2013高考英语二轮复习课件第5模块-短文写作

Module5ofthe2013CollegeEntranceExamination目录OverviewofShortWritingShortessaywritingskillsCommonproblemsandcountermeasuresinshortarticlewritingPracticalexercisesforshortarticlewriting01OverviewofShortWritingPartThedefinitionandcharacteristicsofshortessaywriting定义短文写作是一种简短、精炼的写作形式，通常用于表达作者的观点、情感或描述某个主题。特点短小精悍、言简意赅、语言优美、表达力强。培养语言表达能力短文写作能够锻炼学生的语言组织能力和表达能力，提高写作水平。拓展思维短文写作有助于学生拓展思维，培养独立思考和判断能力。应用广泛短文写作在日常生活、学习和工作中具有广泛的应用价值，如写博客、微博、新闻评论等。TheimportanceofshortessaywritingCommontypesofshortessaywriting描述型描述某个事物、场景或情感，如描写风景、人物或事件。议论型表达对某个观点或现象的看法，如评论社会热点问题或探讨某个哲学问题。记叙型讲述一个故事或经历，如叙述自己的成长经历或讲述他人的故事。02ShortessaywritingskillsPartQuestionreviewskillsDeterminewhetherthequestionrequiresanarrative,argumentative,descriptive,orexpositoryessay,andplanaccordingly.EssaytypeidentificationEnsureyouhaveaclearunderstandingofthequestionyouarebeingasked.Analyzethekeywordsandidentifythetopicorangle.UnderstandthequestionIdentifyandhighlightimportantinformationfromthequestionthatwillhelpstructureyouressay.KeyinformationextractionConceptualframeworkEstablishalogicalframeworkforyouressay,ensuringallideasareconnectedandcoherent.TheoreticalknowledgeDrawonrelevantacademictheoriesorperspectivestoenrichyouressay'sargument.ThesisstatementDevelopaclearandconcisethesisstatementthatencapsulatesyourargumentormainidea.ConceptualskillsVocabularyUsearangeofvocabularytoexpressideasclearlyandprecisely.SentencestructureVarysentencelengthsandstructurestoaddinterestandreadability.EvidenceandsupportUseexamples,facts,andstatisticstobackupyourargumentsandmakethemmoreconvincing.Languageexpressionskills030201IntroductionStartwithacatchyintroductionthathooksthereader'sinterest.BodyparagraphsDevelopeachparagrapharoundamainidea,withcleartransitionsbetweenparagraphs.ConclusionWrapupwithasummarythatreinforcesyourmainpointsandleavesalastingimpression.ParagraphorganizationskillsRecapBrieflysummarizeyourmainpointstoleavealastingimpressiononthereader.CalltoactionEncouragethereadertoactonyourargumentsorconsideryourperspective.PersonaltouchAddapersonaltouchtoyouressaybysharingananecdoteorexperiencethatsupportsyourargument.ClosingTechniques03CommonproblemsandcountermeasuresinshortarticlewritingPartEmptycontent总结词：内容空洞详细描述：学生在写短文时，常常因为缺乏素材或思路而使内容显得空洞。解决方案：平时多积累写作素材，包括名言警句、典型事例等；同时，多思考、多观察，培养写作灵感。03解决方案加强语法和词汇训练，多读英文原著和新闻，培养语感；同时，注意检查和纠正语言错误。01总结词语言不规范02详细描述学生在写作中常出现语法错误、拼写错误、表达不地道等问题。LanguageisnotstandardizedChaoticstructure01总结词：结构混乱02详细描述：学生在写作中往往缺乏明确的主题和结构，导致文章逻辑不清晰。解决方案：在写作前先列出要点，构建清晰的文章框架；同时，注意段落间的衔接和过渡。03详细描述学生在写作中往往只注重表达观点，忽视了逻辑推理和论证。解决方案加强逻辑思维的训练，学会运用因果、比较、分类等逻辑方法；同时，注意论证的严密性和合理性。总结词逻辑不严密Lackoflogic04PracticalexercisesforshortarticlewritingPart理解题目要求总结词在短文