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单元检测卷(二)选择题部分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题分,满分分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inashop.C.Inavegetablemarket.2.Whatdidthemandolastnight?A.Hewenttovisitafriend.B.Hewenttosaygoodbyetohisfriendattheairport.C.Hewenttoanothercitywithhisfriend.3.Whatcanwelearnaboutthemanfromtheconversation?A.Heenjoysusingemails.B.Heoftenreceiveslettersfromhisfriends.C.Heneverwritesletterstohisfriends.4.AtwhattimedoesthenextplanetoLondonleave?A.10:00.B.11:00.C.12:00.5.What'stheman'sproblem?A.Heisn'tfeelingwell.B.Heiscaughtinbadweather.C.Hehastochangehistravelplanforcoldweather.第二节(共15小题;每小题分,满分分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6.Whydidn'tthemangotowork?A.BecausehehadapartyforBill.B.BecausehehadtosaygoodbyetoDavid.C.Becausehedranktoomuchandfeltterrible.7.WhendidBill'swifehaveababygirl?A.Thismorning.B.Lastnight.C.Thenightbeforelast.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whatdidn'tthemandoyesterday?A.Hedidn'tseeafilm.B.Hedidn'twatchafootballgame.C.Hedidn'tgodancing.9.Whomdidthemangodancingwithyesterdayevening?A.Hisfamily.B.Hisgirlfriend.C.Thewoman.10.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Themanhadabadtimelastnight.B.Themandoesn'tlikedancing.C.Themandidn'tgohomeuntilmidnightlastnight.听第8段材料,回答第11至12题。11.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Afilm.B.Abook.C.Aspeech.12.WhydoesthewomanNOTlikeit?A.Becauseitistooreal.B.Becauseitisallimaginary.C.Becauseitisallaboutscience.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Howtocelebratetheirson'sbirthday.B.Howtospendtheirweekend.C.Wheretoplayontheweekend.14.Whatwillthetwospeakersbuyfortheirson?A.Someclothes.B.Abirthdaycake.C.Somemodeltoys.15.WherewillthetwospeakersgothisSaturday?A.Thepark.B.Thelibrary.C.Thezoo.16.WherewilltheyhavelunchthisSaturday?A.Inahotel.B.InaKFC.C.Athome.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhatdidthefirstAmericanpresidentdofortheWhiteHouse?A.Hehelpedchoosetheland.B.Hedesigneditbyhimself.C.Hefoundoutthebestdesigner.18.WhendidtheAmericanpresidentbegintoliveintheWhiteHouse?A.In1792.B.In1800.C.In1812.19.WhydidJamesHobanrebuildtheWhiteHouse?A.Becauseitbecametoowornout.B.Becauseitwasnotbeautifulenough.C.Becauseitwasbadlydestroyed.20.Whoofficiallygavethebuildingthename“WhiteHouse”?A.GeorgeWashington.B.TheodoreRoosevelt.C.JohnAdams.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题分,满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ATopMusicFestivalsSummerfestivalseasonisjustkickingoff,andthereisalottolookforwardtointheupingmonths.PitchforkMusicFestivalAnyonewholikesindie(独立的)musicandupandingartistswillhaveanamazingtimeatthePitchforkMusicFestivalinChicago'sUnionisanindierockhaven(庇护所)thatexploresmoreundergroundandlesserknownbandsthantheotherbigChicagosummerfestival,Lollapalooza.Date:July14—16Location:Chicago,Illinois,USAMusicType:IndierockPrice:$126—$2,700EssenceMusicFestivalNomatterwhattimeoftheyearitis,NewOrleansisanamazingplaceifyouloveliveEssenceMusicFestivalisacelebrationofwellknownartistslikeDianaRoss,ChakaKhan,andMaryJ.Blige.Date:June29—July2Location:NewOrleans,Louisiana,USAMusicType:R&B,soul,rockPrice:$75—$365SzigetFestivalBudapestknowshowtorunaparty,andSzigetisoneofthebiggestcelebrationsofmusicandcultureinallofEurope.YoucanexpecttofindfavoriteartistslikeBadReligionandMacDeMarcoplayinghereduringthisthreedayfestival.Date:August9—11Location:Budapest,HungaryMusicType:IndierockPrice.$70—$296FlowFestivalTheFlowFestivalisagreatexcusetoexplorethecityofincludingLanaDelReyandTheXXwillbeplaying,amongmanytothisfestivaltoenjoyyourselveswithanearthfriendlybelief.Date:August11—13Location:Helsinki,FinlandMusicType:rock,soul,jazzPrice:$106—$19921.Whatismontothemusicfestivalsmentionedinthetext?A.Theyareheldintheopenair. B.TheyareheldintheUSA.C.Theyincluderockmusic. D.TheytakeplaceinJulyorAugust.22.Whichmusicfestivalwilllastforthelongesttime?A.EssenceMusicFestival. B.SzigetFestival.C.FlowFestival. D.PitchforkMusicFestival.23.WhatcanweknowaboutBudapestfromthetext?A.Itisgoodatorganizingentertainmentevents.B.Itisthehomeofmanywellknownbands.C.ItisacityofhighlivingcostinallofEurope.D.IthasthelongestculturaltraditioninEurope.BWhodoesn'twanttolivelifeinstyle?Lifeislikearoadonwhichyounevergetachancetoreturn,andisnotaverylongroadweshouldtrytolivelifetothefullestandenjoyeverybitofit.Everyindividualhasuniquelikingandpreferences,andallofustrytolivethelivesthatsuitusworldislikeapaintingclothonwhichdifferentpeoplewithdifferentraces,differentlanguages,anddifferentculturalbackgroundsamongthese,theartsprovideaneasyandnaturalwayforpeopletoconnect.Peoplewithaknackfortheartsusuallydiscoveritinartisn’tonlyforthetalented;itcanhelpeveryonewithastrongartisticbackgroundareoftenmoreenergetic,andmoresuccessfulinallfieldsoflife.Artwidenstherangeofaperson'slife.Paintingisoneofthemostpopularartwhoareinterestedintakingitupasacareerneedtogothroughextensivetrainingtogetfamiliarwiththevariousstyles.Professionalpaintersoftenhostartexhibitions,withartloversfromallovertheworldingtoseeandbuytheircreations.Sometimesthepaintingsaresoldathighprices.Performingartsareequallypopularand,instrumentalmusic,dramaandsoonrequireunusualartistictalentaswellasalongperiodofeducationandtrainingbeforeaudiencesstarttoapplaudtheanyonewithsomeartisticsensecanmakeartpartofhis/herlife,andbenefitfromit.24.Whyshouldpeoplemakethemostoflife?A.Lifeisdifficultbutenjoyabletime. B.Lifeisvaluableandordinary.C.Lifeistooshorttobewasted. D.Lifeislikearoadfulloftomorrow.25.What'sthemainideaofParagraph2?A.Differentpeoplehavedifferentlifestyles.B.Differentpeoplehavedifferentcultures.C.Artscanmakepeoplehappier.D.Artscanconnectpeopletogether.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“knack”inParagraph3possiblymean?A.Character. B.Ability.C.Power. D.Favour.27.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howgreatartistsmakealivingbysellingtheirworks.B.Howtoliveauniqueandcolorfullife.C.Howtheartscontributetopeople'slives.D.Howmuchperformingartshavetodowithtalentandeducation.CCanyouimagineaworldwithoutmusic?Studiesshowthatpublicschoolsacrossthecountryarecuttingbackonmusicclassestosavemoney.Worse,someschoolshaveneverhadmusicclassestobeginwith.Butwithoutthem,studentscouldsufferinmanyways,includingtheirstudiesandemotion.Infact,musicclassesarenecessaryforallstudentsinschools.RecentstudiesbyBrownUniversityhaveshownthatstudentswhoreceivedmusicclasseswerebetterinmathandreadingskillsthanthosewithoutmusicclasses.AnotherstudybytheCollegeBoardfoundthatstudentstakingmusicandartclassesgothigherpoints.Students'successinstudiesseemstodependontheirtakingpartinmusiceducation.Musicprogramsinpublicschoolsalsohelptoaddtoastudent'ssenseofprideandselfconfidence.Musicprogramsencouragestudentstoworktogethertoproduceanexcellentperformance.Musiccrosseslanguage,class,culturalandpoliticalboundaries.Musicallowsstudentsfromdifferentcountriestoconnect.Forexample,ataschooltalentshow,anewJapanesestudentplayedapianoduetwithanAmericanclassmate.Althoughtheydidn'tspeakthesamelanguage,theywereabletoreadthemusicinordertoplaytheduet.Twostudentsfromdifferentculturesworkedasateamwithselfconfidenceandmonpurposethroughmusic.28.Educationwithmusicclassescould____________.A.haveabadinfluenceonthequalityofeducationB.leadtoalotofemotionalproblemseasilyC.helpstudentsimprovetheirschoolworkD.wastealotmoremoneyfromparents29.Thestudiesseemtoshowthat____________.A.notallstudentstakepartinmusiclessonsB.musicplaysanimportantroleinstudents'successC.studentswithgreatsuccessattendmusiclessonsD.studentshavingmusicclassesarebetterinalllessons30.TheexampleinParagraph4mainlysuggeststhat____________.A.differentcultureshavedifferentstylesofmusicB.musicmakescrosscountrymunicationpossibleC.JapanhasagoodinternationalrelationshipwithAmericaD.JapaneseandAmericanstudentsaregoodatplayingthepiano31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.MusiceducationinschoolsB.HowtogetmusicbacktoschoolsC.Music—abridgetounderstandingD.TheimportanceoflisteningtomusicDHaveyoueverthoughtaboutwhymalls,restaurants,andeventheatershavemusic?Well,tounderstandthis,yousimplyjustlookbackathowyoufeltwhenyouheardmusicintheseplaces.Musicisknowntoimprovethemoodofpeople.Oftenmusichelpsuspayattentiontowhatwearedoing.Musichelpspatientsfeelgoodandhelpsthemrecoverfasterandbetter.Depression(沮丧)isastateofmindthatmostofusexperienceatsomepointoftime.Therearesomeperiodsinourlifewheneverythingseemsdifficult.Itseemsthateverythingisgettingworseandwehavenocontroloverourlife.Studieshaveshownthatmusiccanbeanimportantmoodlifterinsuchsituations.Musicalsoplaysagreatroleinmakingusfeellessnervousorworried.Anxietycanoftencauselossofsleepandotherillnesses.Musicisoftenknownasaninternationallanguage.Wemaynotknowthelanguageanotherpersonisspeaking,butmostofusrespondtomusicinthesameway.Musiccanoftenbethebestwaytoconnectwithsomeone.Musicisoneofthebestwaystoimproveyourmoods,butthiscandependlargelyonthekindofmusicyoulistento.Whilehappymusiccancertainlymakeyoufeelbetter,sadmusiccanfurtherloweryourspirits.Listeningtoclassicalmusiccanoftenmakeyoufeelalotmorepowerful,whilesoftmusiccanbetheperfectwaytorelaxattheendofalongway.Ifyouwanttousemusictochangethewayhowyouarefeeling,youneedtounderstandtheroleofit,learntorecognizethekindofmusicthatliftsyourmoodandhelpsyoufeelbetter.Onceyourealizethekindofmusicyoucanuse,youcanuseittochangethewayyoufeel.Therightkindofmusiccanbetheperfectwaytohelpusfeelhappier.32.Thepassageismainlyabout____________.A.whatmeaningsmusichas B.howwecontrolourmoodsC.howmusicaffectsourmoods D.whatkindofmusicwelistento33.Accordingtothepassage,playingmusicinrestaurantsisto____________.A.welethecustomers B.makecustomersfeelgoodC.makecustomersdance D.makecustomersfeeldepressed34.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat____________.A.mostofussufferdepressionallthetimeB.mostofusrespondtomusicindifferentwaysC.musiccanbeagoodwaytoconnectwithothersD.anykindofmusicwillhelpusimproveourmoods35.Accordingtothepassage,whichkindofmusiccanrelaxourselvesfromalongday'swork?A.Softmusic.B.Classicalmusic.C.Sadmusic.D.Rockmusic.第二节(共5小题;每小题分,满分分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。ItwasAugust2,newshadspreadmannamedRalphPeerwasingtothecityofwantedtomakerecordingsoflocalpeoplesingingandplayingmusicalinstruments.__36__Thatwasalotofmoneyinthosedays.ManypeoplecametoBristolthatdaytoplayforMr.onegroupseemedtohavejustthesoundthathewaslookingwereamannamedA.,hiswife,Sara,andhercousin,Maybelle.__37__Sarasanglead,theloudestandhighestbass,thelowestsangharmony,somewhereinalsoplayedtheguitarinanewandunusualway.__38__Sheplayedthemainpartofthesongsonthelowestguitarthenshequicklystrummedbyplayingallthestringsatkindofplayingbecameknownasthe“CarterScratch”.__39__Theydidnotsoundliketheyhadtakenmusicitdidnotpeopleinpoorruralareasthoughttheysoundedjustliketheirneighbors,orthepeoplewhosangintheirchurches.__40__TheyrecordedmoretraveledtomanycitiesandtownsintheeasternUnitedStatestoperform.Thousandsofpeopleheardthemsingandboughttheirpeopleestimatedthatwithinthreeyears,theCarterFamilywouldsellthreehundredthousandrecordings.A.TheCarterFamilywantedtohaveatry.B.TheCarterFamilysoundeddifferent.C.TheycalledthemselvestheCarterFamily.D.TheCarterFamilysoonbecamefamous.E.Nomatterwheretheywent,theywerewellreceived.F.Andhesaidhewouldpayfiftydollarsforeachsongrecorded.G.Itsoundedalmostliketwopeoplewereplayingatthesametime.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ForalongtimeGabrieldidn'twanttobeinvolvedinmusicatall.Inhisfirstyearsofhighschool,Gabrielwouldlookpityinglyatthemusicstudents,__41__acrossthecampuswiththeirheavyinstrumentcases,__42__atschoolforpracticehours__43__anyoneelsehadtobethere.Hesworetohimselftoavoidmusic,ashehatedgettingtoschoolextraearly.__44__,oneday,inthemusicclassthatwas__45__ofhisschool'sstandardcurriculum,hewasplayingidly(漫不经心地)onthepianoandfounditeasytopickouttunes.Withasinkingfeeling,herealizedthatheactually__46__doingit.Hetriedtohidehis__47__pleasurefromthemusicteacher,whohad__48__overtolisten.Hemightnothavedonethisparticularlywell,becausetheteachertoldGabrielthathehadagood__49__andsuggestedthatGabrielgointothemusicstoreroomtoseeifanyoftheinstrumentsthere__50__him.Therehedecidedtogivethecello(大提琴)achance.Whenhebeganpracticing,hetookitvery__51__.Buthequicklyfoundthathelovedplayingthisinstrument,andwas__52__topracticingitsothatwithinacoupleofmonthshewasplayingreasonablywell.This__53__,ofcourse,thathearrivedatschoolearlyinthemorning,dragginghisheavyinstrumentcaseacrossthecampustothe__54__looksofthenonmusicianshehadleft__55__.41. B.marchingC.pacing D.struggling42.up B.ingupC.drivingup D.turningup43. B.afterC.until D.since44. B.HoweverC.Thus D.Moreover45. B.natureC.basis D.spirit46. B.dislikedC.enjoyed D.denied47. B.obviousC.false D.similar48. B.joggedC.jumped D.wandered49. B.tasteC.heart D.voice50.to B.tooktoC.appealedto D.heldto51. B.proudlyC.casually D.naturally52. B.usedC.limited D.admitted53. B.showedC.stressed D.meant54. B.pityingC.annoying D.teasing55. B.asideC.behind D.out非选择题部分第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第二节(共10小题,每小题分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。TheLanguageofLoveMusicisauniversallanguage,whichhasthemostpowerfulmagicintheworld.Musicisasweetlanguagetoshowlovetothosewholoveusandthosewho(love)byus.Musicisalsoafriendlylanguageforunfamiliarpeopletoshowkindness.Itislivingeverywhereandallthetimeinourdailylife.Ilearnedthiswhile(take)careofaseagullunfortunateenoughtoswallowahook.Aftercallingthewildliferescuecenterandlearningthatallits(vehicle)wereoutonotherbusiness,Icarefully(wrap)(裹住)thewildbirdinatowelandcarriedhimtomyfriend'scar.Theonlyway(keep)himcalmwasbysinging.For30minutes,Isang(soft)tothesmallcreatureuntilfinallydelivering(递送)himthosewhocouldhelp.I'mnotcertainhappenedafterwards,butforthatbriefperiod,wetwovastlydifferentspeciesconnected,bridginggapbetweenusthroughsongs.65.________doesn'tmatterwhethertherewillbedifficultiesinmunication,forloveisalwaysthethemeofeachpieceofmusic.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是李华,你的美国笔友Peter来信与你交流对音乐的看法以及你喜欢的音乐形式及原因。请你用英语给他回封邮件。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出。DearPeter,Iamverygladtohavethechancetosharemyopinionsaboutmusicandmyfavoritemusicwith________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。EmilyWhitewasbornseventeenyearsagowithsomanybirthproblemsinherbody.Someofherorgans,bonesandmuscleswereoutofshape.Nooneexpectedhertosurvive.Shedidmakeitbutwithherstrangebodyfigure,everyonecouldrecognizeher,evenfromadistance.InEmilyWhite'shometown,therewasayearlyoutdoorperformanceintheschoolauditorium(礼堂).IthadbeenperformedforsomanyyearsandactuallyhadbeeoneofthemostimportanteventsoftheChristmasseasonformanyofthetown'speople.Manypeopletriedouteachyearforitbutsomanywereturnedaway.Itcouldonlyincludet
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