Module+12+Unit+2课件(2) 外研版八年级英语上册

Module12HelpUnit2Stayawayfromwindowsandheavyfurniture.Module12Help通过本课时学习，学生能够：1.在语境中理解并学会运用知识点：祈使句和情态动词must,can,could表推测的应用。2.能连贯、流畅的朗读课文。3.根据提示词流利地复述地震发生可以如何进行自救。4.仿照课文，写一篇关于火灾发生时如何急救的小文章。1.远离...____________2.突然发生_______3.在地震中______4.往外跳_______5.不和…接触______6.使用电梯______7.保持镇静____________8.要勇敢并帮助别人________9.路灯________10电线_________11.待在里面_______12.跑离_________13.总之____________14.帮助挽救别人的生命______

stayawayfrom

happensuddenly

bebraveandbehelpful

jumpoutof

keepclearof

usethelift

keepcalm

stayawayfrom

streetlights

powerlines

stayinit

runawayfrom

inashort

helpsaveothers1.Earthquakesalwayshappensuddenly,soitisdifficulttowarnpeopleaboutthem.(1)warn作为及物动词，意为“警告；告诫”。常见表达如下：①warnsb.(not)todosth.意为“警告某人（不）要做某事”Ourteacher____________________footballonthestreet.我们老师警告我们不要在街上踢足球。②warnsb.against(doing)sth.意为“警告某人不要做某事”Theguide________________theplants.导游告诫我们不要碰那些植物。③warnsb.of/aboutsb./sth.意为“提醒/警告某人注意某人/某物”Iwasgoingforaswiminthesea.Thepeopleinthehotel________________theweather.我要去海里游泳，宾馆里的人提醒我要注意天气。（2）其名词为warning,意为“警告”。

warnsusnottoplay

warnsusagainsttouching

warnmeof2.Stayawayfromwindowsandheavyfurniture.Stayawayfrom意为“远离；不接近”，相当于keepawayfrom。

_________________thedog.Itmaybiteyou.离那只狗远点，他可能会咬你。Stayawayfrom3.Keepclearoffires.（1）作为形容词，意为“不和……接触的；不挨……太近的；清晰易懂的；清楚的；清晰的；晴朗的等”。常用于keepclearof,意为“不和……接触”。Please____________mobilephones.请远离手机。______________carswhenyou’reontheroad.在路上不要和小汽车接触太近。（2）作为动词，意为“清除；清理；移走”。Thepolicesoon____thetrafficjams.交警很快就清理好了交通拥堵。（3）其副词为clearly,意为“清楚地；清晰地等”。Canyouheartheteacher____?你能够听清老师的话吗？KeepclearofKeepclearofclearclearly4.Keep

calm,especiallywhenyouarewithotherpeople.(1).keep表示“保持”，calm表示“冷静，沉着”。keepcalm是系动词+形容词构成的动词短语,表状态。①keep后可接形容词作表语。Please___________.请保持安静。②keep后可跟形容词、现在分词、过去分词等作宾语补足语。Closethedoorto________theroom___________.关上门以保持室内温暖。(2).calm的用法

作为形容词，意为“镇静的；沉着的”。常用于keepcalm，意为“保持镇静”。Weshould________whenfacingdanger.面临危险时，我们应该保持镇静。keepquietkeepwarmkeepcalm5.Inshort,followwhatyoulearntinschool.

Inshort意为“总之；简言之”。常用于讲话或文章快结束时，简单总结上文。________,thisbookishelpfulandeducational.It’sworthreading.总之，这本书很有用，充满了教育意义，值得一读。Inshort一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。1.Whenan____________(地震)happens，wemustkeepcalm.2.Hepassedthedrivingtest.Hejustcouldn't________(想象)it.3.Ourclassroomisverybrightbecauseithas4________(窗户)inthewall.4.Wealways________(警告)thechildrennottowalkonthethinice.earthquake

imagine

windows

warn

5.Mymomlikestotakeexerciseto________(保持)healthy.6.Don'tbeafraid.Youshouldbe________(勇敢的)totalktopeopleinEnglish.7.Natureparksarewonderfulplacesforanimalstolive________(在里面).keep

brave

inside

8.Dictionariesare________(有帮助的)inlearningEnglish.9.Pleasekeep________(冷静的)indanger,andneverjumpoutofhighbuidings.10.ThestudentcamealongwithanEnglishdictionary________ (在……下面)hisarm.helpful

calm

under

假设你是王伟,你的英国笔友David来信询问你们学校在暑假期间对学生的要求。请你根据以下要点用英语给他回一封电子邮件。要点:1.家庭安全:小心用火用电,外出时关好门窗;2.游泳安全:不独自去游泳,尤其是河里和湖里;3.交通安全:过马路要当心,不在马路上玩耍。DearDavid,Gladtoreceiveyouremail.Ourschoolmademanysafetyrulesforustofollow.Letmetellyousomethingaboutthem.Weareaskedtobecarefulwithelectricitywhenweareusingit.Itisdangeroustoplaywithfire,foritmaycauseterribleaccidents.Weshouldmakesuredoorsandwindowsareshutbeforeweleave.Besides,wearenotallowedtoswimalone,especiallyindeepriversorlakes.Ifwereallywantto,wemustgototheswimmingpoolwithourparentsorteachers.What’smore,followingtrafficrulesisalsoveryimportant.Everyoneshouldwatchoutwhencrossingtheroad.Andourschoolwarnsusnottoplayontheroad.Ithinktheserulesarenecessaryassafetycomesfirst.Haveagoodsummerholiday!Yours,WangWei假如你们英语老师想举办以“Howtokeepsafeatschool”为主题的宣传班会。请你根据以下表格内容写一篇80词左右的英语宣传稿。参考词汇:校内人员schoolstaff惩罚punishHow

to

keep

safe

at

school

Nowadays,thereareallkindsofaccidentsinschool.Forexample,somebadpeoplemayentertheschoolatnight.Inthedaytime,somestudentsfightfromtimetotime.Whatshouldthestudentsatschooldowiththese?

Tokeepsaf