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江苏省泰州市泰兴市
2019-2021年三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编
阅读理解
2021年江苏省泰州市泰兴市中考适应性训练(一模)英语试卷
三、阅读理解阅读下列短文,根据短文内容选择最佳选项(36分)
Alice'sAdventuresinWonderland
Writer:LewisCarroll
Price:Y25(inbookstores)Y20(online)
Alice'sAdventuresinWonderlandwasanEnglishnovelwrittenin
1865.Atthebeginning,thebookwasnotwrittenforallpeoplebutfor
alittlegirl.Onasummerday,thewriter,Carrollmadeashorttripup
theThamesRiverandtoldthestoryofAlice,Theyounggirlfallsdown
arabbitholeandgoesonanunimaginableadventureintoa
wonderland.
PeterPan
Writer:J.M.BarrieinScotland
Price:Y15(inbookstores)¥12(online)
Itisachildren'sstoryfullofimaginationandadventures,whichis
aboutWendy,Joan,andMichaelDarling'sadventuresinNeverLand
withPeterPan,theboywhowouldnotgrowup.Thechildrenare
happyandlovely.(with2tapes)
UncleTom'sCabin
>““IK1WWTT"*
DodeTossCahnWriter:HarrietBeecherStowe
lUmctHrnfm
Price:¥20(inbookstores)¥16(online)
ThemostfamousnovelinAmericanhistory,UncleTom'sCabintalked
aboutthefightbetweenfreestatesandslavestatesduringtheAmerican
CivilWarandisaspopulartodayaswhenitfirstcameout150years
ago.
TheSecretGarden
Writer:FrancesHodgsonBurnetinAmerica
Price:Y35(inbookstores)Y30(online)
MaryLennox,asickgirl,findsherselfinheruncle'sdarkhouse.Why
aresomanyroomslocked?Whyisoneofthegardenslocked?And
whatisthatcryingshehearsatnight?Throughthepowerofhope,
friendship,andthemagicofnature,thebravegirlbringsthehouseand
along-lostgardenbacktolife.
26.Alice'sAdventuresinWonderlandtalksabout.
A.ashorttripuptheThamesRiver
B.awonderfulsummerinEngland
C.anamazingexperienceofAlice
D.aclearrivernearLewisCarroll'shouse
27.Amongthefourbooks,whichonecanweenjoythesoundifwebuyit?
A.Alice'sAdventuresinWonderlandB.PeterPan
C.UncleTotn'sCabinD.TheSecretGarden
28.IfMarywantstobuyfourofthebooksonlineinsteadofthebookstores,howmuchcanshe
save?
A.¥30.B.Y20.C.Y27.D.Y17.
29.Accordingtothepassage,wecansee.
A.PeterPantellsastoryaboutfivehappyandlovelyboys
B.TheSecretGardencostsmostofthefour
C.UncleTom'sCabinwaswrittenonecenturyago
D.Alice'sAdventuresinWonderlandiswith2tapes
B
Doyouknowthatinordertogrowstrange-lookingpumpkins,youhavetoplantseedsfrom
somerottingpumpkinsfist?When1O-year-oldCharlieJonesofJamestown,Indiana,learnedthis,
hedecidedtogrowhisown"“uglypumpkins'*.Heputintheworktogather,clean,andplantthose
seedsonhisownanddecidedtosellhiscropjustintimeforfall!
Sinceuglypumpkinsaren'tusuallythefirsttogo,Charliehadnoproblemgettingcustomers
tobuyhis.Afteralltheyknewthemoneyhemadewasgoingtosupporttheircountycancer
society!Atfirst,thecuriousboydidn'tplantodothis.HisfamilycaughttheCOVID-19,andwith
everythinginlockdown,heneededawaytopassthetime.
Hiseffortspaidoffbecauseheendedupwithalotofmoney!Whenthetimecametosell
them,hismomCorriedidsomeadvertisingonFacebook,butshedidn'texpecthiscroptobecome
popular.''Thiswasjustamazing,trulyamazing,peopleliningupforuglypumpkins,"Charliesaid
later.Withinafewweeks,hisunusualpumpkinshelpedhimraise$720!Atthatpoint,heandhis
momwenttoBooneCountyCancerSocietyanddonatedallthemoneytothem.
Hisdonationnotonlyshowedhiskindheart,butalsowasveryhelpfultotheorganization.
Thedirectorsaidthefound-raisingactivityhasbeendifficultforthembecauseofCOVID-19,so
Charlie'sdonationmadeabigdifference.Bestofall,heplanstodoitalloveragainnextyear!In
hiswords,"Thvpeopledon'tstophavingcancer,sowh、shouldIst。。sellingpumpkins?”
30.WhydidCharliegrowuglypumpkinsinthebeginning?
A.Tokillthetime.B.Tomakealiving.
C.Toplayatrickoncustomers.D.Tosupporttheircountycancersociety.
31.HowdidCharlieellhispumpkins?
A.Throughthelocalmarket.B.Throughhisclassmates.
C.Throughtheadvertisement.D.ThroughBooneCountyCancerSociety.
32.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?
A.Peoplesufferedalotbecauseofthecancer.
B.Charliehasdecidedtosellpumpkinsinanewway.
C.Sellingpumpkinsneedsalotoftimeandenergy.
D.CharliewillcontinuehisdonationtotheCancerSociety.
33.What*sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.AnUnluckyBoyCaughttheCOVID-19
B.ACuriousBoyPlantedPumpkinsforfun
C.AKindBoySoldPumpkinstoSupportCancerSociety
D.AFriendlyBoyGavePumpkinstoCancerSociety
C
Throughouthistory,peoplehavebeeninterestedinknowinghowlanguagesfirstbegan,but
nooneknowsexactlywhereorhowthishappened.However,wedoknowalotaboutlanguages,
thelanguageoftodayandallthelanguagesofearliertimes.Thereareprobablyaboutthree
thousandlanguagesintheworldtoday.Chineseisspokenbythelargestnumberofpeople.English,
RussianandSpanisharealsospokenbymillionsofpeople.Ontheotherhand,somelanguagesin
theworldhavelessthanonehundredspeakers.
Thereareseveralimportantfamiliesoflanguagesintheworld.Forexample,mostofthe
languagesofEuropeareinonelargefamilycalledIndo-European.Theoriginallanguageoftis
familywasspokenabout4.500yearsago.Manyofthepresent-daylanguagesofEuropeandIndia
aremodemformsofthelanguageof4,500yearsago.
Languagesarealwayschanging.TheEnglishoftodayisverydifferentfromtheEnglishof
500yearsago.Intime,someevendieoutcompletely.About1,000yearsago,Englishwasalittle
knownrelativeofGermanspokenononeofthebordersofEurope.
Ifalanguagehasanumberofspeakers,orifitisveryold,theremaybedifferencesinthe
wayitisspokenindifferentareas.Thatis,thelanguagemayhaveseveraldialects.Chineseisa
goodexampleofdialectsdifferences.Chinesehasbeenspokenforthousandsofyearsbymany
millionsofpeople.ThedifferencesbetweenthedialectsofChinesearesogreatthatspeakersof
ChinesefromsomepartsofChinacan'tunderstandspeakersfromotherparts.
34.MostEuropeanandIndianlanguages.
A.willsoondieoutcompletelyB.wereoncearelativeofEnglish
C.arenolongerspokenD.comefromthesamefamilyoflanguage.
35.Itseemsthathaschangedalot.
A.SpanishB.RussianC.EnglishD.Chinese
36.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Chineseisthelanguagewiththemostspeakers.
B.Englishwasawell-knownrelativeofGermanspokenononeofthebordersofEurope.
C.Alanguagehasmanyspeakers,buttheremaybenodifferencesinthewayitisspokenin
differentareas.
D.SpeakersofChinesefromsomepartsofChinacanunderstandspeakersfromotherparts.
37.Theunderlinedword"dialect"inthelastparagraphmeans.
A.区别B.标志C.语言D.方言
38.ThemostdifficultthingforonetolearntospeakChineseisthat.
A.therearegreatdifferencesbetweenthedialectsofChinese
B.Chineseandmanyforeignlanguagesarenotofthesamefamily
C.Chineseisaveryoldlanguage
D.therearegreatdifferencesbetweentheoldChineseandthepresent-dayChinese
D
Haveyougottenvaccinated?Thisquestionhasbecomeacommonwaytogreetothersin
ChinasincethecountryproducedanumberofCOVID-19vaccines(疫苗)inDecemberlastyear.
Chinaplanstovaccinate40percentofitspopulationbyJune,2021.Atthesametime,China
isalsoprovidingvaccinesforothercountries.Itisexporting(出口)COVID-19vaccinesto28
countriesandgivinghelpto69countriesinneed,Xinhuareported.Mostofthesecountriesare
developingnations,suchasPakistan,MongoliaandMexico.
Theleadersofthesecountriesaretakingtheleadinreceivingvaccineshots.Theyinclude
IndonesianPresidentJokoWidodoandChileanPresidentSebastianPinera.
AccordingtotheWorldBank,tovaccinate(接种)theircitizens,smallandmedium-sized
developingnationscouldhaveendedupayearbehindlargerdevelopingnationsanddeveloped
countries.Somewealthiernationshavealreadystoredmanyvaccinedoses(剂|)fortheirown
citizens.Someofthemhaveorderedenoughvaccinestovaccinatetheirpopulationstwoorthree
times,TheWashingtonPostreported.
Forcountriesthathavenotyetdevelopedorgottenavaccine,Chinamaybetheonlyanswer,
APnoted.Chinaisoneofthefewnationsthatcanproducevaccinesonalargescale(大批匕量).
ChinajoinedCOVAXinOctober2020,amechanism(机制)organizedbytheWorldHealth
Organization,tomakesurethatallmembersgetthevaccinesinthefuture.Chinahasdecidedto
offer10millionvaccinestoCOVAX,Xinhuareported.
39.FromParagraph2,weknowthat.
A.somepeoplehavequestionedthesafetyofChinesevaccines
B.ChinahasonlysentvaccinestonearbyAsiancountries
C.Chinesevaccineshavebeenwelcomedinmanycountries
D.Chinaoffersvaccinestoallothercountriesforfree
40.AsforCOVID-19vaccines,smallandmedium-sizeddevelopingnations.
A.havereceivedhelpfromwesterncountries
B.havefallenbehindinvaccinatingtheircitizens
C.havestoredenoughvaccinesfortheircitizens
D.havestartedtodeveloptheirownvaccines
41.Whatisthecorrectorderforthefollowingeventsaccordingtothepassage?
a.ChinaproducedCOVID-19vaccines.
b.40percentofChinesereceivevaccineshots.
c.Manyleadersinlessdevelopedcountriesreceivedvaccineshots.
d.ChinajoinedCOVAX.
A.a-d-c-bB.d-a-c-bC.d-a-b-cD.a-d-b-c
42.Whatcanbeinferred(推断)fromthepassage?
A.TheCOVID-19willoonend.
B.ChineseCOVID-19vaccinesarecheaperandsaferthanothers.
C.ChinaistheonlycountrytodevelopCOVID-19vaccines.
D.ChinamightofferCOVID-19vaccinesallovertheworld.
43.Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom?
A.Anewswebsite.B.Alearningwebsite.
C.Atravelwebsite.D.Ageographywebsite.
答案:
26—29CCDB30-33ACDC34—38DCADA39-43CBBDA
2020年江苏省泰州市泰兴市中考英语一模试卷
三、阅读理解
阅读下面三篇材料,根据材料内容从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳
选项(30分)
[A]
WelcometoCGV
Fast&Furious7
Starring:VinDiesel,PaulWalker,JasonStatham
DirectedbyJamesWan
WrittenbyChrisMoran
Runningtime:140min
Showtime:
3DscreenThefirstshowstartsat9:30am
Thelastshowstartsat10:30pm
IMAXscreenThefirstshowstartsat11:10amThelastshowstartsat10:40pm.
AdultsRMB¥100for3D,RMB¥140forIMAX
ChildrenHalftheoriginalpriceonweekdays
VIPMembership60%offMon.-Thu.&50%offFri.-Sun.
VVIPMembership60%offAnyTime
OnlineBooking40%offAnyTime
31.HowlongdoesthefilmFast&Furious7last?
A.SevendaysB.FivedaysC.ThreehoursD.Overtwohours
32.Whoplaysnoroleinthemovie?
A.VinDieselB.PaulWalkerC.ChrisMoranD.JasonStatham
33.Whatkindofticketisthecheapesteveryday?
A.VIPB.VVIPC.OnlineBookingD.Weekendtickets.
34.ThelastshowonIMAXscreenendsat
A.11:30a.m.B.1:00a.m.C.12:00p.m.D.11:40a.m.
35.Acoupledecidetoseethe3Dfilmtogetherwithan8-year-olddaughterthisThursday.
HowmuchwilltheyhavetopayifbookingontheInternet?
A.150yuan.B.120yuan.C.170yuan.D.210yuan
SomeyearsagoonahotsummerdayinsouthFlorida,alittleboydecidedtogofbraswim
inthelakebehindhishouse.Heranoutofthebackdoor,leavingbehindshoes,socksand
shirtashewent.
Heflewintothewater,notrealizingthatasheswamtowardthemiddleofthelake,an
alligalor(短吻鳄)wasgettingclose.Themotherinthehousewaslookingoutofthewindowand
sawthetwoastheygotcloserandclosertogether.Ingreatfear,sherantowardthewater,shouting
tohersonasloudlyasshecould.Hearinghervoice,thelittleboymadeaU-turntoswimtohis
mother.Itwastoolate.Justashereachedher,thealligatorreachedhim.Themothercaughther
littleboybythearmsjustasthealligatorpulledhislegs.Thatbegananunbelievable
tug-of-war(拔7可比赛)betweenthetwo.Thealligatorwasmuchstrongerthanthemother,butthe
motherdidherbestnottoletgo.Afarmerhappenedtodriveby,heardtheirscreams,rushedfrom
histruckandhelpedthem.
Luckily,afterweeksandweeksinthehospital,thelittleboysurvived.Hislegswereseriously
scarred(疤痕)bytheterribleattackoftheanimal.Andonhisarms,weredeepscarswherehis
mother'sfingernailsdugintohisarmsinherefforttopullthesonsheloved.
Thenewspaperreporter,whointerviewedtheboy,askedifhewouldshowhimhisscars.
Theboyliftedthelegs.Andthen,hesaidtothereporter,4tLookatmyarms.Ihavegreatscars
onmyarms,too.Ihavethembecausemymumwouldn'tletgo.''
36.wasinthemiddleofthelake.
A.AnalligatorB.TheboyC.MotherD.Father
37.Theunderlinedpart"thetwo“inthesecondparagraphrefersto.
A.thesonandthealligatorB.themotherandtheson
C.thedriverandthealligatorD.themotherandthealligator
38.Accordingtothepassage,whichistherightorder?
a.Themothersawthealligatorgettingclosetoherson.
b.Withthehelpofthefarmer,theboywassaved.
c.Themothertriednottoletgo.
d.Themothershoutedtoherson.
e.Theboyswambacktohismother.
f.Theboyranouttoswim.
A.Ja—d—e—c-bB.Ja-c->b—>e—d
C.a—>d--->c->bD.d->b-—>c->e-
39.Fromthepassagewecaninfer(推断).
A.Thesonwasproudofhisscarsonhislegs
B.Thesonwasproudofhisscarsonhisarms
C.Themotherwasunwillingtoletthealligatorgo
D.Themotherwasstrongerthanthealligatorinfact40.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.ATerribleAttackB.TheScarsontheLegs
C.TheScarsofLoveD.AnUnforgettableTug-of-war
AmericanmagicianDavidBlainelefttheglassboxinwhichhehadlivedfor44dayswithout
foodonOctober19.Hundredsofpeoplecametowatchtheendofhisstarvatioiiexperiment,
whichhadbecomeoneofLondon'smaintouristattractions.
Lookingthinneranddarker,30year-oldBlainewastakenoutofhisboxovertheRiver
Thames傣唔士河)andsenttohospitalatonce.Doctorssaidhehadtoeatfoodslowly,orhe
wouldrisklosinghislife.HehadbeendrinkingonlywatersinceSeptember5.
BlainewasbroughtupbyhisgrandparentsinBrooklyn,NewYorksincehewasborn.He
firstbecameknownasastreetmagicianintheearly1990s.Hesoonfoundhimselfdoingmagic
tricksinbarsforthelikesofAmericanactorLeonardoDiCaprioandhissupermodelfriends.
OverthelasttenyearsBlainehasbecomefamouswithacombinationofbreathtakingmagic
andclevertricksaimedatgettingalotofattention.
In1999,hewasburiedinacoffin(棺材)foroneweekand,in2000,hespent62hoursin
agiantblockofice.Lastyearhestoodonthetopofa25-meterpillar(柱子)inthecenterofNew
Yorkfor35hoursbeforejumpingintoapileofboxes.
thinkalotofpeopleareunabletoacceptthatthey'reabletodowhattheycando,"hesaid.
“Theydon'trealizewecansurvive.Thehumanbeingisanamazingcreation.,,
Butheseemedtohavesufferedfromspendingsolongintheglassbox.Hesaidthat
sometimeshewasunabletosee,hadseriousbackpainsandlosthissenseoftaste.
41.ItisforDavidBlainetostayintheboxwithoutfoodfor44days.
A.pleasantB.deliciousC.dangerousD.important
42.Theunderlinedword“starvation“meansinChinese.
A.疼痛B.冷冻C.魔术D.饥饿
43.Havingspentsuchalongtimeintheglassbox,hesuffered(遭受)thefollowingEXCEPTthat
A.hebecameblindB.hehadseriousbackpains
C.helosthissenseoftasteD.hewasinweakhealth
44.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeDavidBlaine?
A.Mad.B.Brave.C.Crazy.D.Creative.
45.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEofDavidBlaine?
A.InBlaine'sopinion,peoplecancreateawonder.
B.BlainewasbomandbroughtupinEngland.
C.Blainewassenttohospitalatonceafterhewastakenoutofhisbox.
D.Blaineonceperformedmagictricksforthefamousactorandhisfriends.
答案:
31—35DCBBA36—40ADABC41—45CDABB
2019年江苏省泰州市泰兴市中考英语一模试卷
三、阅读理解阅读下列短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案.(30分)
17.
ChrisGardner
NetWorth(净身家):OverUS$60million.
Heistheownerofastock(股票)businessinChicago.
Hisfamilywaspoorwhenhewasachild.Hebuiltthebusiness
withhisownhands.Atthesametime,healsodidagoodjobas
afather.
OprahWinfrey
NetWorth:OverUS$3.1billion(十亿)
SheisthequeenofAmericantelevision.Herchildhood
waspainful.At13,sheranawayfromhermotherandlived
withherfather.Underthestrictteachingofherfather,shegota
fullscholarship(奖学金)tocollege.Whenshefinished
college,shegotajobataradiostation.Thensheworkedvery
hardandbecamesuccessful.
MarkZuckerberg
NetWorth:$56.4Billion
Hewasbornintoawell-to-doandwell-educated
familyinNewYork.Heshowedanearlyinterestintheworld
ofcomputers.HeisanAmericancomputerscientist,butbest
knownforcreatingthesocialnetworkingwebsite,Facebook.
Heistheyoungestbillionaire.Heisalsofamousforgiving
away99%oftheFacebooksharestocharityinhislifetime.
(1)Youcangetinspiration(鼓舞人心的人或事)fromthesethreepeoplebecausethey
are.
A.youngandbeautifulB.richandlucky
C.positiveandencouragingD.popularandclever
(2)ChrisGardnerisabusinessmanand.
A.istherichestofthethreepeopleB.iskindtochildren
C.runsafamousnetworkingwebsiteD.wasbomintoarichfamily
(3)MarkZuckerbergisfamousbecauseof.
A.hiswell-to-doandwell-educatedfamily
B.hisearlyinterestintheworldofcomputers
C.hisfullscholarshiptocollege
D.hiscreatingthewebsiteFacebookandhiscontributiontothecharity
(4)Accordingtothepassage,whichstatementisTURE?
A.ChrisGardnerhadapainfulchildhood.
B.ItisOKtobepooranditiseasytoberich.
C.Everyonehasachancetochallengehis/herlife.
D.OprahWinfreyhaslivedwithherfathersinceshewasborn.
(5)Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyouseethispassage?
A.Inspirationalstories.B.Sciencefiction.
C.Sportsnews.D.Education.
【分析】本文是一篇人物故事类阅读,主要介绍了三个出名又有钱的人ChrisGardner,
OprahWinfrey和MarkZuckerberg.
【解答】(1)C.细节理解题,根据原文Hisfamilywaspoorwhenhewasachild.Hebuiltthe
businesswithhisownhands.当他还小的时候,他的家里非常穷,他用自己的双手做起了
生意.At13,sheranawayfromhermotherandlivedwithherfather.她13岁那年离开了妈妈
且和爸爸一起住,shegotajobataradiostation.Thensheworkedveryhardandbecame
successful,她在电台获得了一个工作,然后她努力工作且成为了成功人士..Heshowed
anearlyinterestintheworldofcomputers.他显示出了在世界计算机的早期兴趣,Heisan
Americancomputerscientist他是美国的电脑科学家.可以看出他们都是乐观,积极的人,
且让人鼓舞的.故选C.
(2)B.细节理解题,根据原文Atthesametime,healsodidagoodjobasafather.同时他
作为一个父亲也做得很好,可知他对小孩很好,故选B.
(3)D.细节理解题,根据原文butbestknownforcreatingthesocialnetworkingwebsite,
但是最出名的是创造社交网站,Heisalsofamousforgivingaway99%oftheFacebook
sharestocharityinhislifetime他也因为在他人生中捐赠99%的facebook股份给慈善机构
而出名.可知他是因为创设了facebook和对慈善的贡献而出名.故选D.
(4)C.推理判断题,根据原文,从三个人的简介来看,每个人的家庭背景都不同,但是
最后都成为了名人,所以每个人都有机会改变他或她的人生.故选C.
(5)A.推理判断题,根据原文,从三个人的简介来看,每个人的家庭背景都不同,但是
最后都成为了名人,他们都抓住机会改变了自己的人生,所以属于励志故事.故选A.
【点评】考查英语知识的综合运用,答题前一定要弄懂全文,然后再动手解答问题.答题
过程中,注意联系前后文,结合短文内容,完成各小题的解答.
18.Wouldyoupaythousandsofdollarsforapaintingwithafacesounclearj^M*
thatyou'renotevensureit*saface?Orapicturebyunknownartist?What
iftheartistwasacomputer?
Apieceofartworkcreatedmainlybyacomputerprogrammehasbeensoldattheprice$432,
500-abouttentimesmorethanpeopleexpected.Thispainting,namedEdmonddeBelamy,
wascreatedbyartificialintelligence(ADC人工智能).Thismeansthecomputernowdoesn't
justfollowus,butmakessomedecisionsand“thinksitself1.
15,000realpaintingswereusedbysomeFrenchstudentstotrainthecomputer
programmewithtwoparts.Oneparttriestocreatepaintingsthatlookreal,whiletheotherpart
decidesifitisgood.Ifthepaintingdoesn'tlookrealenough,thefirstpartwillchangeits
decisionsuntilitcomesupwithabetterwork.
ThisisnotthefirstAIartwork,justthefirstpieceonsale.Infact,manypeoplearenot
impressedwiththepainting."Theworkisn'tinterestingorcreative,nsaysRobbieBarrat,who
helpedcreatethepaintingbutdoesn'tliketheideaofsellingit.Hethinksit'stoosimpleand
givesabadideaofwhatrealAIartistsaredoing.Headdsthathecreatedmanypictureslikeit
muchearlier.
Insomeotherpeople'sopinion,however,AIartisalreadyveryunusual.Theyhopeitwill
bemorecommoninthefuture.
Still,peoplewholookdownuponAIartshouldn'tworry.JustasanAIartist,Theo
Triantafyllidissays,heusuallythinksofAIasatoolandnottheartist.EventhebestAItoday
issomewherebetweenastupidchildandasmartpet.Itwillgrowup.
(1)EdmonddeBelamywasmainlycreatedby.
A.acomputerprogrammeB.someFrenchstudents
C.severalunknownartistsD.amancalledEdmond
(2)Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytalkabout?
A.Whatthecomputerprogrammecando.
B.Whomthecomputerprogrammewastrainedby.
C.HowFrenchstudentstrainthecomputerprogramme.
D.WhythepaintingEdmonddeBelamywascreated.
(3)ThewritermentionsRobbieBarratinParagraph4toshow.
A.manypeopleareimpressedwiththepainting
B.lotsofpeopletookpartincreatingthepainting
C.somepeopledidn'texpectthepaintingtobesold
D.mostpeoplehopeAlartwillbecommoninthefuture
(4)WhatdoesthewriterprobablythinkofAI?
Aitcreatesbetterartthanhumans.
B.Ithasnotbeenwell-developedyet.
C.Itwillneverbepopularwithart-lovers.
D.Itwillalwaysbeatoolusedbyhumanartists.
(5)Thebesttitleforthepassagecanbe.
A.AItechnologyandAIart
B.ThepresentandfutureofAIart
C.ThefirstpaintingcreatedofAIintheworld
D.Thefirstcomputer-createdartworkonsale
【分析】本文是一篇科普知识类阅读,主要介绍了卖到了$432,500的人工智能艺术品,
进而说明人工技能艺术的现在与未来.
【解答】(1)A.细节理解题.根据原文Apieceofartworkcreatedmainlybyacomputer
programmehasbeensoldattheprice$432,500一个主要通过一台电脑程序创造的艺术
品已经卖到了432,500美金的价格.故选A.
(2)C.细节理解题.根据原文15,000realpaintingswereusedbysomeFrenchstudentsto
trainthecomputerprogrammewithtwoparts15,000真是的画被一些法国学生来用,为了
用两个部分训练电脑程序.故选C.
(3)C.细节理解题.根据原文"Theworkisn'tinterestingorcreative,"saysRobbieBarrat,
whohelpedcreatethepaintingbutdoesn'tliketheideaofsellingit这个作品没有趣味或者
创造性,RobbieBarrat说,一个帮忙创造画但是不喜欢卖掉它的想法的人,可知Robbie
Barrat就是不希望画被卖的一个代表.文中提到他也就是想表明有一些人不喜欢画被拿
来卖掉.故选C.
(4)B.细节理解题.根据原文however,AIarlisalreadyveryunusual.Theyhopeitwillbe
morecommoninthefuture.然而,AI艺术已经是非常不寻常了,他们希望在未来能够更加
平常化.Still,peoplewholookdownuponAIartshouldn'tworry.JustasanAIartist,Theo
Triantafyllidissays,heusuallythinksofAIasatoolandnottheartist仍然,看不起AI艺术的
人也不用担心,就比如AI艺术家,TheoTriantafyllidis说,他通常认为AI就是一个工具
而不是艺术家.EventhebestAItodayissomewherebetweenastupidchildandasmartpet.It
willgrowup尽管现在最好的AI就是在一个愚蠢的小孩和一个聪明的宠物之间的某个位
置,它将会长大,也就是说它还处于发展阶段,与选项B吻合.故选B.
(5)B.概括大意题.根据原文,however,AIartisalreadyveryunusual.Theyhopeitwillbe
morecommoninthefuture.然而,AI艺术已经是非常不寻常了,他们希望在未来能够更加
平常化.文章主要讲了人工技能艺术的现在与未来.故选B.
【点评】考查英语知识的综合运用,答题前一定要弄懂全文,然后再动手解答问题.答题
过程中,注意联系前后文,结合短文内容,完成各小题的解答.
19.IfyougrowupinAmerica,youmustknowthislittlefoodie(美食家)
rhyme."Youscream!Iscream!Weallscreamfbricecream!”Formost
Americans,thephrase"icecream"bringsoutmemoriesorsummer.Ice
creamistheoldestfashionedtreat,andithasanancienthistory.
TheemperorsoftheTangDynasty(618-907AD)are
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