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Unit10SectionB(2a-2e)
I.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1.[2019,海南]Drumsare(基础的)toAfricanmusic.Peoplethereplaythemoften.
2.Thetwooldclassmateswerebothexcitedtomeeteachotherand(交换)addresses
andphonenumbers.
3.ThislovelygirlisMr.King's(夕卜孙女).Sheisplayinginthegarden.
4.Theyallwenttohaveapicnicnearthelake(除T)melastweekend.
5.She'sbeen(表现)inarespectfulway.
II.用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.1reallyfeltverygoodabout(try)thiskindofsaladinthisway.
7.Ifsrudetoeatwhile(walk)downthestreet.
8.Thefamilyisthe(base)unitofsociety.
9.Their(behave)towardsmeshowsthattheydonotlikeme.
10.Theyforgetsomeonethatlivesintheirdeepheart(gradual).
III.根据汉语意思完成句子
11J2020・十堰]李梅很勤奋,她习惯于晨读。
LiMeiishard-workingandshemorningreading.
12.她格外努力地教我学好英语。
ShewentmetolearnEnglishwell.
13.对我们来说没有理由等这么长时间。
forusforsuchalongtime.
14.王先生一家人使我觉得就像在家一样。
TheWangsmademe.
15.我真的希望你能在新的学校里度过快乐的一学年。
Ireallyhopeyouwillinthenewschool.
IV.选择填空
()16.Ifindveryimportantforstudentstostudybythemselvesinschoolorat
home.
A.itB.thisC.that
()17.[2020,黔东南改编]Allofushelpedtocleanuptheoldpeopledhome
Eric.Hehadabadcold.
A.besidesB.againstC.except
()18.PeoplehavetothemeatbeforeeatingitinFrance.
A.cutupB.cutdownC.putup
()19.―Couldyoutellmewhentheplanewill?
一Atabouthalfpastseven.
A.takeoffB.payofFC.setoff
()20.—Mr.Wuhasrecommendedmanybooks.Haveyoudecidedfirst?
—Yes.TheLittlePrince.
A.howtoreadB.whichtoreadC.whentoread
()21.—Didyouhaveasportsmeetingyesterday?
—No,wedidn't.Itwasputofftheheavyrain.
A.insteadofB.becauseofC.asfbr
()22.[2019•达州]—Anny,mymothernevergetsuplatefbrmybreakfast.Whataboutyour
mother?
—Mymother,.MothersinChinadomorefbruschildren.
A.tooB.alsoC.either
()23.1didn'tknowhowtobehavethedinnertablewhenIwenttoAmericafbrthe
firsttime.
A.onB.inC.at
()24.[2020•呼和浩特改编]Thegirlusedtobeshy,butsheisgettingactivein
teamworkandwillingtomakefriends.
A.usuallyB.graduallyC.mainly
()25.Wegooutourwaytosendthegrannytoherdaughter'shouse.
A.toB.inC.of
V.阅读理解
Therearedifferentcustomsindifferentplaces.It'sveryimportantfbryoutoknowaboutthe
customswhentravelingabroad.Herearesomethingsyoucannotdowhenvisitinganother
country.
InJapan,don'ttip(给/卜费)anyone.Tippingisjustnotpartoftheculture.Don'tevenleave
thesmallchange.Peoplewillcomerunningafteryouwithitifyoudo.Also,don'tgointo
people'shomeswithyourshoeson.Youmayrunintothisatcertaintemples,restaurantsor
traditionalhotels,too.Ifyouseeotherpeopletakingtheirshoesoff,dothesame.Stayonthe
correctsideonescalators.InTokyoyoustandontheleft.InOsakayoustandontheright.Follow
whatotherpeoplearedoing.
InsomepublicplacesinIndia,kissingisnotallowed.Ifyoubreakthelaw(法律),youwillbe
putintoprison(监狱).Ifthecoupleismarried,theywon'tbepunishedseriously.Ifthecoupleis
unmarried,theywillgetintobigtrouble.Also,wearingshortsorskirtsisnotallowedinplacesof
worship(礼拜).Dressesthatshowanythingabouttheankle(踝)isgenerallyimpoliteinmost
placesofworship.
Thereisonethingthatyoumustn'tdoinGennany:DotheNazisalute(纳粹礼).Don'tdo
thateveninjest(开玩笑地).It'sacrimeandeveryyearmanytouristsarepunishedforit.Also
don'tcarryanyNazisymbols.
()26.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordC4change^^meaninChinese?
A.变化B.零钱C.注意
()27.Whatcanweknowfromthefirstcolumnoftheform?
A.TippingispartofJapaneseculture.
B.It'spolitetotipinJapan.
C.Takeoffshoesbeforeenteringpeople'shomesinJapan.
()28.Whatshouldyoudoifyoucan'tmemorizesomanycustomsinJapan?
A.Askthelocalpeopleforhelp.
B.Buyaguidebookandreaditcarefully.
C.Followtheleadofothersaroundyou.
()29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.MarriedcouplesareallowedtokissinpublicplacesinIndia.
B.It'sOKforforeignerstowearshortsinplacesofworshipinIndia.
C.AnyonewhocarriesNazisymbolswillbepunishedinGermany.
()30.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
A.Thingsyoucan'tdowhiletravelinginsomecountries.
B.Thebestwaystotravelabroad.
C.Culturesindifferentcountries.
VI.阅读填空
根据短文内容,在文中空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。
Differentpeoplehavedifferentfeelingsaboutthesamemanners.Ihavestudiedsomeuseful
mannersinthepastfewmonths.Colombiansarerelaxedabouttime.Theyenjoy31.
timewiththeirfamilyandfriendsslowly.Soyourfriendwon'tmindifyouarealittlelatewhen
you32.invitedtodinner.Tobeapolitevisitor,youshould33.handswith
yourfriendorkissyourfriend'sface.
However,youshouldbeontime34.youmeetfriendsinSwitzerland.35.
all,it'sthecapitalofclocksandwatches.Youareexpectedtoleavehomeearlyto36.
arrivinglate.Yourfriendsmaybeunhappyifyouarelate.Also,youshouldnevergotoSwiss
friends'homesunlessyoutellthemfirst.Thelocalpeopleareusedtomaking37.tosee
friends.Theyusuallyplantheirvisit38.callingorsendingane-mailtotheirfriends.
Theygreeteach39.inthesamewayasColombians.
Inaword,it'shelpfultoleamaboutmannersin40.countries.Ithelpspeople
knowthecustomsinforeigncountrieswellandbehavepolitely.
答案
□.1.basic2.exchanged3.granddaughter
4.except5.behaving
□.6.trying7.walking8.basic
9.behavior10.gradually
□.1l.is/getsusedto
12.outofherwaytoteach
13.Thereisnoreason;towait
14.feelathome
15.haveagoodschoolyear
□.16.A
17.C考查介词辨析。句意:除了埃里克,我们所有人都帮助打扫了老人的家。他得了重感冒。
besides意为“除...外(还有)”;against意为“对着,反对”;except意为“除....之外故选C。
18.A
19.A考查动词短语辨析。take。任意为“起飞”;payoff意为“还清”;setoff意为“出发”。由语
境可知是“飞机起飞”,故选A。
20.B句意:“吴老师推荐了许多书。你已经决定先看哪一本了吗?”“是的,《小王子》。”此题
考查”特殊疑问词+动词不定式”在句中作宾语,前面manybooks提示用which和动词不定式连
用,表示“读哪一本”,which作动词read的宾语。故选B。
21.B22.C23.C
24.B考查副词。句意:这个女孩过去很害羞,但是她逐渐地在团队合作中变得积极了,并且
愿意去交朋友了。usually意为“通常”;gradually意为“逐渐地”;mainly意为“主要地"。结合语
境可知,女孩由过去的害羞到变得积极是一个“渐变”的过程,故选B
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