大学英语六级模拟题15

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PartⅠListeningComprehension(20minutes)SECTIONADirections:Inthissection,youwillhear10shortconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.Example:Youwillhear:W:IcertainlyhopethelibrarywillbeopenthisSaturday.M:Thesignsayslibraryhours!Weekdays8am.to9pm.OnSaturdays9to5,closedSunday.Q:WhenwillthelibrarybeopenonSaturday?Youwillread:A.8am.to9am.B.5am.to9pm.C.9am.to5pm.D.closedFromtheconversationweknowthatthetwoaretalkingaboutlibraryhours.Onweekdaysthelibraryisopenfrom8am.to9pm.OnSaturdaysitisopenfrom9am.to5pm.ThereforeC)“9am.to5pm.”isthecorrectanswer.YoushouldchooseC)ontheAnswerSheetandmarkitwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.SampleAnswer［A］［B］［C］［D］

1.[0.5分]

A.Shegoeshomeforlunch.

B.Shespendshertimeshopping.

C.Shegetsinterestedinwhatsheisreading.

D.Shedoesn’twakeupintime.

2.[0.5分]

A.Threeyearsago.

B.Thisyear.

C.Lastyear.

D.DuringDecember.

3.[0.5分]

A.Goabroad.

B.Movetoanotherplace.

C.Makeatwoweeklongtrip.

D.Lookfortheirnextdoorneighbour’shouse.

4.[0.5分]

A.SecondAvenue.

B.ThirdAvenue.

C.GrandBulevard.

D.ForthStreet.

5.[0.5分]

A.Becausehewantstomeetthewoman’saunt.

B.Becausehethoughthewasnotinformed.

C.Becausethewomandoesnotwanthimtojoinher.

D.Becausethewomangoestoheraunt’splacetoofrequently.

6.[0.5分]

A.Shewillborrowthebooksforhim.

B.Shedoesn’twanttoborrowthebookswithhercard.

C.Shedoesn’thaveacard.

D.ShewantstouseFred’scard.

7.[0.5分]

A.Atgraduation.

B.Atengagement.

C.Atwedding.

D.Onhoneymoon.

8.[0.5分]

A.$10.

B.$9.

C.$4.

D.$1.

9.[0.5分]

A.Hewentonce.

B.Hewenttwice.

C.Hewentthreetimes.

D.Hedidnotgo.

10.[0.5分]

A.Heisgoingtobeoperatedonat9o’clock.

B.Heisunderoperationnow.

C.Healreadyhadhisoperation.

D.Heisallrightnow.

SECTIONBDirections:Inthissectionyouwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C),andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.Passage1Questions11to14arebasedonthepassageyouhaveheard.

11.[0.5分]

A.Histravels.

B.Hisshortstories.

C.Hisfinances.

D.Hisfamily.

12.[0.5分]

A.Florida.

B.California.

C.Nevada.

D.Hanibul.

13.[0.5分]

A.Typesetter.

B.Riverpilot.

C.Soldier.

D.Prospector.

14.[0.5分]

A.Hewantedtobeajournalist.

B.Helikedtheclimatethere.

C.Hewantedtogetawayfromthearmy.

D.Hewassenttherebyhisfather.

Passage2Questions15to17arebasedonthepassageyouhaveheard.

15.[0.5分]

A.Behindtherailway.

B.Inanoldbuilding.

C.Inamodernbuilding.

D.Inacleanstreet.

16.[0.5分]

A.Shewasayounggirlwithdarkhair.

B.Shewasanoldwoman.

C.Shewasawell-dressedgirl.

D.Shewaswearingheroutdoorclothes.

17.[0.5分]

A.Anoldtypewriter.

B.Somepiecesofcloth.

C.Alotoflettersandpapers

D.Apatternedcover.

Passage3Questions18to20arebasedonthepassageyouhaveheard.

18.[0.5分]

A.SomethingintheBermudaTriangleisstrange.

B.OnthelocationoftheBermudaTriangle.

C.Onwhatpeopleoftentalkedabout.

D.Thatshipsandplanesappearedagain.

19.[0.5分]

A.Submarines.

B.Shipsandplanes.

C.Trainsandcars.

D.FloridaandBoston.

20.[0.5分]

A.InthePacificOcean.

B.ClosetoEurope.

C.AlongtheCoastofAfrica.

D.IntheAtlanticOcean.

PartⅡReadingComprehension(35minutes)Directions:Therearefourpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.Passage1Questions21to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage:Onedayin1935themanagementofBritian’sSouthernRailway(asitwasthencalled)announceditsintentiontoclosethebranchlinefromLyntontoBarnstableinNorthDevon.Theproposalwasreceivedbythelocalinhabitantswithangryprotest.Forthem,thetall-chimneyedlocomotivesandthelittleflower-borderedstationsofDevonhadbecomeasmuchofaninstitutionasthevillagechurchortavern.Moreover,thelineranthroughtheheartofapopulartouristdistrict.Whatwouldtheholidaymakerdowithoutit?Closingdowntherailwaylinehadbeenunthinkable,yetnowsomebusybodyofficialinremoteLondonwasthreateningtodestroyitwithastrokeofthepen.MountinglocaloppositionresultedinameetingatBarnstaple,wherethecrowedwasjoinedbyveryvocalprotestorsfromtheotherendofthelineatLynton.ThemeetingseemedtobegoingwellfortherailwaysupportersuntilthechairmanpolitelyinquiredhowmanypeoplefromLyntonhadtraveledtoBarnstaplebytrain.Outoftheembarrassedsilencethatfollowedemergedthepainfultruththat,toaman,thosewhohadcomefromLyntontofightfortherailwayhadcomebyhighway.ThefateoftheLyntonandBarnstaplebranchlinewassealed.ThissadlittlestoryistypicaloftheattitudeofmanyEnglishmentowardtheirrailways.Dissatisfiedwiththeageofsheetmetal,plastics,andreinforcedconcreteinwhichwefindourselves,welongmoreandmoreforthesubstantial,self-confident,andinspiredproductsoftheVictorianera.Ofthatage,Britain’srailwaysarethemosteloquentandenduringreminders.

21.Oneoftheargumentsagainstclosingtherailwaylinewasthat____.[1分]

A.fewertouristswouldcomeintothearea

B.peoplefromoutlyingdistrictswouldbeunabletoattendreligiousservices

C.theeconomyofthepeoplewouldsuffergreatly

D.itwouldbedifficulttogetfromLyntontoBarnstaple

22.Whoobjectedtotheclosingoftherailwaybranchline?[1分]

A.Barnstaplepeopleonly.

B.WorkersoftheSouthernRailway.

C.PeopleofbothBarnstapleandLynton.

D.ThemanagementoftheSouthernRailway.

23.Whatistheauthor’sreactiontothepeoplewhocalledthetownmeeting?[1分]

A.Heisamusedbytheirpoliticalefforts.

B.Heissympathetictotheircause.

C.Heisencouragedbytheirsuccess.

D.Heiscriticaloftheirattitudes.

24.Theauthorseemstothinkthatrailwaysareremindersofthe____.[1分]

A.personalconcernandsolidbeautyofapastage

B.uglinessandoppressionthatmodernsocietyhasovercome

C.benefitsthatthemachineagehasbroughttoman

D.growingdislikeinEnglandoftheVictorianage

25.ThepassagesuggeststhattheSouthernRailwayofBritainisnow.[1分]

A.controlledbythelocalpeople

B.infinancialdifficult

C.underadifferentname

D.financiallysound

Passage2Questions26to30arebasedonthefollowingpassage:FederalReserveSystem,centralbankingsystemoftheUnitedStates,popularlycalledtheFed.Acentralbankservesasthebankertoboththebankingcommunityandthegovernment;italsoissuesthenationalcurrency,conductsmonetarypolicy,andplaysamajorroleinsupervisionandregulationofbanksandbankholdingcompanies.IntheU.S.thesefunctionsaretheresponsibilitiesofkeyofficialsoftheFederalReserveSystem:theBoardofGovernors,locatedinWashington,D.C.,andthetopofficersofthe12districtFederalReservebanks,locatedthroughoutthenation.TheFed’sactions,describedbelow,generallyhaveasignificanteffectontheU.S.interestratesand,subsequently,onstock,bond,andotherfinancialmarkets.TheFederalReserve’sbasicpowersareconcentratedintheBoardofGovernors,whichisparamountinallpolicyissuesconcerningbankregulationandsupervisionandinmostaspectsofmonetarycontrol.TheboardenunciatestheFed’spoliciesonbothmonetaryandbankingmatters.Becausetheboardisnotanoperatingagency,mostoftheday-to-dayimplementationofpoliciesdecisionsislefttothedistrictFederalReservebanks,stockinwhichisownedbythecommercialbanksthataremembersoftheFederalReserveSystem.Ownershipinthisinstance,however,doesnotimplycontrol;theBoardofGovernorsandtheheadsoftheReservebanksorienttheirpoliciestothepublicinterestratherthantothebenefitoftheprivatebankingsystem.TheU.S.bankingsystem’sregulatoryapparatusiscomplex;theauthorityoftheFederalReserveissharedinsomeinstancesforexample,inmergersortheexaminationofbankswithotherfederalagenciessuchastheComptrolleroftheCurrencyandtheFederalDepositInsuranceCooperation(FDIC).Inthecriticalareaofregulatingthenation’smoneysupplyinaccordancewithnationaleconomicgoals,however,theFederalReserveisindependentwithinthegovernment.IncomeandexpendituresoftheFederalReservebanksandoftheBoardofGovernorsarenotsubjecttothecongressionalappropriationprocess;theFederalReserveissubjecttothecongressionalappropriationprocess;theFederalReserveisself-financing.Itsincome($20.2billionin1992)comesmainlyfromReservebankholdingsofincome-earningsecurities,primarilythoseoftheU.S.government.Outlays($1.5billionin1992)aremostlyforoperationalexpensesinprovidingservicestothegovernmentandforexpendituresconnectedwithregulationandmonetarypolicy.In1992theFederalReservereturned$16.8billioninearningstotheU.S.Treasury.

26.TheFedoftheUnitedStates____.[1分]

A.functionsasChinaBank

B.isthecounterpartofPeople’sBankofChina

C.issubjecttothebankingcommunityandgovernment

D.has13topofficerswhocaninfluencetheAmericanfinancialmarket

27.ThefactthatstockintheFedbelongstocommercialbanks____.[1分]

A.doesn’tmeanthelatterisincontrol

B.meansthelatterisincontrol

C.meansthelatterissubjectedtotheReservebanks

D.meanstheReservebanksorientthelatter’spolicies

28.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?[1分]

A.TheFedisaverybig,complexandsignificantsystemwhichcomprisesmanylocalbanks.

B.AllthecommercialbanksarenotthecomponentsofFederalReserveSystem.

C.BoardofGovernorsisthesupremepolicy-makersofFederalReserveSystem.

D.DistrictReservebanksratherthanBoardofGovernorsperformthedaytodaypolicies.

29.TheauthorityoftheFederalReserve____.[1分]

A.hastobesharedwithotherestablishmentsis

B.isexclusiveatothertimes

C.isn’tlimitedbycomptrolleroftheCurrencyandFDIC

D.islimitedbyBoardofGovernors

30.IncomeoftheBoardofGovernors____.[1分]

A.isborrowedfromtheU.S.Treasury

B.isusedbythegovernmenttomakevariouspolicies

C.comesfromtheU.S.Treasury

D.isnotgrantedbythegovernment

Passage3Questions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage:Theyear1400openedwithmorepeacefulnessthanusualinEngland.OnlyafewmonthsbeforeRichardⅡweak,wicked,andtreacheroushadbeendeposed,andHenryIVdeclaredkinginhisstead.Butitwasonlyaseemingpeacefulness,lastingforbutalittlewhile;forthoughKingHenryprovedhimselfajustandamercifulman,asjusticeandmercywentwiththemenofironofthosedays——andthoughhedidnotcaretoshedbloodneedlessly,thereweremanynoblefamilieswhohadbeenbenefitedbyKingRichardduringhisreign,andwhohadlostsomewhatoftheirpowerandprestigefromthecominginofthenewking.Amongthesewereanumberofgreatlordswhohadbeendegradedfromtheirformertitlesandestates,fromwhichdegradationKingRichardhadliftedthem.TheyplannedtofalluponKingHenryandhisfollowersandtomassacrethemduringagreattournamentwhichwasbeingheldatOxford.Andtheymighthavesucceededhadnotoneoftheirownmembersbetrayedthem.ButHenrydidnotappearatthelists;whereupon,knowingthathehadbeenlodgingatWidnsorwithonlyafewattendants,theconspiratorsmarchedthereagainsthim.Inthemeantime,thekinghadbeenwarnedoftheplot,sothatinsteadoffindinghimintheroyalcastle,theydiscoveredthroughtheirscoutsthathehadhurriedtoLondon,andthathewasmarchingagainstthemattheheadofaconsiderablearmy.Sonothingwasleftbutflight.Oneandanother,theywereallcaughtandsomekilled.Thosefewwhofoundfriendsfaithfulandboldenoughtoaffordthemshelterdraggedthosefriendsdownintheirownruin.

31.WhatdoestheauthorseemtothinkofKingHenry?[1分]

A.HewasthebestkingEnglandhadeverhad.

B.HewasabetterrulerthanKingRichard.

C.Hewasunfairandcowardly.

D.HewasjustasevilasKingRichard.

32.HowdidKingHenryfindoutabouttheplot?[1分]

A.Hisscoutsdiscoveredit.

B.Hesawtheconspiratorscoming.

C.Oneoftheconspiratorstoldhim.

D.Hefoundacopyoftheconspirators’plan.

33.WhydidthenobleswishtokillKingHenry?[1分]

A.HenryhadtakenawaypowergiventothembyKingRichard.

B.Henrywasweak,treacherous,andwicked.

C.Henryhadneedlesslykilledmembersoftheirfamilies.

D.HenryhadkilledKingRichard.

34.ItcanbeinferredthatRichardII’sreignwas____.[1分]

A.peaceful

B.corrupt

C.democratic

D.illegal

35.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto____.[1分]

A.provethatRichardIIwasabadking

B.explainthecustomsoffifteenth-centuryEngland

C.describesometypicalEnglishkings

D.discusstheconspiracyagainstHenryIV

Passage4Questions36to40arebasedonthefollowingpassage:“Ihaveconsideredthestructureofallvolantanimals,andfindthefoldingcontinuityofthebat’swingsmosteasilyaccommodatedtothehumanform.UponthismodelIshallbeginmytasktomorrow,andinayearexpecttotowerintotheairbeyondthemaliceorpursuitofman.ButIwillworkonlyonthiscondition,thattheartshallnotbedivulged,andthatyoushallnotrequiremetomakewingsforanybutourselves.”“Why,”saidRasselas.“shouldyouenvyotherssogreatanadvantage?Allskilloughttobeexertedforuniversalgood;everymanhasowedmuchtoothers,andoughttorepaythekindnessthathehasreceived.”“Ifmenwereallvirtuous,”returnedtheartist.“Ishouldwithgreatalacrityteachthemalltofly.But,whatwouldbethesecurityofthegood,ifthebadcouldatpleasureinvadethemfromthesky?Againstanarmysailingthroughthecloudsneitherwall,normountains,norseas,couldaffordanysecurity.Aflightofnorthernsavagesmighthoverinthewind,andlightatoncewithirresistibleviolenceuponthecapitalofafruitfulregionthatwasrollingunderthem.Eventhisvalley,theretreatofprinces,theabodeofhappiness,mightbeviolatedbythesuddendescentofsomeofthenakednationsthatswarmonthecoastofthesouthernsea.”

36.ThepointofviewofRasselasisonethatencourages____.[1分]

A.helpingothers

B.militaryvictory

C.intellectualpursuits

D.artisticendeavors

37.ThepersontowhomRasselasisspeakingis____.[1分]

A.atailor

B.agambler

C.abat

D.anartist

38.Theattitudeofthepersongivinghispointofviewisoneof____.[1分]

A.optimism

B.sprightliness

C.distrust

D.innocence

39.Inthisselection,theauthorisemployingtheliterarydeviceof___.[1分]

A.onomatopoeia

B.flashback

C.symbolism

D.alliteration

40.Worldwidepeace,accordingtothepassage,couldcomeaboutby____.[1分]

A.armingfordefense

B.eliminatingeviltendencies

C.resortingtostrategy

D.establishingfirmcontrols

PartⅢVocabulary(20minutes)Directions:Thereare30incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B）,C）andD).ChoosetheONEthatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.

41.Youcan’tbe____carefulinmakingthedecisionasitwassuchacriticalcase.[1分]

A.very

B.quite

C.too

D.so

42.Idon’tknowifthestoryistrue,butI’lltryto____it.[1分]

A.conform

B.identify

C.fortify

D.verify

43.Shealways____thesmelloffreshbreadwithhergrandmother,wholovedbaking.[1分]

A.associated

B.remembered

C.exemplified

D.attributed

44.Wecan’tunderstandUncleGeodge,forhealways____whateverhesays.[1分]

A.masters

B.mumbles

C.molests

D.muzzles

45.Johnisso____thatnobodyelsegetsachancetosayanything.[1分]

A.garrulous

B.generous

C.gorgeous

D.grandiose

46.Theofficerinspectedourpassportsandtravelpapersand____usbecauseourvacationcertificatesweremissing.[1分]

A.contained

B.detained

C.sustained

D.retained

47.Allenplacedtoomuch____onsportsandnotenoughonhisstudies.[1分]

A.agitation

B.emphasis

C.hesitation

D.interest

48.He____spendshisholidaysinthemountainsthoughoccasionallyhegoestotheseasideinstead.[1分]

A.usually

B.invariably

C.rarely

D.always

49.Everysocietyhasitsownpeculiarcustomsand____ofacting.[1分]

A.ways

B.attitude

C.behavior

D.means

50.WhenRobertdiscoveredthatthecompanywasengagedindishonestbusiness,heimmediately____allconnectionswithit.[1分]

A.offset

B.separated

C.severed

D.vanquished

51.Heisorderedto____theflaginthemorning.[1分]

A.rise

B.hoist

C.exalt

D.flow

52.Librarypatronscaneitherhuntthroughthecardfilesorgotothelibrarianiftheyhave____relatedtobooklistings.[1分]

A.reviews

B.information

C.inquiries

D.topics

53.Hefailedtocarryoutsomeoftheprovisionsofthecontract,andnowhehasto____theconsequences.[1分]

A.answerfor

B.runinto

C.abideby

D.stepinto

54.Mystudentfoundthebook____itprovidedthemwithanabundanceofinformationonthesubject.[1分]

A.enlightening

B.confusing

C.distracting

D.amusing

55.TheOlympicGameswasbeingtelevised____fromLosAngeles.[1分]

A.alive

B.live

C.lively

D.life

56.Thepilotmusthavebeencompletely____toflyinthisweather.[1分]

A.clever

B.sensuous

C.sane

D.insane

57.Theskylookslighter.Ithinktheweatheris____.[1分]

A.clearingaway

B.clearing

C.becomingclearer

D.clearingup

58.Ifshehadn’t____onthelastquestion,herscoreonthetestwouldhavebeenperfect.[1分]

A.slippedup

B.sleptup

C.spiltup

D.slippedon

59.It’spossibleto____fromalltheinformationgiventousandtomakevariousdecisions.[1分]

A.enclose

B.generalize

C.tackle

D.withdraw

60.Maryisbynomeanslearned;norisshegoodatanypracticaltrade.Theonly____shepossessesisherbeauty.[1分]

A.somethingvaluable

B.asset

C.somethingpleasing

D.womanlyvirtue

61.Millionshavebeenmadebystates,organizations,corporationsandindividuals____gamblingactivities,andnewmillionairesareconstantlycreated.[1分]

A.sponsoring

B.charging

C.interesting

D.founding

62.Theclimberwas____fromthetopofthecliffonaropeheldbyhisfriends.[1分]

A.exhausted

B.relieved

C.suspended

D.isolated

63.Doyouhavea____ofownershipforthiscar?[1分]

A.document

B.label

C.passport

D.certificate

64.Whenthepipebroke,thewater____outviolently.[1分]

A.trickled

B.gushed

C.stirred

D.flitted

65.The____betweenthemhasbeenmade.[1分]

A.contention

B.concord

C.conjunction

D.commune

66.Thepolicedon’tknowwho____fortheaccident.[1分]

A.blames

B.beblamed

C.willblame

D.toblame

67.Sheworshipsthesunand____shealwaysspendsherholidaysinGreece.[1分]

A.nevertheless

B.accordingly

C.yet

D.however

68.Youmustremembernotto____fromthepointwhenyouwriteanessay.[1分]

A.goastray

B.wander

C.diverge

D.gooff

69.Iamsureherdecisionwillbefairandjust,forshehashadareputationforbeing____.[1分]

A.impartial

B.imperative

C.impervious

D.impertinent

70.Iknowwhatheis____.Justwaitandseeifhe’llaskyouforaloan.[1分]

A.lookingupto

B.standingupfor

C.leadingupto

D.keepupwith

PartⅣShortAnswerQuestions(15minutes)Directions:Inthispartthereisashortpassagewithfivequestionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords(notexceeding10words).Tidesarecreatedmainlybythepullofthemoonontheearth.Themoon’spullcauseswaterintheoceanstobealittledeeperatapointclosesttothemoonandalsoatapointfarthestfromthemoon,ontheoppositesideoftheearth.Thesetwotidal“waves”followtheapparentmovementofthemoonaroundtheearthandstrikenearlyeverycoastlineatintervalsofabouttwelvehoursandtwenty-fiveminutes.Afterreachingahighpoint,thewaterlevelgoesdowngr