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全国自考《外贸英语写作》考前模拟试题和答案00097一、单项选择题Thereare20sentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEthatbestcompletesthesentence.(在下列各题中选择一个最佳答案填空。)20%第1题Thanks
to
the
_________
work
of
our
sales
department,your
last
consignment
has
been
all
sold
out.
A.acceptable
B.reasonable
C.outstanding
D.tolerable【正确答案】C
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本题分数1分第2题Under
existing
conditions
the
exporter
has
to
make
additional
investment
to
raise
the
capacity
of
the
__________
for
producing
export
goods.
A.buyer
B.importer
C.dealer
D.plant【正确答案】D
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本题分数1分第3题We
are
interested
in
contacting
a
number
of
prominent
manufactures
in
your
country
with
a
view
to
_________lines
suitable
for
our
market.
A.choice
B.choosing
C.choose
D.being
chosen【正确答案】B
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本题分数1分第4题At
our
meeting
this
month
Mr.Sharp
__________
that
he
would
approve
the
consignment
contract.
A.indicated
B.received
C.analysed
D.remitted【正确答案】A
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本题分数1分第5题The
iron
and
steel
industry
_________
of
great
importance
to
the
national
economy.
A.has
B.are
C.is
D.have【正确答案】C
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本题分数1分第6题And
__________
from
the
risk
of
fire
or
leakage
there
is
always
the
threat
of
pilferage
of
theft.
A.far
B.apart
C.so
far
D.in
addition【正确答案】B
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本题分数1分第7题Competition
among
computer
manufacturers
is
intensive;
_________prices
may
decrease
sharply.
A.on
the
other
hand
B.hence
C.however
D.moreover【正确答案】B
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本题分数1分第8题We
are
now
seeking
a
bright
young
man_________
we
can
train
to
take
important
positions.
A.whose
B.whom
C.which
D.that【正确答案】B
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本题分数1分第9题The
seller
would
never__________
reducing
the
price
by
such
a
large
margin.
A.think
of
B.think
better
of
C.think
highly
of
D.think
little
of【正确答案】A
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本题分数1分第10题We
have
agreed
to
_________
a
joint
venture
company
in
that
state.
A.put
off
B.put
forward
C.open
D.set
up【正确答案】D
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本题分数1分第11题Your
explanations
gave
us
___________
opportunity
to
explain
a
most
regrettable
misunderstanding.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./【正确答案】B
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本题分数1分第12题The
company
still
_________
$18,000
for
purchase
made
over
six
months
ago.
A.owed
B.had
owed
C.has
owed
D.owe【正确答案】C
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本题分数1分第13题You
should
like
to
inquire
if
you
___________
expanding
your
business
to
this
area.
A.be
interested
in
B.are
interested
to
C.are
interested
of
D.are
interested
in【正确答案】D
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本题分数1分第14题Steel
filing
cabinets
are
best
for
durability,ease
of
cleaning,_________
.
A.they
resist
fire
better
B.and
they
resist
fire
better
C.fire
resistance
D.and
fire
resistance【正确答案】D
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本题分数1分第15题_________,
the
director
decided
to
reward
all
of
his
subordinators.
A.Completely
satisfying
B.Having
satisfied
completely
C.Completely
satisfied
D.Satisfying
completely【正确答案】C
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本题分数1分第16题We
are
informed
that
you
are
________
Electronic
Equipment.
A.in
the
market
for
B.for
the
market
of
C.on
the
market
about
D.inside
the
market
to【正确答案】A
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本题分数1分第17题__________little
about
computers,the
visitors
were
confused
by
the
talk
about
hardware
and
software.
A.Know
B.Knowing
C.Have
known
D.Known【正确答案】B
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本题分数1分第18题That
depends
on
________
you
will
accept
the
plan
or
not.
A.whether
B.which
C.what
D.that【正确答案】A
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本题分数1分第19题The
exporter
usually
sells
the
products
to
the
people
who
resells
them
to
the__________
.
A.customers
B.clients
C.buyers
D.end-users【正确答案】D
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本题分数1分第20题We
understand
that
you
will
treat
this
information
as__________
.
A.a
confession
B.confident
C.a
confidence
D.confidently【正确答案】C二、改错题Thereisonemistakeineachofthefollowingquestions.Detectandcorrectthemistakes.Writeyourcorrectionstogetherwiththemistakesontheanswersheet.(下列每句各有一个错误,找出错误并改正。请将错误及改正写在答题纸上。)20%第1题We
will
send
you
a
complete
range
of
samples
upon
the
receipt
of
your
reply.
【正确答案】the
receipt→receipt
本题考查定冠词的用法。句意:我们一收到你的回复,就马上把各种样品寄给你。收到回复是一种泛指的含义,因此receipt前不用加定冠词the。
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本题分数2分你的得分修改分数第2题You
allow
a
discount
of
3%
if
you
place
an
order
with
us
for
300
pieces
or
more.
【正确答案】allow→are
allowed
本题考查语态的用法。句意:如果贵公司能订购三百件或更多的货物,我们将给予3%的折扣。该句中,主语是动作的承受者,因此,谓语动词应用被动态动词词组。
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本题分数2分你的得分修改分数第3题Packing
in
a
box,the
machine
could
not
be
found.
【正确答案】Packing→Packed
本题考查分词的用法。句意:因装在箱子里,机器找不着了。机器是被装进箱子里的,因此应使用过去分词。过去分词引导的短语在句中作原因状语的成分。
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本题分数2分你的得分修改分数第4题Please
use
normal
export
containers
except
you
receive
special
instructions
from
us.
【正确答案】except→unless
本题考查连词的用法。句意:除非接到我们特殊的指示,请使用普通的出口集装箱。unless是连词,意为“除非……”,符合题意。except多当介词用,不能连接两个独立的句子。
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本题分数2分你的得分修改分数第5题The
goods
you
ordered
are
ready
for
shipment.Please
advise
us
specific
shipping
arrangements.
【正确答案】advise
us→advise
us
of
本题考查固定搭配的用法。句意:贵公司所订的货物准备装运,请通知我们具体的船运安排。advise
sb.
of
sth.是固定搭配,意为“通知或者告知某人某事”。
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本题分数2分你的得分修改分数第6题The
demand
for
toilet
preparations
in
the
Southeast
Asia
has
shown
a
marking
increase.
【正确答案】marking→marked
本题考查对形容词词义的了解。句意:在亚洲的东南部,对厕所筹备工作的要求呈明显的上升趋势。marking意为“斑点”,marked意为“明显的”。
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本题分数2分你的得分修改分数第7题We
have
been
engaging
in
the
stationery
business
for
30
years.
【正确答案】engaging→engaged
本题考查固定搭配的用法。句意:我们已经从事文具业30年了。be
engaged
in
sth.是固定搭配,意为“从事某事”。
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本题分数2分你的得分修改分数第8题When
compared
the
received
goods
with
the
sample,we
find
that
the
color
is
not
the
same.
【正确答案】compared→comparing
本题考查分词的用法。句意:当把收到的货品与样品相比较时,我们发现它们的颜色不同。从句的主语与主句的主语相同,但从句中所省略的主语是运作的施动者,因此,从句中的谓语应用表示主动意义的现在分词的形式。
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本题分数2分你的得分修改分数第9题Our
shipping
agents
will
collect
the
goods
to
deliver
to
another
customer.
【正确答案】deliver→deliver
it
本题考查句子的结构。句意:我们装运商将集中货物,然后把货物发送给另一个客户。deliver是行为动词,后不应直接接介词,应加上宾语。deliver
sth.to
sb.意为“把某物发送给某人”。
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本题分数2分你的得分修改分数第10题The
training
shall
cover
the
design
of
the
products
and
manufactured
technology.
【正确答案】manufactured→manufacturing
本题考查并列结构的用法。句意:培训内容包括产品设计和制造技术。and连接的前部分是一个名词短语,因此,其后也应该是一个名词短语。所以应把manufactured改为动名词的形式“manufacturing”。
微信公众号:zikaosw三、组句题Writelogicalsentenceswiththewordsandphrasesgiven.(用所给的词和短语写出符合逻辑的句子。)10%第1题We/notify/you
want
to
make/any
changes/take
a
good
look
at/us/to/this
report/of/ask
you/and
【正确答案】We
ask
you
to
take
a
good
look
at
this
report
and
notify
us
of
any
changes
you
want
to
make.
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本题分数1分你的得分修改分数第2题correctly/may
be
made/if/no/additional/I/the
stipulation/from/the
revolving
fund/understand/payments
【正确答案】No
additional
payments
may
be
made
from
the
revolving
fund
if
I
understand
the
stipulation
correctly.
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本题分数1分你的得分修改分数第3题of
electronic
products/by
Johnson
Co.,Ltd./you/to
us/as/are
introduced/one
of
the
leading
importers
【正确答案】You
are
introduced
to
us
by
Johnson
Co.Ltd.
as
one
of
the
leading
importers
of
electronic
products.
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本题分数1分你的得分修改分数第4题been
suggested/have
your
help/one
of
our
business
partners/have/we/by/to
【正确答案】We
have
been
suggested
by
one
of
our
business
partners
to
have
your
help.
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本题分数1分你的得分修改分数第5题for
your
products/your
proposal
to/in
the
establishment
of/thank
for/cooperate
with/a
service
station/us
【正确答案】Thank
for
your
proposal
to
cooperate
with
us
in
the
establishment
of
a
service
station
for
your
products.
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本题分数1分你的得分修改分数第6题make/we/this
is/that/we
can/are
sure/the
best
offer
【正确答案】We
are
sure
that
this
is
the
best
offer
we
can
make.
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本题分数1分你的得分修改分数第7题out
of
the
question/this
is/the
rock?bottom
price/further
reduction/is
【正确答案】This
is
the
rock?bottom
price
and
further
reduction
is
out
of
the
question.
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本题分数1分你的得分修改分数第8题in
settlement
of/has
been/this
amount/your
account/passed
to/your
credit
【正确答案】This
amount
has
been
passed
to
your
credit
in
settlement
of
your
account.
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本题分数1分你的得分修改分数第9题for/claim/we
reserve/from
you/any
damage/compensation/the
right
to
【正确答案】We
reserve
the
right
to
claim
compensation
from
you
for
any
damage.
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本题分数1分你的得分修改分数第10题will
be
sent/we
hope
to/you/that/look
forward
to/the
goods/immediately/hearing
from
【正确答案】We
hope
to
look
forward
to
hearing
from
you
that
the
goods
will
be
sent
immediately.
微信公众号:zikaosw四、标点改错题Eachofthefollowingsentencescontainsonepunctuationerror.Onepunctuationineachiseithermissingormisused.Detecttheerrorandwritethemissingpunctuationoryourcorrectiontogether第1题You
called
Mr.
Li
yesterday,didn’t
you.
【正确答案】you.→you?
你昨天打电话给李先生了,不是吗?此句是一个附加疑问句,句尾应用问号。
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本题分数1分你的得分修改分数第2题How
large
will
the
ad
be?one
page,
two
pages?three
pages?
【正确答案】one
page,→one
page?
那条广告将占多大的地方?一页?两半?三页?此句是一个选择疑问句,各问句后应用问号。
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本题分数1分你的得分修改分数第3题Investor’s
expectations
are
high
therefore,competitive
bidding
for
breeding
animals
is
brisk.
【正确答案】high→high;
句意:由于投资者们的期望很高,因此对繁殖动物的激烈投标是很敏捷的。当一个并列句中的独立句是被诸如however,therefore,moreover等副词连接时,要在这个词之前用分号。
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本题分数1分你的得分修改分数第4题This
is
a
writer
who
lived
in
the
early
20,s.
【正确答案】20,s→20’s
句意:这是一位生活在二十年代早期的作家。用来表示数字、符号、字母或词形本身的复数时用撇号。
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本题分数1分你的得分修改分数第5题After
the
introductory
remarks
and
the
rather
drawn?out
background
summary
the
presentation
flowed
quite
well.
【正确答案】summary→summary,
句意:在开场白和延长的背景情况总结之后,报告进展顺利。在句首的短语结尾处要用逗号,以免引起误解。本题句首是一个表示时间的短语。
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本题分数1分你的得分修改分数第6题I
would
be
able
to
start
work
on
February,20.
【正确答案】February,20→February
20
句意:我能在2月20号开始工作。英语中“月”和“日”之间不需要任何符号,在“年”之前一般加逗号。
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本题分数1分你的得分修改分数第7题Earnings
may
be
expected
to
grow
to
at
least
10$
million.
【正确答案】10$
million→$10
million
句意:收益有望至少会增长到一千万美元。美元的符号$应放在数字的前面。
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本题分数1分你的得分修改分数第8题Several
members
were
absent
from
the
meeting
fortunately,
the
key
agenda
items
were
reached.
【正确答案】meeting→meeting;
句意:有几个人没有参加会议,幸运的是关键的议程项目都得到了讨论。在两个关系密切的独立主句之间要用分号。
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本题分数1分你的得分修改分数第9题Long
live
the
People’s
Republic
of
China.
微信公众号:zikaosw【正确答案】China.→China!
中华人民共和国万岁!感叹句后面要用感叹号。
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本题分数1分你的得分修改分数第10题Only
one
department
has
submitted
its
report
on
time;namely,the
Legal
Department.
【正确答案】time;→time:
句意:只有一个部门准时地把报告交给了我,即法律部,一些诸如namely,for
example等表达方式前要用冒号,因为这些方式指称前面提到过的事物。
微信公众号:zikaosw五、Writeamemoinabout50words.(写一份50个单词左右的备忘录。)15%第1题Suppose
one
of
your
best
friends,Li
Xiang,invited
you
to
attend
her
supper
this
weekend,and
you
accepted.
However,you
have
to
go
out
because
of
accidental
event.
Finally,wish
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