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江苏省无锡市滨湖区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷(解析版)二、单项填空。在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。14.(1分)QuanHongchan'sstorytellsusthatone'ssuccesscan'tbeachieved______hardwork.()A.without B.through C.against D.by15.(1分)﹣Thesoupissodelicious!Howdidyoumakeit?Whatdidyouputinit?﹣Ihavecookeditforhours.______butpatience.()A.Everything B.Nothing C.Something D.Anything16.(1分)Lifeislikearacesometimes.Moveforward,______youmayfallbehind.()A.and B.so C.or D.but17.(1分)Thanksforyour______.ItmeansalottomeandIknowhowtomanagemystressnow.()A.attention B.suggestion C.conclusion D.conversation18.(1分)Ican't______whatChong'anTemplewaslikebefore.Ithasreallychangedalot!()A.discover B.doubt C.suggest D.imagine19.(1分)﹣Couldyouaddyour______opinionattheendofyourarticle?﹣Thanks,Mr.Lee.IwasnotsureifIcouldincludemine.()A.general B.personal C.natural D.unusual20.(1分)﹣John,howcanIbeginmyonlinetour?﹣______clickontheiconatthetopofthepage.()A.Certainly B.Nearly C.Exactly D.Simply21.(1分)Alice,don't______solate.Otherwise,yourmummayworryaboutyou.()A.breakout B.putout C.stayout D.tryout22.(1分)﹣ChatGPTissousefulthatitoffersanswerstoalmostallthequestions.﹣Well,you______dependonittoomuch,oryou'llloseyourabilityofthinking.()更多课件教案等优质滋源请家威杏MXSJ663A.couldn't B.shouldn't C.mustn't D.needn't23.(1分)﹣HowmuchshouldIpaytofixmycar?﹣Wehavetowait______theengineerfindsoutwhat'swronginside.()A.until B.if C.since D.when24.(1分)﹣Whichonewouldyouliketowatch,ToyStoryorTheLionKing?﹣______ofthemismycupoftea.HowaboutHarryPotter?()A.Both B.None C.Either D.Neither25.(1分)TheguidesaidthattheYellowRiver______LanZhouintotwoparts,bringingpeoplewaterandshapingtheland.()A.divides B.isdivided C.wasdivided D.willbedivided26.(1分)﹣Tim,haveyougotyourtripplandone?﹣Notyet.Istillhaven'tdecided______.()A.whatshouldItakewithme B.whenIshallbeginthetrip C.whattheweatherwillbelike D.whichplacesofinterestshouldIvisit27.(1分)—How'syourNationalDayholidayinMountHuangshan?—______.Eastorwest,homeisthebest.Thissayingissotrue!()A.Forgetit B.Withpleasure C.Couldn'tbeworse D.That'sallright三、完形填空。先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。28.(10分)AverysteppedintotheroomandaskedCora,"Didyoutakemymagicwand?""Whatwand?"Coraasked."Mymagicwand!Imadeawishtotheforestandfoundit.Butitwasgone!"Then,Avery(1)thathercousin,Cora,didn'ttakeherwandbyherconfused(困惑的)Coragotup."Maybemymomhastakenit?I'llgoandhavealook.""It'snotinthebox,"Corasaid.AuntLindawasmakinga(2)withwood.Averyrantotakealook,"Youdidn'tburnit,didyou?""Burnwhat?""AuntLindaasked."Mymagicwand!"AuntLindashookherhead."Ididn'tseeit.Butyouneedto(3)upyourroom.Maybeit'sunderthemess(乱七八糟)?"Itisn't,"Averysaid,butshecleaneditup(4).Allshefoundwasadogbone.Averylookedatthebone."Iknow!Thedog!"Outthewindow,shenoticedthedog,Duke.Hewas(5)playingwithherwand."Afterthedog!"Dukelikedbeingchased(追赶).Hethoughtitwasagame."Come!Duke!"Coracalledhim.Dukedidn'tstop(6)hejustwantedtobechased.AverythrewasticktoDuke.Thedogdroppedthewandandranafterthestickinstead.Coragotthewandatonce."We(7)it!"Averyshoutedexcitedly.CoragavethewandtoAvery."It's(8)"Averysaidsadly."Don'tworry,themagicwillstill(9)"Corasaid,"Ialsowantamagicwand.Canyouhelpme?""Sure!Mymagicwillhelpyou."Then,theymadeanother(10)totheforest.(1)A.expressedB.wonderedC.describedD.realized(2)A.fireB.bedC.stickD.shelf(3)A.openB.buildC.tidyD.set(4)A.alreadyB.moreoverC.exactlyD.anyway(5)A.easilyB.suddenlyC.happilyD.finally(6)A.untilB.sinceC.althoughD.but(7)A.meantB.madeC.boughtD.expected(8)A.newB.perfectC.brokenD.fixed(9)A.workB.impressC.appearD.improve(10)A.wishB.offerC.differenceD.decision四、阅读理解。阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。29.(6分)WaysoftransporttoSydneyAirportAirportExpressFromSydneyCityCentreStationtotheAirportStation.Openinghours:05:00amto11:00pm,depart(发车)every30minutes.Traveltime:35minutes.Ticketprice:$25perperson.13Cab(出租车)Youcancall13﹣13﹣30tobookyourrideandletusknowyourpick﹣uplocation(位置).Openinghours:24hours.Totalridetime:about25minutesfromthecitycentre.Price:$3.5(startingprice)+$2perkilometre.Route433ItgoesfromEastgardenstoSydneyAirportvia(经由)thecitycentre.Openinghours:04:40amto01:00am,departevery15minutes.Totalridetime:75minutesfromEastgardens;45minutesfromthecitycentre.Price:$12perperson.(1)Thepictureaboveisfroma.A.caradvertisementB.travelleafletC.schoolposterD.traveldiary(2)MrSmithplanstotakethe13cabandhishomeis15kilometresfromSydneyAirport.Intotal,heneedstopay.A.$5.5B.$26.5C.$30D.$33.5(3)Accordingtothepictureabove,avisitor.A.mustbookhisridebeforewaitingforRoute433B.cantakeAirportExpressifsheleaveshomeat02:00amC.shouldtakeAirportExpressifhewantstosavemoneyD.cantake13Cabfromthecitycentreifhewantstosavetime30.(6分)Worriedabouttheenvironment?Thesebookswillputyouinapositive(积极的)mood.Book1:HowtomanageyourEco﹣Anxiety(焦虑)Thislittlebookisallabouthowtoeaseworriesabouttheenvironment.Follow10easystepstounderstandfeelingsofeco﹣anxiety;learnaboutsomehelpfultoolsandskills;andfindouthowyoucanmanageyourworriesinpositivenewdirections.Book2:GoodNewsFromclimate(气候)changetowar,sometimesitseemsasiftheworldisfullofbadnewsheworld.Book3:HowYouCanSavethePlanetTakingactionisagreatwaytoturnworriesintosomethinggood.Thisbookisfullofgreatideasforpracticalthingsyoucandotomakearealdifferenceinclimatecrisis(危机)一fromrecyclingthingstoorganizingcyclinggroups.Book4:ClimateActionDiscoveringthetopicofclimatechangeinapositiveway,thisbookmixesimportantfactswithpracticalandcreativeideas,plusstoriesaboutyoungenvironmentalactivists.Withthisbook(1)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"ease"meanintheintroductiontoBook1?A.Reduce.B.Remain.C.Hide.D.Produce.(2)WhatcanyoufindinbothBook3andBook4?A.Someexamplesofrecycledthings.B.Suggestionstohaveagoodmood.CStoriesaboutenvironmentalactivists.D.Someideastosavetheenvironment.(3)What'sthepurposeofwritingthispassage?A.Tolistclimateproblems.B.Tobringsomegoodnews.C.Tointroducesomebooks.D.Toshowwaystoeaseworries.31.(6分)LittleStephenHawkinglikeddiscoveringthingsforhimself.Helovedlearningnewknowledge,buthefoundschoolboringanddidn'ttryveryhard.Heneverfinishedhishomework,either.Mostoftheotherkidsthoughthewasstrange!Stephendidn'tmindbeingthoughtofasdifferent,andhesoonmadefriendswithsomeboyswhowerealsocuriousabouttheworld!Hegotthemtoplayhugeandcomplexboardgames(复杂的桌游)thathemadeup."Inthisone,yourunfactoriesandmakemoneybysellingyourproducts!"hetoldthem.Hisfriendswereabitconfused."Thatsoundsverydifficult!"saidone."Howlongdoesittaketoplay,then?"Stephenanswered,"Oh,maybethreeorfourdays."Hisfriendslaughed."It'slikeyouaretryingtocreateyourownuniverse(字宙)inthisgame!""That'snotabadidea.I'dliketodothat!"repliedStephen.Butitwasdifficulttomakeamodeloftheuniversethatcouldworkinaboardgame.Heneededamachinethatcouldhelphimtoworkouttheproblem.Inanewspaper,Stephenreadaboutanewkindofmachinecalled"computer"."Withoneofthose,Icouldworkoutallkindsofthingsabouttheuniverseanddiscoveritssecrets!"hethought.Atthattime,computerswereverybigandveryexpensive.Therewasnowayaschoolboycouldaffordone,evenifhesavedupallhispocketmoney.So,Stephenandhisfriendscameupwithaplan:theywouldbuildtheirowncomputer!Thekidsspentafewweeksbuildingthemachineandsettingitup.Whenitwasfinished,theygaveitaname:LUCE.Theyshoweditinclass,andtheotherkidswereverysurprised!Bynow,Stephenwas16,anditwastimeforhimtodecidewhathewantedtodoinhislife."You'vegotprettygoodmarks!"hisdadsaid."WouldyouliketogotoOxfordUniversityandstudymedicine,likeIdid?"Stephengrimaced(扮鬼脸).Hedidn'tliketheideaofcuttingpeopleopen."IdowanttogotoOxford,"hereplied,"butIwouldprefertofindoutmoreabouttheworld.I'llstudyphysicsandmaybeIwilldiscoverhowtheuniverseworks!"(1)WhatwasStephenHawkinglikewhenhewasachild?A.Lazyandstrange.B.Curiousandcreative.C.Cleverandhelpful.D.Carelessandimpatient.(2)Whatcanyouinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A.Stephen'sLUCEwasabigsuccess.B.Stephendesignedtheworld'sfirstcomputer.C.Stephenoftengothighmarkswhenhewasakid.D.StephenwenttoOxfordUniversitytostudymedicine.(3)Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?A.TheMasterOfPhysicsB.InventingTheComputerC.WorkingOutTheWorldD.AnInterestingBoardGame32.(8分)WildcheetahsusedtolivealloverthegrasslandsinAfricaandtheMiddleEast.Acenturyago,therewereover100,000cheetahsinthewild.Todaythatnumberhasdroppedtoabout7,whohuntcheetahcubs(幼崽).Andcheetahsaresometimeskilledbyhuntersorfarmerswhotrytoprotecttheircowsandpigs.SanDiegoandotherzooshavestartedprogramstomakesurecheetahswon'tdieout.Theyalsostudycheetahbehaviourandsupportprogramstoprotectcheetahsinthewild.Mostzoocheetahswereborninzoos.Inthewild,cheetahmomsusuallyhave3to5cubsatatime.Thecubsgrowuptogetherandplaytogether.Butsometimeszooswillgetacheetahcubwithnobrothersorsisters.Ifso,theywilltrytofindanothercheetahfamilyforit.Iftheycan't,zooswillfindadogforthelonelycub.Findingadogforthesinglecheetahseemstohelp.Thoselittledogsareenergeticandliketoplayanddiscover,justlikecheetahcubs.Sotheycanmakegoodfriends.Whatdoesittaketobecomeacheetah'spartner?Thedogmustbetherightage,andaboutthesamesizeasacheetahcubwhenbothareyoung.Thedogalsoneedsacalm,confidentAtfirst,zoosthoughtthatcheetahsanddogswouldstaytogetherforlife.Now,they'relearningthatascheetahsgrowup,theyspendmoretimealone.Whencheetahsgrowup,theyremainfriendlywiththedogsAsadults,somecheetahshaveaspecialjobatthezoo.Theymighttakepartinprogramstoeducatethepublicaboutcheetahs.Mostpeoplewillnevergettoseeacheetahinthewild.Butzoocheetahscanhelpvisitorslearnaboutthespeedandbeautyoftheirwildkin(亲属)insomeways.Sometimesthedogcomesalong.Whentherearealotofvisitors,havingafriendnearbycanhelpthecheetahfeelmoreconfident.(1)WhatcanweknowfromParagraph1?A.Thehistoryofcheetahs.B.Theproblemscheetahsface.C.Thewriter'spityoncheetahs.D.Thezoo'sprotectionforcheetahs.(2)Whatmainlyhelpsadogtomakegoodfriendswithacheetahcub?A.Itshabitandage.B.Itshabitandsize.C.Itshabitandpersonality.D.Itssizeandage.(3)Whatdoes"they"inParagraph7referto?A.Zoos.B.Dogs.C.Cheetahs.D.Thepublic.(4)What'sthemainreasonforzoostokeepcheetahs?A.Tofinddogsastheirfriends.B.Toeducatethepublicaboutcheetahs.C.Tokeepthemawayfromlions.D.Tomakesuretheystillliveontheearth.五、词汇运用。(A)根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式。33.(1分)Bothanimalsignsandstarsignsappearina(固定的)order.34.(1分)Ifyouwanttoimproveyourpronunciation,you'dbetterreadEnglish(出声地).35.(1分)ThesupercomputerShenWeiinWuxihelpsChinamakegreat(进步)indifferentareas.36.(1分)Themedicalteamis(命名)afterNightingaletorememberherachievements.(B)根据句意,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。37.(1分)Asadoctor,youcan'tbetoocareful.(careless)cancauseseriousaccidents.38.(1分)Asa(nation)drink,teahasbeenpartofpeople'slifeinChinaforthousandsofyears.39.(1分)WearenotgoingtoWuxiZootoday?Comeon,Dad,you(promise)meyesterday.40.(1分)Maryansweredallthequestions(correct),andgotanamazingprize.六、动词填空。用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。41.(1分)Whatanexcitinggame!Thismorning,I(think)wemightlosethegame.42.(1分)Everyone(impress)bythefireworksshowinYuantouzhuParklastmonth.43.(1分)"Youhavenochoicebut(give)upsmoking,"thedoctorsaid.44.(1分)﹣Mum,I'mgoingtotakepartinthespeechcompetition.﹣Whathashappened?Ican'tbelieveyou(change)yourmind!45.(1分)—What'sup,Suzy?Ican'treachyouthewholemorning.—I(read)inthelibraryandIalwaysturnoffmymobilephonewhenreading.46.(1分)﹣Jack,whoshowedyouaroundSuzhou?﹣ThankstomyfriendPaul.He(know)thecitylikethebackofhishand.47.(1分)Thoughinpoorhealth,ZhangGuimeisaysshe(devote)herselftohelpingthosegirlstilltheendofherlife.48.(1分)I'drathertaketheundergroundtoHuishanAncientTownthan(drive)there.七、阅读填空。先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后的表格内填入最恰当的单词。每个空格只能填一个单词。49.(5分)Recently,peopleinBrisbane,Australiahaveshowngreatinterestinaseriesofminidoorsintheirstreets.Touristsandlocalpeoplehavebeensharingphotosandvideosafterdiscoveringthem."Whyaretheyhere?"Manypeoplewonder.ThefirstmysteriousminidoorappearedinthecentreofBrisbanein2017.Itisredandjustafewcentimetersinheight.Sincethen,moreandmoreminidoorshavebeenfoundalloverthecity.TheminidoorsaretheworksofMaceRobertson.TheAustralianartistcallsthem"fairy(精灵)doors".Andherecentlysaysthathehascreatedsomanyminidoorsthathehimselfcannotevenrememberexactlyhowmanythereare.Robertsonstartedtocreatetheseriesafterseeingminidoorsinmanyothercities.OnewomanfromGeorgiaintheUSAkeptthefairydoortradition(传统)aliveforyears.SomeEuropeancitiesthenstartedtodothesamething."IthoughtBrisbaneneededmoreart,"Robertsonsays."So,IdecidedtomakeminidoorsKidscertainlylovetheminidoors.Somehaveevenleftnotesforthe"fairies".AndpeopleofallagesinBrisbanestarttotakepartinthesportofdiscoveringtheminidoors.AndRobertsonsaysthereisnosignthathe'llstop﹣wecanonlyexpecttoseemore"fairydoors"inthefuture!DoorsforFairiesIntroduction●PeopleinBrisbane,Australiaarenow(1)indiscoveringredminidoorsinthecity.Backgroundinformation●ThefirstminidoorwasmadeinthecentreofBrisbanein2017.●MaceRobertsonhasmadesomanyminidoorsthatevenhehimselfcan'tremembertheexact(2)ofthem.The(3)whyRobertsoncreatedtheminidoor●RobertsoncameupwiththeideaafterhefoundthatawomanintheU.Striedto(4)thefairydoortraditionalive.●RobertsonalsosawsomeEuropecitiesbuildminidoors.Conclusion●Discoveringminidoorshasnowbecomea(5)sportforpeopleofallagesinBrisbane.Robertsonwillcontinuecreatingmoreminidoors.八、完成句子。按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子。50.(1.5分)嘲笑别人是一件很幼稚的事情,所以请不要再做那样的事。othersisaverychildishthing,sopleasedon'tdothatagain.51.(1.5分)在1971年,屠呦呦和她的团队成功地找到了如何处理青蒿素的方式。In1971,TuYouyouandherteamouthowtotreatthewormwood.52.(1.5分)赛跑一开始,苏炳添就毫不费力地让自己处于领先地位。SuBingtiandidn'tatthebeginningofthatrace.53.(1.5分)目前网络上有太多关于挣钱的骗局,因此你应该在做决定前三思而行。Now,therearetoomanytricksaboutmakingmoneyonline,soyoushould.54.(1.5分)毋庸置疑,参加校足球俱乐部选拔是值得的。ThereisnodoubtthattheSchoolFootballClub.55.(1.5分)当西蒙实现梦想时,他突然理解了为什么他的父母对他总是严格要求。WhenSimonrealizedhisdream,hesuddenlyunderstoodhim.九、书面表达。56.(20分)每个人心中都有一个想感谢的人。近日,无锡教育电视台将举办题为"ThepersonI'dliketothank"的英文演讲比赛,邀请全市中学生参赛。假设你是李华,请根据以下流程图完成演讲稿。注意事项:(1)演讲稿须根据流程图自拟,要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意;(2)流程图中括号部分为非限定性内容,仅供参考;(3)词数不少于100词,演讲稿的首尾已在答题卡上给出,不计入总词数;(4)演讲稿中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息;(5)演讲稿必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。Dearteachersandclassmates,I'mLiHua.Today,IamgoingtotalkaboutthepersonI'dliketothank.__________That'sallformyspeech!Thanksforlistening!参考答案与试题解析二、单项填空。在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。14.(1分)QuanHongchan'sstorytellsusthatone'ssuccesscan'tbeachieved______hardwork.()A.without B.through C.against D.by【分析】全红婵的故事告诉我们,一个人的成功离不开努力。【解答】A.没有;B.通过;D.被successbe。故选:A。【点评】熟悉介词的用法,结合题意,给出答案。15.(1分)﹣Thesoupissodelicious!Howdidyoumakeit?Whatdidyouputinit?﹣Ihavecookeditforhours.______butpatience.()A.Everything B.Nothing C.Something D.Anything【分析】﹣这汤真好喝!你是怎么做到的?你在里面放了什么?﹣我已经煮了好几个小时了。只有耐心。【解答】everything一切;nothing没有什么;anything任何东西soupso!Howyouitdidputit!你是怎么做到的?)和Icookedfor。)可知,因此选Nothing。故选:B。【点评】做这类题,要注意分析题干信息,并结合语境答题。16.(1分)Lifeislikearacesometimes.Moveforward,______youmayfallbehind.()A.and B.so C.or D.but【分析】生活有时就像一场比赛。向前走,否则你可能会落后。【解答】and那么;so因此;but但是isaraceforward…youfall。向前走……你可能会落后,向前走。故选:C。【点评】掌握相关句型是解答此题的关键。17.(1分)Thanksforyour______.ItmeansalottomeandIknowhowtomanagemystressnow.()A.attention B.suggestion C.conclusion D.conversation【分析】谢谢你的建议。这对我来说意义重大,我现在知道如何管理我的压力了。【解答】A注意;B建议;D对话meansatoandIhowmanagestress,此处是谢谢你的建议。故选:B。【点评】要求学生熟悉常见的名词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。18.(1分)Ican't______whatChong'anTemplewaslikebefore.Ithasreallychangedalot!()A.discover B.doubt C.suggest D.imagine【分析】我无法想象崇安寺以前是什么样子。它真的改变了很多!【解答】A发现;B怀疑;D想象haschangeda,此处是我无法想象崇安寺以前是什么样子。故选:D。【点评】本题考查动词辨析,要求学生熟悉常见的动词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。19.(1分)﹣Couldyouaddyour______opinionattheendofyourarticle?﹣Thanks,Mr.Lee.IwasnotsureifIcouldincludemine.()A.general B.personal C.natural D.unusual【分析】﹣你能在文章末尾加上你的个人观点吗?﹣李先生,谢谢。我不确定是否可以把我的也包括在内。【解答】general总体的,普遍的;natural自然的。根据空前有形容词性物主代词your后有名词opinion可知。根据下文InotifIinclude。)可知,B选项更符合语境。故选:B。【点评】本题考查形容词辨析,要求学生熟悉常见的形容词含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。20.(1分)﹣John,howcanIbeginmyonlinetour?﹣______clickontheiconatthetopofthepage.()A.Certainly B.Nearly C.Exactly D.Simply【分析】﹣约翰,我如何开始我的线上旅游呢?﹣只点击网页顶端的图标。【解答】A当然;B差不多;D简单地,只。该空缺处单词是修饰clickon″点击″的onicontheofpage.″点击网页顶端的图标″,故用Simply″简单地,只″。故选:D。【点评】本题考查副词辨析,要求学生熟悉常见的副词含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。21.(1分)Alice,don't______solate.Otherwise,yourmummayworryaboutyou.()A.breakout B.putout C.stayout D.tryout【分析】爱丽丝,不要呆在外面这么晚。否则,你的妈妈会担心你。【解答】A.breakout(战争,火灾等)爆发,出版,不回家。根据句意可知,所以是劝导她早点回家。故选:C。【点评】本题考查动词短语,要求学生熟悉常见的动词短语及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。22.(1分)﹣ChatGPTissousefulthatitoffersanswerstoalmostallthequestions.﹣Well,you______dependonittoomuch,oryou'llloseyourabilityofthinking.()A.couldn't B.shouldn't C.mustn't D.needn't【分析】﹣ChatGPT非常有用,它提供了几乎所有问题的答案。﹣嗯,你不应该太依赖它,否则你会失去思考的能力。【解答】A不能,B不应该,D不必。可知是"你不应该太依赖它"。故选:B。【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对情态动词的掌握。23.(1分)﹣HowmuchshouldIpaytofixmycar?﹣Wehavetowait______theengineerfindsoutwhat'swronginside.()A.until B.if C.since D.when【分析】﹣修我的车我应该付多少钱?﹣我们得等到工程师查出里面出了什么问题。【解答】until,直到,如果,自从,当……时havewait…thefindswhat'sinside.(我们得等……工程师查出里面出了什么问题,我们得等到工程师查出里面出了什么问题。故选:A。【点评】掌握相关连词的含义是解答此题的关键。24.(1分)﹣Whichonewouldyouliketowatch,ToyStoryorTheLionKing?﹣______ofthemismycupoftea.HowaboutHarryPotter?()A.Both B.None C.Either D.Neither【分析】﹣你想看哪一部,《玩具总动员》还是《狮子王》?﹣它们都不是我的菜。《哈利波特》怎么样?【解答】both两者都;neither两者都不,表数量。根据HowHarry?(哈利波特怎么样。用neither。故选:D。【点评】熟悉both/neither/either/none的用法,结合题意,给出答案。25.(1分)TheguidesaidthattheYellowRiver______LanZhouintotwoparts,bringingpeoplewaterandshapingtheland.()A.divides B.isdivided C.wasdivided D.willbedivided【分析】导游说,黄河把兰州分成两部分,给人带来水,塑造土地。【解答】divides分开、划分;is,一般现在时的被动语态divided被分开;willdivided将被分开。根据句意"导游说,"可知,因此时态用一般现在时Yellow,所以谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式divides。故选:A。【点评】掌握一般现在时的用法是解答本题的关键。26.(1分)﹣Tim,haveyougotyourtripplandone?﹣Notyet.Istillhaven'tdecided______.()A.whatshouldItakewithme B.whenIshallbeginthetrip C.whattheweatherwillbelike D.whichplacesofinterestshouldIvisit【分析】﹣蒂姆,你的旅行计划做好了吗?﹣还没有。我还没有决定什么时候开始旅行。【解答】根据"Istilldecided"可知,宾语从句需要用陈述句语序,A,所以排除,可知C选项"天气会怎么样"语意不通。故选:B。【点评】主要考查宾语从句,一定要注意宾语从句的引导词,以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题,把握好这几点,是做好此类题目的关键!27.(1分)—How'syourNationalDayholidayinMountHuangshan?—______.Eastorwest,homeisthebest.Thissayingissotrue!()A.Forgetit B.Withpleasure C.Couldn'tbeworse D.That'sallright【分析】—你国庆节在黄山过得怎么样?—不能再糟糕了!金窝银窝,不如自己的"狗窝"。这句谚语说得没错。【解答】forgetit忘了它吧;withpleasure很乐意;that'sallright没关系,回答者认为家里更好,只有Couldn'tworse符合句意。故选:C。【点评】考查情景交际。首先要读懂题干,理解交际场合和交际意图,明确答题方向;其次再结合选项,确认符合语境的回答方式。三、完形填空。先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。28.(10分)AverysteppedintotheroomandaskedCora,"Didyoutakemymagicwand?""Whatwand?"Coraasked."Mymagicwand!Imadeawishtotheforestandfoundit.Butitwasgone!"Then,Avery(1)Dthathercousin,Cora,didn'ttakeherwandbyherconfused(困惑的)Coragotup."Maybemymomhastakenit?I'llgoandhavealook.""It'snotinthebox,"Corasaid.AuntLindawasmakinga(2)Awithwood.Averyrantotakealook,"Youdidn'tburnit,didyou?""Burnwhat?""AuntLindaasked."Mymagicwand!"AuntLindashookherhead."Ididn'tseeit.Butyouneedto(3)Cupyourroom.Maybeit'sunderthemess(乱七八糟)?"Itisn't,"Averysaid,butshecleaneditup(4)A.Allshefoundwasadogbone.Averylookedatthebone."Iknow!Thedog!"Outthewindow,shenoticedthedog,Duke.Hewas(5)Cplayingwithherwand."Afterthedog!"Dukelikedbeingchased(追赶).Hethoughtitwasagame."Come!Duke!"Coracalledhim.Dukedidn'tstop(6)Bhejustwantedtobechased.AverythrewasticktoDuke.Thedogdroppedthewandandranafterthestickinstead.Coragotthewandatonce."We(7)Bit!"Averyshoutedexcitedly.CoragavethewandtoAvery."It's(8)C"Averysaidsadly."Don'tworry,themagicwillstill(9)A"Corasaid,"Ialsowantamagicwand.Canyouhelpme?""Sure!Mymagicwillhelpyou."Then,theymadeanother(10)Atotheforest.(1)A.expressedB.wonderedC.describedD.realized(2)A.fireB.bedC.stickD.shelf(3)A.openB.buildC.tidyD.set(4)A.alreadyB.moreoverC.exactlyD.anyway(5)A.easilyB.suddenlyC.happilyD.finally(6)A.untilB.sinceC.althoughD.but(7)A.meantB.madeC.boughtD.expected(8)A.newB.perfectC.brokenD.fixed(9)A.workB.impressC.appearD.improve(10)A.wishB.offerC.differenceD.decision【分析】短文主要描述了Avery找不到她的魔法棒,最后发现是狗拿走了。她和Cora一起找到了魔法棒,Cora也想要一个魔法棒,最后他们一起去了森林。【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:然后。express表达;describe描述。Avery意识到她的表妹没拿她的魔法棒。(2)考查名词。句意:琳达阿姨正在用木头生火;bed床;shelf架子didn'tityou,对吗。故选A。(3)考查动词。句意:但是你需要整理你的房间;build建造;set设置it'sthe(乱七八糟)?)可知应整理房间。(4)考查副词。句意:但是她已经把它打扫干净了;moreover此外;anyway无论如何shewasabone."(她只发现了一块狗骨头)。故选A。(5)考查副词。句意:它正高兴地玩她的魔法棒;suddenly突然地;finally最终,应该是高兴地玩。(6)考查连词。句意:杜克没有停下。until直到,由于;although尽管。根据句意。故选B。(7)考查动词。句意:我们成功了,打算;bought买。makeit意为成功,可知她们是成功了。(8)考查形容词。句意:它坏了;perfect完美的;fixed固定的said,可知它坏了。(9)考查动词。句意:别担心。work起作用;impress使印象深刻;improve改善,魔法仍然有用。(10)考查名词。句意:他们对着森林许了另外一个愿望;offer建议;decision决定根据前文"Iawishtheandit."(我像森林许了一个愿望然后发现了它),makeawish。【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。四、阅读理解。阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。29.(6分)WaysoftransporttoSydneyAirportAirportExpressFromSydneyCityCentreStationtotheAirportStation.Openinghours:05:00amto11:00pm,depart(发车)every30minutes.Traveltime:35minutes.Ticketprice:$25perperson.13Cab(出租车)Youcancall13﹣13﹣30tobookyourrideandletusknowyourpick﹣uplocation(位置).Openinghours:24hours.Totalridetime:about25minutesfromthecitycentre.Price:$3.5(startingprice)+$2perkilometre.Route433ItgoesfromEastgardenstoSydneyAirportvia(经由)thecitycentre.Openinghours:04:40amto01:00am,departevery15minutes.Totalridetime:75minutesfromEastgardens;45minutesfromthecitycentre.Price:$12perperson.(1)ThepictureaboveisfromaB.A.caradvertisementB.travelleafletC.schoolposterD.traveldiary(2)MrSmithplanstotakethe13cabandhishomeis15kilometresfromSydneyAirport.Intotal,heneedstopayD.A.$5.5B.$26.5C.$30D.$33.5(3)Accordingtothepictureabove,avisitorD.A.mustbookhisridebeforewaitingforRoute433B.cantakeAirportExpressifsheleaveshomeat02:00amC.shouldtakeAirportExpressifhewantstosavemoneyD.cantake13Cabfromthecitycentreifhewantstosavetime【分析】本文主要介绍了前往悉尼机场的交通方式。【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一个方框WaystransportSydney。)可知本文来自旅行传单。(2)细节理解题。根据第三个方框Price:$3.5price)per。)可知他需要付出33.2美元。(3)细节理解题。根据第二个方框Travelminutes.(旅行时间:35分钟ride25fromcity。)第四个方框Totaltime:75from;45fromcity。)可知如果他想节省时间。故选D。【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。30.(6分)Worriedabouttheenvironment?Thesebookswillputyouinapositive(积极的)mood.Book1:HowtomanageyourEco﹣Anxiety(焦虑)Thislittlebookisallabouthowtoeaseworriesabouttheenvironment.Follow10easystepstounderstandfeelingsofeco﹣anxiety;learnaboutsomehelpfultoolsandskills;andfindouthowyoucanmanageyourworriesinpositivenewdirections.Book2:GoodNewsFromclimate(气候)changetowar,sometimesitseemsasiftheworldisfullofbadnewsheworld.Book3:HowYouCanSavethePlanetTakingactionisagreatwaytoturnworriesintosomethinggood.Thisbookisfullofgreatideasforpracticalthingsyoucandotomakearealdifferenceinclimatecrisis(危机)一fromrecyclingthingstoorganizingcyclinggroups.Book4:ClimateActionDiscoveringthetopico
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