2023年大学英语B统考题库网考大学英语B真题68

一、交际英语

IN-I'vepassedtheexamination."

A：Whatapity.

B：Ihatetheexam.

C：Congratulations.

D：Comeon.

答案：C

2、-Haveaniceholiday!-

A：Youhaveittoo.

B：Youdotoo.

C：Thesameasyou.

D：Thesametoyou.

答案：D

3、-I'msorry.Ilostthekey.-

A：Well,ifsOK.

B：No,ifsallright.

C：Youarewelcome.

D：Youarewrong.

答案：A

4、-Wow!Thisisamarvelousroom!I'veneverknownyou'resoartistic.-

A：Great,Iamveryart-conscious.

B：Don'tmentionit.

C：Thanksforyourcompliments.

D：It'sfine.

答案：C

5、-Could1speaktoDonWatkins,please?-

A：Speaking,please.

B：Oh,howareyou?

C：I'mlistening.

D：I'mDon.

答案：A

二、阅读理解

1、Computerscaninjureyou.电脑会损害到你。Mostotherinjurieshappensuddenly.For

example,ifyoufalloffabikeandbreakyourarms,ithappensveryquickly.Butcomputerinjuries

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happenslowly.

Youprobablyknowhowtorideabikesafely.Nowlearntouseacomputersafely.

Youreyes

Toomuchlightcaninjureyoureyes,soneversittooclosetoacomputerscreen.Youreyes

shouldbeatleast50cmfromthescreen.Remembertolookawayfromitsometimes.Thisgivesyour

eyesarest.

Whenyouuseacomputer,thewindowshouldbeonyourleftoryourright.Ifitisbehindyou,

thelightwillreflecton（反射）thescreen.Ifthewindowisinfrontofyou,thesunandthescreenwill

bothshineintoyoureyes.

Yourhandsandwrists

Handandwristinjuriescanhappenbecausethehandsandwristsaremovedinthesameway

hundredsoftimes.Ifyouuseakeyboardforalongtime,followthesethreerules:1）Restyourwrists

onsomething.2）Keepyourelbows（肘）atthesameheightasthekeyboard.3）Stopsometimesand

exerciseyourhands,wristsandfingersinadifferentway.

Yourback

Somepeoplesitformanyhoursinfrontofacomputer.Ifyousitinthewrongway,youcan

injureyourbackoryourneck.Soyoushouldsitwithyourbackstraight.Thetoppartofthescreen

shouldbeinfrontofyoureyes.Yourforearms,wrists,handsandtheupperpartofyourlegsshouldall

beparallel（平彳亍）tothefloor.Ifyouaresittingforalongtime,getupevery30minutesandexercise

yourarms,legsandneck.

Enjoyyourcomputer,butuseitsafely.

⑴、Acomputerscreenmayinjureyoureyesifyoureyesaretooclosetoit.

A：T

B：F

答案：A

⑵、Handandwristinjuriesarecausedwhenyougetplentyofexercise.

A：T

B：F

答案：B

（3）、Youreyesandhandswillbesafeifyouoftentakerestsfromworking.

A：T

B：F

答案：A

(4)、Itisgoodforyourbackandneckifyousitintherightway.

A：T

B：F

答案：A

(5)、Thebesttitleforthetextis"HowtoProtectYourEyes.'1

A：T

B：F

答案：B

2、PlacestostayinBritainareasvariedastheplacesyouvisit.在英国,住的地方随着你巡游

地点的不同而有所区分。Whateveryourbudgetisthechoice-frombasicbarntosmallhotel,from

tinycottagetograndcastle-isallpartoffun.

Hostels

Cheap,good-valuehostelsareaimedatalltypesoflike-mindedtravelers,whoprefervalueover

luxuryandyoudon'thavetobeyoungorsingletousethem.Britain'sindependenthostelsand

backpackershostelsalsoofferagreatwelcome.Facilitiesandpricesvary,especiallyinruralareas,

wheresomehostelsarealittlemorethanabunkhouse(临时住房)whileothersareremarkably

comfortable-almostlikebargainhotels.

YouthHotels

Foundedmanyyearsagoto"helpall,especiallyyoungpeopleoflimitedmeans,toagreater

knowledge,loveandcareofthecountryside",theYouthHotelsAssociationisstillgoingstronginthe

21s*century.Thenetworkof230hotelsisaperfectgatewayforexploringBritain'stownsand

countryside.

B&Bs

TheB&B(bedandbreakfast)isaGreatBritishinstitution,Inessenceyougetaroomin

somebody'shouse,andsmallB&Bsmayonlyhaveoneguestroom,soyou'llreallyfeellikepartof

thefamily.LargerB&Bsmayhavefourorfiveroomsandmorefacilities,butjustaswarmasa

welcome.

IncountryareasyourB&Bmightbeinavillageoranisolatedfarmsurroundedbyfields.

Pricesreflectfacilities:andusuallyrunfromaround£12to£20perperson.CityB&Bscharge

about£25to£30perperson,althoughtheyYeoftencheaperasyougofurtherouttothesuburbs.

Pubs&Inns

Aswellassellingdrinksandmeals,Britain'spubsandinnssometimesofferB&B,particularly

incountryareas.Stayinganightortwocanbegreatfunandputsyouattheheartofthelocal

community.

Ratesrangefromaround£15to£25perperson.Pubsaremorelikelytohavesinglerooms.

(1)、Inthispassagetheauthormainly.

A：tellsuswheretostaywhilevisitingBritain

B：advisesreaderstopayavisittoBritain

C：introducesthewonderfulpublicservicesinBritain

D：givesussomeinformationaboutBritishlife

答案：A

⑵、aremainlybuiltforyoungvisitors.

A：Pubs&Inns

B：YouthHotels

C：Hostels

D：B&Bs

答案：B

(3)、IfyoutravelaloneandwanttoknowbetteraboutfamilylifeinBritain,you'dbetterstayin

A：Pubs&Inns

B：YouthHotels

C：Hostels

D：B&Bs

答案：D

(4)、Ifyouareinterestedintravellingwithyourfriendsbutonlywithlimitedmeans,whereisthe

betterplaceforyoutostay?.

A：Pubs&Inns

B：YouthHotels

C：Hostels

D：B&Bs

答案：C

⑸、WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothelastpartofthepassage?

A：Pubsandinnsusuallyprovidevisitorsbedandbreakfast.

B：allpubsandinnsoffervisitorsbedandbreakfast.

C：Pubsandinnschargeavisitor£25atthemost.

D：Ifyouwantasingleroom,youaremorelikelytogetoneinpubs.

答案：B

三、词汇与语法

1、thesehonourshereceivedasumofmoney.

A：Except

B：But

C：Besides

D：Outside

答案：C

2、Ofallthestudentsinourclass,Bettywrites.

A：verycarefully

B：mostcarefully

C：morecarefully

D：themostcarefully

答案：B

3、Theplanewasaboutto,andyetIleftmyticketbehind.

A：takeoff

B：takeon

C：takeup

D：takein

答案：A

4、Youhavefinishedthework,you?

A：haven't

B：have

C：don't

D：do

答案：A

5、Jimtakesthemedicinethedoctorsays.

A：as

B：like

C：what

D：because

答案：A

四、完型填空

ManyChinesestudentsdon'tpaymuchattentiontospokenEnglishatschool.很多中国学生在

学习时不太重视英语口语。TheythinkitnecessarytopracticespeakingEnglishinclass.Hereisa

storytoshowyouhowimportantitistospeaktheEnglishlanguage1ineverydaylife.

AforeigneroncegothungryandwentintoarestaurantinLondon.Hesatdownatatable.

Whenthewaitercame,heopenedhismouth,puthisfingers2itandtookthemoutagainin

ordertoexpressthathewantedsomethingtoeatforhecouldnotspeakEnglish.

Thewaitersoonbroughtacupoftea.Themanshookhishead.Thewaiterthentookawaythetea

andbroughtacupofcoffee.Themanagainshookhishead.Themantriedagainandagain,buthe

wasn'tabletomake3understood.Finallyanothermancamein.HespokeEnglishclearlyand

fluently.Inafewminutes,therewasalargeplateofmeatandvegetablesonthetable4him.

Soyouseeamanoftengoeshungryifhedoesn't_5__aforeignlanguage.

(1)、

A：into

B：freely

C：before

D：himself

E：master

答案：B

⑵、

A：into

B：freely

C：before

D：himself

E：master

答案：A

⑶、

A：into

B：freely

C：before

D：himself

E：master

答案：D

(4)、

A：into

B：freely

C：before

D：himself

E：master

答案：c

⑸、

A：into

B：freely

C：before

D：himself

E：master

答案：E

五、英译汉

⑴、Johnandhisbrotherdifferinpersonalityeveniftheirdifferencesinagearenotsignificant.尽管

约翰和他哥哥在年纪上相差不大，但他们的特性却不相同。

(2)、Wouldyoumindturningdowntheradio?你不介意把广播声调小一点吧？

(3)、ThepriceofgasolinewillcomedowninChinesemarket.中国市场上的汽油价将会下降。

(4)>I'llcallyouassoonasIarrive.我一到就给你打电话。

六、写作

Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，依据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短

文。

(1)电视的优点；

(2)电视的缺点。

Television

Tel