2022新课标全国卷2高考英语试题及答案

绝密★启用前2.Whydoesthewomancalltheman?

A.Tocancelaflight.B.lbmakeanapology.C.1bpuloffameeting.

2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（海南卷〕

3.HowmuchmoredoesDavidneedforthecar?

英语

A.S5,000.B.$20,000.C.$25,000.

本试卷共150分，共14页。考试完毕后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

4.WhatisJanedoing?

本卷须知：

A.Planningatour.B.Callingherfather.C.Askingforleave.

1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须使用0.5毫米段字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。5.Howdoesthemanfeel?

3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。A.Tied.B.Dizzy.C.Thirsty.

4.作图可先用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。

第二节(共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值22.5分)

5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对

第一局部听力（共两节，总分值30分）话或独白读两遍。

做题时，先招答案标在试卷上，录音完毕后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题，每题1.5分，总分值7.5分）听第6段材料，答复第6、7题。

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B,C三个选项中选出最正确答案。听完每段6.WhatdoesJackwanttodo?

对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

A.WatchTV.B.Playoutside.C.Gotothezoo.

例：Howmuchistheshirt?

7.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.£19.15B.£9.18C.£9.15

A.Athome.B.Inacinema.C.Inasupermarket.

答案是C。

1.Whatwillthewomandothisafternoon?

听第7段材料,答复第8至1()题。

A.Dosomeexercise.B.Goshopping.C.Washherclothes.

8.WhatdoesRicharddo?

A.He'sanewsman.B.He'samanager.C.He,saresearcher.A.InMemphisB.InBostonC.InStLouis

9.WhereisRichardgoingnextweek?15.WhatwouldPeterandhisfamily】汰etodoonBealeStreet?

A.Birmingham.B.MexicoCity.C.Shanghai.A.VisitamuseumB.ListentomusicC.Havedinner

10.Whatwillthespeakersdotomorrow?16.WhatkindofhoteldoesPeterprefer?

A.Eatouttogether.B.Visitauniversity.C.SeeProfessorHayes.A.AbigoneB.AquiteoneC.Amodemone

听笫10段材料，答复笫17至20题。

听第8段材料，答受第11至13题。17.Howmanylabsessionswillthestudentshaveeveryweek?

11.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.OneB.TwoC.Three

A.Schoolfriends.18.Whatarethestudentsallowedtowearinthelab?

B.Teacherandstudent.A.LongscarvesB.LooseclothesC.Tennisshoes

C.Librarianandlibraryuser.19.Whyshouldthestudentsavoidmixingliquidwithpaper?

12.WhydoesJimsuggestMarybuythebook?A.ItmaycauseafireB.ItmaycreatewasteC.Itmayproducepollution

A.It'ssoldatadiscountprice.20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?

B.It'simportantforherstudy.A.Gradesthestudentwillreceive

C.It'swrittenbyProfessorLee.B.Rulesthestudentsshouldfollow

13.WhaiwillJimdoforMary?C.Experimentsthestudentswilldo.

A.Sharehisbookwithher.第二局部阅读理解（共两节，总分值40分）

B.Lendhersomemoney.笫一节（共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分）

C.AskHenryforhelp.阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最正确答案。

听第9段材料，答复第14至16题。

14.WheredoesStellalive?Inthecomingmonths,wearebringingtogetherartistsformallovertheglobe,toenjoyspeakingShakespeare'splaysin

theirownlanguage,inourGlobe,withinthearchitectureShakespearewrotetbr.Pleasecomeandjoinus.theatreofIsrael.ThisproductionofShakespeare'sTheMerchantofVenicemarkstheirfirstvisittotheUK.

NationalTheatreofChinaBeijingIChineseDate&Time:Monday28May.7.30&Tuesday29May,7.30pin

Thisgreatoccasion（盛会）willbetheNationalTheatreofChina'sfirstvisittotheUK.Thecompany'sproductionsshow

thenewfaceof21MceniuryChinesetheatre.Thisproductionof

21.whichplaywillbeperformedbytheNationalTheatreofChina?

4页

A.Richard111.B.Lover'sLabour3Lost

Shakespeare'sRichard111willbedirectedbytheNationaPsAssociateDirector,WangXiaoying.

C.AsYouLikeItD.TheMerchantofVenice

Date&Time:Saturday28April,2.30pm&Sunday29April,1.30pm&6.30pm

22.WhatisspecialaboutDeafinitelyTheatre?

A.IthastwogroupsofactorsB.ItistheleadingtheatreinLondon

MarjanishviliTheatreTbilisi|Georgian

C.ItperformsplaysinBSLD.Itisgoodatproducingcomedies

OneofthemostfamoustheatresinGcorgiajhcMarjanishvili,foundedin1928.appearsregularlyattheatrefestivalsallover

23.WhencanyouseeaplayinHebrew?

theworld.ThisnewproductionofItishelmed（指导）bythecompany'sArtisticDirectorLevanTsuladze.

A.OnSaturday28April.B.OnSunday29April

Date&Time:Friday18May,2.30pm&Saturday19May,7.30pm

C.OnTuesday22May.D.OnTuesday29May

5页

DeafinitelyTheatreLondon|BritishSignLanguage（BSL）

B

BytranslatingtherichandhumouroustextofLove勺Labour'sLostintothephysicallanguageofBSL.DeafinitelyTheatre

createsanewinterpretationofShakespeare'scomedyandaimstobuildabridgebetweendeafandhearingworldsbyIfirstmetPaulNewmanin1968,whenGeorgeRoyHill,thedirectorofButchCassidyandtheSundanceKid、

performingtobothgroupsasoneaudience.introducedusinNewYorkCity.Whenthestudiodidn'twantmeforthefilm-itwantedsomebodyaswellknownasPaul-

hestoodupfbrme.Idon'iknowhowmanypeoplewouldhavedonethat;theywouldhavelistenedtotheiragentsorthe

Date&Time:Tuesday22May,2.30pm&Wednesday23May,7.30pm

studiopowers.

ThefriendshipthatgrewoutoftheexperienceofmakingthatfilmandTheStingtouryearslaterhaditsrootinthe

HabimaNationalTheatreTelAviv|Hebrewfactthatalthoughtherewasanagedifference,webothcamefromatraditionoftheaterandliveTV.Wewererespectfulof

craft（技艺）andfocusedondiggingintothecharactersweweregoingtoplay.Bothofushadthequalitiesandvirtuesthat

TheHabimaisthecentreofHebrew-languagetheatreworldwide,FoundedinMoscowafterthe1905revolution,the

aretypicalofAmericanactors:humorous,aggressive,andmakingfunofeachother-butalwayswithanunderlying

companyeventuallysettledinTelAvivin（helate1920s,Sincc1958.z&xxk（heyhavebeenrecognisedasthenational

affection.Thosewerealsoatthecore（核心）ofourrelationshipoffthescreen.

Wesharedthebriefthatifyou'refortunateenoughtohavesuccess,youshouldputsomethingback-hewithhisfoldupsoitcanbedrivenlikeacar.TlieTransition,whichflewat1,400feetfbreightminuteslastmonth,canreach

Newman'sOwnfoodandhisHoleintheWallcampsforkidswhoareseriouslyill.andmewithSundanceandtheinstitutearound70milesperhouron(heroadand115intheair.Itfliesusinga23-gallontankofgasandbums5gallonsperhourin

andthefestival.PaulandIdidn'tseeeachotherallthatregularly,butsharingthatbroughtustogether.Wesupportedeachtheair.Ontheground,itgets35milespergallon.

otherGnanciallyandbyshowingupalevents.

Around100peoplehavealreadyputdowna$10,000deposittogetaTransitionwhentheygoonsale,and(hose

Ilastsawhimafewmonthsago.He'dbeeninzxx.kandoutofthehospital.Heand1bothknewwhatthedealwas,andnumberswilllikelyriseafterTerrafugiaintroducestheTransitiontothepubliclaterthisweekattheNewYorkAutoShow.

wcdidn'ttalkaboutit.Ourswasarelationshipthatdidn'tneedalotofwords.Butdon'texpectittoshowupintoomanydriveways.It'sexpectedtocost$279.000.Anditwon'thelpifyou'restuckin

traffic.Thecarneedsarunway.

24.Whywasthestudiounwillingtogivetheroletoauthoratfirst?

Inventorshavebeentryingtomakeflyingcarssincethe1930s,accordingtoRobertMann,anairlineindustryexpert.

A.PaulNewmanwantedit.B.Thestudiopowersdidn'tlikehisagent.

BuiMannthinksTerrafugiahascomecloserthananyonetomakingtheflyingcarareality.Thegovernmenthasalready

C.Hewasn,tfamousenough.D.Thedirectorrecommendedsomeoneelse.permittedthecompanytousespecialmaterialstomakeiteasierfbrthevehicletofly.TheTransitionisnowgoingthrough

crashteststomakesureitmeetsfederalsafetystandards.

25.WhydidPaulandtheauthorhavealastingfriendship?

MannsaidTerrafugiawashelpedbytheFederalAviationAdministration'sdecisionfiveyearsagotocreatea

A.Thcywereofthesamedgc.B.Theyworkedinthesame(heater.

separatesetofstandardsforlightsportaircraft,whicharelowerthanthosepilotsoflargerplanesTerrafugiasaysanowner

C.Theywerebothgoodactors.D.Theyhansimilarcharactertics.

wouldneedtopassatestandcomplete20hoursofflyingtimetobeabletoflytheTransition,arequirementpilotswould

26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"that”inparagraph3referto?findrcdativclyeasytomeet.

A.Theirbelief.B.Theircaretbrchileden.28.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?

C.Theirsuccess.D.Tlicirsupportforeachother.A.ThebasicdataoftheTransition.B.Theadvantagesofflyingcars.

27.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetest?C.Thepotentialmarketforflyingcars.C.ThedesignersoftheTransition.

A.TDshowhisloveoffilms.B.Torememberafriend.29.WhyistheTransitionunlikelytoshowupintoomanydriveways?

C.Tointroduceanewmovie.D.Tosharehisactingexperience.A.Itcausestrafficjams.B.Itisdifficulttooperate.

C.Itisveryexpensive.D.Itbumsloomuchfuel.

C30.Whatisthegovernment,sattitudetothedevelopmentoftheflyingcar?

TerrafugiaInc.saidMondaythatitsnewflyingcarhascompleteditsfirstflight,bringingthecompanyclosertoitsgoalA.CautiousB.Favorable.

ofselling(heflyingcarwithin(henextyear.Thevehicle-namedtheTransition-hastwoseats,fourwheelsandwingsthat

C.Ambiguous.D.Disapproving.

31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Theattackersgetattacked.

A.FlyingCaratAutoShowB.TheTransition'sFistFlightB.Theinsectsgatherunderthetable.

C.Pilots'DreamComingTrueD.FlyingCarClosertoRealityC.Theplantsgetreadytofightback.

D.Theperfumesattractnaturalenemies.

Whenaleafyplantisunderattack,itdoesn'tsitquietly.Backin1983,twoscientistsjackSchultzandIan34.Scientistsfindfromtheirstudiesthatplantscan.

Baldwin.reportedthatyoungmapletreesgettingbittenbyinsectssendoutaparticularsmellthatneighboringplantscangel.

A.predictnaturaldisastersB.protectthemselvesagainstinsects

Thesechemicalscomefromtheinjuredpartsoftheplantandseemtobeanalarm.Whattheplantspumpthroughtheair

isamixtureofchemicalsknownasvolatileorganiccompounds,VOCsforshort.C.talktooneanotherintentionallyD.helpiheirneighborswhennecessary

ScientistshavefoundthatallkindsofplantsgiveoutVOCswhenbeingattacked.It'saplant'swayofcryingout.But35.whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?

isanyonelistening?Apparently.Becausewecanwatchtheneighboursreact.

A.Thewordischangingfasterthanever.

Someplantspumpoutsmellychemicalstokeepinsectsaway.Butothersdodoubleduty.Theypumpoutperfumes

B.Peoplehavestrongersensesthanbefore

designedtoattractdifferentinsectswhoarenaturalenemiestotheattackers.Oncetheyarrive.thetablesareturned.The

C.Theworldismorecomplexthani（seems

attackerwhowaslunchingnowbecomeslunch.

D.PeopleinDarwin'stimeweremoreimaginative.

Instudyafterstudy.itappearsthatthesechemicalconversationshelptheneighbors.Thedamageisusuallymoreserious

onthefirstplant,buttheneighborsrelativelyspeaking,staysaferbecausetheyheardthealarmandknewwhattodo.

5

Doesthismeanthatplantstalktoeachother?Scientistsdontknow.Maybethefirstplantjustmadeacryofpainor第二节（共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分）

wassendingamessagetoitsownbranches,andso,ineffect,wastalkingtoitself.Perhapstheneighborsjusthappenedto

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

“overhear"thecry.Soinformationwasexchanged,butitwasn,tatnie.intentionalbackandforth.

Intemiptionsareoneoftheworstthingstodealwithwhileyou'retryingtogetworkdone.36.thereare

CharlesDarwin,over150yearsago.imaginedaworldfarbusier,noisierandmoreintimate（亲密的）thantheworld

severalwaystohandlethings.Let'stakealookatthemnow.

wecanseeandhear.Oursensesareweak.There'sawholelotgoingon.

37.Tellthepersonyou'resorryandexplainthatyouhaveamillionthingstodoandthenaskifthetwo

32.Whatdoesaplantdowheni（isunderattack?

ofyoucantalkatadifferenttime.

A.Ilmakesnoises.B.Itgetshelpfromotherplants.

Whenpeopletrytointerruptyou,havesethoursplannedandletthemknowtocomebackduringthattimeorthat

C.ItstandsquietlyD.Itsendsoutcertainchemicals.you'llfindthemthen.38.Itcanhelptoeliminaie（消除）futureinterruptions.

33.Whatdoestheauthormeanby“thetablesareturned“inparagraph3?

Whenyouneedtotalktosomeone,don'tdoitinyourownoffice.39.it'smucheaseiertoexcuseyourselfFreddydidseveraljobsafterhis52fromhighschoolandremainedthesame53personImetfortyyears

togetbacktoyourworkthanifyoutrytogetsomeoneoutofyourspaceevenafterexplaininghowbusyyouarebefore.Once,whileworkingovernightatastore,heletahomelessman54inhistruck.Anothertime,he55;

friendmoneytobuyahouse.

Ifyouhaveadoortoyouroffice,makegooduseofit.40.Ifsomeoneknocksandit'snotanimportant

matter,excuseyourselfandletthepersonknowyou'rebusysotheycangetthehini（暗示）thanwhenthedoorisJustlastyear.Iwas56aworkshopwhensomeoneknockedat（heclassroomdoor.Awoman57the

closed、you'renottobedisturbed.interruptionandhandedmeanenvelope.Istoppedteachingand58itup.Insidewerethe“Verbs“shirtanda_

59fromFreddy'smother.^FreddypassedawayonThanksgiving.Hewantedyoutohavethis/

A.Ifyou'rebusy,don'tfeelbadaboutsayingno

Itoldthestorytotheclass.Assadasitwas,Icouldn'thelpsmiling.AlthoughFreddywastakenfromusjveall___

B.Whenyouwanttoavoidinterruptionsatwork

60somethingfromFreddy.

C.Setboundariesibryourselfasyourtimegoes

41.A.builtB.enteredC.decoratedD.ran

D.Ifyou'reintheotherperson'sofficeorinapublicarea