山东淄博2022年中考英语鲁教版(五四制)复习阶段综合检测(二)七年级

阶段综合检测(二)(七年级)(120分钟120分)一、完形填空(共10小题,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。Finally,afternearlyhalfamonth,theChristmasletterwashereinmyhand.Yes,writinglettersishowmyfriendintheU.S.andI1ourgreetingseveryChristmas.PeopleaskwhynotsendourgreetingsonFacebook,oronWeChat2,andbytheway,it’llsavemoney.Forme,writinglettersismoreofa3habitthanaquirk(怪癖)inmoderntimes.I,anexperiencedletterwriter,cantellyouthatwritinglettersbringsmemoreemotional(情感的)communication.

Infact,onlypartsofouremotionscanbefound.Some4inCaliforniaStateUniversityfoundthatelectronicdevices,likesmartphones,cangreatlyinfluencepeopleinmanyways.Suchdevicespreventpeoplefrom5theirinner(内心的)feelings.Comparedwithmoderncommunication,writinglettershasmoreadvantages.6wewrite,ourbrainisgiventhechancetodiscoverconnectionsbetweenthingswedidn’tseebefore.Andweare7toshowouremotionsfully.

IfIamheretotellyouwhyIlovewritingletters,oneofthe8wouldbeitssenseoftouch-feelingofmyhandrunningthroughthepages,feelingofpenslidingacrossthepaper,andfeelingofthe9ofink(墨水)intheair.

It10thatbothyourwordsandtheletteritselfcanhelpyouexpressyourfeelings.Lettersbuildabridgebetweenthewriterandreceiver.Peopleexperiencemorewhentheyreceivemessagesintheformofaletter,ratherthananyothermedia.

(B)1.A.introduce B.exchange C.describe D.repeat(C)2.A.completely B.recently C.simply D.exactly(A)3.A.natural B.boring C.crazy D.national(D)4.A.composers B.visitors C.inventors D.professors(C)5.A.discovering B.shaking C.spreading D.refusing(A)6.A.When B.Before C.Till D.Though(D)7.A.recommended B.encouraged C.invited D.forced(B)8.A.customs B.reasonsC.challenges D.achievements(C)9.A.colour B.quality C.smell D.price(D)10.A.givesout B.breaksout C.comesout D.turnsout二、阅读理解(共21小题,满分42分)阅读短文A、B、C,并做每篇后面的题目,从每小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出能完成所给句子或问题的最佳答案。阅读短文D,根据短文内容,从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。阅读E部分的材料,将短文后面的五项信息与段落进行匹配,并将段落序号填入括号中。ASaturday,June16thInthemorning,wewentcampingalongapathinGreenNaturalPark.Wewerehappybecauseitwasasunnyday.Wewereexpectinganenjoyabletwo-dayholiday.Ontheway,wekeptsingingandmakingjokes.However,intheafternoon,whenwefinishedourpicnicatoneo’clock,itwasdarkandwindy.Soon,therewasashower.Unluckily,noneofusbroughtanumbrella.Weranaboutbutwecouldfindnoplacetohide.Twentyminutespassedanditwasstillraining.Therewerehourstogobeforewereachedthecampsite(野营地).Itwasevenworsethatoursmallcompass(指南针)showedthatwewenttothewrongway.Wehadlostourway!Wehadtomakeaquickdecisionasitwasrainingheavily.Chrissaidwecouldsetupatenttohidein,soMaryandTomhelpedtosetupthetent.ChrisandItriedtomakeafiretokeepuswarm.Butwewereunabletolightthefire,aseverythingwaswet.Wedriedourselves,chattedandwaitedinsidethetent.Ataboutfiveo’clock,itstoppedraining.Wedecidedtogiveupthecampingtripbecauseallofushadbeenverytired.Thiscampingtripmaynotbeverysuccessfulbutweknoweachotherbetter.AndthemostimportantthingI’velearnedfromthistripistheimportanceofteamspirit.(C)11.ThewriterwentcampinginGreenNaturalPark______.

A.for4hour B.for3days C.inJune D.intheafternoon(D)12.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Itwassunnyinthemorning. B.Noneofthemhadanumbrella.C.Theygaveupthecampingatlast. D.Theyranabouttodrythemselves.(B)13.Thewriterhaslearnedtheimportanceof______fromthetrip.

A.makingadecision B.workingtogetherC.enjoyingholidays D.takingacompassB(2020·达州中考)Planting“trees”onyourscreenDoyouwanttohelpChinabecomeamorebeautifulcountry?Now,youcandothisonyourmobilephone.AntFinancial(蚂蚁金服)isanInternetfinancialservicecompany.InAugust2016,itstartedaninterestingproject“AntForest”.AccordingtoAntFinancial,“AntForest”canhelppeopleimprovetheenvironment.Buthowdoestheprojectactuallywork?Andwhateffects(效果)hasithad?In“AntForest”,peoplestartbyplantingavirtual(虚拟的)tree.Theprojectthengivespeople“greenenergy”iftheydolow-carbonactivities.Theactivitiesincludewalking,buyingticketsonline,takingpublictransportationandsoon.With“greenenergy”,thevirtualtreewillslowlygrowup.Whenthereisenough“greenenergy”,AntFinancialwillplantarealtree.TheAntFinancialcompanyhasbeenworkingwithlotsofgreencharities(慈善机构).Together,theyhelpfarmersindesertplacesinChinaplanttrees.“AntForest”hasbeenverypopular.Morethan250millionpeoplehaveplantedvirtualtreesontheirphones.AndAntFinancialhasplantedmorethantenmillionrealtrees.BaiXueisamemberofAntFinancial.Shesaysthecompanybelieveseveryonewantstoimprovetheenvironment.Sheandherworkmatesarehappythattheycanhelppeoplerealizetheirwishes.AccordingtoBai,AntFinancialwilldomoreinthefuturesothatwecanmakeChinaagreenercountrytogether.(B)14.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.AntFinancialhashelpedallfarmersinChinatoplanttrees.B.Ifyoubuyticketsonline,youcanget“greenenergy”fromtheproject.C.Becauseoftheproject,charitiesbecomemoreandmorepopular.D.Morethantenmillionpeoplehaveplantedrealtrees.(D)15.Whatisthecorrectorderaccordingtothepassage?a.AntFinancialplantsarealtree.b.Youreceive“greenenergy”.c.Thevirtualtreegrowsup.d.Youdolow-carbonactivities.e.Youplantavirtualtree.A.d-c-b-a-e B.c-b-c-d-a C.d-a-b-c-e D.e-d-b-c-a(C)16.What’sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.AntFinancialbelievesthatallthepeoplecanrealizetheirwishes.B.Thecompanywillbecomegreener.C.AntFinancialwilldomoreinthefuturetomakeourcountrygreener.D.BaiXueandherworkmateswanttoplanttrees.(A)17.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.A.AntFinancialcanhelppeoplerealizetheirwishesofimprovingtheenvironmentB.AntFinancialisacharityC.FarmersindesertplacesinChinaoftenplanttreesD.ThemembersofAntFinanciallikewalking,buyingticketsonlineandtakingpublictransportationCManycancerpatientsofminehadalmostnohopeofreturningbacktoanormallife.Thisleadsmetothinkaboutthequestionofhowourlifestylehaschangedgreatlyoverthecenturiesandhowwecankeepawayfromcancer.Now,let’slookathowtoreducetherisksofcancer.1.Eatlesssweetfood,becauseitcanhelpwiththedevelopmentoftumors(瘤)inthebody.2.Choosefreshfarmfoods.Freshfarmfoodshavetheadvantageofhavingbeengrowninahealthyway.Thefruitsandvegetablesarenotpollutedandthemeatishealthy.3.Drinkgreentea.Itseemsthatdrinkinggreenteahasstoppedmanykindsofcancer.4.Don’tbecometoofat.Beingtoofataddstherisksofdevelopingcancer,evenmoreifyouhavealotoffataroundyourwaist(腰部).5.Dosomeregularphysicalactivities.Doingsomesportsmayhavesomebenefits③againstcertaintypesofcancer.6.Eatredmeatabout500gperweek.Ithasbeenknownasoneimportantcauseofsomecancers,butdon’trefuseitcompletelybecauseit’salsoaverygoodsource(来源)ofmanyimportantnutrients.7.Drinkonly1glassofwineforwomenandtwoglassesformenandnoneforpregnant④women!8.Havesaltonly5gperday.Itseemsthatsaltisoneofthemajorcausesofstomachcancer.Allinall,pleaseeattherightfoodandlivetherightlife.(D)18.Whatdoyouthinkthewriter’sjobis?A.Ateacher. B.Aworker. C.Afarmer. D.Adoctor.(C)19.Theunderlinedword“nutrients”maymean______.

A.维生素 B.脂肪 C.营养素 D.矿物质(D)20.Whyshouldwechoosethefreshfarmfoods?A.Becausetheyareverycheap.B.Becausetheyaregrowninahealthyway.C.Becausetheyarenotpolluted.D.BothBandC.(B)21.Accordingtothepassage,ifyour______istoofat,youwillbemoredangerous.

A.feet B.waist C.face D.arms(D)22.Fromthepassagewhatshouldn’twedo?A.Drinkgreentea. B.Dosomeregularphysicalactivities.C.Eatredmeatabout500gperweek. D.Havesaltmorethan5gperday.DConfidence(自信)isveryimportantindailylife.Itcanhelpyoudevelopahealthattitude.23.BTheymayhavemorechancestobecomesuccessful.Buthowcanwebemoreconfident?Herearesomesuggestions.

SpeaklouderWhenyouarenotconfident,it’shardforyoutodothingswell.Youspeakinsuchalowvoicethatpeoplecanhardlyhearyou.24.EYourvoicecanhelpyoubecomemoreconfident.

25.D

Writedownalistofthingsyoudidduringthedaytoseehowmanythingsyoudid.Didyoufinishyourtask?Didyoutellajokethatmadeeverybodylaugh?Giveyourselfpraiseforthegoodthingsyou’vedone.GetridoffearFeargoesalongwithfailure.Butit’seasytoovercomeifyouunderstandthatfailureisapartoflife.Don’thideinyourheadjustbecauseyousaidsomethingstupidonce.Trytostartagainandbelieveyoucandobetter.PickupahobbyIfyoulikesinging,singasmuchasyoucan.26.AAnditwillmakeyouhappyandconfident.

A.Insomeways,ahobbycanmakeyououtstanding(杰出).B.Astudyshowsthatpeoplewhoaremoreconfidentaremuchhappier.C.Ahobbycansometimesbecomeabadthing.D.EncourageyourselfE.Trytospeakloudenoughsothatpeoplecanhearyouclearly.E(2019·广东中考)A.SettingupanEnglishclubisoneofthethingswearegoingtodothisterm.Sodoitrightnow.Let’sseehowmanypeoplewilljoinandthendecidewhereandwhentomeet.B.Youmustknowthatpoolsareexpensivetobuild,andtheyusuallytakeseveralyearstocomplete.SoIthinkit’sagoodideatogettheswimmerstoanearbypool.C.Readingpoemscanbeveryfun.Youcanfirstaskyourclassmatestojoin,andthentheywillinvitetheirownfriendstojoinit.D.Yourplansoundslikeagoodone.Asforthecost,youcanaskyourmotherforsomeadvice.Shemustknowalotaboutcooking.E.Ithinkitisagoodideatosetupaclublikethat!Youcanfirstgivespeechesaboutprotectingtheenvironmentatschool.(D)27.Jackplanstocreateacookingclubatschool.Hewantstoknowhowmuchitwillcost.(E)28.Samcaresabouttheenvironmentverymuch.Buthedoesn’tknowhowtostartanenvironmentclubinschool.(B)29.CreatingaswimmingclubisMike’sdream.However,heisn’tsurewhetherhisschoolcanhelptobuildapool.(A)30.SueisthinkingofstartinganEnglishclub.Butsheworriesaboutthetimeandtheplacetheycanmeet.(C)31.Lucyexpectstostartaclubaboutpoetrybecausesheknowsthatlotsofkidslovepoetry.Butsheiswonderinghowtogetpeopletojoin.三、选词填空(共10小题,满分15分)根据短文内容,选择适当的单词填空,使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次,有两项剩余。(2019·河南中考)boypromisefromduringdoorbigbecausehourtaketherewhenlikeThesummerholidaywascomingbutZachwasalittlesad.Hewouldhavetomove32.duringtheholiday,leavinghisfriendsandhistreehouse.ThetreehousewasZach’sfavoriteplacetogotowhenhewantedtobealone.Healsoliked33.takinghisfriendsthere.Theywouldplayfor34.hours.Zachtoldhismom,“Idon’twanttomove.I’mgoingtomissmyfriends.I’malsogoingtomissmytreehouse.Iwanttotakeitwithme.”“Zach,butwehaveto35.becauseyourfather’schangedhisjob.Heisalready36.therewaitingforus.Youwillhaveamuch37.biggerbedroom,andyouwillmeetnewfriendsatyournewschool,”hismom38.promised.Zachwasn’tsosure.WhenZachandhismomarrived,DadtookZachtothebackyard.There,Zachsawabigtreehouse.“Wow!”Zachshouted.“Thisisgreat!”Allofasudden,Zachhearda39.boy’svoice.“Areyoumovingin?MynameisJoeyandIlivenext40.door.CanIhavealookatyourtreehouse?”“IthinkI’mgoingto41.likeithereafterall!”Zachtoldhismomanddadthatnight.四、语法填空(共10小题,满分20分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。(2020·滨州中考)May21,2020marksthefirstInternationalTeaDay(ITD).It42.wasnamed(name)bytheUNonNov.21,2019.ITDismorethanabout43.celebrating(celebrate)thedeliciousdrink.Italso44.tries(try)toimprovetheworkingconditionsofthefarmersandworkers.Itmakesthepublicknowthe45.importance(important)ofteaallovertheworld.

Teaistheworld’ssecond46.mostpopular(popular)drink(afterwater).Drinkingteacanbringmany47.healthy(health)benefits(益处).NowteaislovedbymillionsfromChinatoEngland,fromIndiatoAfghanistan—eachculturewithitsowntradition.

Teawasdiscoveredin2727BCinChina.WhentherulerShenNong48.wasboiling(boil)wateroveranopenfire,some49.leaves(leaf)fromateaplantfellintothewater.ShenNongthenfellinlovewiththedrinkthatfollowed,andthatishowteabecameacommondrinkinChineseculture.Drinkingteaisacenturies-oldtraditionintheUK.There’steaforbreakfast,teaduringbreaktime,teawhenvisitinga50.friend’s(friend)house,teatowakeup,tea51.torelax(relax)...yougettheidea.ForIndians,teaisalsoahugepartofdailylife.

Helpyourselftosometeawhenyouarefree.Maybe,youwillfallinlovewithit,too.五、阅读表达(共5小题,满分10分)阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。(2020·丹东中考)Itiseveryone’sdutytohelpanimalstostopextinction(灭绝).Asastudent,therearesomanythingsyoucandoyourselftoo!Pleaselookatthefollowingtips(建议)tohelptheendangeredanimals.Sendalettertoyourlocalenvironmentprotectingcenterandshowhowyoufeelaboutthequickextinctionofanimals.Usethefactstowritewhatyouhavefound.Givesomeadvicetotheofficerswhomakethestrongrulestosaveanimals.Drawpicturesandmakeaposter.Putthispostersomewhereatschoolorwherepeoplewillusuallyseeit.Addsometextsinthesigntomakeitclearwhyyoucareabouttheloss(丧失)ofanimals.Itmayencouragepeopletodosomethingtoprotecttheanimals.Avoidbuyingthingsthatcomefromendangeredspecies(物种).Whenyoutravel,becarefulaboutwhatyoubuy.Youshouldn’tbuythingsmadefromendangeredanimalsorendangeredtreespeciesfromforeststhatthe