2023学年完整公开课版与名师对话82

选修八Module2TheRenaissance第Ⅰ.识记填读1．____________n．主题[答案]

subject2．____________n．阴影；阴暗部分[答案]

shade3．__________v.逃跑；逃掉[答案]

flee

4．__________v.寻找；寻求[答案]

seek

5．__________n．(对错事或坏事应付的)责备[答案]

blame

6．__________adj.最重要的；首要的[答案]

chiefⅡ.联想填读1．effectn．结果，影响→haveaneffect__________对……有影响→come__________effect开始生效[答案]

on/upon；into2．leavefor出发去某地→leave__________省略→leavesth.__________把……抛在后面[答案]

out；behind3．bethirstyfor渴望→beeager__________渴望；渴求[答案]

for4．takeup从事，开始做(某项工作)→take__________接替，接管→take__________呈现[答案]

over；on5．gettiredofdoingsth.厌倦做某事→gettired__________doingsth.因做某事而劳累[答案]

fromⅢ.构词填读1．____________adj.令人不安的→__________adj.被打扰的；不安的；心理失常的→__________v．打扰；扰乱；打乱(计划等)[答案]

disturbing；disturbed；disturb2．____________n．效果；影响→__________adj.有效的；实际的→____________v．影响；感动；感染[答案]

effect；effective；affect3．____________v．鼓舞；激励；赋予……灵感→____________adj.有灵感的；得到启示的→__________adj.激励人心的；启发灵感的[答案]

inspire；inspired；inspiring4．____________v．激发；激励→____________n．动机；意图[答案]

motivate；motivation5．__________adj.有天赋的，有才华的→__________n.天赋；礼物→__________adj.(同义词)有天赋的[答案]

gifted；gift；talented6．__________adv.基本上；本质上→__________adj.基础的；基(根)本的→__________n.基础[答案]

basically；basic；base

Ⅳ.语法填空1．Theyoungmanis____________(gift)inmusic.[答案]

gifted2．Hisbrotherisin____________(debt)．[答案]

debts3．YaoMingisa____________(skill)basketballplayer.[答案]

skilled4．Manyforgednotesarein____________(circulate)．[答案]

circulation5．Hehadsome____________(disturb)experiences.[答案]

disturbingⅠ.微语法填空1．(2014·湖南卷改编)Children,when____(accompany)bytheirparents,areallowedtoenterthestadium.[解析]

考查非谓语动词。句意：当被他们的父母陪同时，孩子们被允许进入体育场。whenaccompaniedbytheirparents是一个过去分词短语作状语，相当于一个时间状语从句whentheyareaccompaniedbytheirparents，此处省略了theyare。[答案]

accompanied2．(2015·浙江调研测试改编)Mostcompanies'marketingeffortisfocusedongettingcustomers，withlittleattention__________(pay)tokeepingthem.[解析]

考查非谓语动词。句意：大部分公司的营销工作以赢得顾客为中心，而很少注意留住他们。本句的后半句是with的复合结构，attention与pay之间是动宾关系，故填paid。[答案]

paid3．(2014·江西重点中学高三联考改编)Withthecollegeentranceexamination__________(draw)near，studentsfeelgreatpressure.[解析]

考查非谓语动词。thecollegeentranceexamination与draw之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，且非谓语所表示动作正在进行，故用drawingnear作补语。with复合结构在句中作原因状语。[答案]

drawing4．(2015·郑州毕业班第一次质检)Thewavesreachedashighas61feetandmovedrapidlythroughthecity，__________(tear)downthewallofhouses.[解析]

考查非谓语动词。thewaves与teardown之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，另外，此处表示的是谓语动作带来的自然而然的结果，故用tearingdown。[答案]

tearing5．(2015·陕西西安五校第一次模拟改编)Ifyouarethelaststudent__________(leave)theroom，remembertoturnoffthelights.[解析]

考查非谓语动词。句意：如果你是最后一个离开教室的学生，请记住关灯。student前有thelast对其进行修饰，故此处用不定式短语toleave...作后置定语，且不定式表示将来的动作。[答案]

toleave1.Wecanlearnfromthebeginningofthepassagethat____.A．thedisastermadetheauthorappreciatewhathehadB．theauthorwouldn'tlovelifeifthedisasterhadn'thappenedC．theauthorlosthissightbecauseofacarcrashD．thedisasterstrengthenedtheauthor'sdesiretosee[解析]

细节理解题。根据第一段的最后一句可知，曾经所失去的让作者更懂得珍惜现在拥有的，故选A项。[答案]

A[解析]

推理判断题。根据第三段的第一句可知，最困难的事情是相信自己，“themostdifficultthing”与“thehardestlesson”同义，再根据该段的最后一句话可知，这种自信就是坚信自己可以找到一个适合自己的位置，故选D项。[答案]

D3．Accordingtothecontext，“achairrockeronthefrontporch”inParagraph3meansthattheauthor__________.A．wouldlosehiswilltostruggleagainstdifficultiesB．wouldbeunabletomoveandstayinarockingchairC．wouldsitinarockingchairandenjoyhislifeD．wouldsitinachairandstayathome[解析]

句意理解题。根据第三段的内容可知，画线部分所在处表示如果作者不相信自己，他可能会变成一个坐在轮椅上的废人，在门廊前度此余生，由此可知A项正确。[答案]

A4.Whatisthebesttitleforthepass