《微专题小练习》英语新高考 练习9　单句语法填空＋阅读理解

练习9单句语法填空＋阅读理解Ⅰ.单句语法填空(名词和代词)1．[2023·山东青岛期中模拟]Asanaturalentertainerwithaninexhaustible________(curious)abouttheworld,hesaidhe'dbehappytodressupasaclownifitcouldgetchildreninterestedinscience.2．[2023·河北石家庄二中月考]FilmssuchasTheMartianenjoyworldwide________(popular),especiallyamongtheyoungstersintheirthirties.3．[2023·四川广安一诊]Chineseparentsaregladthatthegovernmentissteppingintohelp________(they)controltheirchildren'sinterestingames.4．[2023·北京石景山区期末]Myfathertoldme,“Whenyourforefingerpointsatothers'back,youhaveotherthreefingerspointingat________(you)andyouwillbefoughtbackwithtriplepower.”5．Theaboveviewsmayormaynotbecorrect.Theyareonlyforyour________(refer).6．When________estodietandexercise,weknowwhattodo,butwedon'tdowhatweknow.7．Itwasdifficulttosavethepalacesandbuildingswithoutdestroying________(they)oldbeauty.8．Honestyisthefoundationtobehave________(one)andstartone'scareer.9．Idislike________whenpeopletalkwiththeirmouthsfull.10．Sheencouragesotherstomaketheirownchoices,andtorespect________(she),too.Ⅱ.阅读理解A2023·沈阳市高三质检应用文320词★★☆☆☆OfficeAssistants—TheGreenArmyPtyLtdOurclientisoneofthefastestgrowingsolarrenewableenergypaniesinAustralia.Pleaseattachaletterastowhyyoufeelyouaresuitedtothisrole.Whatwe'reoffering：·Fulltraining·OngoingsupportAboutyou：·Passion·Teamwork·ExcellentmunicationskillsIfthissoundslikeyouandyouarekeentobepartofagreatteam,thenhittheAPPLYbuttonnow.SalesAssistants—SurgeDirectPtyLtdWeareAustralia'sfastestgrowingsalespany!Whatwe'reoffering：·Wonderfulworkingenvironmentandagenuine,young,family­likeculture.·Sightseeing—placesyou'veneverheardofwiththebestteam!Aboutyou：·18＋·PermanentAustralianresidentAnimalAttendants—ImparraPetMotelImparraPetMotelisafamilyownedandoperatedpetboardingfacilityfordogsandcats.Aboutyou：·Profession·Sympathy·Responsibility·Availability—365daysayearExperienceofworkinginapetmotelorananimal­relatedbusinessisanadvantage,butnotanecessity.Wearesorry,butduetothehighnumberofapplications,onlysuitableapplicantswillbecontacted.Pleasedonotcallourofficeregardingthisjobadvertisement.Applicationsmustbesubmittedviaourwebsite.AdministrativeAssistants—ResultsLegalResultsLegalisahighlyrespectedlawfirmbasedinBrisbane.Aboutyou：·Ambition·Optimism·PerseveranceSomeonewithaminimumof3yearslefttostudywouldbeideal.Youmayjustbestartingyourcareerinadministrationoryoumaybeauniversitystudent,whoislookingtoexpandyourlegalskillsandexperienceinaprofessionalworkenvironmentwhilestudying.ClicktheEmploymentOpportunitieslinkonourContactUspage.bonuscanasalesassistantinSurgeDirectPtyLtdget?A．Fulltraining.B．Ongoingsupport.C．Freetravelling.D．Boardingfacilities.2．WhatcanwelearnabouttheapplicantsoftheAnimalAttendants?A．ApplicantsareallowedtocontactImparraPetMotelformoreinformation.B．Applicantsshouldattachtherecentpicturestotheirapplications.C．Applicantswithexperienceofworkinginapetmotelisanecessity.D．Applicantshavetoworkoutsidetheirusualhourswhenrequired.3．Whichpanyismostlikelytohirealawstudent?A．TheGreenArmyPtyLtd.B．SurgeDirectPtyLtd.C．ImparraPetMotel.D．ResultsLegal.B2023·盐城市模拟说明文318词★★★☆☆Thisyearsawthepublication,instages,ofthesixthreportbytheUN'sIntergovernmentalPanelonClimateChange(IPCC)—areportwhichwasdepressingreadingformanyclimatescientists,andinsomewaysofferedarayofhope.Whyisitdepressing?Becausethereportconfirmedwhatscientistshavebeensayingforyears:thathumanactivity,particularlyintheformofemissions(排放)ofgreenhousegases,isresponsibleforthewarminginthepastfewcenturies,andthatunlesssuchemissionsaregreatlyreduced,wewillinthefuturebringaboutourentireecosystem'sdestruction.Thereportconcludedthat℃ofglobalwarmingoverthenextcoupleofhundredyearsisalready“baked__in”.Thismakesthegoalsoutlinedinthe2015ParisAgreement—thatnationsagreedtokeepwarmingbelow2℃，andhopefullybelow℃—muchhardertomeet.Worsestill,theIPCCreportwasfollowedlaterintheyearbytheCOP27,describedbyProfDannMitchell,as“apletefailure,otherthansomemitmenttolossanddamage”．Andtherayofhope?TheIPCC'ssixthreportwasbroaderintheapproachthanpreviousstudies—takinganin­depthlookforthefirsttimeattheroleplayedinwarmingbyshort­termgreenhousegasessuchasmethane(甲烷),forinstance.“Reducingcarbonemissionsisalwaysthebestapproach:stoptheproblematitssource，”saidMitchell.“Butwealsoneedotherapproachestohelpwiththis.Methaneisimportant,butit'ssoshort­lived—that'swhywehaven'tbeensobotheredwhenparedwithCO2.”TheIPCCworkinggroupsshowedpotentialadaptationpaths,andtheyaretheotherthingswecandointermsoffightingclimatechangeandrelievingitsworsteffects,ratherthansimplyreducingcarbonemissions.Thiswouldincludetakingmeasuressuchasswitchingtoamoreplant­baseddiet(toreducemethaneemissions),controllingpopulationgrowth,reducingfinancialinequalityanddevelopingmeansbywhichwemightremoveCO2that'salreadyinouratmosphere,ratherthansimplypreventingitbeingreleased.4．WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethesixthreportbytheIPCC?A．Seeminglycontradictory.B．Whollypromising.C．Particularlyhopeless.D．Exceptionallynew.5．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“bakedin”inParagraph3mean?A．Outofdate.B．Tothefull.C．Underdiscussion.D．Inprogress.6．Accordingtothepassage,whatcanwelearnaboutmethane?A．Ithasbeenlongregardedasamajorsourceofglobalwarming.B．Itsroleinglobalwarminghadbeenoverlookedbeforethereport.C．Itsboosttoglobalwarmingisasmuchasothergreenhousegases.D．Itisconsidered