2020-2021学年天津市部分区八年级上学期期末英语试题

2020-2021学年天津市部分区八年级上学期期末英语试题1.Whenyouareriding________bike,thinkabouttheriskof________accident.A．the;anB．an;theC．a;anD．an;a2.Don’tforgettowritedownthecorrectanswersnexttothe________.A．coachB．chanceC．universityD．mistakes3.Theteamplayed________onSaturdaythanonTuesday.A．goodB．betterC．wellD．best4.OurEnglishteacheradvisesus________filmsandTVprogrammesinEnglish.A．watchB．towatchC．watchesD．watched5.LuXunisoneof________writersofmodernChina.A．greatB．greaterC．thegreatestD．greatest6.Bettyplans________theBeijingOperaagaintomorrow.A．seesB．toseeC．sawD．see7.Manypeoplehopetogivemoneyto________thewildanimals.A．protectB．missC．beatD．prepare8.You________driveontheright-handsideoftheroadinChina.A．mustn’tB．mustC．needn’tD．can’t9.Inthepicture,hesits______me,lookingveryhappy.A．besideB．amongC．upD．through10.Henry________hishomeworkwhenhishandbegantohurt.A．doesB．wasdoingC．weredoingD．do11.Look!Thatboywaslisteningtomusic________hewasridinghisbike.A．whileB．becauseC．untilD．before12.Itissunnynow,butlet’stakeanumbrellabecauseit________rainlater.A．mayB．mustC．needD．/13.InChina,people,________agiftwithbothhands.A．refuseB．acceptC．suggestD．drop14.Whenyou________London,youcanbuyatravelcardtotravelaroundthecity.A．arriveinB．warmupC．lookafterD．takeaway15.—WhileIwastraining,IhurtmykneelastSunday.—________Sitdownandhavearest.A．I’mnotsureaboutthat.B．That’stoobad!C．Soundsgreat!D．Noidea!阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出最佳选项。Alicewassittingwithhersisterbytheriverandhersisterwasreadingabook.Alicehad______todo.______shelookedintohersister’sbook.“Andwhatisabookfor,”thoughtAlice,“withoutpicturesor______?”Suddenlyawhiterabbitwithpinkeyesranby.Therewasnothingstrangeaboutthat.Sheheardtherabbitsay,“Ohdear!Ohdear!I’llbelate!”andshedidn’tthinkitwas______.Thentherabbittookawatchoutofitspocketandlookedatit.Arabbitwithapocketandawatch?Alice______andranacrossthefieldafterit.Shesawitgodownalargerabbit______intheground.ThenAlicewentdownafterit,butnever______howshewasgoingtogetoutagain.Shefoundthatshewasfallingdownavery,very______hole.Itwastoodarkforhertoseeanything.Shewasfallingforalongtime.______shewasfalling,shewasthinkingabouthercat,Dinah.______shelandedonsomedryleaves.16.A．somethingB．everythingC．nothingD．anything17.A．IntheendB．InordertoC．ForexampleD．Onceortwice18.A．cloudsB．conversationsC．noisesD．shower19.A．strangeB．enoughC．thickD．shy20.A．liftedupB．cameonC．closeddownD．gotup21.A．earB．holeC．capD．stair22.A．thoughtaboutB．keptclearofC．wrotedownD．cheeredon23.A．sunnyB．deepC．brokenD．local24.A．UntilB．AfterC．WhileD．Then25.A．SuddenlyB．UsuallyC．SometimesD．OftenOneafternoon,Kateandherbrother,Bob,wentouttoplay.Katewaseight,andBobwasten.“Let’sgotothebridgeandwecanseethefishintheriver,”saidKate.“Idon’tknow...”Bobsaid.“Mumtoldus,‘Don’tgotothebridge.’Shesaiditwasdangerous.”Katesaid,“Iamnotafraid.Areyou?”Thentheywalkedtothebridgeandbeganlookingforfishintheriver.Thebridgewasatrainbridge.Trainswentoverthebridgethreetimesaday.Theywerestandinginthemiddleofthebridgewhentheyheardaloudnoise.“Atrainiscoming!”Bobshouted.“Run!”Herantotheendofthebridge.Hewassafe.Kateran,too,butshefell.Thetrainwascomingfast.KaterantowardsBob.Shefellagainrightonthetraintracks（铁轨）.Therewasnotimetorun.Shehadtoliedownbetweenthetracks.Afewsecondslater,thetrainwentoverthegirl,butshewasnothurtatall.ShestoodupandsaidtoBob,“Don’ttellMum!Don’ttellMum!”Atlasttheirmotherfoundoutaboutthestory.Shewasangrybecausetheywenttothebridge.ButshewashappythatKatewasallright.26.Katewas________.A．10yearsoldB．Bob’sbrotherC．twoyearsolderthanBobD．twoyearsyoungerthanBob27.Whotoldthemnottogotothebridge?A．Theirmother.B．Theirfather.C．Kate.D．Bob.28.Howoftendidthetraingooverthebridge?A．Twiceaday.B．Threetimesaday.C．Twiceaweek.D．Threetimesaweek.29.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Katefellagainrightonthetraintracks.B．KatewasBob’ssister.C．Katehadtoliedownbetweenthetracks.D．Katewashurtbadly.30.Fromthepassageweknowthat________.A．theirmotherwasn’tangryatallatfirstB．thechildrenwerestandinginthemiddleoftheriverC．themotherwasbothangryandhappyD．thestoryhappenedinthemorningDoyoulikeplayingsoccer?Ifyoudo,youmaywanttojointheschoolsoccerteam.Readonandseehowtojointheschoolsoccerteam.Thefirststepistoknowtheinformationabouttheteam.Youcanfindmoreinformationbyaskingthesequestions.Howmanystudentsarethereinthesoccerteam?Howmanynewplayersdotheyneed?Howoftendotheyplaysoccer?Thesecondstepistopractice.Practicesoccerwithyourfriendsoryourfamily.Onlygoodplayerscanjointheschoolsoccerteam.Soyouneedtopracticeyourskill.Thethirdstepistostudyhard.Ifyoualwaysgetbadgradesintheexam,yourteachersandparentswon’tletyoujointhesoccerteam.Thelaststepistorelax.Don’tbetoonervous.Youcantakeadeepbreathandkeepsmiling.Believeinyourselfandyoucanbethebestplayer.31.Thispassageisabout________.A．howtoplaysoccerB．howtojointheschoolsoccerteamC．howtobeagoodsoccerplayerD．howtostudyEnglishwell32.Youcanfindmorequestionsabouttheteamby________.A．practicingalotB．watchingagameC．askingquestionsD．believinginyourself33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“skill”meaninChinese?A．锻炼B．技能C．实践D．方法34.Whichstepisaboutstudyinghard?A．Thefirststep.B．Thesecondstep.C．Thethirdstep.D．Thelaststep35.Howtorelaxaccordingtothepassage?A．Sleepasmanyasyoucan.B．Talktoyourcoach.C．Takeadeepbreathandkeepsmiling.D．Takesomemedicinethreetimesaday.EveryyearseveralthousandpeoplearekilledontheroadsinGreatBritain.Everyyearbetweenoneandtwohundredthousandpeoplearehurt.Thesepeoplearekilledorhurtinroadaccidents.Therearerulestomaketheroadssafe,butpeopledonotalwaysobeytherules(遵守规则).Theyarecareless.Ifeverybodyobeystherules,theroadswillbemuchsafer.Howcanwemaketheroadssafer?Rememberthisrule.InGreatBritaintraffickeepstotheleft.Cars,busesandbikesmustallkeeptotheleftsideoftheroad.Inmostothercountriestraffickeepstotheright.Beforecrossingtheroad,stopandlookbothsides.Lookrightandleft.Then,ifyouaresurethattheroadisclear,itissafetocrosstheroad.Ifyouseesmallchildrenoroldpeople,helpthemtocrosstheroad.Wemustteachsmallchildrentocrosstheroadsafely.Wemustalwayssetthemagoodexample.Smallchildrenmustnotplayinthestreet.36.Ifwewanttomaketheroadssafer,______.A．everybodymustbecarefulandobeythetrafficrulesB．trafficshouldkeeptotherightC．don’tcrosstheroadstoooftenD．roadsmustbeclear37.IfyourideabikeinGreatBritain,youmustride______.A．ontherightsideoftheroadB．ontheleftsideoftheroadC．inthemiddleoftheroadD．behindthebuses38.WhichisNOTcorrect?A．FewpeopledieinroadaccidentsinGreatBritain.B．Inourcountrytraffickeepstotheright.C．Cars,trucksandbuseskillmanypeopleeveryyear.D．Streetsarenotsafeplacesforplay.39.“Theroadisclear”meansthat______.A．youcanseeveryclearlyontheroadB．theroadisverycleanC．theroadisnotnoisyD．thereisnocarorbusrunning40.Theonlysafewaytocrosstheroadisto______.A．lookB．lookleftC．lookbothsides,rightandleftD．runacrosstheroad根据对话内容，在每个题的空白处选择适当的话语，使对话意思完整。A:Hi,Tony!Youlookpale.41B:JustOK,Ihadanaccidentonmywaytoschool.A:That’stoobad.Howdidithappen?B:42Acarsuddenlyappearedroundthecornerwhilethelightswerechangingtored.A:Wasitgoingfast?B:43.Butthedriverwastalkingonhismobilephone.Hedidn’tseeme.A:44B:No,itstoppedjustintime,but45A:Howdangerousitis!B:Yes,allthepeoplemustobey（遵守）thetrafficrules.A．Iwaswaitingtocrosstheroad.B．Areyouallright?C．No,itwasn’t.D．Don’tridetoofast.E．Sodidthecarhityou?F．Ifelldownontheground.G．Whatwereyoudoing?46.请注意这个单词的拼写。Please________________tothespellingofthisword.47.一想到许多濒危动物真的很难过。It’sreallysadtothinkofmanyanimals________________.48.我妹妹学习骑车时从车子上摔了下来。Mysister________________herbikewhileshewaslearningtoride.49.看，运动员们正在做准备活动。Look,thesportsplayersare________________.50.去年，政府在镇里新办了一所中学。Thegovernment________________anewmiddleschoolinthetownlastyear.根据文章内容，完成下列各句。Every30secondsthereisanearthquake.Butdon’tworrybecauseonlyafewbigoneshurtpeople.Herearesometipsonhowtostaysafelyinanearthquake.Ifyouareindoorsduringanearthquake,hideunderadesk.Stayawayfromwindowsandanythingthatcouldfallonyou.Ifyouareoutdoors,movetoaclearplace.Trytobeawayfromtrees,signs,buildingsandstreetlights.Thesecouldfallonyou.Ifyouareinashopandfarfromthedoor,don’ttrytoruntooutsideandrushforexits（出口）.Everyonewillbedoingthatandyou’llfindithardgettingout.Don’tgetintoaliftduringanearthquake.Justhideundersomestrongcoversnearyou.Whenanearthquakehasended,becarefulbecauseafter-shocksmaystillhappen.Thesearejustasdangerousastheearthquakeitself.Sostayunderthedeskuntilyoumakesureit’ssafetogetup.51.Hide________________,ifyouareindoorsduringanearthquake.52.Trytobeawayfromtrees,signs,buildingsandstreetlightsbecausethesecould________________.53.Ifyouareinashopandfarfromthedoor,don’ttrytoruntooutsideand________________.54.Don’tgetinto________________duringanearthquake.55.Whenanearthquakehasended,becarefulbecauseafter-shocks________________.根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。StudentsoftenwanttopracticetheirEnglishoutsideclass.Oneofthebestw56topracticeyourEnglishistospeaktoaforeigner.Mostofthestudentsask“IsitOkaytotrytotalktoforeignerswhenwemeett57inthestreet?”Theanswerisyesorno,b58probablyno!Whenyouseeaforeignerlookslost,itispolitetoaskhimorher,“MayIh59you?”But,ifnot,youshouldprobablylethimorhergetonwiththebusiness（公事）.Youcantalktoaforeigneratsometimeorp60.ItisquiteOKtoaskhimorherquestionswhenaforeignerc61intoyourschool,classroomoryourteachers’office.It’salsoOKtotalktoforeignersinsomep62places.Whenyouseeaforeignerandthereisnootheronewithhimorherinar63,awaitingroom,orashop,itistherightt64foryoutoaskhimorher,“Isthisseatfree?”o65questionslikethis.It’sapleasuretotalkt