Module11Unit3-上学期九年级英语精美课件

Module11Unit3Languageinuse九年级上

仔细查看，看看这些句子有没有什么特点。Languagepractice都是长句。都有连接词连接。who,which前都是名词。再仔细看一下连接词前面的名词有什么区别呢？photo是没有生命的物体boy是男孩，指的是人which引导的定语从句；Who引导的定语从句从课文例句中我们发现，which和who引导的定语从句区别在先行词上。在例句中，which引导的定语从句是photo是没有生命的物体，who引导的定语从句的先行词是boy和everyone，均指人。下面我们来看它们的具体区别。Which

photo

won

the

first

prize?The

photo

____________

showed

the

Great

Wall

won

the

first

prize.that/whichWhich

photo

was

taken

by

Tony?The

photo

_____________

showed

a

girl

walking

in

the

field

was

taken

by

Tony.

that/whichWhoisTony?Theboy________iswearingabowtieisTony.who/thatAnalysis

The

photo

that/which

showed

the

Great

Wall

won

the

first

prize.The

photo

that/which

showed

a

girl

walking

in

the

field

was

taken

by

Tony.3.

The

boy

who/that

is

wearing

a

bow

tie

is

Tony.定语从句是对先行词的修饰或限定。that/whichThe

photo

we

liked

best

was

taken

by

Tony.

we

liked

the

photo

bestThe

photo

showed

the

Great

Wall

was

the

best.

the

photo

showed

the

Great

Wall

当先行词指物且在定从中作主或宾，用that/which作宾语时，关系代词也可省略。that/whichthat/whichwho/whom1.

The

boy

is

wearing

a

bow

tie

is

Tony.

the

boy

is

wearing

a

bow

tieHe

is

the

person

I

met

on

the

street.

I

met

the

person

on

the

street.who/thatwho/whom/that当先行词指人，在定从中作主语，可用who/that;在定从中作宾语，可用who/whom/that,也可省略。InstantTraining一、用who或which填空1.Thegirl

youmettwodaysagomovedtoanothercity.2.Isthisthemuseum

youwillvisittomorrow?3.Doyouknowtheman

istalkingwithyourfather?4.Wealllikethoseteachers

canmakelessonsveryinteresting.5.Thestory

hetoldisverypopular.whichwhichwhowhowhothat/whichthat/whichThephotos__________youtakeshouldbeactive,beautifulandtrue.Thephotos___________yousendshouldincludesomewordsaboutthem.Thesizeofthephotos___________youtakeshouldbe9cm×13cm.that/whichthat/whichthat/whichwho/thatwhichwho/that2.Completethesentencessothattheyaretrueforyou.1.Ilikethewriterwho___________________________________________.2.Iwouldliketovisitaplacethat__________________.3.Igotoaschoolwhich________________________.4.Myfavouritebandistheonethat_____________________.5.Ihaveneverseenadoctorwho___________________________.6.Iwanttotakeaphotowhich_________________________.7.Ourteacheristhemanwho_____________________.isverybeautiful

mybrotherisstudyingin

playssoftmusic

Iaminterestedinhelpsustolearnlooksafterthepatients

sowell3.

Workinpairs.Talkaboutthetwophotos.Ilikethephotowhich...Idon’tlikethephotowhich...Thephotowhich...is...Thentalkaboutthepeopleinthephotos.Thegirlwho...Nowaskquestionsaboutthephotosandwritedownyouranswers.—Whichphoto...?—Theone...4.

Workinpairs.Lookaroundtheclassanddescribesomeoneorsomethingtoyourpartner.Canyourpartnerguesswhoorwhatyouaredescribing?Sheisagirlwhohasglassesandlonghair.Itissomethingthatyouusetopaintpictures.5.

Completetheconversationwiththeexpressionsinthebox.bytheway

eventhough

farfromthousandsof

try...outJerry:Hi,howareyou?Ihaven’tseenyouforalongtime...Wow,isthatanewcamera,(1)_______________?bythewaybytheway

eventhough

farfromthousandsof

try...outeventhoughthousandsoftoo...to...太……以致不能……bytheway

eventhough

farfromthousandsof

try...outJerry:Wow,that’sgreat!I’mthinkingofgettingacameratoo.DoyoumindifI(4)______it________?Tina:Ofcoursenot.Let’sgotothelake.It’snot(5)___________here.Thelakewould

makeareallygoodphoto.try

out

farfrom

/maɪnd/v.介意TheearlydevelopmentofphotographyIn1827,aFrenchmannamedNiépceneededpicturesforhisbusiness.Buthewasnotgoodatart.Soheinventedacamerawhichwasverysimple,andputitinawindowinhishouse.Hetookapictureofhisgarden,andthisbecamethefirstsuccessfulphotograph.begoodat对……擅长Thenextimportantdevelopmentinthehistoryofphotographywasintheearly1830s.Atthattime,anewkindofcamerawasinvented.ThemanwhoinventeditwasDaguerre,alsoFrench.Hetookapictureofhisreadingroom.Inhispicture,youcouldseeeverythingveryclearly,eventhesmallestthings.Soon,otherpeoplebegantouseDaguerre’smethod.Travellersbroughtbackwonderfulphotosfromallaroundtheworld.全世界/fəˈtɒɡrəfi/n.摄影；摄影影像Peopletookpicturesoffamousbuildings,citiesandmountainswhichtheycouldshowtheirfamiliesandfriends.After1840,photographydevelopedfurther.Peoplecouldtakepicturesofmovingthings,althoughitwasnotsimple.Theyhadtocarryalotoffilmandotherkindsoftools.Butthisdidnotstopthem,especiallyintheUS.Inthe1880s,newinventionsbegantochangephotography./ˈfɜːðə(r)/adv.更远地Anyonewhowantedtotakephotoscouldbuyfilminsmallboxes,sotheydidnothavetomakethefilmthemselves.Photographybecameakindofartbytheendofthenineteenthcentury.Somephotoswerenotjustcopiesoftherealworld.Theyshowedideasandfeelings,justasotherkindsofartdo.到……末WhenWhathappenedIn1827Intheearly1830sDaguerreinventedanewkindofcamera.Inhispicture,youcouldseeeverythingveryclearly,eventhesmallestthings.

AFrenchmannamedNiépceinventedacamerawhichwasverysimple,andtookapictureofhisgardenandthisbecamethefirstsuccessfulphotograph.

After1840Inthe1880sBytheendofthenineteenthcenturyPhotography