山东省2022年中考英语外研版一轮复习精练-阶段滚动练(四)

时间：60分钟分值：60分说明：本测评兼顾了山东省外研地区都会考查的重要题型，并采取小卷测评模式，总分设置为60分，交替出现不尽相同的重要题型。考点布点全面，即使题型不尽相同，也能起到阶段性测评的效果。一、完形填空(10分)(2021·湖南长沙入学考试)Oneday,asonwenttohisfatherforadvice.“Dad,Ican'tdothisanymore，”hesaid.“Mylessonsareboringandtiring,andIhaven'tmadeany1.Idon'tthinkI'lleverplayfootballwellandmydreamwillnever2．”Thefatherlookedathissonwith3eyesandsaid,“Well,mydearson,everypersonhasadream—agoalofhislife.Itmakesusdowhatwearedoing,becauseit'swhatwebelievein.Wehavetofightforit.”4hasmomentswhenlifeseemstoohard,momentswhenwefeellikegivingupistheonlychoice.Wethinkthat5hardwetry,we'llneverreachourgoalsandachieveourdreams.It'sOKtofeeldownforalittlewhile,butneverstop6.Whenourdreamsdie,wedie.Awisemanoncesaid,“Thereare7stagesforaman'sgrowing—knowingthatnoteveryoneisjustaroundusandforus;knowingthathoweverhardwetry,thegoalsanddreamsseemalwaysfaraway;knowingthathoweverfarawaythedreamsare,wewillstilltryeverythingwecan.”8youneedtorememberonething,“Lifeisjustlikeridingabicycle.To9yourbalance,youmustkeepmoving.Itdoesn'tmatterthatyouhavefallenonceormaybemanytimes.Lifegoeson!Yourbiggestenemiesarehidinginyou—laziness,fearand10.Youshouldbeawarrior(斗士)ofyourdreamsandgoalsandfightforthem.”1．A.friends B．progress C．notes2．A.cometrue B．comeout C．comeup3．A.angry B．loving C．wild4．A.Anyone B．Nobody C．Everyone5．A.however B．whenever C．whatever6．A.getting B．fighting C．laughing7．A.two B．three C．four8．A.So B．Because C．Although9．A.hold B．lose C．keep10．A.power B．doubt C．happiness二、阅读理解(20分)A (2021·山东济南期末)Almosteveryday,wediscussthetopicofhealth,especiallyforkids.Butwhatishealth？“Health”meanseatingwell,gettingenoughexercise,andhavingahealthyweight.Let'sreadthefollowingrules.Theycanhelpyoustayhealthy. ·Eata variety offood,especiallyfruitandvegetables.Weallknowthateatingfruitandvegetablescanhelpusstayhealthy,butmanyofusonlyeatourfavouritefood.Rememberthatwecanonlygetthenutrition(营养)weneedbyeatingdifferentkindsoffood,especiallyfruitandvegetables. ·Drinkwaterandmilkmostoften.Everyoneknowsthatwaterisimportant.Besidesthat,kidsneedplentyofcalcium(钙)togrowstrongbones,andmilkisrichinit.Everyday,youshoulddrinkatleastthreecupsofmilk,whenyouare9yearsoldorolder.Youshouldalsotrytohavelesssugarydrinks,likesodaandcoke.Theyincludealotofsugar.Sugaronlyincludescalories(热量),notimportantnutrition.·Listentoyourbody.Whenyouareeating,noticehowyourbodyfeels.Whenyourstomachfeelscomfortablyfull,stopeating.Eatingtoomuchmakesyoufeeluncomfortable.Ifyoudoittoooften,itcanmakeyouunhealthyandfat. ·Limitscreentime.What'sscreentime?It'stheamountoftimeyouspendwatchingTV,filmsandplayingcomputergames.Themoretimeyouspendonthesesitting­downactivities,thelesstimeyouspendplayingsports,likebasketball,anddoingotheractivitieslikeridingandswimming.Trytospendnomorethan2hoursadayonscreentime.1．Inthispassage，“health”includesallofthefollowingEXCEPT________．A．eatingwellB．doingmoreexerciseC．havingahealthyweightD．wearingcomfortableclothes2．Theunderlinedphrase“avarietyof”means“________”．A．plentyof B．differentkindsofC．therestof D．alotof3．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Eatingmorefruitandvegetablesisgoodforpeople.B．Weshouldeatanddrinkthingswithlittlesugar.C．Weshouldspendthesametimeonbothsitting­downactivitiesandsports.D．Whenwearefull,weshouldstopeating,nomatterhowdeliciousthefoodis.4．Screentimeisthetimethatyouspend________．A．playingcomputergamesB．watchingfilmsC．watchingTVD．alloftheabove5．What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A．Howtoeathealthyfood.B．Eatingandplayingarebothimportant.C．Suggestionsforstayinghealthy.D．Healthisveryimportant.B(2021·湖南娄底中考)Yourschooldaysshouldbesomeofthebestandhappiestdaysofyourlife.6.________Andhowcanyoumakesurenottowastethisgreatchancetolearn?Beactiveatschool.Don'tsaythingsaredifficultorboring.Takeinterestinschoollifeandyourschoolsubjects.7.________Goaroundtheschoolwithabigsmile.Ifyouarenotworking,youarewastingyourtimeatschool.Teacherscannotmakeeverythingenjoyable.Keepfit.Ifyoudon'teatagoodbreakfast,youwillfeeltiredatschool.8.________Playenoughsportseverydayinordertokeepyourbodystrong.Also,drinkmorewaterandfewersoftdrinkstokeephealthy.9．________Don'tputoffwhatyoucandotilltomorrow.Don'tgiveupifyougetbehindtheclass.Everyonefailssomeexams,losessomematchesandhasbaddays.Don'tmakesmallproblemsverybig.10．________Youareyoung,andnoonethinksyoumustdoeverythingquitewell!Followouradvice,andhaveahappyschoollife!根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。A．Facetheproblem.B．Joinlotsofactivities.C．YoumayhelpMumwithhousework.D．Howcanyoumakefulluseofthem?E．Don'tforgettoaskforhelpwhenintrouble.F．Ifyougotobedlate,youwillbesleepyinclass.三、阅读表达(10分)(2021·湖南长沙师大附中入学考试)Manyyoungpeoplethesedaysareinterestedinextremesports,whichmeanverydangerousactivitiesthatneedspeed,height,orahighlevelofphysicalefforts.Bungeejumping,snowskating,parkourandsurfingareverypopularextremesports,butmountainclimbingmightbethefirst.In1985,twoBritishyoungmen,JoeSimpsonandSimonYatesbecamethefirstwestfacestoclimbthe6，344­metreSiulaGrandeintheAndes(安第斯山脉).Onthewaydown,Simpsonfellandbrokehisleg,andthenheslipped(滑)downandlosttouchwithhisfriend.Yateshadtogethelp.Simpsonfellmorethan100feetonabridgeofice.Finallyhecrawled(爬)forthreedayswithoutfoodorwateruntilhereachedthecamp.OnApril26,2003,whenAronRolstonwasclimbingaloneinUtah,hisarmwascaughtundera360­kilorockandhecouldn'tmove.Afterfivedaysofwaitingforhelp,the28­year­oldAmericanranoutofwaterandfinallyhecutoffhalfhisrightarmwithasmallknifetofreehimself.Healsobandaged(用绷带包扎)uphimselfinordernottolosetoomuchblood.In2004,hewroteabooknamedBetweenaRockandaHardPlace.“Inthisbook，”Aronsaid,“Iwanttotellthereaderstheimportanceofmakinggooddecisions,andofbeingincontrolofone'slife.”1．Howmanykindsofextremesportsarementionedinthefirstparagraph?_________________________________________________________________2．DidSimpson'sdisasterhappenonthewayupthemountain?_________________________________________________________________3．HowdidSimpsongetbacktothecamp?_________________________________________________________________4．WhatdidArondotosavehimselfwhenheranoutofwater?_________________________________________________________________5．WhydidAronwritethebookBetweenaRockandaHardPlace?_________________________________________________________________四、书面表达(20分) 生活的滋味丰富多彩，每一种经历都是一种味道。如果用一种味道形容你的生活经历，你觉得它是什么味道的呢？请你结合一段亲身经历，谈谈生活的味道。要求： 1．80～100词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2．文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。参考信息： 1．你难忘的经历是什么？ 2．它的感觉是什么？为什么？ 3．经历之后你有什么感觉？ Everythinginourliveshasadifferentfeel—sometastegoodandsomedonot.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案一、1～5BABCA6～10BBACB二、1～5DBCDC