanttodance.M：Well.Inmyopinion，itistooslow.【点评】略6．（1分）Whendidthemangetthere？A.At9：45.B.At10：00.C.At10：15.【分析】略【解答】W：It'salready10：00.Iamsorry，Iwaslate.M：It'sokay.Ijustgothere15minutesago.【点评】略（三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。7．（3分）（1）WhydoesPetercallLaura？A.Toinvitehertothefootballgame.B.Toaskhertogetaticketforhim.C.Toaskthewaytothesportscentre.（2）WhatcanPeterseeattherestaurant？A.Somesigns.B.Somebuildings.C.Manypeople.（3）HowwillPetergotothesportscenter？A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.【分析】略【解答】M：Hello，Laura.ThisisPeter.W：HiPeter.WhatcanIdoforyou？M：Canyoutellmethewaytothesportscenter？W：Ofcourse.First，gostraightonuntilyoucometoalargerestaurant.Youcanseesomesignsattherestaurant.M：HowcanIgettherebetter？W：Well.Theroadsnearbywillbeverybusy.You'dbetterrideyourbike.M：Thankyouverymuchforyourhelp.Laura，I'lltakeyouradvice.【点评】略8．（3分）（1）WhatdoesJohntalkabout？A.Hisplanforcamping.B.Hishobbies.C.Hisbirthdayparty.（2）WhosebirthdayisonSaturday？A.Anne's.B.John's.C.Mike's.（3）WhatwillJohndothisweekend？A.Goingcamping.B.Playingtheguitar.C.Goingtotheparty.【分析】略【解答】W：Hello，John.Areyouallright？M：Yeah.Anne.I'mgoingtocampwithmikeandnickthisweekend.Wearesoexcited.W：Areyousuremikeandnickareexcited，too？M：Ofcourse.Don'tyouthinkitisagreatidea？W：Well.Iamnotsure.MybirthdaypartyisonSaturday.Didyouforgetit？M：Oh.Yes.Nevermind.Wecangocampinganotherweekend.W：Areyousure？M：Yes，Ican'tmissyourparty.【点评】略9．（4分）（1）WheredidMr.Wilsonlivewhenhewasachild？A.Onafarm.B.Inthewoods.C.Inatown.（2）WhydidMr.Wilsonpromisetoact？A.Becausehewasreallyinterestedinit.B.Becausehewantedtohelphisparents.C.Becausehismotherpromisedtobuyhimsomevideogames.（3）WhatdidMr.Wilsonlikedoinginhighschool？A.Learningmusic.B.Takingphotos.C.Writingarticles.（4）WhatdidMr.WilsondoatLukeCenteratfirst？A.Hehelpedthemanager.B.Helookedafterthemonkeys.C.Hetaughtsomestudents.【分析】略【解答】W：MrWilsonasachild，whatdidyoulike？M：Er.IlikedexploringthingswhenIlivedonthefarm.W：Whatdidyoudowhenyouwere6to16？M：Iwasanactor.W：Soundsgreat.Doyouloveacting？M：Notreally.Iagreedtoactjust.Becausemymotherpromisedtobuymesomevideogames.W：Isee.Butwhydoyoustudythemonkeys？M：Iliketakingphotosofthewildanimalsinhighschool.AndthenIgotajobatLukeCentertohelpmanageratfirst.AtthattimeImetlotsofmonkeysthere.SoIdecidedtostudythem.【点评】略（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。10．（5分）（1）HowlongdidUncleTonyteachhistory？A.For25years.B.For35years.C.For45years.（2）WhatdidUncleTonyencouragetheyoungpeople？A.Tolovehistory.B.Tosendletters.C.Togivemoneytothemuseum.（3）WheredidUncleTonyandthechildrengoonSaturday？A.Tothemuseum.B.Tothelibrary.C.Tothezoo.（4）WhatwillUncleTonydonextyear？A.TraveltoChina.B.LearnChinese.C.TraveltoFrance.（5）HowmanygreatthingsaretalkedaboutUncleTony？A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.【分析】略【解答】MyUncleTonyhasdonemanygreatthingsinhislife.Hehastaughtforthepast45years.ThefirstgreatthingisthatmanyyoungpeoplesentlettersoremailstohimonTeachers'day.Heencouragedthemtolovehistory.Thissecondgreatthingisthathehasalwaysbeenagreatteacheroutsidetheclassroom.Whenwewerechildren，hetookustothelibraryonSaturdaysandtothemuseumsonSundays.Heevengavemoneytothemuseum.Thethirdgreatthingisthatheneverstopslearning.Heis68now，butheislearningChinese.HeisgoingtotraveltoChinanextyear.Ihavelearnedalotfrommyuncle.【点评】略（五）听短文，填信息。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。11．（5分）ClubsinOurSchoolReadingClubEveryThursdayafternoon，themembersgettogethertosharetheir（1）_______onbooks.MusicClubThisclubhas85memberswho（2）_______meetonSaturday.BicycleClubBicycleracesare（3）_______onWednesdays.EnvironmentProtectionClubThegoaloftheclubistomakeourlife（4）_______.Youcanalsolearnhowto（5）_______thingsaroundyou.【分析】略【解答】Hello，everyone.NowIwanttotellyousomethingabouttheclumpsinourschool.Let'sbeginwithareadingclub.Itstartsin2016andithasabout90members.Now，everythursdayafternoon，themembersgettogethertosharetheiropinionsonbooks.Ifyouareamusiclover，cometoourmusicclub.Thisclubhas85memberswhousuallymeetonSaturday.Sometimestheygototheconcertstogetherandsometimestheyputonperformancethemselves.Forthosewhoenjoyoutdoorsports.Bicycleclubisgoodchoice.BicycleracesareheldonWednesday，andlastatleast2hours.ThelastclubIwouldliketointroduceisenvironment，protectionclub.Theclubwassetupin2008.Andthegoaloftheclubistomakeourlifegreener.Intheclub，youcanplanttreesonthefarmnotfarfromourschool.Youcanlearnhowtorecyclethingsaroundyou.【点评】略二、单项选择从下列所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。12．（1分）—HappyNewYear!—_______（）A．That'sOK. B．HappyNewYear! C．Itdoesn'tmatter.【分析】—新年快乐！—新年快乐！【解答】A.没关系。B.新年快乐！C.不要紧。根据HappyNewYear!（新年快乐！）可知，此处是对对方说"新年快乐！"故选：B。【点评】根据上文给出对应下文。13．（1分）—Howdoyougotoschooleveryday？—Iusuallygotoschoolby_______underground.（）A．the B．an C．/【分析】—你每天怎么去上学？—我通常乘地铁去上学。【解答】the定冠词，表示特指；an不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；/零冠词，用于一些特殊的结构中。byunderground乘地铁，固定搭配。故选：C。【点评】掌握冠词的用法是解答本题的关键。14．（1分）Don'tbeworried.Thisgirlisoldenoughtolookafter_______.（）A．herself B．himself C．myself【分析】别担心。这个女孩已经长大了，可以照顾自己了。【解答】herself她自己，反身代词；himself他自己，反身代词；myself我自己，反身代词。根据前面的主语Thisgirl（这个女孩），可知这里应用反身代词herself，lookafteroneself"照顾自己"。故选：A。【点评】掌握反身代词的用法和含义是解答本题的关键。15．（1分）—Howmucharetheshoes？—Lookatthe_______.That'stoomuch.（）A．size B．colour C．price【分析】—这双鞋多少钱？—看一下价格。太贵了。【解答】A尺码；B颜色；C价格。根据Howmucharetheshoes？（这双鞋多少钱？）可知是看一下价格。太贵了。故选：C。【点评】本题考查名词辨析，要求学生熟悉常见的名词含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。16．（1分）—Tony，_______yousingEnglishsongs？—Yes，Ican.（）A．must B．may C．can【分析】—托尼，你会唱英文歌吗？—是的，我会。【解答】A必须，B可以，C能，根据答语：是的，我会，可只是问你会唱英文歌吗？故选：C。【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对情态动词的掌握。17．（1分）Getoutofyourhouseas_____asyoucanwhenit'sonfire.（）A．slowly B．freely C．quickly【分析】当房子着火时，尽可能快地离开你的房子。【解答】A．slowly慢慢地；B．freely自由地；C．quickly快速地。根据whenit'sonfire，可知当房子着火时，尽可能快地离开你的房子。故选：C。【点评】熟悉副词的用法，结合题意，给出答案。18．（1分）—Howlongdoesit_______fromDaqingtoBeijing？—About3hours.（）A．take B．spend C．pay【分析】—从大庆到北京花多长时间？—大约3个小时。【解答】take花费，常构成句型：Ittakes/tooksb.sometimetodosth.花费某人多长时间做某事；spend花费，和on连用；pay支付，和for连用。根据Howlongdoesit…fromDaqingtoBeijing？（从大庆到北京……多长时间？）可知，此处是说"从大庆到北京花多长时间？"故选：A。【点评】考查动词，应牢记其含义和用法，结合语境答题。19．（1分）Mike，goandseewho_____footballontheplayground.（）A．played B．isplaying C．wasplaying【分析】迈克，去看看谁在操场上踢足球。【解答】由空前的动词短语goandsee意为"去看看"，推断此处用现在进行时态，其一般结构为"be+动词﹣ing"形式。疑问词who作主语时通常作第三人称单数看待，考虑be动词用is。故选：B。【点评】考查动词时态，结合时间状语以及语境准确判断所应使用的时态。20．（1分）—Doyouusually_______yourcousin？—Yes，Igetaletterfromhimeverymonth.（）A．hearfrom B．searchfor C．getoff【分析】—你通常收到你堂弟的来信吗？—是的，我每个月都会收到他的一封信。【解答】hearfrom收到……的来信，后跟人；searchfor寻找；getoff下车。根据Yes，Igetaletterfromhimeverymonth.（是的，我每个月都会收到他的一封信。）可知，此处是说"你通常收到你堂弟的来信吗？"故选：A。【点评】考查动词短语，应牢记其含义和用法，结合语境答题。21．（1分）—Couldyoupleasetellme_______？—Twodaysago.（）A．whereheleft B．whenheleft C．whyheleft【分析】—你能告诉我他什么时候走的吗？—两天前。【解答】whereheleft他离开了哪里；whenheleft他何时离开；whyheleft为什么他离开。根据Twodaysago.（两天前。）可知，此处询问离开的时间，因此选B项符合题意。故选：B。【点评】做这类题，要注意分析题干信息，并结合语境答题。三、补全对话根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。22．（5分）A：Hi，Mike.Longtimenosee.B：Hi，Ken.IhearyouareflyingtotheCaribbeanforaholiday.（1）BA：Thankyou.Iamlookingforwardtoit.B：Doyouknowlongplanejourneysmaycausepollutionfortheenvironment.A：Yes，Ido.（2）EB：Wecanusethingsaslongaspossibleandwecan'twastethings.A：（3）AWhatelse？B：Don'tthrowrubbisheverywhere.A：Ofcoursenot.Tellmemore.B：（4）DA：Good.SoI'llplantsometreeswhenIcomeback.B：That'stheidea!（5）CA.Niceidea!B.Luckyyou!C.Let'sjoininandstartasmallforest!D.Whynothelpkeeptheaircleanbyplantingtrees.E.SowhatcanIdoaboutit？F.ButwherecanIgo？【分析】两个人谈到了保护环境的一些方法。【解答】（1）根据上文IhearyouareflyingtotheCaribbeanforaholiday.（我听说你要飞往加勒比海度假。）及下文Thankyou.（谢谢你。）可知，此处表示祝福。选项B"祝你好运！"符合语境。故选B。（2）根据下文Wecanusethingsaslongaspossibleandwecan'twastethings.（我们可以尽可能长时间地使用东西，不能浪费东西。）可知，此处询问怎样减少污染。选项E"那我该怎么办呢？"符合语境。故选E。（3）根据上文Wecanusethingsaslongaspossibleandwecan'twastethings.（我们可以尽可能长时间地使用东西，不能浪费东西。）及下文Whatelse？（还有什么？）可知，此处表示同意对方的建议。选项A"好主意！"符合语境。故选A。（4）根据下文Good.SoI'llplantsometreeswhenIcomeback.（好。所以当我回来的时候我会种一些树。）可知，此处的建议谈到了植树。选项D"为什么不通过植树来帮助保持空气清洁呢？"符合语境。故选D。（5）根据上文That'stheidea!（就是这样！）可知，此处提出自己的建议。选项C"让我们一起开始一个小森林吧!"符合语境。故选C。【点评】根据上下文语境，结合选项的意思确定答案。四、完形填空阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。23．（10分）OnaSundaymorning，IwentcampinginRenminParkwithsomefriends.Wewerehappybecauseitwasasunnyday.Onthewaywesangsongsandtalked.（1）B，intheafternoon，whenwefinishedourpicnicattwoo'clock，itwasdarkandwindy.Soon，itstartedtorain.Unluckily，noneofusbroughta（n）（2）C.Weranaboutbutcouldn'tfindanyplacesto（3）C.Twentyminutespassedanditwasstillraining.Therewasalongwaytogo（4）Bwereachedthecampsite（野营地）.Itwas（5）Aworsebecauseourcompass（指南针）showedthatwewentthewrongway.Wehadtomakeaquickdecisionbecauseitwasrainingheavily.Chrissaidwecould（6）Aatenttohidein，soMaryandTom（7）Btosetupthetent.ChrisandItriedtomakeafiretokeepuswarm.Butwewerenotabletolight（点燃）thefire，becauseeverythingwas（8）A.Wedriedourselves，talkedandwaitedinsidethetent.Ataboutfiveo'clock，itstoppedraining.Wedecidedtostopthecampingtripbecauseallof（9）Cwereverytired.Thiscampingtripmightnotbevery（10）Bbutwegottoknoweachotherbetter.AndthemostimportantthingI'velearnedfromthistripistheimportanceofteamspirit.（1）A.InsteadB.HoweverC.Luckily（2）A.capB.bookC.umbrella（3）A.liveB.eatC.hide（4）A.afterB.beforeC.since（5）A.evenB.hardlyC.still（6）A.setupB.pickupC.makeup（7）A.continuedB.beganC.preferred（8）A.wetB.dryC.dark（9）A.youB.themC.us（10）A.carefulB.successfulC.helpful【分析】本文主要讲了作者和朋友去民公园露营的经历。周日早上，我和一些朋友去人民公园露营。因为是个晴朗的日子，我们都很开心。在路上，我们唱歌聊天。然而，下午我们结束野餐时，天突然变得阴暗多风。很快就下起了雨。不幸的是，我们谁也没带雨衣。我们四处奔跑，但找不到可以躲雨的地方。二十分钟过去了，雨还在下。我们还有很长的路要走才能到达露营地。更糟糕的是，我们的指南针显示我们走错了方向。因为雨下得很大，我们不得不做出快速决定。克里斯说我们可以搭个帐篷躲雨，于是玛丽和汤姆开始搭帐篷。克里斯和我试图生火取暖，但是我们无法点燃火，因为一切都湿透了。我们在帐篷里等待，谈话，等待。大约五点，雨停了。我们决定结束露营，因为我们都非常疲惫。这次露营可能不是很愉快，但我们更加了解了彼此。我从这次旅行中学到的最重要的事情是团队精神的重要性。【解答】（1）副词辨析。句意：然而，下午我们结束野餐时，天突然变得阴暗多风。A.反而，B.然而，C.幸运地，根据Wewerehappybecauseitwasasunnyday.（因为是个晴朗的日子，我们都很开心。）可知表示转折。故选B。（2）名词辨析。句意：不幸的是，我们谁也没带伞。A.帽子，B.书，C.伞，结合上文Soon，itstartedtorain.（很快就下起了雨。）可知没带伞。故选C。（3）动词辨析。句意：我们四处奔跑，但找不到可以躲雨的地方。A.居住，B.吃，C.躲藏，根据Soon，itstartedtorain.（很快就下起了雨。）可知找不到躲雨的地方。故选C。（4）连词辨析。句意：我们在到达露营地之前还有很长的路。A.在……之后，B.在……之前，C.自从，结合句意，可知在