牛津译林版八年级上册-Unit-8-单元综合提优试卷(含答案)

牛津英语8AUnit8单元练习一、单项选择1—Lucyhad_____accident.—Butluckily,shewasn’thurtin_______eventatall.A.a,aB.an,anC.an,theD.the,an2----Amylookedquite_______whenItoldherthegoodnews.----It'snotstrange.Almost_______canmakeherfeelexcited.A.calm;nothingB.relaxed;everythingC.peaceful;anythingD.shy;nothing3.—Whathappened_____youruncle?—Hiscarcrashed____atreeonhiswaybackyesterdayevening.A.to;toB.with;toC.to;intoD.of;under4.WeshouldtakeactionactivelyA.toprevent;fromlivingC.toprevent;tolivenaturaldisastersamorecomfortablelife.B.prevent;fromlivingD.prevent;tolive5.Thefloodin1998washedlotsofhouses______andlotsofpeople_______.A.on;diedB.off;deathC.away;deadD.away;died6Whentheearthquakecame,somepeopleranoutoftheirhouses_____whiletherest___trapped.A.softly,wasB.gently,wereC.quietly,wasD.wildly,were7.---IwanttoknowifMrGreen______heretomorrow.---Ifhe_______,I’lltellyou.A.comes,comesB.willcome,willcomeD.comes,willcomeC.willcome,comes8.It_______hard_______hegottothecinemayesterdayevening.A.rained;whileB.wasraining;whenC.wasraining;whileD.israining;when9.Hefeltso________thathefell________soon.A.sleepy,asleepB.asleep,sleepy10.JinYongisoneofthegreat________writers.Heisstill.______.A.living;liveB.living;aliveC.alive;livingD.alive;alive11Jimwaswalkingalongtheriver_______heheardsomeone_______"Help!Help!A.when;shoutingB.while;shoutingC.as;toshoutD.when;shoutC.sleeping,asleepD.sleepy,asleep12.Ifyou_______,Iwill_______myself.A.don’tcome;mopupitB.don’tcome;mopitupD.won’tcome;mopitupC.won’tcome;mopupit13.---IwanttoknowifI____smokehere.No,you___.Couldyouseethesign“NOSMOKING”there?A.can;needn’tB.must;can’tC.may;mustn’tD.shall;won’t14.Therewashardlyanythingleftaftertheearthquake,______?_______.Peoplehadtorebuildtheirhouses.A.wasn’tthere,YesB.wasthere,NoC.wasn’tthere,NoD.wasthere,Yes15.Amomentoffear______hismindandhetold_____tocalmdown.A.gothrough;himselfC.gothrough;himB.wentthrough;himD.wentthrough;himselfBadthingsoftenturnouttohavegoodresultsforthewriterLiuYong.“Atthe____1___of13,myhomeburntdowninabigfire.Ilearntobestrong,andenjoyednature____2______livingoutside,”Liusaid.“Later,whenIwasaSenior2student,Istayedathomeforalongtime____3______illness,butIdrewandwrotealot,”Liusaid.“Everydisastercanhavegood___4_____anditdependsonhowyoudealwithit.”Liu,64,_____5____histroubletolearnsomething.Heusesbrightideastowritersmallstoriesandtellsyoungreadershowcomplex（复杂的）theworldis.His_____6_____likeBythelightofFirefliesareverypopularinChinafortheirwisdom.HisbookTheCharmofSpeakinggivesreaders____7____onimportantspeakingskills,_8_____howtosayhelloonthephoneorhowtocontroltheirspeakingspeed.“SomereaderssayIlooktoosmarttohave___9____,”hesaid,“butIhavemanyproblems.Ikeepthinkingthemover.”LiuonceboughtacamerainHongKong,___10___hewasfooled.“ThenIwroteabouthowtoavoidbeingfooled.IsitbecauseI’msmart?No,___11____,Iwouldn’thavehadthisexperienceatall!”Liuis____12____manydifferentthingssuchasTVhosting,writingpoemsandpainting.He’s_____13____aprofessor（教授）atanAmericanuniversity.“Ioftenget___14____fromthinkingoveronesmallpoint.ThenIconnectittoalargerpoint,”hesaid.“Everythingisconnectedinonewayor___15___.That’showyoucanseethewholeworldinatinyfloweroradropofwater.”1.A.endB.beginningB.withC.ageD.last2.A.byC.forD.duringD.thankstoD.ideas3.A.asfor4.A.results5.A.makes6.A.CDsB.becauseofB.jobsC.insteadofC.feelsB.getsC.studiesC.filmsD.thinksD.talksB.books7.A.informationsB.suggestionC.advicesC.somuchC.joysD.adviceD.asmuchD.thoughtD.but8.A.suchas9.A.feelsB.sothatB.worriesB.so10.A.andC.then11.A.Ifso12.A.goodat13.A.tooB.IfnotB.badforB.eitherB.matterB.theotherC.EvenifC.goodforC.alsoD.EvensoD.badatD.as14.A.trouble15.A.anotherC.enjoymentC.otherD.knowledgeD.othersAWhenWangKeruiwenthikingwithherclassmateslastyear,shepickedupalmosteverypieceofrubbishshesawalongeachpath.Forthe16--oldstudentfromNo.1MiddleschoolinWulian,Shandongprovince,cleaninguprubbishisakindoffamilytraditionthatshelearnedfromherfather,whoisateacherandmemberoftheCommunistPartyofChina(CPC)(中国共产党).Asthereareseveralscenicspotsaroundherhometown,manytouristsfromalloverthecountrycometovisiteveryyear,butWangandherfamilyoftenseerubbishleftbytourists.Herfather,whojoinedtheCPCtoservethepeopleandrepaysociety,oftengoestocleanuptherubbishhimself.Wangremembersthefirsttimeshejoinedherfathertoclearuplitterwhenshewasfour.ThisexperiencetaughtherthepoweroffaithintheCPC.Wang,whoisamemberoftheCommunistYouthLeaguenow,aimstobeamemberoftheCPCinordertoservethepeopleinthefuture.1.HowlongdoesWangKeruipickuprubbishwithherfather?A.4years.B.10years.C.12years.D.16years.2.Whatdoesscenicspotsmean?A.Placesofinterest.B.Sciencemuseums.C.Middleschools.D.Shoppingmalls.3.WhatdoesWangwanttobewhenshegrowsup?A.Ateacher.C.Atraveler.B.AmemberoftheCommunistYouthLeague.D.AmemberoftheCommunistPartyofChina.BMeiyu,bornin1995,isfromTurkey.Sheistheyoungestchildofherfamily.Afterhighschool,manypeoplelearnedEnglishorJapanese,butMeiyudecidedtolearnChineseinuniversity.ShelearnedChineseforfouryearsinAnkaraUniversityinTurkey,andgothernameMeiyuthere.MeiyufellinlovewithChineseaftergoingtouniversity.ShebecamemoreinterestedaftersheknewmoreaboutChinesehistory.Shegraduated（毕业）fromAnkaraUniversityin2017.Sincethen,moreChinesehavebeenvisitingTurkey.ThetradebetweenthetwocountriesalsoneedsChinese﹣speakingpeople."SpeakingChinesemeansmorejobopportunities"saidMeiyu.NowMeiyuhasbeeninWuhan,Chinaforabouttwoyears.BesidesgoingonstudyingChinese,sheshowsgreatinterestinChinesekungfuaswell,soshespendsherfreetimeonkungfutrainingwithhercoaches.Notonlycankungfuhelpimprove（改善）herhealth,butsheisalsointerestedinthehistoryandculturebehindit.Meiyusaid,"ThemoreIknowaboutChina,theluckierIfeeltohavebeenhere."Inthefuture,MeiyudecidestogobacktoTurkeytoteachmorestudentstolearnChinese.4.WheredidMeiyulearnChineseat？A.InChina.5.HowoldwasMeuyuwhenshegraduatedfromAnkaraUniversityin？A.22B.25C.27D.186.What'sprobablythemeaningoftheword"opportunities"inthispassage？A.decisionsB.ordersC.meaningsD.chancesB.InTurkey.C.InIndia.D.InAustralia.7.Whatcanyoulearnfromthe？A.Meiyuistheonlychildofherfamily.B.MeiyuisnotinterestedinChinesenow.C.Chineseculturehasgreatlyinfluenced（影响）Meiyu.D.MeiyudecidestostayinChinainthefuture.CManiappawasafarmer.Heworkedinhisfieldallday.Inthemiddleofthecropsinthefield,asparrow(麻雀)hadbuiltanest.Shelivedinthenest.Shegottwochildren.Thelittlesparrowslivedwiththeirmotherhappily.Dayspassedby.Itwastimefortheharvestingseason.Thecornswere成熟的).Andeverywherepeoplestartedtheirharvests.Thelittlesparrowssaidtotheirmother,"Mummy!Wewillhavetoflyaway."Themothersparrowreplied,"Notsosoon,babies!Thefarmerisnotready."Oneday,theyheardthefarmersaying,"Imustcallmyneighboursandmakethemdotheharvest."Thelittlesparrowssaid,"Mummy,tonightweshallflyaway."Themothersaid,"Notsosoon,babies.Thefarmerwon'tmakeit."Thewordsofthemothercametrue.Theneighboursdidnotturnup.Thenextday,thefarmersaid,"Iwillcallmyrelativesandmakethemdotheharvest."Thistimealsothelittleoneswantedtoflyaway.Butthemotheraskedthemtorelax.Onceagain,thewordsofthemothercametrue.Now,theyheardthefarmersaying,"TomorrowIwilldotheharvestmyself."Byhearingthesewords,themothersaid,"Comeon,mychildren.Itistimeforustoleavethisfield."8.Theunderlinedword“harvesting”inthepassagemeans“_________”inChinese.A.天堂的B.收获的C.重的D.枯萎的9.Thelittlesparrowsfelt____whentheyheardthefarmersaying"Imustcallmyneighboursandmakethemdotheharvest."A.happy10.Themothersparrowstoppedthelittlesparrowsflyingaway________inall.A.twiceB.threetimesC.fourtimesD.fivetimesB.luckyC.angryD.worried11.WhatisTRUEabouttheendingofthestory?A.Theneighbourshelpedthefarmerdotheharvest.B.Therelativeshelpedthefarmerdotheharvest.C.Thefarmerdidtheharvestbyhimselfatlast.D.Onlythemothersparrowflewawayintheend.四、词汇运用1.Anearthquakeisoneoftheterriblenatural______________________灾难).2.Unluckily,hefoundhimself_______（被困）inacornershortlyaftertheearthquake.3.Hiscar_______________(猛撞)intoatree,sohecalled120forhelp.4.Seeingtheaircrash,shecouldfeelherownheart_________(作节奏运动)quickly.5.Peoplewhohavenosenseof___________(方向)oftengetlostinbigcities.6.Ifeltaslight______________(shake)throughmybody.7.---Who___________(mop)thefloorthismorning?---Lilydid.8.The____(coach)crashedintoeachother,andmorethan20peoplewerebadlyhurt.9.Intheend,Iheardshoutsfrom______________(excite)peoplearoundme.10.WhenIfoundmypoordogunderatree,hewasstill_______,butveryweak.(live)五、中译英2Therearefourseasonsinmostofthecountries.Buttheclimate(气候)isnotalwaysthesame.InEngland,winterisnotverycoldandsummerisnotveryhot.Thereisnotagreatdifferencebetweensummerandwinterbecauseitisanislandcountry.Inwintertheseaiswarmerthantheland.ThewindsfromtheseabringwarmairtoEngland.Insummertheseaiscoolerthantheland.ThewindsfromtheseabringcoolairtoEngland.ThewestwindsblowoverEnglandthewholeyear.Theyblowfromthesouthwest.Theyarewetwinds.TheyalsobringraintoEngland.SoEnglandhasalotofrainallyear.Sometimesitrainsheavily.ThewestofEnglandiswetterthantheeast.InCanadatheyhavefourseasons,too.Buttheaverage(平均)temperatureisverylow.Springisusuallyverycoldinmostpartofthecountry.ItcomesinFebruary.Peoplecanstillgoskatinginsomeplaces.Summerisusuallyverycool.Earlyinthemorningtheweatherissocoldthatpeopleusuallywearsweaters.Autumncomesaftersummer.Canadiansliketowatchmaples(枫叶)intheparkoronthehills.Theyarereallybeautiful.Winteristhecoldestseasonoftheyear.It’softenfreezingcold.Thereisthickiceontheriverorlake.Childrenliketogoskatingthere.Ofcourse,theyshouldwearwarm,thickcoats,ortheywillcatchacold.Mostofthecountrieshavefourseasons.However,theclimateisinsomeofthem.13fromthesouthwestoverWinterisnotverycoldasthewindsbringwarmairfromthesea,andsummerisnotveryhotforthe4air.It5alotduringtheyearbecauseofthewetwindsandthewestofEnglandiswetterthantheeast.It6alowtemperatureinaverage.WhenspringcomesinFebruary,peoplecanstillgoskatinginsomeplacesbecauseofthecold7.Intheearlymorningofsummer,peopleusuallywearsweaterstokeepthemselves8.9maplesintheparkoronthehillsinautumn.Inthecoldestwinter,children10warm,thickcoatsliketogoskatingonthethickiceontheriverorlake.七、根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词Scientistsgetsomenewhelperswiththeirstudyinearthquake—animals.Animalsoftenseemtoknowthatanearthquakeiscoming,andtheyshowtheirfearbya1instrangeways.Thisnewsmaybeimportant.Earthquakescankillpeopleandk2downhomes.Theanimalsmayhelptosavelives.Someanimalsmakealotofn3beforeanearthquake.Farmershavetoldaboutthis.Dogsthatareusuallyquietstarttobark.Horsesonfarmsrunacircles.Miceleavetheirholesandrunaway.Cowsgivelessmilk.4inInatowninItaly,catsrandownthestreetinagroup.Thathappenedonlyafewhoursb5anearthquake.InSanFrancisco,amankepttinypetfrogs.OneSunday,allthefrogsj6aroundmorethanever.Theymadeloudnoises,likebiggerfrogs.Thatnight,anearthquakehitthecity.BeforeanearthquakeinChinain1975,snakeswokefromtheirwinters7early.Latertheydiedinthecoldair.Therearealsosomechangesinearth.Chineses8whostudyearthquakesfoundtheunusualthingsandtheymovedpeopleawayfromthedangerareaandsavedthousandsoflives.Peoplewanttoknoww9anearthquakeiscoming.Thentheycouldgetawaysafely.Rightnow,thereisnosurewaytoknowahead(提前)oftime.M10thebestwayistowatchtheanimals.参考答案选择题CBCCDDCBDBABCBD完形填空CABACBDABDAACDA阅读理解词汇CADBADCBDBC1.disasters2.trapped3.crashed4.beat5.direction6.shaking7.mopped8.coach9.excited10.alive翻译句子1.IfoundmyselftrappedinthedarkwhenIcalmeddown2.Peopleraninalldirectionswhentheearthquakehappened.3.Mybikebrokedownbecauseofthebadweather.4.Iwaswalkingalongthewall,suddenlybricksfelldown.5.W