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2023-2024学年湖南省衡阳市衡山县八年级上学期12月月考英语模拟试题第一部分:阅读理解(60分)完型填空(10分)Doyouhaveabeautifuldream?Iknowalmosteveryone1hisowndreaminhislife.Thedreamsareveryimportant2them.Thedreamscanmake3studyharder.Iam4inaschoolnow.Idowellinallmysubjects.5theteacherslikemeverymuch.Mydreamis6ateacherinWestChina.Manychildrentherewanttogotoschool—7theycan’t.Theirfamiliesare8andtheirparentsdon’thaveenoughmoney9theirchildrentoschool.Ithinkthatgoingtoschoolistheonly10tochangetheirlife.A.has B.have C.is 2.A.at B.to C.in 3.A.they B.them C.their 4.A.working B.studying C.playing 5.A.Both B.Each C.All 6.A.be B.do C.tobe 7.A.and B.but C.or 8.A.poor B.good C.bad 9.A.tosend B.sending C.tomake 10.A.way B.dream C.school 二、阅读还原6选5(10分)阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,完成1-5小题(选项中有一项是多余的)。Doyouknowaboutelephants?Elephantsareverybigandstrong.11Theyareusuallygray.Theyhavelongtrunks(象鼻).12Theyhavepooreyesight(视力),butverygoodhearing.Usuallytheyliveinagroup.13Youngelephantsdonotleavethegroupuntiltheyareabout12yearsold.Whatdoelephantsfeedon?Elephantseatroots(树根),grassandfruit.14Theyoftentravelverylongtolookforfood.15Thenumberofelephantsisbecomingsmallerandsmallerbecausetheyhavelessandlesslandtoliveon.Also,peoplekillthemfortheirtusks.A.Theyneverlivealone.B.Theyarebiggestanimalsontheworld.C.Theycanliftheavythingswiththeirtrunks.D.Therearestillmanyelephantsintheworld.E.Now,thereareveryfewelephantsintheworld.F.Anadultelephantcaneatupto136kilosoffoodeveryday.三、阅读回答问题(满分10分)阅读短文,然后根据短文内容简要回答下列问题。Ourtownhasabigzoo.Ithaslotsofanimalsinit.Jane’sclassisgoingtovisitthezootomorrow.Therearesomebeautifultigersandtwooldlions.Lionsandtigersarescaryanimals.Sowhentheyareinthezoos,theyliveinstrongcages(笼子).Theyeatalotofmeateveryday.Therearealsotwobigelephantsandababyone.Janewantstorideononeofthem.Theelephantsarefriendlyandkind.Theyeatalotofgrasseveryday.Theylikechildrenbecausetheysometimesgivethembreadandbananas.Elephantslikebananasverymuch.Inourzootherearealsobrownbears,blackbearsandwhitebears.Theycanstandontheirbacklegs,holduptheirarmsandaskforfood.Theylikecakesverymuch.ThereisalsoaChildren’sAmusementZone(儿童乐园区)inthezoo.Therechildrenridehorsesandwatchthemonkeys.Themonkeysareveryfunny.Theyjumplikesmallchildren.Theylovenuts(坚果),bananasandbread.16.WhereisJane’sclassgoing?17.Whydothelionsandtigersliveinstrongcages?18.DoesJanewanttoridetheelephant?19.Whatcanthebearsdo?20.Howmanyelephantsarethereinthezoo?四、阅读单选(满分30分)ATheLouvreMuseumistheworld’slargestartmuseumandahistoricmonument(纪念馆)inParis,France.ManypeoplewillgotovisititwhentheygotoParisbecauseitisoneofthemostfamousplacesofinterestinFranceandevenintheworld.In2018,theLouvreMuseumwastheworld’smostvisitedartmuseum,receiving10.2millionvisitors.Openinghoursa.m.p.m.9a.m.—6p.m.
Tuesday:ClosedWednesday:9a.m.—9:45p.m.
Thursday:9a.m.—6p.m.Friday:9a.m.—9:45p.m.
Saturday:9a.m.—6p.m.Sunday:9a.m.—6p.m.Roomsbeginclosingat5:30p.m.,orat9:30p.m.onnightopenings.TicketsTicketsonline:€17Quickentrytothemuseuminlessthan30minutes.Ticketsatthemuseum:€15Admission(进入)totheLouvreMuseumisfreeforallvisitorsonJuly14th(BastilleDay).GettingtotheLouvreMetro:lines1,7.Bus:No.21,24,27,39,48,68,69,72,81,95.Car:undergroundparking,opendailyfrom7a.m.to11p.m.21.Whencanpeopleenterthemuseum?A.At9p.m.onMonday. B.At9p.m.onTuesday.C.At6p.m.onFriday. 22.Whencanvisitorsvisitthemuseumforfree?A.EverySunday. B.FromMondaytoFriday.C.OnJuly14th 23.Ifyoubuy3ticketsonlineand2atthemuseum,howmuchshouldyoupay?A.€85. B.€81. C.€75. 24.WhichofthefollowingcanvisitorsNOTtaketogettotheLouvre?A.Metroline17. B.Metroline7. C.BusNo.24. 25.WhatdoweknowabouttheLouvreMuseumaccordingtothepassage?A.Youcanparkyourcarintheundergroundparkingat6inthemorning.B.Manypeoplevisititbecauseitisverylarge.C.In2018,itwastheworld’smostvisitedartmuseum.BCandolphinstalk?Maybetheycan’ttalkwithwords,buttheycantalkwithsounds.Theyshowtheirfeelingswithsounds.Dolphinstravelinagroup.Wecallagroupofthema“school”.Theydon’tstudy,buttheytraveltogether.Dolphinstalktootherdolphinsintheschool.Theygiveinformation(信息).Theytellotherdolphinswhentheyarehappyorsadorafraid.Theysay“welcome”whenadolphincomesbacktotheschool.Theytalkwhentheyplay.Theymakeafewsoundsabovewater.Theymakemanymoresoundsunderwater.Peoplecan’thearthesesoundsbecausetheyareveryhigh.Sometimespeoplecatchdolphinsforlargeaquariums(水族馆).Peoplecanwatchthedolphinsinashow.Dolphinsdon’tliketobeinanaquarium,beingawayfromtheirschool.Theyaresadandlonelyiftheydoso.Therearemanystoriesaboutdolphins.Theyhelppeople.Sometimestheysavesomeone’slife.Manypeoplebelievethatdolphinscanbringthemgoodluck.26.Dolphinsshowtheirfeelingswith________.A.sounds B.words C.waves 27.Dolphins________intheschoolaccordingtothepassage.A.giveinformationB.talkwhentheysleepC.say“sorry”whenadolphincomesback28.Dolphinsmakemanymoresounds________.A.inaquariums B.abovewater C.underwater 29.Dolphinsfeel________whentheyareawayfromtheirschool.A.happy B.lonely C.excited 30.Manypeoplebelievethatdolphinscanbring________tothem.A.goodluck B.health C.wealth CTheBeijingHearingDogAssociationhasaplan.Theyplantochoosesomestraydogs(流浪狗)andtrainthem.Thenthedogswillbeabletohelptheoldandthedeaf.Theywillchooseyoungdogs,becauseit’seasiertotrainthem.Thekindofdogisnotimportant.Twenty-fourvolunteerswilljointhetraining.Theyallhavesomeexperienceofkeepingdogsandtheyalllovedogs.Theywilllearnaspeciallanguagefirstfromthecoach(教练)andtheyteachthedogs.Thistrainingwilltake180days.Thenthebetter-performeddogswillenter(进入)thenexttraining.Theywilllearntounderstanddifferentsounds,suchasknockingonadoorandwaterboiling.Thenthedogswillhavewiththedeafortheoldfor30days.Somepeoplethinktheplanwon’twork,becauseitwillcostalotofmoney.Butsomepeopleliketheplanandtheywouldliketobethevolunteers.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。31.Whydoestheassociationwanttochooseyoungdogs?A.Youngdogsarecuter. B.Youngdogsarestronger.C.It’seasiertotrainthem. 32.Whatdothevolunteershaveincommon?A.Theyallwanttohelptheyoung. B.Theyallkeeplotsofdogs.C.Theyallhaveexperienceofkeepingdogs.33.Whatwillthedogslearninthesecondtraining?A.Theywilllearntounderstanddifferentlanguages.B.Theywilllearntounderstanddifferentsounds.C.Theywilllearntounderstandoldpeople’slivinghabits.34.Whatcanwelearnfromthearticle?A.Theassociationwilltrainpolicedogs. B.Thefirsttrainingwilltake180days.C.Theoldhavetopayforthewelltraineddogs.35.Whichisthebesttitleforthearticle?A.Theplanoftraningstraydogs B.Dogsareveryclever.C.Theoldneeddogs’help. 第二部分:写作技能(40分)一、词汇运用(5分)Scientistsarenowtryingtomakerobotslooklike36.(人类)anddothesamethingsaswedo.SomerobotsinJapancanwalkanddance.Theyarefuntowatch.However,somescientists37.(相信)thatwecanmakerobotsmovelikepeople,butwecan'tmakethemreallythinklikeahuman.Manyscientistsbelievethat38.twillbemorerobotsinthefuture.Thesenewrobotswillhavemanydifferent39.(形状).Somewilllooklikehumans,andothersmightlooklikeanimals.InIndia,forexample,scientistsmaderobotsthatlooklikesnakes.Ifbuildingsfalldownwithpeopleinside,thesesnakerobotscanhelplookforpeopleunderthebuildings.Thiswasnotpossible20yearsago,butcomputersandrocketsalsoseemed40.(不可能)100yearsago.Weneverknowwhatwillhappeninthefuture.二、综合填空(10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。WhenItoldmyfriendsIwasgoingtomove41thecitytothecountryside,theycouldn’tbelieveit.IwasworriedbecauseI’dneverbeenoutofthecitybefore.Wouldlifebeverydifferent?Well,seeforyourself.Manythingsaredifferentbetweenthecityandthecountryside.Inthecity,Ilivedinatallbuildingwithmyparents.Ourbuildingwasfilled42people,butIonlyknewafewof43(they).Nowweliveinanoldfarmhouse.Ournearestneighborsareaboutonekilometeraway,44alltheneighborsarefriendly.Theyoften45(come)tovisituswithlotsoffood.However,somethingsinthecityandthecountrysidearethesame.Inthecity,mymomandI46(love)togoshoppingontheweekend.Wewenttodifferentshoppingcenters.Inthecountryside,we47goshoppinginfarmers’marketsontheweekend.Imakesomegood48(friend)inthecountryside.Wereadbookstogethereveryday.WhenIthinkaboutthe49(important)thingsinmylife,likefamilyandfriends,maybetherearen’tsomany50(different)betweenthecityandthecountryside.Personally,Ithinkthey’rebothgreat.翻译(10分)英译中/中译英Sowhatwillthefuturebelike?每个人都应尽一份力保护地球Thestartofayearisoftenatimeformakingresolutions.当你长大后你想要成为什么?Sometimes
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