冀教版初三上册英语全册单元测试卷(含听力音频)

精品文档用心整理资料来源于网络仅供免费交流使用冀教版九年级上册初中英语全册试卷（含6套单元试卷）（所有试卷均插入了听力音频）Unit1标准检测卷(满分：120分时间：120分钟)题号一二三四五六七八九十十一总分得分听力部分(30分)一、听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息(每小题1分，共5分)下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍，请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出包含所听到信息的选项。1.A.regretB.reportC.receive2.A.rainB.trainC.pain3.A.getdressedB.getlostC.getout4.A.Smokingisagoodhabit.B.Smokingisallowedinsomeplaces.C.Smokingisnotallowedinpublicplaces.5.A.Shecan'tdomanythings.B.Shedarestodomanythings.C.Sheisabletodomanythings.二、听句子，选出该句的最佳答语(每小题1分，共5分)下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出该句的最佳答语。6.A.Yes,Ican.B.Itdoesn'tmatter.C.Ihavegotafever.7.A.Muchbetter.B.Idon'tknow.C.Yes,Ido.8．A.Yes,please.B．Icandoit.C.Sorry,Iwon't.9．A.Verygood.B．Thanks.C.Sorrytohearthat.10．A.Fiveyearsago.B．Beforefiveyears.C．Forfiveyears.三、听对话和问题，选出正确答案(每小题1分，共8分)下面你将听到五组对话和八个问题，每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出正确选项。请听第一至三组对话，回答第11～13小题。11.12.13.A.Atthehospital.B.Atschool.C.Atarestaurant.请听第四组对话，回答第14～15小题。14.A.Foroneday.B.Fortwodays.C.Forthreedays.15.A.Seeadoctorandrest.B.Gohome.C.Stayinhospital.请听第五组对话，回答第16～18小题。16.A.Inaschool.B.Inahospital.C.Inthewoman'soffice.17.A.Monday.B.Wednesday.C.Saturday.18.A.Takesomemedicine.B.TakeanX­ray.C.Gobacktoherschool.四、听语段和问题，选择正确答案(每小题1分，共7分)下面你将听到两篇听力材料和七个问题，听力材料和问题读两遍。请你听完听力材料和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出正确答案。下面请听第一篇材料，并回答第19～21小题。19.HowlongdomostchildrenspendinwatchingTVoroncomputersaday?A.Foronehour.B.Fortwohours.C.Forthreehoursormore.20.Whyaremoreandmorechildrengettingtoofat?A.Becausetheyeattoomuch.B.Becausetheycan'tgetenoughexercise.C.Becausetheyneverexercise.21.Whatistheadviceofthespeaker?A.Giveupbadhabits.B.Begintotakeexercise.C.BothAandB.下面请听第二篇材料，并回答第22～25小题。22.WhendidthespeakergotoMary'shomefordinner?A.LastFriday.B.LastSaturday.C.LastSunday.23.Whichdishdidthespeakerlikebest?A.Thechicken.B.Thefish.C.Thesalad.24.Whatwasthesaladmadeof?A.Applesandstrawberries.B.Applesandpears.C.Pearsandstrawberries.25.Whydidthespeakereatalittlechickenandfish?A.Becausetheywerenotdelicious.B.Becausehedidn'tlikemeat.C.Becauseeatingtoomuchmeatisbadforhishealth.五、听短文填空(每小题1分，共5分)下面你将听到一篇短文，短文读两遍，请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，根据短文内容和提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺的信息。InformationSheet26.Firstly,weneedenough________，orwe'llgetsick.27.Secondly,weshouldhave________________vegetablesandfruitseveryday.28.Thirdly,don'teattoomuch________．29.Toomuchfatwillbe________toourhealth.30.Finally,doingsportscanmakeus______andhealthier.笔试部分(90分)六、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)31．Anniehasa________，andsheisgoingtoseeherdentisttoday.A.coldB.feverC.coughD.toothache32．—CouldIhavealookatthephotoofyourfamily，Sam?—Ofcourseyou________.A．mustB．canC．couldD．should33．Sheworksveryhard________catchupwithothers.A．soastoB．inorderthatC．thatD．sothat34．TheGreatWallisfamous，soeveryyear________peoplecometovisitit.A．millionB．millionofC．millionsof35．Weshouldn'tspeakloudly________．It'snotpolite.A．inpublicB．inthepublicC．atpublicD．atthepublic36．Whydidshegetsomad?Itwasonlya________joke.A.hopelessB.hopefulC.harmlessD.harmful37．Driversshouldrefuse________wine.Itcancauseaseriousaccident.A．drinkB．drinkingC．todrinkD．drinks38．Ifwe________takeenvironmentalproblemsseriously，theearth________worseandworse.A．don't；willbeB．won't；isn'tC．won't；isD．don't；won'tbe39．Parentsoftenasktheirkids________theirInternetfriendsbecausethekidsmaybeindanger.A．tomeetB．nottomeetC．meetingD．notmeeting40．It'sverydifficulttolearnaforeignlanguagewell，butdon't________.A．showupB．setupC．dressupD．giveup41．Thebabyisonlytwomonthsold.He________walk.A．isn'tabletoB．isn'tableC．unabletoD．ableto42．Myuncle________Shanghaisincehewentthereinhischildhood.A．wenttoB．hasbeentoC．hasbeeninD．hasgoneto43．Nancy________tellherparentsthetruth.A．daresnotB．daresnottoC．doesn'tdaretoD．darenotto44．—I'vedecidedtogiveupmyjob,Mum.—________You'dbetterthinktwice.A.Soundsgreat!B.Whatapity!C.Guesswhat?D.Areyouserious?45．________youhaveknownhowtousethemachine，whynotuseitbyyourself?A．ThoughB．NowthatC．UnlessD．When七、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)(词数：约140；建议用时：5分钟)Everyone________46thatsmokingisnotgoodforhealth，butstillmoreandmorepeoplebegintosmoke.Everyyearmillionsofsmokersdieastheresultof________47.Mostofthesmokersaremen.Butmoreandmore________48alsobegintosmoke.Thenumberofsmokersisbecominglargerandlargereachyear.Everyyearthegovernmenthastospendlotsofmoney________49thepeoplewithillnesscausedbysmoking，________50italsohastopaylotsofmoneyforthegreatloss(损失)inthe________51causedbysmoking.Sothegovernmentwantspeopletogiveupsmoking，________52thetobacco(烟叶)companieswantmoreyoungpeople，evenstudentsinmiddleschools，to________53becausetheywanttomakemoremoneyfromtobaccosales.Whydomanysmokersfind________54hardtogiveupsmoking？Theproblemwithtobaccoisthatithasadrugcallednicotine(尼古丁)inside.Thedruggetsthemintothehabitofsmokingandmakesthemfindit________55tostop.46．A.knowsB．seesC．wantsD．likes47．A.drinkingB．eatingC．smokingD．laughing48．A.menB．womenC．childrenD．people49．A.findingB．followingC．lookingforD．lookingafter50．A.butB．soC．andD．or51．A.fireB．waterC．buildingD．sickness52．A.butB．andC．soD．or53．A.stopsmokingB．stoptosmokeC．goonsmokingD．makemoretobacco54．A.thisB．thatC．/D．it55．A.difficultB．easyC．funD．interesting八、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)A(词数：约200；建议用时：7分钟)Somepeoplethinkthatchickensoupisgoodforacold.Othersbelievethatitisunhealthynottoeatmeat.Thequestionis，aretheyright?Herearesomefacts.Forcenturies，peoplehavebelievedthatchickensouphelpstofightacold.Now，doctorssayitmaybetrue.Theythinkthatchickensouphassomethingthatstopsacoldfromgettingworse.Heatfromthesoupcanalsomakeapersonfeelbetter.Manypeoplethinkthatitisunhealthynottohavemeat.Itistruethatmeat，especiallyredmeat，hasprotein(蛋白质)thatthebodyneeds.Apersonwhodoesn'teatmeatcangetenoughproteinandbehealthybyeatingtofu，eggs，andsomevegetables.Astudyshowedthatteaisbetterthancoffee.Teahassomethingthatcanprotectyourheart，fightcancer，andmakeyoulessfat.Coffeedoesnotdothis.Manypeoplebelievethatbreadandpotatoescaneasilymakepeoplefat.Infact，breadandpotatoesdonothavefatinthem.Buteatingtoomuchandnotexercisingcanmakepeoplefat.Also，addingthingslikebuttertothemcanraisethechanceofbecomingfat.根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误。正确的填“T”，错误的填“F”。56．Itishelpfultoeatsomechickensouptofightacold.57．Togetenoughproteinandbehealthy，peoplemusteatmeat.58．Proteincanbefoundintofu，eggsandsomevegetables.59．Teaisbetterthancoffeeinfightingcancer.60．Peoplewholikebreadandpotatoesbecomefateasily.B(词数：约160；建议用时：6分钟)Haveyoueverbeenill？Whenyouareill，youmustbeunhappybecauseyourbodybecomeshot，andtherearepainsalloveryourbody.Youdon'twanttowork，andyoustayinbed，feelingverysad.Whatmakesusill？Itisgerms.Germsareeverywhere.Theyareverysmallandyoucan'tfindthemwithyoureyes，butyoucanseethemwithamicroscope.Theyareverysmallandtherecouldbehundredsofthemonaverysmallthing.Germsarealwaysfoundindirtywater.Whenwelookatdirtywaterunderthemicroscope，weshallseetheminit.Soyourfatherandmotherwillnotletyoudrinkdirtywater.Germsarefoundinairanddust.Ifyoucutyourfinger，thensomeofthedustfromthefloorwillgointothecutandsomeofthegermswillgointoyourfinger.Yourfingerwillbecomebigandred，andyouwillhavemuchpaininit.Sometimesthegermswillgointoyourbody，andyouwillhavepaineverywhere.61．Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．Ifthingsareverysmall，theyaregerms.B．Ifthingscan'tbeseen，theymustbegerms.C．Germsareonlyindirtywater.D．Germsareeverywherearoundus.62．Whatisamicroscopeusedfor?A．Makingverysmallthingslookmuchbigger.B．Makingverybigthingslookmuchsmaller.C．Helpingyoureadsomenewspapers.D．Helpingyouifyoucan'tseethingsclearly.63．Whydon'tyourparentsletyoudrinkdirtywater?A．Becauseyouhaven'tlookedatitcarefully.B．Becausewatercan'tbedrunk.C．Becausetheremustbelotsofgermsinit.D．Becausewaterwillmakeyouill.64．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Germscanbefoundbothinwaterandintheair.B．Germscangointoyourfingerifitiscut.C．IfyourtemperatureisnotOK，theremustbegermsinyourbody.D．Therearen'tanygermsinyourbody.65．What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A．Germsmakeusill.B．Germsareindirtywater.C．Don'tdrinkdirtywater.D．Takecareofyourfingers.C(词数：约380；建议用时：9分钟)①Teensaregaining(增加)weight.Todaymostteenagersareatleastonesizelargerthanteenswere20yearsago.Evenclothingsizeshavechanged.Didyouknowthatasmalltodayusedtobeamedium20yearsago?②Arecentresearchshows97%ofteensneedmoreexercise.It'sbadnewsbecausetoolittleexercisemeansyouaremissingalotofgoodthingsinlife.Exercisehelpsintwoways.③First,exercisehelpsyourbody.Physicalactivitycanmakeyourbodystrong.Itcanalsokeepyouatahealthyweight.Doctorssaythatpeoplewhostayatahealthyweighthavefewerhealthproblems.④Second,exercisecanhelpyourmind.Peoplewhogetplentyofphysicalactivitymightworrylessandsleepbetteratnight.Youmayevenlearnbetterinschool.Studentswhoarehealthycanlistenandunderstandbetterinclass.⑤Youcanchangeyourlifeandbemoreactiveatanypoint.It'snevertoolate.Anarticlecalled“HowtoLimitScreenTimeandGetMoving”givestheseideas：Stepawayfromthescreen.DoctorscallwatchingTVorplayingvideogamesscreentime.Youshouldhavenomorethantwohoursofscreentimeaday.Youwillenjoylifemoreifyouleaveitinsteadofwatchingit!StartSlowly.Anhouradaycanseemlikealongtime.Startwith10minutesofnewactivitieseveryday.Addmoreasyougetstronger.Thinkaboutwalking.Takethestairsinsteadofthelift.Youwillfeelhealthier.Makefitnessfun.Findasportyoulike.Itdoesn'tneedtobethetraditionalsportsofbasketball，soccer,orbaseball.Thoseareallgreatsportsandifyoulikethem,playthem.How­ever,youcanalsotryhiking,skateboarding,orevenropejumping.Ifyouenjoythesport,youwilldoit.Choosefoodcarefully.Helpyourfamilyshopforhealthyfood.Readthelabels(标签)．Lookforhealthyfoods.Eatlotsoffruitsandvegetables.Stopbuyingsoftdrinksandjunkfoods.Youwillfeelbetterifyoueatright.Exercisewithothers.Findafriendoffamilymembertoexerciseorplaywithyou.Youwillhavemorefunandithelpskeepyouresponsibleforgoing.66．Accordingtothispassage,howcanteenagerslosetheirweight?A.Theyshouldeatlessandsleepless.B.Theymustdoasmuchhouseworkaspossible.C.Besideshealthyfood,theyshouldhaveshorterscreentimeandlongerexercisetime.D.Theyneedtomovetothecountryside.67．WhatisthemainideaofParagraph1?A．Teensaregainingweight.B．Teensareonesizelarger.C．Teens'clothingsizeschanged.D．Asmallusedtobeamedium.68．WhichofthefollowingisaFACTfromthepassage?A．Youshouldhavenomorethantwohoursofscreentimeaday.B．Youwillhavemorefunandithelpskeepyouresponsibleforgoing.C．Arecentresearchshows97%ofteensneedmoreexercise.D．However,youcanalsotryhiking,skateboarding,orevenropejumping.69．Wheremightyoufindthispassage?A．Inastory.B．Inamagazine.C．Inaplay.D．Inaspeech.70．Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(结构)ofthefirst5paragraphs?九、任务型阅读(每小题2分，共10分)(词数：约190；建议用时：7分钟)Doyouknowthateachchildinschoolcatchessixtotencoldseveryyear？Thoughthereisnocureforcolds，therearesomesuggestionsforyoutoavoidgettingacold.First，youcanavoidcatchingacoldbypractisinghealthyhabits.Beginbyeatinghealthyfoods.Eatlotsoffruitsandvegetablesanddrinkmilkandjuice.Otherhealthyhabitsincludegettingplentyofsleepatnightandlotsofexercise.Next，youshouldtrytoavoidcontactwiththevirusesthatcausecolds.Ifyoucan，stayawayfromlargecrowds.Whenpeoplecough(咳嗽)andsneeze(打喷嚏)，thecoldvirusgoesintotheair.Donotshareadrinkingcup，fork，orspoonwithsomeoneelsebecausethatcouldspreadthevirus.Washingyourhandsisalsoagoodwaynottocatchacold.Thecoldvirusmaybeonthingsliketelephonesandmoney.Shakinganotherperson'shandcouldevenspreadthevirus.Bywashingyourhands，youcanstopthevirusfrominfecting(传染)you.Followthesuggestionsaboveuntildoctorsfindawaytostopthevirusesthatcausecolds.阅读上面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。71．Eachchildinschoolcatches________________coldseveryyear.72．Thoughthereisnocure，therearesome________foryoutoavoidgettingacold.73．Whenpeoplecoughandsneeze，thecoldvirus________________theair.74．You'dbetternotshareadrinkingcupwithsomeoneelsebecause_______________________________________________________________.75．Bywashingyourhands，youcan______________frominfectingyou.十、词语运用(每小题1分，共5分)根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。WhenIwokeupthismorning，Ifeltterrible.Ihada____________76(stomach)．Myfacelookedp________77.Mymotheraskedmetoseeadoctor，butIr________78.Iamafraidofgoingtoadoctor's.Ididn'teatanythingforbreakfast.Ihadno________79(choose)buttodrinkwater.Fortunately，itwasOKatlunch.Fromthisexperience，Ihadalesson.Iknoweatingtoomuchis________80(harm)tohealth.十一、基础写作A．连词成句(每小题1分，共5分)81．you，with，can，mouth，write，your_________________________________________________________________?82．need，what，improve，we，to，do__________________________________________________________________?83．drinking，much，he，so，cola，regretted_________________________________________________________________.84．stay，people，from，cigarettes，should，away_________________________________________________________________.85．told，not，doctor，worry，me，the，to_________________________________________________________________.B.书面表达(15分)请根据以下内容提示,以Howtokeephealthy为题,写一篇关于如何保持健康的短文。内容提示：三要：要多吃水果和蔬菜；要有足够的睡眠；要多锻炼。三不要：不要吃太多含脂肪的食物和糖果；不要喝太多的咖啡；不要太劳累。注意：1.短文必须包括上述所有的内容要点，可以适当增加细节，使内容充实；2.词数不少于80。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit1标准检测卷听力材料一、1.Idon'tregrethelpingthestrangeman.2.Hehasapaininhishead.3.Getdressedquickly.Itislate.4.Smokinginpublicisagainstthelaw.5.Sheisunabletodomanythings.二、6.What'sthematter?7．Howareyoufeelingnow?8．Don'tsmokehere.9．Ihavegotabadcold.10．Howlonghaveyoubeenmarried?三、Text1W：John,youdidn'tcometoschoolyesterday.Wereyouill?M:Yes,Ihadatoothache.Question11:WhatwasthematterwithJohn?Text2M:Whatfruitdoyoulike?W:Ilikebananasandapples,butpearsaremyfavourite.Question12：Whatfruitdoesthewomanlikebest?Text3W:What'swrongwithyou,youngman?M:Oh.Ihaveaheadache.W:Letmesee.It'snothingserious.Youshouldhaveagoodrest.You'llbewellsoon.Question13：Wherearetheytalking?Text4M:Hello,Ann.Youdon'tlookverywell.What'sthematter?W:IhaveacoughandIdon'tfeellikeeatinganything.M:Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?W:Forthreedays.M:Haveyoutakenyourtemperature?W:Yes,it'sabithigh.M:You'dbetterseeadoctorandhaveagoodrest.W:Thanks,Iwill.Question14:HowlonghasAnnbeenlikethis?Question15:WhatshouldAnndo?Text5W:Goodmorning!M:Goodmorning!W:It'smydaughter.Shehasabadcoughandcan'tsleepwell.M:Howlonghasshebeenlikethis?W:Fortwodays,sinceshecamebackfromschoolonMonday.M:Sitdownandletmehavealook…Ithinkshehascaughttheflu.W:Whatshouldshedo?M:Sheshouldtakethemedicineandstayathometorest.Shewillbebettersoon.W:Thanks.Question16:Wheremaythetwospeakersbe?Question17:Whatdayisittoday?Question18:Whatshouldthewoman'sdaughterdo?四、Text1MostchildrenintheworldspendthreehoursormoreadayinwatchingTVoroncomputers.FromAmericatoChina,mostchildrencan'tgetenoughexercise.Moreandmorechildrenaregettingtoofat.Boysandgirls,giveupyourbadhabitsandbegintotakeexercise.Youwillbehealthier.Question19:HowlongdomostchildrenspendinwatchingTVoroncomputersaday?Question20:Whyaremoreandmorechildrengettingtoofat?Question21:Whatistheadviceofthespeaker?Text2M：Maryisoneofmybestfriends.Sheisgoodatcooking.LastSaturday,sheinvitedmetoherhometohavedinner.Shemadealotoffoodforme,suchaschicken,fish,saladandsoon.Ilikedthesaladbest.Itwasmadeofapplesandstrawberriesanditwasverydelicious.Thechickenandthefishwerealsoverydelicious,butIjustatealittle.Becauseeatingtoomuchmeatisbadforourhealth.Question22:WhendidthespeakergotoMary'shomefordinner?Question23:Whichdishdidthespeakerlikebest?Question24:Whatwasthesaladmadeof?Question25:Whydidthespeakereatalittlechickenandfish?五、Weallknowthathealthisveryimportant.Everyoneshoulddothingstokeephealthy.Firstly,weneedenoughsleep,orwe'llgetsick.Secondly,weneedvitaminsandenergy.Weshouldhavedifferentkindsofvegetablesandfruitseveryday.Thirdly,don'teatmuchmeat,becausewemightgetfat.Toomuchfatwillbeharmfultoourhealth.Finally,sportsactivitiesarenecessary.Wecanplayfootballwithfriendsorjustrunontheplayground.Doingsportscanmakeusstrongerandhealthier.听力答案：一、1－5：ACACA二、6－10：CACCC三、11－15：CCACA16－18：BBA四、19－21：CBC22－25：BCAC五、26.sleep27.differentkindsof28.meat29.harmful30.stronger笔试部分六、31.D：寻找关键词法。语境中关键词为dentist，要去看牙医，显然是牙疼，故选D。32．B：问句中的Could表示委婉的请求，不表示时态，故选B。33．A：采用分析句子结构法。soasto“为了”，后接动词原形，相当于inorderto，它所引导的成分在句中作目的状语。34．C：考查数词。句意为：长城很出名，所以每年有数百万人来参观。此处表示的是概数，millionsof表示“数以百万计的”。故选C。35．A：考查介词短语。句意为“我们不应该在公众场合大声喧哗，那是不礼貌的。”inpublic＝inpublicplaces意为“在公众场合”，故选A。36．C：语境分析法。问句Whydidshegetsomad？表达了对她如此生气的不解，因为这只是一个并无恶意的笑话。故选C。37．C：考查refuse的用法。refusetodosth.意为“拒绝做某事”。38．A：考查状语从句。句意为：如果我们不重视环境问题，地球会变得越来越糟。由if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，故选A。39．B：采用逻辑推理法。根据thekidsmaybeindanger“孩子可能会处于危险之中”可推知父母不让孩子见网友，故选B。asksb.nottodosth.意为“不让某人做某事”。40．D41．A：benotableto意为“不能”，故选A。42．C：由since可知，主句时态应为现在完成时，排除A，“since＋时间点或一般过去时态的句子”表示一段时间，意为“自从……以来”，句意为“自从我叔叔在儿童时期去了上海以来就一直呆在那儿了。”havebeenin表示“一直呆在某地”。故选C。43．C：dare可作情态动词，也可作实义动词，A、B、D形式不正确，故选C。44．D：联系上下文法。由妈妈的反应“You'dbetterthinktwice”．可知妈妈对这一决定并不支持。故选D。45．B：考查连词。句意为：既然你已经知道如何使用这台机器，为什么不自己使用它呢？A“尽管”，B“既然，由于”，C“除非”，D“当……时”。根据句意可知选B。七、46.A：众所周知，吸烟有害健康，故选A。47．C：由上文的暗示可知是由于吸烟引起的，故选C。48．B：上文说的是男人，but表转折，与男人相对应的是女人，故选B。49．D：A“找到”，B“跟随”，C“寻找”，D“照顾”。由句意可知，此处指照顾由吸烟而生病的人，故选D。50．C51．D52．A：政府不希望人们吸烟，但是烟草公司想让更多的人吸烟。表转折关系，故选A。53．C54．D：Sb.find(s)it＋adj.todosth.是固定句式，意为“某人发现做某事是……的”。55．A八、A56.T：细节理解题。由文章第三段前两句话Forcenturies，peoplehavebelievedthatchickensouphelpstofightacold.Now，doctorssayitmaybetrue.可知：喝鸡汤有助于防御感冒，故题干表述正确。57．F：细节理解题。由文章第四段最后一句话Apersonwhodoesn'teatmeatcangetenoughproteinandbehealthybyeatingtofu，eggs，andsomevegetables.可知，不吃肉的人可以通过吃豆腐、鸡蛋和一些蔬菜来得到足够的蛋白质保持健康。而题干的表述为：人必须吃肉才能得到足够的蛋白质保持健康。表述错误。58．T：细节理解题。此题和52题寻找答案的句子是一致的。59．T：本题采用细读法。由第五段中Teahassomethingthatcanprotectyourheart，fightcancer，andmakeyoulessfat.Coffeedoesnotdothis.可知，茶有保护心脏、防癌及减肥的功效，而咖啡没有。此意和题干表述“茶在防癌方面比咖啡好。”一致。60．F：细节理解题。最后一段中Buteatingtoomuchandnotexercisingcanmakepeoplefat.意思为“吃得多并且不运动使人发胖。”和题干意思“喜欢吃面包和土豆的人容易发胖。”不一致。故表述错误。B61.D：由第二段第三句“Germsareeverywhere.”可知细菌无处不在。62．A：第三段第二句意为“当我们在显微镜下看脏水时，会看见里面的细菌。”由上下文可知细菌是非常小的，故显微镜是用来放大东西的。63．C：由第三段可知，通过显微镜可以看到，细菌存在于脏水中，故父母不让孩子喝脏水。64．D65．A：第一段引出话题，第二段说明细菌存在于我们周围，第三段说明细菌在脏水里被找到，最后一段说明细菌不仅在水里，还在空气中和灰尘中。由此可推测A项最合适。C66.C：逻辑归纳法。短文列举了青少年体重增加的种种现象，说明了超重对健康的危害以及保持健康体重的重要性，最后向青少年提出了改善这种状况的方法。主要是运动、远离屏幕和健康饮食。67．A：寻找关键句法。第一段采用的是演绎法，即先写出观点，再举例进行佐证。该段第一句就是关键句，故选A。68.C：本题题干问哪一项是文章的一个事实，只有C选项是一个调查结果，为客观事实；A、B、D三项为建议或推测。69．B：文体辨析法。该短文不是故事，排除A；不是戏剧，排除C；也不是演讲，排除D。故选B。70．D：结构分析法。短文第1－5段，采用了总－分－总的写作技法，故选D。九、71.sixtoten72．suggestions73．goesinto74．thatcouldspreadthevirus75．stopthevirus十、76.stomachache77．pale78．refused79．choice80．harmful十一、A.81.Canyouwritewithyourmouth82．Whatdoweneedtoimprove83．Heregretteddrinkingsomuchcola84．Peopleshouldstayawayfromcigarettes85．ThedoctortoldmenottoworryB．范文：HowtokeephealthyIt's__important__for__us__to__keep__healthy__in__our__everyday__life.①Buthow?First，youshouldhaveahealthydiet.It's__necessary__to__eat__enough__fresh__fruit__and__vegetables，because__they__contain__all__kinds__of__vitamins__that__you__need__every__day.③Second，doing__exercise__is__a__good__way__to__make__you__strong__and__healthy.②Third，afteraday'swork，enoughsleepisneeded.Andyou'dbetternotworkorstudywithoutresting.Fourth，donoteattoomuchfoodwithfatandtoomanysweets.Andyoushouldnotdrinktoomuchcoffee.Besides，donotmakeyourselftootired.Inaword，ifyoufollowtheadviceabove，youwillhaveahealthybody.名师点评：◆本文首先明确了写作话题(健康类)，开篇点出了保持健康的重要性。选用的时态为一般现在时；人称为第二人称。然后，围绕怎样保持健康展开话题写作(文章的主体)，恰当地使用了First...Second...Third...Fourth...Besides等，使文章结构层次分明。◆本文的添彩点：①it作形式主语的句子“It's＋adj.forsb.todosth.”使用得当，表述确切。②...doingexerciseisagoodwaytomakeyoustrongandhealthy.恰当地使用动名词短语作主语。③恰当使用复合句：原因状语从句：It'snecessarytoeatenoughfreshfruitandvegetables，becausetheycontainallkindsofvitaminsthatyouneedeveryday.Unit2标准检测卷(满分：120分时间：120分钟)题号一二三四五六七八九十十一总分得分听力部分(30分)一、听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息(每小题1分，共5分)下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出包含所听到信息的选项。1.A.abilityB.activityC.university2.A.18B.8C.803.A.goonB.walkonC.geton4.A.Anybodyisintheroom.B.Somebodyisintheroom.C.Nobodyisintheroom.5.A.Youareasoldasme.B.Youareolderthanme.C.Youareyoungerthanme.二、听句子，选出该句的最佳答语(每小题1分，共5分)下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出该句的最佳答语。6.A.Exactly!B.Noway.C.Iwon't.7.A.Idon'tknow.B.Itdoesn'tmatter.C.Iagree.8．A.Ihavenoidea.B．Icandoit.C.Sorry,Iwon't.9．A.Verygood.B.Thanks.C.Ofcourse.10．A.Goodidea!B．Itisnotgood.C.Whatapity!三、听对话和问题，选出正确答案(每小题1分，共8分)下面你将听到五组对话和八个问题，每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出正确选项。请听第一至三组对话，回答第11～13小题。11.A.B.C.12.A.B.C.13.A.Heroes.B.Teachers.C.English.请听第四组对话，回答第14～15小题。14.A.England.B.Italy.C.America.15.A.In1452B.In1509.C.In1590.请听第五组对话，回答第16～18小题。16.A.Picturesofsportsstars.B.Picturesofwriters.C.Picturesofmoviestars.17.A.Chinese.B.English.C.Japanese.18.A.CollectpicturesofMoYan.B.BuyabookofMoYan.C.Readabookonfamouswriters.四、听语段和问题，选择正确答案(每小题1分，共7分)下面你将听到两篇听力材料和七个问题，听力材料和问题读两遍。请你听完听力材料和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出正确答案。下面请听第一篇材料，并回答第19～21小题。19.WhowrotethefirstChinesepoemusingsevenwordsoneline?A.CaoPi.B.CaoZhi.C.CaoCao.20.WhatistherelationshipbetweenCaoPiandCaoZhi?A.Fatherandson.B.Brothers.C.Grandfatherandgrandson.21.HowmanyinterestsofCaoZhiarementionedinthetalk?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.下面请听第二篇材料，并回答第22～25小题。22.WhatdidBeethovenwanttoeatforsupper?A.Dumplings.B.Noodles.C.Bread.23.WheredidBeethovenwritedownthemusic?A.Onamenu.B.Onthetable.C.Onanotebook.24.WhatdidthewaiterdowhenhesawBeethovenwritingthemusic?A.HestoppedBeethoven.B.HetalkedwithBeethoven.C.Heleftsayingnothing.25.HowlongdidBeethovenspendwritingthemusic?A.Fortwohours.B.Foranhour.C.Foroneandahalfhours.五、听短文填空(每小题1分，共5分)下面你将听到一篇短文，短文读两遍，请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，根据短文内容和提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺的信息。InformationSheet26．Beethovenwasborninasmallcityin________.27．Theyliveda________life.28.Peopleatthattimethoughthewasas________asMozart.29．Hecouldn'thearwellfromtheageof________．30．Theseunhappythingsdidn'tmakehim________music.笔试部分(90分)六、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)31．HeZiisexcellent________thefieldofdiving.Shewonthegoldmedal.A．atB．inC．withD．on32．—Jack，isthere________intoday'snewspaper?—No，nothing.A．anythingimportantB．somethingimportantC．importantanythingD．importantsomething33．Withouttheplayers'hardwork，theycan'tsucceedin________inIncheonAsianGames.A．winB．winningC．wonD．wins34．—Howlonghaveyoustayedinthishotel?—Notlong,just________thisMonday.A．fromB．sinceC．forD．on35．Overseasexperiencemayhelpmakeourlife________．Sowhynottrytostudyabroad?A．usualB．usefulC．successfulD．traditional36．Themoviewasverypopular________.A．in1990'sB．inthe1990sC．in1990s'D．atthe1990s37．Hecouldplaytheviolinwhen__he__was__five．A．attheageoffiveB．fiveyearslaterC．forfiveyearsD．fiveyearsage38．Iamsorrytohearthathisfather________threeyearsago.A．carriedawayB．putawayC．tookawayD．passedaway39．Peopleundertheageof18shouldnotbeallowed________．A．drivesB．drivingC．droveD．todrive40．—Thisphysicsproblemistoodifficult.Canyoushowme________，Mary?—Sure.A．whattoworkoutB．toworkitoutC．howtoworkitoutD．howtoworkoutit41．—TheorganizationWildAidis________toprotectwildanimals.—Ithasdonealotsofar.A．cheeredupB．pickedupC．takenupD．setup42．NormanBethune_