安徽省亳州市2022-2022学年度上学期高二英语统考试题

精品文档-下载后可编辑安徽省亳州市2022--2022学年度上学期高二英语统考试题安徽省亳州市2022--2022学年度上学期高二英语统考试题

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共115分）第一部分：听力(共20小题，满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在答题卷的相应位置。听每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Wherearethetwospeakers?[1分]

A.Atabusstation.

B.Inashop.

C.Atanairport.

2.Whatisthemanmostprobably?[1分]

A.Abusdriver.

B.Ashopowner.

C.Apostalworker.

3.Whatdoesthemanmean?[1分]

A.Helikestennisthanbaseball.

B.Helikesbaseballthantennis.

C.Baseballisn’tafungametohim.

4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?[1分]

A.Someclassmates.

B.Theholidayplan.

C.Theparty.

5.Whatwillthemandofirstthisafternoon?[1分]

A.Playbasketball.

B.Goshopping.

C.Dosomecleaning.

第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在答题卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间来阅读各个小题，每小题５秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出５秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第６段材料，回答第6-7题。

6.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?[1分]

A.Inarestaurant.

B.Ataschool.

C.Inahotel.

7.Whatisthemandoing?[1分]

A.Visitingafriend.

B.Lookingforaroom.

C.Decoratingaroom.

听第７段材料，回答第8-9题。

8.WhatdoweknowaboutJean?[1分]

A.SheisspeakingtoTony.

B.Sheislisteningtothedisc.

C.Sheisn’tathomenow.

9.WhydoesthemancallJean?[1分]

A.ToaskJeanforadisc.

B.ToborrowadiscfromJean.

C.ToaskJeantogotoschool.

听第8段材料，回答第10-12题。

10.Whatistheman?[1分]

A.Amanager.

B.Ateacher.

C.Adoctor.

11.Whydoesthemanhavetoleave?[1分]

A.Hiswifeisinpoorhealth.

B.Hemisseshisparents.

C.Hislessonsareinteresting.

12.Whatarethestudentslike?[1分]

A.Hard-working.

B.Active.

C.Poor.

听第9段材料，回答第13-16题。

13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?[1分]

A.Husbandandwife.

B.Shopkeeperandcustomer.

C.Motherandson.

14.Howmuchwillthemanpayforthelemons?[1分]

A.40cents.

B.30cents.

C.10cents.

15.Whatdidthemansuggestbuying?[1分]

A.Watermelons

B.Lemons.

C.Apples.

16.Howdoesthewomandealwithhergoods?[1分]

A.Takethemhomebyherself.

B.Askthemantosendthemtoherhome.

C.Askherfriendtosendthemtoherhome.

听第10段材料，回答第17—20题。

17.Whatdoes“smalltalk”usuallyhappen?[1分]

A.Attheparty.

B.Atthebusstation.

C.Attheschool.

18.Whousuallymakes“smalltalk”?[1分]

A.Strangers.

B.Friends.

C.Familymembers.

19.Whydopeoplemake“smalltalk”?[1分]

A.Tokilltime.

B.Tomakefriends.

C.Tobreakthesilence.

20.Whatis“smalltalk”usuallyabout?[1分]

A.Salaries.

B.Marriage.

C.Theweather.

第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

21.Wehaveeveryreasontobelievethat____2022WorldExpoinShanghaiwas_____success.[1分]

A./;a

B.the;/

C.the;a

D.a;a

22.When________whatmadehimapopularperson,hesaiditwashispersonality.[1分]

A.asking

B.asked

C.beingasked

D.ask

23.Afterafewcoursesonpainting,Helensaidshewould________oilpaintinginhersparetime.[1分]

A.speedup

B.bringup

C.takeup

D.sweepup

24.—Excuseme,canyoutellmewherethenearestbankis?—_______Oh,yes!It’spastthepostoffice,nexttoasupermarket.[1分]

A.Mm,letmesee.

B.Oh,Ibegyourpardon?

C.Youaskedtherightperson.

D.Bepatient.

25.ShesuggestedtoTomthathe______theproblemanotherway,andhisexpressionsuggestedthathe______.[1分]

A.solve

B.solves

C.solved

D.wouldsolve

26._____itslowprice,theadvantageofthiscarliesinitsgoodquality.[1分]

A.Accordingto

B.Differentfrom

C.Apartfrom

D.Dueto

27.Afteraday’shardwork,Iwentbackhome________.[1分]

A.exhausting

B.exhausted

C.beingexhausted

D.havingexhausted

28.Mostpeoplearefamiliarwiththeideathatallmatterintheuniverse________atoms.[1分]

A.makesup

B.makesupof

C.consistsin

D.consistsof

29.—WillyougotoTom'sbirthdaypartytomorrow?—No，________invitedto,forsheisthelastpersonI'dliketosee.[1分]

A.unless

B.eventhough

C.when

D.until

30.Ifailedinthelastexamandonlythen__________theimportanceofstudies.[1分]

A.Irealized

B.Ihadrealized

C.hadIrealized

D.didIrealize

31.Lastweek,Lindagotherrighthandburnt.Shewasjustgivenfirstaidbecausethe______wasn’tserious.[1分]

A.injury

B.harm

C.wound

D.cut

32.—WhywasFredforcedtoleaveschool?—Becausehewas_____ofcheatingintheEnglishexam.[1分]

A.blamed

B.accused

C.charged

D.caught

33.Ifyouhadcomehereearlier,thework_______yesterday.[1分]

A.wouldhavebeendone

B.wouldbedone

C.weretodo

D.weredone

34.—Ihavesometroublewithmylife.—______.Everythingwillbefine.[1分]

A.That’sfine

B.Allright

C.Takeiteasy

D.Justincase

35.Someteenagersthinkthatparents____afullunderstandingoftheirchildren.[1分]

A.lackin

B.lackingof

C.lackof

D.lack

第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Itseemedlikeaneverydaymoment,butnowIrealizethatwhenheintroducedhimselftome,itwasthebeginningofalife-changingexperience.Imethimatasummer36,andalthoughImethundredsofpeopleeveryday,Ibecamehis37.Wetalked,likeeveryoneelse,aboutour38andhobbies.Wewerenot39atall,butwereallyhadalotincommon.Bytheendofthecamp,wewere40storiesandlaughs,andpromisedto41.WhenIreturnedhome,I42thatIhadlostthepaperwithhise-mailaddressonit.Ilookedthroughallmystuff(东西),butwithout43.Oneday,Ithoughttolookhimupontheonlinenetworkthatwassetupforthecampers.44Iwasonline,aninstantmessagesuddenlyappearedonthe45.ItwastheboywhoIhadjusttriedto46amomentbefore.A.seriesofverymeaningfulconversations47then.Idon’tknow48,butforsomereasonwestartedto49ourdeepestfeelingsin50,andlearnedfromeachother’spainandexperiences.Itwasaverynew51forme，anditwasextremelybeneficialtomyheartandmysoul.52Ihadfoundsomeonewhowaswillingto53mewithoutprejudice(偏见).Ihaveonlyknownhimforthreemonths,butthe54inmeisgreat．Ilove,Ilive,andIbelieveinmylife.I55cryeverynightbecauseofthehappinessinsideme.Idearlyhopethathehasalsobenefitedfromourexchangeseventhoughwearehundredsofmilesapartandcanonlycommunicatebymessaging.

36.[1.5分]

A.class

B.party

C.camp

D.pub

37.[1.5分]

A.classmate

B.friend

C.partner

D.colleague

38.[1.5分]

A.schools

B.homes

C.interests

D.teachers

39.[1.5分]

A.familiar

B.strange

C.different

D.similar

40.[1.5分]

A.sparing

B.telling

C.sharing

D.showing

41.[1.5分]

A.haveaparty

B.keepintouch

C.getalong

D.havefun

42.[1.5分]

A.knew

B.announced

C.regretted

D.realized

43.[1.5分]

A.reason

B.1uck

C.doubt

D.pity

44.[1.5分]

A.Before

B.Although

C.When

D.Since

45.[1.5分]

A.screen

B.desk

C.board

D.computer

46.[1.5分]

A.1ookup

B.findout

C.callon

D.hearfrom

47.[1.5分]

A.heard

B.started

C.appeared

D.existed

48.[1.5分]

A.why

B.where

C.what

D.which

49.[1.5分]

A.create

B.express

C.hide

D.refuse

50.[1.5分]

A.writing

B.working

C.displaying

D.listing

51.[1.5分]

A.treatment

B.solution

C.experience

D.way

52.[1.5分]

A.Rapidly

B.Finally

C.Shortly

D.Hardly

53.[1.5分]

A.thank

B.help

C.understand

D.support

54.[1.5分]

A.1ove

B.hope

C.respect

D.anger

55.[1.5分]

A.always

B.nolonger

C.sometimes

D.often

第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(A)EnglandisthelargestcountryinBritain.ItscapitalisLondon,whichisontheThames.TheportofLondonisoneofthegreatestportsintheworld.ShipsfromallcountriesgoupanddowntheThames.TheybringfoodtothepeopleofBritain.ThentheytakeBritishmachinesandotherthingsbacktotheportsfromwhichtheycome.TherearemanyscenicspotsintheWestofEngland.ThelakesherearethemostbeautifulinEngland.Therearetrees,flowersandgreengrassroundthem.Thewaterisalmostalwaysverystill，andyoucanseethegreenhills,thebrownmountainsandeverythingelseroundthelakeupside-downinthewater.Thereareboatsonallthelargerlakes,whichtakepeoplefromonesidetotheother.Therearealwaysalotofboatsonthelakesinsummer.TravelersfrommanycountriesoftheworldgotothewestofEnglandinsummer.Thereareboatracesonthelargestlakes,andpeoplefrommanyplacesinGreatBritainandEuropecometoseethem.Youngpeopletravelfromoneplacetoanotherontheirbicycles,orwalkfromonelaketoanother.

56.TheportofLondon.[2分]

A.onlytakesbusinesswithinthecountry

B.isgreaterthantheothersintheworld

C.isthebusiestintheworld

D.playsanimportantpartintransportation

57.Theupside-downscenescanbeseeninthelakesbecause.[2分]

A.thewaterisverystill

B.youhaveagoodsight

C.thereisagoodlight

D.youstandnearthem

58.YoungLondonersgotosee.[2分]

A.beautifullakesonfoot

B.boatracesbybicycle

C.theportofLondonintheircars

D.thestillwaterinthelakebyair

（B）(NEWYORK)AFrenchtouristhighlypraisedforrescuingatwo-year-oldgirlinManhattansaidhedidn’tthinktwicebeforedivingintothefreezingEastRiver.Tuesday’sDailyNewssaid29-year-oldJulienDuretfromFrancewasthemanwholeftthespotquicklyaftertherescuelastSaturday.HeliftedthelittlegirloutofthewateraftershefelloffthebankattheSouthStreetSeaportmuseum.Hehandedthegirltoherfather,DavidAnderson,whohaddivedinafterhim.“Ididn’tthinkatall,”DurettoldtheDailyNews.“Ithappenedveryfast.Ireactedveryfast.”Duret,anengineeronvacation,waswalkingwithhisgirlfriendalongthepier(码头)whenhesawsomethingfallingintothewater.Hethoughtitwasadoll,butrealizeditwasachildwhenheapproachedtheriver.Immediately,hetookoffhiscoatandjumpedintothewater.Whenhereachedthegirl,sheappearedlifeless,hesaid.Fortunately,whenshewasoutofthewater,sheopenedhereyes.Andersonsaidhisdaughterslippedoffthebankwhenhewasadjustinghiscamera.Anambulancecamelaterforher,saidDuret,whowashandeddryclothesfromonlookers.Duretcaughtataxiwithhisgirlfriendshortlyafter.TherescuehappenedonthedaybeforeheleftforFrance.Duretsaidhedidn’trealizehisstoryofheroismhadgreatlymovedNewYorkuntilhewasleavingthecitythenextmorning.“Idon’treallythinkI’mahero,”saidDuret.“Anyonewoulddothesamething.”

59.WhywasDuretinNewYork?[2分]

A.Tomeethisgirlfriend.

B.Tospendhisholiday.

C.Toworkasanengineer.

D.TovisittheAndersons.

60.WhatdidDuretdoshortlyaftertheambulancecame?[2分]

A.Hewasinterviewedbyanewspaper.

B.Hewenttothehospitalintheambulance.

C.Hedisappearedfromthespotquickly.

D.Heaskedhisgirlfriendforhisdryclothes.

61.WhodivedafterDuretintotherivertosavethelittlegirl?[2分]

A.DavidAnderson

B.Apasser-by

C.Hisgirlfriend

D.Ataxidriver

62.Whatisprobablytheheadlineofthisnewsreport?[2分]

A.ACarelessFather

B.APoorGirl

C.Warm-heartedOnlookers

D.BraveFrenchmanFound

(C)JeanneCalment,aFrenchwoman,becamearecordbreakeron17Octoberof1995,whenattheageof120yearsand238days,shebecamethelongest-livedhumanbeingonrecord.AJapanesemandiedin1986attheageof120yearsand237days.JeanneCalmentlivesinasmalloldpeople’shomeinthesouthofFrance;herhusband,heronlychildandhergrandsonhavealldied.Sheisnearlyblindanddeafandisalwaysinawheelchair,butherdoctordescribesherasbeingmorelikea90-year-oldingoodhealththansomeoneof120.Shestillhasalivelysenseofhumor.Whenaskedonher120thbirthdaywhatsheexpectedofthefuture,shereplied:Averyshortone.ShealsoremarkedthatshethoughtthegoodLordhadforgottenallabouther.Sowhatisthekeytoalonglife?Accordingtosomedoctors,diet,exerciseandnosmokingarethethreeimportantfactors.JeanneCalmenthasfollowedtwoofthetips.Shehasalwayseatenahealthydiet,andsheusedtodoexerciseseverydayuntilshebrokeherlegattheageof115.However,untilrecentlyshedranktwoglassesofstrongredwineaday,andshedoessmoke(nowonlyalittle).Besides,JeanneCalmentmighthavegotverygoodgenesfromherparents.Herfatherlivedtotheageof94andhermotherto86.A.locallawyerboughtherhousewhenshewas80underanagreementthathewouldpayhersomemoneyeveryyearuntilherdeath.Itmusthaveseemedagoodmoveatthattime,butsofarthelawyerhaspaidheratleastthreetimesthevalueofthehouse.EveryyearonherbirthdayJeanneCalmentsendshimacardsaying:Sorry,I’mstillalive!

63.HowdoesJeanneCalmentfeelaboutheroldage?[2分]

A.Sheismiserableandunhappy.

B.Sheischeerfulandhumorous.

C.Shewouldliketolivemuchlonger.

D.Shefeelssheisgoingtodieverysoon.

64.JeanneCalmenthasalonglifebecauseof_______.[2分]

A.smokingonlyalittleeveryday

B.hergivingupsmokinganddrinking

C.drinkingtwoglassesofstrongredwineeveryday

D.thegoodgenesfromherparents,ahealthydietandsomeexercises

65.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?[2分]

A.TheJapanesemandiedearlierthanJeanneCalmentbyoneday.

B.JeanneCalmentistiredoflivingsolongalife.

C.JeanneCalment’shusband,childrenandgrandchildrenhavealldied.

D.OneofJeanneCalment’slegswasoncebroken.

66.Whichcouldbestreplacetheunderlinedword“move”inthefourthparagraph?[2分]

A.deal

B.trick

C.march

D.sport

67.WhydoesJeanneCalmentsay“Sorry,I’mstillalive”tothelocallawyereveryyearonherbirthday?[2分]

A.Becauseshehadanagreementat80withthelawyerwhichwastoheradvantage.

B.Becauseshehasaskedthelawyertopayhermorerentthantheyfirstagreed.

C.Becausethelawyerhaspaidhermuchmoremoneythanthevalueofthehouse.

D.Becausethehousesherentedtothelawyerisn’tworththemoneyhehasalreadypaid.

(D)ManypeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveoutsideit,andtogointotheirofficesorschoolseverydaybytrain,carorbus,eventhoughthismeanstheyhavetogetupearlyinthemorningandreachhomelateintheevening.OneadvantageoflivingoutsideLondonisthathousesarecheaper.EvenasmallflatinLondonwithoutagardencostsquitealottorent.Withthesamemoney,onecangetalittlehouseinthecountrywithagardenofone’sown.Then,inthecountryonecanrestfromthenoiseandhurryofthetown.Eventhoughonehastogetupearlierandspendmoretimeintrainsorbuses,onecansleepbetteratnightandduringweekendsandonsummerevenings,onecanenjoythefresh,cleanairofthecountry.Ifonelikesgardens,onecanspendone’sfreetimedigging,planting,wateringanddoingthehundredandoneotherjobswhichareneededinagarden.Then,whentheflowersandvegetablescomeup,onehastherewardofonewhohassharedthesecretofNature.Somepeople,however,takenointerestincountrythings:forthem,happinessliesinthetown,withitscinemasandtheatres,beautifulshopsandbusystreets,dance-hallsandrestaurants.SuchpeoplewouldfeelthattheirlifewasnotworthlivingiftheyhadtoliveitoutsideLondon.Anoccasional(偶尔)walkinoneoftheparksandafortnight’s(twoweeks)visittotheseaeverysummerisallthecountrytheywant:theresttheyarequitepreparedtoleavetothosewhoaregladtogetawayfromLondoneverynight.

68.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?[2分]

A.Peoplewholikecountrythingsprefertoliveoutsidethecity.

B.FewpeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveinthecountry.

C.OnedisadvantageoflivingoutsideLondonisthathousesarecheaper.

D.ThepeoplelivingoutsideLondonmustlikegardens.

69.Onecanusethesamemoneyfor________inLondontobuyalittlehousewithagardeninthecountry.[2分]

A.gettingasmallflatwithagarden

B.havingasmallflatwithagarden

C.rentingasmallflatwithoutagarden

D.buyingasmallflatwithoutagarden

70.Whentheflowersandvegetablesinthegardencomeup,those_______cansharethesecretofNature.[2分]

A.wholiveinthecountry

B.whohavespenttimeworkinginthegarden

C.whoworkinsidethecity

D.whosometimeswalkintheparks

71.Peoplewholikethecitylifewouldfeelthat_______iftheyhadtoliveoutsideLondon.[2分]

A.theirlifewasmeaningless

B.theirlifewasinvaluable

C.theydidn’tdeserveahappylife

D.theywerenotworthyoftheirhappylife

(E)Healthexpertshavediscoveredthataddinglow-calorievegetablesouptothestartofamealcanactuallyhelptoloseweight.Becauseyoufeelfullsooner,youeatlessofyourmaincourse.Thesoupregime（养生法）wastestedbyresearchersatPennsylvaniaStateUniversity,ledbyDrBarbaraRolls.Theyfoundthatwhenpeopleateafirstcourseofsoupbeforelunchtheyreducedtheirtotalcalorieintakeby20percent,comparedwiththosewhodidnotbeginthemealwithsoup.Butthosewhofavorcreamysoupsshouldbecareful．Researchersstressedthesoupmustbelow-calorieandbasedonstock（菜汤）,notcream.Allofthesoupstestedinthestudyweremadefromidenticalingredients-chickenstock,broccoli（硬花甘蓝）,potato,cauliflower（菜花）andcarrots.Theyweremixedtogethertocreatefourdifferenttexturesandthicknessfromseparatestockandvegetablesthroughtopureedsoup.Scientiststhoughtthatthicksoupswithchunksofvegetableswhichrequiredchewingmightbemorefilling,buttotheirsurprisetheyfoundallformshadthesameeffect.ThefindingswerepresentedtotheExperimentalBiologyconferenceinWashington,DC,andtheresearchwaspart-fundedbytheNationalInstitutesofHealth.

72.What’sthereasonthataddinglow-calorievegetablesouptothestartofamealcanactuallyhelptoloseweight?[2分]

A.Youcantakeinlargequantitiesofvegetables.

B.Youcanabsorbhighcaloriesfromthesoup.

C.Youcantakeinlowcaloriesfromthesoup.

D.Youcanfeelfullsoonafterhavingthesoup.

73.Whichofthefollowingcannotbeinthelow-caloriesoup?[2分]

A.chickenstock

B.cauliflower

C.cream

D.carrots

74.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?[2分]

A.VegetableSoupHelpstoLoseWeight．

B.AScientificResearchisCarryingout.

C.AResearchDoneatPennsylvaniaStateUniversity

D.FindingsCarriedouttotheExperimentalBiology.

75.Theunderlinedword“favor”isthesameinmeaningwith______.[2分]

A.hate

B.enjoy

C.prefer

D.drink.

第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节任务型阅读（满分10分）

76.请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后图表中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空只填一个单词。“HappyNewYear!”EveryonewillgreeteachotherwiththesewordsastheymeeteachotheronNewYear’sDay.Butitwasn’talwaysJanuary1thatmarkedtheNewYear.Atleast4,000yearsago,theancientEgyptiansandBabyloniansmarkedthechangingoftheyear.InEgypt,theyearstartedwhentheNileRiverflooded,enrichingfarmers’fields.ThishappenedattheendofSeptember.TheBabyloniansheldafestivalinthespring,onMarch23,tokickoffthenextfarmingcycle.TheBabyloniancelebrationlastedfor11days.ThedateJanuary1waspickedbytheRomanEmperorJuliusCaesarasthechangeoftheyearwhenheestablishedhisowncalendarin46BC.ThemonthofJanuaryoriginatesfromtheRomangod,Janus.Heispicturedwithtwoheads.Oneheadlooksforwardandtheotherback.Theyrepresentabreakbetweentheoldandnew.Thenewcalendarwasintimewiththesunandithasbeenuseduntilthepresentday.InVietnam,theNewYearholidayhappensinFebruary.Theybuyfreshflowersandapeachblossomtoputintheirhouse,followingtheVietnamesecustom.ThailandhasitsspecificNewYear’sdate;it’sdifferentfromthenormalcalendar.TheThaiNewYeariscelebratedonApril13.Onthisday,Thaipeopleplaywithwater,throwingitoneachother.Itis