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Unit6
TheAdmirableLesson2HistoryMakersWhatdoyouknowaboutMahatmaGandhiandMartinLutherKing?ActivateandShareP56GandhiKingIndiaIndianDeliveraspeechBlackpeopleMahatmaWhatdoyouknowaboutMahatmaGandhiandMartinLutherKing?ActivateandShareP56GandhihelpedtheIndiangainindependencefromtheBritishrule.
KingfoughtforequalrightsforblackpeopleintheUS.fightagainstracialdiscriminationfightforracialequlityPickouttherightinformationforeachof
them.WriteGforGandhiandKforKing.ActivateandShare()1HefoughttowinequalrightsforblackpeopleintheUS.()2HeledhiscountrytoindependencefromBritishrule.()3Heorganisedpeacefulprotests.()4HesufferedracialdiscriminationinSouthAfrica.()5Hegaveafamousandinspiringspeechwhichstartedwiththewords“Ihaveadream”.()6Hewasputbehindbarsmanytimes.()7Heinspiredpeoplearoundtheworldtofightforequal
rightsandjustice.()8HewontheNobelPeacePrize.KGG/KG/KKG/KG/KKActivateandShareP56DeterminationOptimismSelflessnessPerseveranceCourageBraverySequencing
P56ReadthesentencesaboutMartinLutherKing.Listentothediscussionandmatchtheyearforeachevent.Thenorderthem.(Ex2)aorganisedamarchtoWashington,D.C.b
organisedabusprotesttohelpblackpeople
wintherighttositnexttowhitepeopleonbuses.cwaskilleddhadtogiveuphisseattotwowhitepeopleonabusbecausehewasblack.e
receivedtheNobelPeacePrize.19631955196819431964ListenforUnderstandingHe①____②____③____④____⑤____dbaecListenforunderstandingP56Listenagain.Selectthecorrectoption(Ex3)1.Whatdidhesuffer?2.Whatdidhedo?3.Whatdidheachieve?
B.racialdiscrimination
A.racialequalityC.healthproblemA.abusprotestB.peacefulprotestsC.amarchD.madeaspeechA.HereceivedtheNobelPeacePrize.B.Heinspiredpeoplearoundtheworldtofightforequalrightsandjustice.
C.HereceivedtheNobelPrizeinMedicine.(I=InterviewerR=Dr.SamRoberts)
TapescriptsI:Hello.I’msureeveryoneknowsaboutMartinLutherKing–agreatmanwho
(fight)towinequalrightsforblackpeopleintheUS.Today,wehaveDr.SamRobertshere
(tell)usmoreabouthim.SowhatwasKinglikeasachild?R:Well,hewasasmartboy,buthe(suffer)racialdiscrimination.I:
Racialdiscrimination?R:That’swhenpeople
(treat)unfairly
duetotheirskincolour.Here’sanexample.In1943,Kingtookthebuswithhisblackteacher.Thewhitedrivertoldthem
(give)theirseatstotwowhitepeople.P105foughttotellsufferedweretreatedtogiveBasicinformationofMartinLutherKingR:Kingdidn’twanttogiveuphisseat.Hebelievedthatblackpeopleshould
(treat)thesameaswhitepeople.However,intheend,theyhadtodoit.I:Ah,whatashame!Didhedoanythingaboutthislater?R:Yes.In1955,King
(organise)abusprotest,andaskedallblackpeopletostop
(take)buses.Aftersomestruggles,theywontherighttositnexttowhitepeopleonbuses.ThiswasKing’sfirstvictory.I:Great!AndKingorganisedfurtherprotestsinthe1960s,right?I:
What?Whatdidhedothen?betreatedorganisedtakingI:Yes,that’sareallyfamousand(inspire)speech!Forexample,“Ihaveadreamthatoneday...Weholdthesetruthstobeself-evident:thatallmenarecreatedequal...Ihaveadreamthatmyfourlittlechildrenwillonedayliveinanationwheretheywillnotbejudged
thecolouroftheirskinbutbythecontentoftheircharacter...”R:Veryimpressiveindeed!Thenextyear,KingreceivedtheNobelPeacePrize.But,unfortunately,hewaskilledafewyearslaterin1968.Itwasagreatloss.I:Indeed.Kingwillalwaysberemembered
doingalottohelpblackpeopleintheUS.Hehasalsoinspiredpeoplearoundtheworldtofight
equalrightsandjustice.R:Right.Heorganisedmanypeacefulprotests,buthewasputbehindbarsmanytimesfordoingso.In1963,heorganisedamarchtoWashington,D.C.andmadeaspeechstartingwiththewords“Ihaveadream”.byinspiringforforDeedsInfluenceFocusonfunctionFollowtherecordingonPage106andseeifthegirlandboyaresure.(Ex6)1.Thegirliscertain/uncertainthatGandhiwasoneofthemostimportantfiguresofthe20thcentury.2.Thegirliscertain/uncertainaboutthedateofIndia’sindependence.3.Theboyiscertain/uncertainthatGandhiinspiredMartinLutherKing.4.Thegirliscertain/uncertainthatGandhiinspiredMartinLutherKing.5.Theboyiscertain/uncertainthatGandhididnotwintheNobelPeacePrize.FocusonfunctionReadorimitatethetextonPage106.
CompletetheTalkBuilder.(Ex7)ExpressingCertaintyandUncertaintyCertainty1._________________thathewasoneofthemostimportantfiguresofthe20thcentury.2.Yes,I__________.3.Actually,I__________GandhieverwonaNobelPeacePrize.4.Iampretty______hedidn’t.Uncertainty1.I____________abouttheexactdate.2.______?Areyou______________?3.____________ifthat’strue...4._________weshouldcheckafewotherwebsites.TalkBuilderThere’snodoubt’mcertaindon’tthinksure’mnotsureReallysureaboutthatIdon’tknowPerhapsDiscussionUsewhatyouhavelearnedtomakeashortpresentationaboutaChinesehistory-makingfigure.TuYouyouBasicinformationDeedsInfluenceBasicinformationScientificworkAttitudesWonaNobelPrizeDateofbirth:December30,1930Birthplace:ZhejiangProvince,ChinaEducation:StudyingmedicineatPekingUniversityTaskistofindacureformalariaDifficulties:Limitedresources,notenoughstaffandpoorworkingconditionsResearch:Testedmorethan240,000chemicals;Researchedhundredsoftraditionalrecipes;TestedherselfDiscovery:artemisininTowardsthehonor:Notinterestedinfame;
Towardsfutureresearch:AgreatpotentialifChineseandWesternmedicinecanbefullyintegratedDiscussionDiscussionDiscussionQiShiHuangDi,thefirstemperorofChina,(unify)thesixKingdoms.He
(standardize)theunitsof
(measure)andchinesecharacters.
thereign(君主统治时期)ofQinShiHuang,heconstructedtheGreatWall,LingCanalandsoon.
(control)people’sidea,he
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