吉林省吉林市船营区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语模拟试题（含听力）（含答案）

吉林省吉林市船营区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语模拟试题（含听力）一、听力选择（本大题共10小题）1．A．Everyday. B．Thedayaftertomorrow. C．Nextyear.2．A．Fridaythe10th. B．Friday. C．December.3．A．Delicious. B．Enjoyable. C．Red.4．A．That’sall. B．I’mfine. C．Sure,I’dloveto.5．A．Mooncakes. B．Turkey. C．Dumplings.6．A．Fouryuan. B．Tenyuan. C．Twelveyuan.7．A．Tothepark. B．Tothebeach. C．Tothecountryside.8．A．Alex. B．Alex’sbrother. C．Alex’ssister.9．A．Insummer. B．Inspring. C．Inwinter.10．A．He’lllearntosing. B．He’llmakethesoccerteam. C．He’lldoexercise.二、听力匹配（本大题共1小题）看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项，下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关。A．

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F.11三、听力选择（本大题共2小题）听一段对话，回答小题。12．WhowillSallywatchthetalentshowwith?A．Herfather. B．Hermother. C．Herbrother.13．WhereareSallyandBob?A．Atschool. B．Inarestaurant. C．Atthebusstop.听一段对话，回答小题。14．WhyisAmandasohappy?A．Becauseshewonfirstprize.B．Becauseshegotalovelypet.C．BecauseshepassedherEnglishtest.15．WhatdoestheboythinkofAmanda?A．Clever. B．Talented. C．Hard-working.16．WhendoesAmandapracticesinging?A．Everymorning. B．Everyevening. C．Everyweek.四、听力匹配（本大题共1小题）根据你所听到的短文内容，完成人物与对应信息的匹配。17Nick18Susan19Ben20Kelly21JuliaA．ateacherB．adoctorC．anartistD．anactorE．areporter五、听力判断（本大题共1小题）根据所听到的短文内容，判断下列各句正（T）、误（F）。22RebeccadecidedtogotoBeijingtovisithergrandparents.23ItwasRebecca’ssecondtimetoflyalone.24Rebeccafeltnervouswhenshegotontheplane.25RebeccareadsomenewpersandtalkedwithLindaontheplane.26Atlast,Rebeccadidn’tliketheplanetripatall.六、单项选择（本大题共10小题）27．Lookatthesign.Thisisone-waystreet.A．an B．a C．the28．—Amy,whatareyougoingtodo?—I’mgoingtobuysomeformyfather.Heisn’tfeelingwell.A．paper B．news C．medicine29．Laura,Iknowyou’rebusynow,butIhavetotellyou.A．importantanything B．importantsomething C．somethingimportant30．—Whatdidtheteachersay?—Helefttheclassroomsayinganything.A．with B．without C．for31．Ifwethinkofwaystosavetheenvironment,therewillbepollution.A．more;fewer B．more;less C．fewer;less32．Ericandhisclassmatesp.m.houat4:00p.m.tomorrow.A．leave B．left C．willleave33．—areyougoingtobecomeawriter?—I’mgoingtoworkasareporterfirst.A．How B．Why C．When34．Scottandhisfriendsthebirthdaypartyverywell.Itwasagreatsuccess.A．organized B．discussed C．shared35．TomissoniceandfunnythatIlookforwardtohimagain.A．see B．seeing C．saw36．IfJuliesharesherproblemswithhergoodfriends,shebetter.A．willget B．gets C．got七、补全对话（本大题共2小题）从下列选项中选择正确选项，并将答案写在横线上，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。A:Hey,Lucy.Whereareyougoing?B:37IhavetogivemysciencereporttomyteacherthisFriday.A:Soyoumustbebusythesedays.B:Yes.Whatareyoudoingnow?A:38Wearegoingtovisitthesciencemuseumtogether.B:Isitinteresting?A:Yes.Thereisarobotshowthere.39B:Soundsinteresting!CanIgotherewithyou?A:40B:Great!Shallwegotherebybike?A:No,it’salittlefar.41B:OK.I’llputmybikeintheschoolnow.【选项】B．I’mwaitingforJack.C．Ofcourse.D．Let’stakeabus.E．That’sagoodidea.F．I’mgoingtothelibrarytoborrowsomebooksonscience.填写对话内容，使其完整、正确，每空词数不限。A:Whatdoyouusuallydoinyourfreetime,Tina?B:Ioftenreadbooks.Readingbooksmakesmehappy.42,Judy?A:Ilikeplayingvolleyball.It’smyonlyhobby.B:That’scool.43?A:Iplayiteveryday.Afterall,Ihavemorefreetimebecauseof“doublereduction”policy(“双减”政策).B:44?A:It’sabouthelpingreducestudents’toomuchhomeworkandtoomanyafter-schoolclasses.B:Isee.Soitmustmakeyourschoollifedifferent.A:Ofcourse.Wehavelesshomeworkthanbefore.B:45.Bytheway,therewillbeatalentshownextweek.Willyoutakepartinit?A:Yes,Iwill.Infact,I’mbusy46itthesedays.B:Goodluck!A:Thankyou!八、完形填空（本大题共1小题）根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。InChina,manypeoplehavenoodlesforbreakfast.Doyouknow47tocooknoodles?Tomakethisfood,youneedsomenoodlesandsomegreen48.Ofcourse,youcanhavesomemeatlikebeeforpork.49,boilsomewater.Then,washthevegetables.Whenthewaterisboiling,putsomenoodlesintotheboiledwaterandcookthemforminutes.Next,cookthevegetablesthatyouhavewashed.Afterthat,putthenoodlesandvegetablesintothebowl.Finally,addthenecessaryrelish(调料)tothenoodlesand50themup.Nowit’stimetoenjoyyourdeliciousnoodles.47．A．what B．how C．why48．A．fruit B．vegetables C．sugar49．A．First B．Second C．Third50．A．alittle B．few C．afew51．A．mix B．pour C．prepare九、选词填空（本大题共1小题）从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，并将答案写在下方的横线上。其中有两个选项是多余的。A．well

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L.isErhuisakindoftraditionalChinesemusicalinstrument(乐器).TherearemanyEnglish51forerhusuchasurheenandurhien.WhenI52tothesoundoferhu,Ifellinlovewith(爱上)theinstrument.Iwasbornin53traditionalChinesefamily.Mygrandfather54afanoferhumusic.WhenIwasveryyoung,mygrandfather55playedtheerhu.Sometimesthemelody(曲调)wasexciting,sometimes56.Idecidedtolearntoplaytheerhu57theageofeight.Atthebeginning,Iwasinterestedin58it.ButIfounditdifficulttoplayitsoon.Iwantedtogiveup.Mygrandfatherencouragedmetoholdon.Uptillnow,Ihavebeenplayingtheerhuforsixyears.RecentlyIhavepassedLevel9.Luckily,Icanplayit59andI’msoproudofmyself.IbelieveIwilldobetter60better.十、阅读理解（本大题共4小题）根据表格内容，选择正确答案，并将答案写在括号内。PenguinRobotToyPenboBlue•Price:$59•PenboBlueisarealrobotforgirls.•PenboBluelovestotalkandsing.•Youcanplay5kindsofgameswithPenboBlue.•Therearefourdifferentcolors,purple,green,pinkandblue.•Forchildrenaged4yearsoldandup.RobotDog•Price:$1,657•Itcantakepictures.•Youcanmoveittotheleft,right,frontandbackbytheremotecontrol(遥控器).•Itdoesnotlikeyoutotouchitssides.•Itwillfallasleepifyoudon’tpayattentionto(注意)itforfiveminutes.61．IfyouwanttobuytwoPenguinRobotToys,youshouldpayforthem.A．$59 B．$118 C．$148 D．$15962．PenboBluelovestowiththechildrenaged4yearsoldandup.A．danceandsing B．danceandsmile C．tallandsmile D．talkandsing63．RobotDogwillbewhenyoutouchitssides.A．surprised B．happy C．angry D．excited64．Ifyoudon’tpayattentiontotheRobotDogforawhile,itwill.A．takepictures B．runaway C．fallasleep D．talkandsing65．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．PenboBlueisarealrobotforboysonly.B．RobotDogismuchmoreexpensivethanPenboBlue.C．It’seasyforone­year­oldkidtoplaywithPenboBlue.D．YoucanplaywithRobotDogwithouttheremotecontrol.TheSpringFestivalisthebiggestfestivalforChinesepeopleallaroundtheworld.Thecelebrationusuallylastsfor15days.OntheeveoftheSpringFestival,familymembersgettogetherandhavebigmeals.Theirfavoritedishonthisdayisdumplings.DaysbeforetheSpringFestival,familieswillcleantheirhomes.Peoplethinkcleaningsweepsawaybadluck.Itmakesthehousereadyforgoodluck.ThecolorrediseverywhereduringtheSpringFestival.Peoplethinkredisahappycolorandwillbringthemabrightfuture.Peoplewearred,too.Theydecorate(装饰)theirhomeswithpiecesofredpaper.Kidscanalsogetredpacketsfromolderpeople.Aredpacketisaredpaperbagwithsomeluckymoneyinit.

TheSpringFestivalisthetimetomakeeverybodyhappy.Sodon’tsayanybadwordsordoanythingthatwillbringunhappinesstootherpeople.Forexample,you’dbetternotsayanybadwordslike“death”.Also,don’tborroworlendmoneyonthesedays.Ifyouhaveborrowedmoney,returnitbeforetheSpringFestival.根据短文内容，选择正确答案，并将答案写在括号内；66．WhatdomostpeopledoontheeveoftheSpringFestival?A．Familymembersgatherforabigmeal. B．FriendseatBeijingducktogether.C．Theygiveeachothersomeflowers. D．Familymembersgoshoppingtogether.；67．WhydopeoplecleantheirhousesbeforetheSpringFestival?A．Becauseitisbelievedthatcleaningwillsweepawaybadluck.B．Becausetheythinkthatcleaningbringsinmoney.C．Becausetheythinkitwillbringhappinesstoothers.D．Becausetheythinkitisakindofexercise.；68．Whatdoesunderlinedphrase“redpacket”meaninChinese?A．对联 B．红包 C．红灯笼 D．红腰带；69．WhichoneofthefollowingisNOTrightduringtheSpringFestival?A．ReturningmoneybeforetheSpringFestival.B．Havingabigmealwithfamily.C．Decoratinghouseswithredpaper.D．Sayingsomebadwordslike“death”.；70．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．TheSpringFestivaliscelebratedforonewholemonth.B．TheSpringFestivalisanimportantfestivalforChinesepeople.C．TheSpringFestivalisonlycelebratedinChina.D．TheSpringFestivalisonlypopularwiththeold.SoccerfanscannotonlyenjoytheWorldCupgamesinDoha(多哈),thecapitalofQatar(卡塔尔),butalsosayhellotogiantpandasfromChina.OnNovember17th,Doha’sfirst-everpandahouseopenedtothepublic,CGTNreported.ItisthenewhomeoftwoChinesegiantpandas—the3-year-oldfemale(雌性的)SiHaiandthe4-year-oldmaleJingJing.TheyalsohaveArabnames–Suhail(苏海尔)forJingJingandSoraya(索拉雅)forSiHai.ThetwoArabnamesmeanstarsinthesky.ThepandasarrivedinDohaonOctober19th.ItwasthefirsttimethatpandashadbeentotheMiddleEast.AccordingtotheagreementbetweenChinaandQatar,theywillstayinQatarfor15years.ThepandasenjoytheirlifeinDoha.Theirhousewasbuiltwithair-conditioning(空调).TheyhavebamboofromChinaandcanalsoeatcarrots,applesandtraditionalChinesepancakes.根据短文内容，判断下列各句正（√）、误（×）；71．SoccerfanscansayhellotogiantpandasfromChinainDoha.；72．Doha’sfirst-everpandahouseopenedtothepubliconOctober19th.；73．TheArabnamesoftwoChinesegiantpandasmeanstarsinthesky.；74．TwoChinesegiantpandaswillstayinQatarfor10years.；75．ThepandasinQatarcan’thavetheirfavoritefoodfromChina.根据短文内容，将下面的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，并将答案写在下方的横线上。每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。Thehistoryofbooksisveryinteresting.Inancienttimes,therewerenobooks,andpeoplepassedontheirknowledge(知识)bytellingstories.76Withpaper,peoplebegantowritedowntheirstories.77Ittookalongtimetowritejustonebook!Asaresult,thecommonpeopledon’thavebookstoread.Then,theprintingpress(印刷机)appearedandchangedtheworld.Withnewtechnology(技术),itwaspossibletoprintbookquickly.78Recently,computersandtheInternetchangedtheworldagain.Anewkindofbookappeared—theelectronicbook(e-book)(电子书).79Itiseasierforpeopletobuyandsellbooksonline.Informationtravelsfaster.81Nomatterwhatyouhave,acomputer,atablet,ane-bookorarealbook,keeponreading.【选项】A．Booksarereallyimportantinourdailylife.B．Later,peoplelearnedhowtowriteandmakepaper.D．E-booksarequicklychangingpeople’sreadinghabits.E．Theywroteeachwordbyhand.F．Itwasalsopossibleforcommonpeopletoreadbooks.十一、任务型阅读（本大题共2小题）Whenyouaresad,youneedtofindwaystodealwithyoursadness.Whenyoulearnhowtodealwithyoursadness,you’llfindyourownhappiness.80It’snotabadthingtofeelsad.Trytofacewhatismakingyoufeelsad.Don’tpretend(假装)itisn’tthere.Anddon’tbelieveitwilljustgoawaybyitself.81Youdon’thavetotelleverybodyeverything,butitisnicetotalktofriendsorfamilyaboutyourfeelings.Youmaynotneedhimorhertosayaword,justhavingsomeonetolistentoyouissometimesenough.82Writedownhowyouarefeelingeverydayandwhyyouthinkyouarefeelingthisway.Writedownhowyoudealwithyoursadnessandwhichwayswork.83Readagoodbook,listentomusic,exerciseortakeawalkoutside.Thesecanhelpyoufeelcomfortableandforgetyoursadness.84Ifyoursadnessstartstointerferewith(干扰)youreverydaylifeseriously,youshouldaskyourdoctorforhelp.根据短文内容，选出每段的主旨大意。A．Speakaboutyoursadness.B．Putyoursadnessintowrittenwords.C．Acceptyoursadness.D．Seeadoctor.E．Takepartinactivities.根据短文内容，补全下面的文章，每空一词。85todealwithyoursadnessFivepiecesof86todealwithyoursadness★Tryto87.whatismakingyoufeelsad.★Makesuresomeonecould88toyouwhenyouspeakoutyoursadness.★Writedownsomethingsaboutthefeelingseveryday.★Doingsomedifferentthingscanhelpyoufeelcomfortableandforgetyoursadness.★Ifyoursadnessinfluencesyoualot,youshouldaskyour89

forhelp.NinaisanEnglishteacher.Shedecidedtomakeherclassplayagame,soshetoldeachstudenttobringabagwithafewpotatoes.Eachstudentwouldnametheirpotatoafterthepeopletheydidn’tlike,sothenumberofthepotatoesisthenumberofthepeopletheydisliked.Thenextday,allofthestudentsbroughttheirpotatoestoschool.Somekidshadjustoneortwopotatoes,whileothershadasmanyasfivetosix.Ninathentoldthechildrentocarrytheirpotatoeswiththemwherevertheywentforoneweek.Afterseveraldays,somestudentsstartedtobeupsetbecausetheirpotatoesbegantosmellbad.Thestudentswhocarriedmorepotatoesworriedabouthowheavytheirbagswere.Oneweeklater,thegamewasover.Ninaasked,“Howdidyoufeelaboutcarryingaroundthepotatoesforaweek?”Thestudentssaidtheyfelttired.Ninasimplysmiledandsaid,“Thisiswhatit’sliketocarryhateinyourheart.Youhavetocarryitwithyouwhereveryougo.Ifyoucan’tstandcarryingpotatoesforjustoneweek,canyouhavehateinyourheartforyourlifetime?”Itcanbetiredtocarryhateinyourheartforawholelifetime.Forgetthatandmoveonwithloveinyourlife.根据短文内容，回答下列问题，并将答案写在横线上；90．Whoaskedstudentstobringpotatoes?；91．Howmanypotatoesdidstudentsneedtocarrytoschool?；92．Howlongdidtheteachertellthechildrentocarrytheirpotatoes?；93．Whywerethestudentsupsetafterseveraldays?；94．Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?十二、短文填空（本大题共1小题）2023年的新年马上就要来临了。班主任老师决定在本周三晚上7:00在班级举办迎新年晚会，请你帮助老师完成下面的邀请函。每空一词。Dearstudents,Howtimeflies!2023iscoming.WearegoingtohaveaNewYearPartyinourclassroomon95evening.Itwillstart96p.m.0p.m.Youcanbringsomefoodanddrinksonthatday.Youcanalso97yourfriendsandfamilyhere.Wecansing,danceandplaygames.Pleaseletmeknow98Tuesdayifyoucancometotheparty.Comeandhave99!WendyYourteacher十三、书面表达（本大题共1小题）100．新年伊始，疫情已过，某英文网站正在征集同学们的新年愿望（MyNewYear’sResolutions)。假如你是李华，请分享新的一年你在健康、学习、旅行等方面的目标，为什么要做这样的计划以及你将为此采取的措施。写作要求：1.语言流畅，层次清晰，内容可以适当发挥。2.词数不少于80-100。3.书写规范，卷面整洁。4.文中不得出现真实学校名称和个人姓名。MyNewYear’sResolutions

答案1．【正确答案】A【听力材料】Howoftendoyoudrinkmilk,Eva?【音频】WAQ202401161.mp42．【正确答案】A【听力材料】Mom,what’stoday?【音频】WAQ202401162.mp43．【正确答案】B【听力材料】Steve,howdidyoufeelaboutthetrip?【音频】WAQ202401163.mp44．【正确答案】C【听力材料】CanyoucometomypartynextSaturday,Emily?【音频】WAQ202401164.mp45．【正确答案】B【听力材料】Mr.White,whatspecialfooddoyoueatonThanksgivingDay?【音频】WAQ202401165.mp46．【正确答案】B【听力材料】W:Excuseme,howmuchisthepencilwithasmilingfaceonthetop?M:Fouryuan.Butifyoubuythree,theywillonlycostyoutenyuan.Q:Howmuchwillthegirlpayifshebuysthreepencils?【音频】WAQ202401166.mp47．【正确答案】A【听力材料】W:John,wheredidyougolastweekend?M:Iwenttotheparkwithmyparents.Q:WheredidJohngolastweekend?【音频】WAQ202401167.mp48．【正确答案】C【听力材料】W:Alex,whoismorehard-workingatschool,yoursisteroryourbrother?M:Ithinkmybrotherisn’tashard-workingasmysister.Q:Whoismorehard-workingatschool?【音频】WAQ202401168.mp49．【正确答案】C【听力材料】W:Robert,whendoyouusuallygotoSanya?M:It’sverycoldinwinterinmyhometown,soIgotoSanyaatthattime.Q:WhendoesRobertusuallygotoSanya?【音频】WAQ202401169.mp410．【正确答案】B【听力材料】W:NewYeariscoming.What’syourNewYear’sresolution,Michael?M:Iwillmakethesoccerteam.YouknowIlikeplayingsoccerverymuch.Q:WhatwillMichaeldonextyear?【音频】WAQ2024011610.mp4【正确答案】C；A；E；B；F【听力材料】1.Mybrotherwantstobeapolicemanbecausehewantstomakehishometownsafe.2.Manypeoplearoundtheworldknowandlovetheblackmousewithtwolargeroundears.3.Weshouldplayapartinsavingtheearthtomaketheenvironmentbetterandbetter.4.Robotscanhelpwiththehouseworkanddojobslikeworkingindirtyordangerousplaces.5.ChinalaunchedthreeastronautsintheShenzhouXVmissiontothecestationonNovember29th.【音频】WAQ2024011611.mp4【正确答案】12．B13．C【听力材料】M:WillyouwatchthetalentshowonSaturdayevening,Sally?W:Yes,Iwillwatchitwithmymother.M:Doesyourmotherlikethetalentshow?W:Yes.Shelikesitverymuch.M:Oh,thebusiscoming.Ihavetogo,goodbye.W:Goodbye,Bob.【音频】WAQ2024011612.mp4【正确答案】14．A15．B16．A【听力材料】M:Hello,Amanda.Youlooksohappy.Whathappened?W:Oh,Itookpartinthesingingcompetitionthismorning.M:Didyouwinaprize?W:Yes,Iwonfirstprize.M:Ithinkyouareverytalented.W:Oh,thankyouverymuch.Ilikesingingverymuch.M:Whendoyoupracticesinging?W:Everymorning.Thereisasaying“Practicemakesperfect.”M:Yes,youareright.【音频】WAQ2024011613.mp4【正确答案】17．E18．C19．D20．A21．B【听力材料】Differentpeoplehavedifferentdreamjobs.Nickwantstobeareporterandhethinksbeingareportercanhelphimtomeetlotsofnewfriends.Susanenjoysdrawingsoshewantstobeanartist.Shewantstodrawthebestpictureintheworld.Benisdifferent.Hisdreamjobistobeanactor.Hethinksit’sareallycreativejobandhealwayswantstomakepeoplelaugh.HowaboutKelly?Sheisgoodwithchildren,soshewantstobeateacher.Forher,nothingishappierthanthat.AsforJulia,shewouldliketobeadoctortosaveotherpeople’slives.Shethinksit’sthemostmeaningfuljobintheworld.【音频】WAQ2024011614.mp4【正确答案】22．F23．F24．T25．T26．F【听力材料】听力材料：MynameisRebecca.IdecidedtogotoBeijingtovisitmyaunt.IhadtogotoBeijingbymyselfbecausemymomanddadhadtowork.Itwasmyfirsttimetoflyalone.Iwasveryscaredatfirst.WhenIgotontheplane,Iwasnervous.Aftertheplaneflewintheskyforawhile,Ifeltbetter.Ireadsomenewpersandtalkedwiththegirlnexttome.HernameisLinda.Wefoundwebothlikedancingandbecamefriendssoon.Ibegantoliketheplaneride.ItwasnotasscaryasIthoughtitwouldbe.【音频】WAQ2024011615.mp427．【正确答案】B【详解】句意：看这个标志。这是一条单行道。考查冠词辨析。an一个（不定冠词）；a一个（不定冠词）；the这（个），定冠词。分析句子，根据句中“street”是可数名词单数形式，且非特指，可知空处应填不定冠词；根据“one-way”，以辅音音素开头，应填不定冠词a。故选B。28．【正确答案】C【详解】句意：——艾米，你打算做什么？——我要去给我爸爸买些药。他感觉不舒服。考查名词辨析。paper纸；news新闻；medicine药物。根据“Heisn’tfeelingwell.”可知，要去买药，故选C。29．【正确答案】C【详解】句意：劳拉，我知道你现在很忙，但我有重要的事要告诉你。考查复合不定代词辨析和定语后置。anything任何事物，用于否定句；something某事物，用于肯定句。根据...have...totellyou”可知，此句为肯定句，应用something；important“重要的”，形容词，修饰不定代词置于其后。故选C。30．【正确答案】B【详解】句意：——老师说了什么？——他什么都没说就离开了教室。考查介词词义辨析。with有；without没有；for为了。anything常用于否定句和疑问句中，结合题干可知，空格处是一个含有否定意义的介词，故选B。31．【正确答案】B【详解】句意：如果我们想更多的方法来拯救环境，污染就会减少。考查形容词比较级用法。more更多的；fewer更少的，修饰可数名词；less更少的，修饰不可数名词。根据of...waysbe...pollution.of...waystosavetheenvironment,therewillbe...pollution.”可知，如果我们想更多的方法来拯救环境，污染就会减少；pollution“污染”，不可数名词，故选B。32．【正确答案】C【详解】句意：Eric和他的同学将在明天下午4点离开苏州。考查时态。根据“tomorrow”可知，时态为一般将来时，结构为willdo。故选C。33．【正确答案】A【详解】句意：——你打算怎样成为一名作家？——我打算先当一名记者。考查疑问词辨析。How怎样；Why为什么；When什么时候。根据“I’mgoingtoworkasareporterfirst.”及语境可知，空处应是询问打算如何成为作家，故选A。34．【正确答案】A【详解】句意：Scott和他的朋友很好地组织了生日聚会。这是一个巨大的成功。考查动词辨析。organized组织；discussed讨论；shared分享。根据“thebirthdaypartyverywell”可知是组织这次生日聚会。故选A。35．【正确答案】B【详解】句意：汤姆人又好又有趣，我盼望着再见到他。考查动名词。根据“lookforwardtodoing”可知，此处应使用动词的ing形式，表示期待做某事。故选B。36．【正确答案】A【详解】句意：如果朱莉和她的好朋友分享她的问题，她会好起来的。考查条件状语从句。分析句子，根据“IfJulieshares…”，可知此句是if引导的条件状语从句，从句时态为一般现在时，主句时态遵循“主将从现”原则，应用一般将来时。故选A。【正确答案】37．F38．B39．A40．C41．D【分析】本文是露西和朋友的对话，谈论各自的打算；【详解】37．根据“Whereareyougoing?”可知，此处应回答要去哪里。选项F“我要去图书馆借一些科学书籍。”符合语境。故选F；38．根据“Whatareyoudoingnow?”可知，此处应回答正在做什么。选项B“我在等杰克。”符合语境。故选B；39．根据“Thereisarobotshowthere.”可知，此处应是说机器人展览的情况。选项A“它是关于科学和未来的。”符合语境。故选A；40．根据“CanIgotherewithyou?”可知，此处应回答同意或不同意。选项C“当然。”符合语境。故选C；41．根据“Shallwegotherebybike?”及“No,it’salittlefar.”可知，此处应是建议交通方式。选项D“我们坐公共汽车吧。”符合语境。故选D。【正确答案】42．What/Howaboutyou43．Howoftendoyouplayit/volleyball44．What’sitabout45．Thatsounds/Soundsgreat46．preparingfor【分析】本文是两个人讨论彼此在闲暇时间都做哪些事情，并讨论双减政策的一则对话；【详解】42．根据“Whatdoyouusuallydoinyourfreetime,Tina?”，“Ioftenreadbooks.Readingbooksmakesmehappy.”及“Ilikeplayingvolleyball.”可知，Tina说完自己在闲暇时间做的事情，此处应询问Judy的情况。故填What/Howaboutyou；43．根据“Ilikeplayingvolleyball.”和“Iplayiteveryday.”可知，Judy每天都打排球，故此处应是询问Judy多久打一次排球。故填Howoftendoyouplayit/volleyball；44．根据“It’sabouthelpingreducestudents’toomuchhomeworkandtoomanyafter-schoolclasses.”可知，Judy解释了什么是“双减”政策，故上文应是询问它是关于什么的。故填What’sitabout；45．根据“Wehavelesshomeworkthanbefore.”可知，我们的作业比以前少了，Tina觉得这件事听起来不错。故填Thatsounds/Soundsgreat；46．根据“Bytheway,therewillbeatalentshownextweek.Willyoutakepartinit?”和“Infact,I’mbusy...itthesedays.”可知，下周要有一个才艺表演，Judy正在忙着为这个演出做准备，preparefor表示“为……做准备”，bebusydoingsth.“忙于做某事”。故填preparingfor。【正确答案】47．B48．B49．A50．C51．A【分析】本文讲述了煮面条的步骤；【详解】47．句意：你知道怎么煮面条吗？what什么；how如何；why为什么。根据下文“Tomakethisfood”可知，此处表示你知道怎么煮面条吗，故选B；48．句意：为了做这个食物，你需要一些面条和一些蔬菜。fruit水果；vegetables蔬菜；sugar糖。根据下文“Then,washthevegetables.”可知，空格处填vegetables与下文呼应，故选B；49．句意：首先，烧一些水。First首先；Second第二；Third第三。根据下文“Then,washthevegetables.”可知，然后洗蔬菜，所以此处表示做面条的第一步，故选A；50．句意：当水煮沸时，放一些面条到沸水中，然后煮几分钟。alittle一些（修饰不可数名词）；few几乎没有（修饰可数名词复数形式）；afew一些（修饰可数名词复数形式）。根据“cookthemfor...minutes”可知，此处表示煮几分钟，空后的minutes是可数名词的复数形式，故选C；51．句意：最后，在面条里加入必要的调料，并且搅拌一下。mix混合；pour掉；prepare准备。结合选项和“...themup”可知，空格处应填mix，构成短语mixup“混合，搅拌”，故选A。【正确答案】51．F52．D53．G54．L55．J56．B57．I58．H59．A60．E【分析】本文讲述了作者在爷爷的影响下，对二胡这种乐器产生兴趣，并且通过不断的练习，越拉越好的事情；【详解】51．句意：二胡的英文名字有很多，比如“urheen”和“urhien”。根据“urheen”和“urhien”是二胡的英文名可知，names“名字”，符合语境。故选F；52．句意：当我听到二胡的声音时，我就爱上了这种乐器。根据“tothesoundoferhu”可知，此处指听二胡声，listened“听”，符合语境；listento“听”。故选D；53．句意：我出生在一个传统的中国家庭。此处泛指“一个”传统的中国家庭，且“traditional”以辅音音素开头，不定冠词用a。故选G；54．句意：我爷爷是二胡乐迷。根据“Mygrandfather...afanoferhumusic.”可知，此处应填be动词，结合备选词，is“是”，符合语境。故选L；55．句意：在我很小的时候，我爷爷经常拉二胡。根据“WhenIwasveryyoung,mygrandfather...playedtheerhu.”可知，句子结构完整，不缺少任何成分，考虑使用副词；结合备选词，often“经常”，符合语境。故选J；56．句意：曲调有时激动人心，有时是悲伤的。根据“Sometimesthemelody(曲调)wasexciting,”可知，此处是形容二胡曲调，应用形容词；结合备选词，sad“伤心的”，符合语境。故选B；57．句意：我在八岁时决定学习演奏二胡。attheageof“在……岁时”，at符合语境。故选I；58．句意：一开始，我对弹奏它很感兴趣。根据beinterestedindoingsth.“对做某事感兴趣”可知，此处应用动名词；结合备选词，playing“弹奏”，符合语境。故选H；59．句意：幸运的是，我能弹奏得很好，我为自己感到骄傲。根据“I’msoproudofmyself”可知，作者的二胡拉得很好，well“好地”，符合语境，副词修饰动词。故选A；60．句意：我相信我会做得越来越好。根据“IbelieveIwilldobetter...better.”可知，此处是“比较级+and+比较级”，表示“越来越……”；and“和”，符合语境。故选E。【正确答案】61．B62．D63．C64．C65．B【分析】本文介绍了两款机器人玩具：企鹅机器人和机器狗；【详解】61．细节理解题。根据表格一“PenguinRobotToyPenboBlue•Price:$59”可知，一个企鹅机器人59美元，两个则是118美元，故选B；62．细节理解题。根据表格一“•PenboBluelovestotalkandsing.”可知，PenboBlue喜欢交谈和唱歌，故选D；63．推理判断题。根据表格二“RobotDog...•Itdoesnotlikeyoutotouchitssides.”可知，机器狗不喜欢别人触摸它的侧面，由此推测，当你触摸它的侧面时，它会生气，故选C；64．细节理解题。根据表格二“RobotDog...•Itwillfallasleepifyoudon’tpayattentionto(注意)itforfiveminutes.”可知，如果你一段时间不关注机器狗，它会睡着，故选C；65．推理判断题。根据表格一“PenguinRobotToyPenboBlue•Price:$59”和表格二“RobotDog•Price:$1,657”可知，一个企鹅机器人59美元，一个机器狗1657美元，由此推知，机器狗比企鹅机器人贵得多，故选B。【正确答案】66．A67．A68．B69．D70．B【分析】本文主要介绍了中国最大的节日——春节；【详解】66．细节理解题。根据“OntheeveoftheSpringFestival,familymembersgettogetherandhavebigmeals.”可知，在春节前夕，家庭成员会聚在一起，吃大餐。故选A；67．细节理解题。根据“DaysbeforetheSpringFestival,familieswillcleantheirhomes.Peoplethinkcleaningsweepsawaybadluck.”可知，人们在春节前打扫房子是因为他们认为这样能够扫除坏运。故选A；68．词义猜测题。根据“Aredpacketisaredpaperbagwithsomeluckymoneyinit.”可知，里面装着压岁钱的红色袋子应该是红包，因此划线单词表示“红包”。故选B；69．细节理解题。根据“you’dbetternotsayanybadwordslike‘death’.”可知，春节期间最好不要说“死亡”这样的不吉利的话语。故选D；70．细节理解题。根据“TheSpringFestivalisthebiggestfestivalforChinesepeopleallaroundtheworld.”可知，春节是中国人最大的节日，因此它是中国的重要节日。故选B。【正确答案】71．√72．×73．√74．×75．×【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了从中国来到卡塔尔的一对大熊猫；【详解】71．细节理解题。根据“SoccerfanscannotonlyenjoytheWorldCupgamesinDoha(多哈),thecapitalofQatar(卡塔尔),butalsosayhellotogiantpandasfromChina.”，可知球迷们不仅可以在卡塔尔首都多哈观看世界杯，还可以和来自中国的大熊猫打个招呼，故答案为√；72．细节理解题。根据“OnNovember17th,Doha’sfirst-everpandahouseopenedtothepublic”，可知1月17日，多哈首个熊猫馆向公众开放。故答案为×；73．细节理解题。根据“ThetwoArabnamesmeanstarsinthesky.”，可知这两个阿拉伯名字的意思是天上的星星。故答案为√；74．细节理解题。根据“AccordingtotheagreementbetweenChinaandQatar,theywillstayinQatarfor15years.”，可知根据中国和卡塔尔之间的协议，他们将在卡塔尔停留15年。故答案为×；75．细节理解题。根据“ThepandasenjoytheirlifeinDoha.”和“TheyhavebamboofromChinaandcanalsoeatcarrots,applesandtraditionalChinesepancakes.”，可知熊猫们很享受在多哈的生活，他们有来自中国的竹子，也可以吃胡萝卜、苹果和传统的中国煎饼。故答案为×。【正确答案】76．B77．E78．F79．D80．C【分析】本文主要介绍了书的历史和发展过程；【详解】76．根据下文“Withpaper,peoplebegantowritedowntheirstories.”可知，空处与书写和纸相关；选项B“后来，人们学会了写字和造纸。”符合。故选B；77．根据下文“Ittookalongtimetowritejustonebook!”可知，空处指在纸上书写；选项E“他们用手写每个字。”符合。故选E；78．根据上文“Asaresult,thecommonpeopledon’thavebookstoread.”和“Withnewtechnology(技术),itwaspossibletoprintbookquickly.”可知，印刷技术的改进，使得普通人读书成为可能；选项F“普通人也可以读书。”符合。故选F；79．根据上文“Anewkindofbookappeared—theelectronicbook(e-book)(电子书).”可知，空处与电子书相关；选项D“电子书正在迅速改变人们的阅读习惯。”符合。故选D；80．根据下文“Nomatterwhatyouhave,acomputer,atablet,ane-bookorarealbook,keeponreading.”可知，现在人们有很多种方式阅读；选项C“如今，人们有很多方式来读书。”符合。故选C。【正确答案】80．C81．A82．B83．E84．D85．How