2021年徐汇区初三英语一模卷及答案

徐汇区初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查试卷（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）考生注意：本卷有7大题，共99小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。ListeningComprehension30分)

Part1 Listening)A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)：(6分)1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：(10分)7.A)4:00. B)4:30. C)5:00. D)5:30.A)Bytaxi. B)Bybus. C)Byunderground. D)Onfoot.A)Inthemuseum. B)Inabookstore.C)Inacinema. D)Inthepark.A)Bossandsecretary. B)Husbandandwife.Doctorandpatient. D)andstudent.A)Gotothesupermarket. B)Drinkthemilk.LookforD)PaintJudy'sroom.A)Readingbooks. B)Playingbasketball.Listeningtomusic. D)Swimming.A)seethedoctor. B)gotoworkimmediately.haveagoodsleep. D)findanewjob.A)Food. B)Service. C)Price. D)Rooms.A)Helpfulwaystostudywell.Differentmemorizingmethods.Theimportanceofkeepingfit.Funnypicturesofpeople.A)Hedoesn'twanttogowithSarah.Hehasalreadyboughtaticket.Alltheticketsaresoldout.Hemaynotbeabletopayfortheticket.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)(7分)It'squitecommonforpeopletocollectthingsintheirlife.Childrenusuallylikecollectingbooksandstamps.Peoplecancollectanythingfortheircollections.TheEnglishmanRobertlikescollectingrubbish,suchasoldshoes.BothRobert'sandStuart'scollectionsarekeptinthemuseum.Stuart'ssonsoldhisfather'scollectionsandboughtanewhouse.Thingscanbeboughtforthecollectionsindifferentways.Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences分)madea ofspacestationforhishomework.Theyshouldhandintheirspacetravelhomeworknext .Thelatestnewssayssome havesentaspacecrafttoMars.Thereare astronautsinthespacecrafttoMars.Ittookthespacecraftabout monthstogettoMars.Peoplehaven't anylifeonMars.Jessiewantstoshowworktoher .Part2 andGrammar)Choosethebestanswer选择最恰当的答案)：(20分)Mybrotherlikesdrawingverymuchandhisdreamistobecome architect.A.the B.a C,an D,/Mostpassengers happilywitheachotherwhenthebusmadeasuddenstop.A.talked B.weretalking C.havetalked D.aretalkingIamafraidyouwon'tgetthejob you'rethebest.A.if B.assoonas C.because D.unlessA:HasJennifer beentoaforeigncountrybefore?B:Ithinkso.Isawaphotoonherdesk,whichwastakeninfrontoftheWhiteHouse.A.ever B.already C.also D.neverNowadayspeoplecanseefewerandfewerfishermen withtheircormorants.A.fished B.tofish C.fishing D.fishesInsomeEnglishclasses,picturesareused thestudentslearnnewwords.A.tohelp B.tohelpingC.forbeinghelped D.forhavinghelpedAlltheparcelswillbedeliveredtoyourhomeintwodays.worrytoomuchaboutit.A.mustn't B.needn't C.can't D.shouldn'tJosephhascollectedmanyrarestamps.Someweregivenbyhisfriends, wereboughtfromtheInternet.A.theothers B.other C.others D.theothers iscommonknowledgethatthesunrisesintheeastandfallsinthewest.A.That B.What C.It D.WhichPuttheseusedbatteriesintothegreenbins, itwillpollutetheenvironment.A.and B.or C.so D.forWhetherourschoolwillgototheamusementparknextweekdepends theweather.A.about B.on C.of D.inThegovernment'sdecisiononbuildingafactoryinthecitycenter manyquestionsamongthelocalpeople.A.hasraised B.rose C.raises D.hasrisenParentsshouldunderstandthattheycan'tdo fortheirchildrenandkidshavetolearntobeindependent.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anythingalookatthisphoto.It'sthe oneIhaveevertaken.A.beautiful B.uglier C.moreexpensive D.prettiestA: doyouseeyourgrandfather?B:Aboutonceaweek.A.Howlong B.Howfar C.Howsoon D.Howoften themanagercan'tmaketheservicebetter,theshopwillsoonloseallthecustomers.A.When B.If C.Because D.AlthoughLittleDavidhidallthebrokenpiecesunderthebedanddenied thevasewithhisbasketball.A.broke B.tobreak C.breaking D.breaksBytheendof lastmonth,Mrs.Lin manyinterestingcomicstripscreatedbythestudents.A.isreceiving B.willreceiveC.hadreceived D.receivedA:I'mterriblysorry.Ididn'tcallyoubackassoonaspossible.B: .Nothingimportant.Ijustcalledtosay"Hi".A.Ihateyou. B.Thankyouverymuch.C.That'sallright. D.It'smypleasure.A:Howaboutmakingapostertointroduceourclub?B: .It'sawasteoftimeandmoney.A.That'sagoodidea! B.Whynot?C.Areyoukidding? D.I'dliketo.A.restaurantE.feelsorryforB.InfactC.unnecessary D.savedF.quicklyG.numberH.wiselyI.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphasesinthebox.EachcanonlybeA.restaurantE.feelsorryforB.InfactC.unnecessary D.savedF.quicklyG.numberH.wiselyI.Afewyearsago,myfriendAlwonthelottery(彩票).Itchangedhislife.Hedidnothavemuchmoney.Actuallythemoneyhegotfromthecompanywasverylittle.SometimesAlevenhadtoacceptgiftsfromhisfamilyandfriends.Hewasalwaysverycarefulwiththemoneyhespent._51_,hedidnotliketowastemoney.Oneday,Alpaidafewdollarsforalotteryticket.Hedidn'tthinkitwouldbringhimalotofmoneyunexpectedly.However,his_52_waschosenandhewonagreatdealofmoney.Alwassoexcited.Thefirstthinghedidwastobuyaveryexpensivenewcar.Thenhestartedspendingmoneyon_53_things.Hestartedtowasteit.Itwaslikehehadmoremoneythanheneededanditwasburningaholeinhispocketsohespentit_54_.Whenwegottogetherforamealata_55_,Alpaideverytime.But,Alspenttoomuchmoney.Soonmyfriendhadnomoneyleft.Hehadnot_56_anyofthemoney.IadmitI_57_myfriend.Hehadenoughmoneytolivelikeaking._58_,hewasbacktobeingpoor.Hewaswiseaboutsmallthings,butnotaboutimportantthings.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。)：(8分)Enjoy attheboysandgirls.(you)Ifyoudon'tliketheproducts,feelfreetomakea tothemanager.(complain)Eatingturkeysisa waytocelebrateThanksgivingincountries.(tradition)Keepingpetdogscanhelppeoplelearnmoreaboutlifeand .(die)Mumhaswashedthecarpet andnowit'sspotlesslyclean.(two)DetectiveKenisnowworkingona thattookplaceyesterday.(rob)Iamfondof food.It'slightanddelicious.(Japan)canlookupthedictionaryandfindoutthe oftheword.(mean)Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词)：(14分mustputthiswarningsignoutsidethegateofthemuseum.(改为被动语态)Thiswarningsignmust outsidethegateofthemuseum.ThefilmIwatchedhasaveryexcitingending改为感叹句) excitingendingthefilmIwatchedhas!Fermontcouldn'tbelievethathiswifepaid$10,000forjustahandbag.(保持句意不变)Fermontcouldn'tbelievethathiswife justahandbag $10,000.Therewerethousandsoffootballfansinthesquarelastnight.(改为反意疑问句)Therewerethousandsoffootballfansinthesquarelastnight, ?WhatshallIdonext?Iwondered.(合并为一句)Iwondered donext.Therobotonthedeskisnearlyassmallasamatchbox保持句意不变)Therobotonthedeskisnearlythe amatchbox.SallydecidedtotakeatraintoBeijingbecauseit'scheapandrunsmuchfasterthanbefore.对划线部分提问) SallydecidetotakeatraintoBeijing?Part3 ReadingandWriting)VI.Readingcomprehension(阅读理解)：(50分)A.Choosethebestanswer(根据短文内容，选择最恰当答案)：(12分)liveinfamilygroups.Usually,awolfcanhavefourtosixpupsatonetime.Theirfirsthomecanbeasmallcaveoraholedugintheground.Itmustbebigenoughtoshelterthemotherandthepupsfromotherandprotectthepupsfromotheranimalsthatmaywanttohurtthem.Pupsgrowinsidetheirmotherforabout63daysbeforetheyareborn.Atbirth,theyweighonlyonepound,andtheireyesareclosed.Pupsgrowquickly.Aboutthreeweeksaftertheyareborn,theycomeoutofthehomeforthefirsttime.Atfirst,theyliveonlyonmilkfromtheirmother.Bythreeweeksofage,theystarteatingmeat.Sincepupsaretooyoungtohunt,adultwolvesbringmeattothem.Anypupwhoislessfiercethanhisorherbrothersandsistersgetslessfood.Ifpupskeepaskingforfood,adultwolvesmaywarnthentostop.Allthewolvesinthegrouphelptakecareofthepups.Whenthepupsareverysmall,othergroupmembersbringfoodtothemother,soshedoesnothavetoleavethehome.Whenthepupsarealittlelarger,groupmemberstaketurnsbringingthemfood,playingwiththemandevenbaby-sitting.pupslovetoThepupswillplaywitheachotherandtheirolderbrothersandsisters.Thistypeofplaywillhelpthemalltheirlives,.Ithelpsthemtolearntokillandgettogetherwithothermembers.Pupswillalsoplaywith“toys”likebonesortheskinsofdeadanimals.They“kill”theylearnedfromthisplayastheybegintohuntsmallanimals,likerabbits.Whenpupsaresixmonthsold,theywillstarthuntinglargeranimalswiththerestofthegroup.Pups’firsthomeshavetobebigsothattheycan .Playinside B.staysafeC.learntosill D.growfasterPupsdon’tstarteatingmeatuntiltheyare.A.63daysold B.threeweeksoldC.sixweeksold D.sixmonthsoldthepupsare,themorefoodtheycangetfromadultwolves.Thefiercer B.TheyoungerC.Theweaker D.Theclevererusuallyliveandhunt.bythemselves B.witholdersistersandbrothersC.withtheir”toys” D.inbiggroupsimportantforpupstoplaybecause.thisplayhelpsthemgrowhealthierandstrongertheycanlearnhowtolookaftereachothertheycanlearntheskillstokillandworkwithothersitgivesthemthechancetofindtheright“toy”Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatwolvesare.harmful B.united C.friendly D.crazychoosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)：(12分)ThisletterwassenttoanewspaperinGermany.13OctoberDearEditor,Iamwritingtoaskwhathashappenedtoouryoungpeople.Theyarenotaspolite,hard-workingorcleverasweusedtobe.Iwillgiveyoutwoexamples.LastFriday,Igotontheundergroundat9:15am.Itwassobusythattherewerenofree80.Thereweresometeenagerssittingontheseatsnearestme,Idon’tknowwhytheywerenotatschool.Theyweretalking81andlaughing.Itwasdifficulttoreadmynewspaperwithallthenoise.Aheavilypregnant（怀孕的）womanandherdaughtergotonatthenextstop,carryinglotsofshoppingbags.I82theteenagerstoletthemsitdown.Theysawthewomanbutdidnothing.Ihadtoaskthemtogiveherseat.Theydidsobutgavemea83look.Igotoffatthenextstopandwasgladtheteenagersdidn’tfollowme.LastSaturday,Ihaddinnerwithmyfriend’sfamily.Iwaslookingforwardtomeetinghischildren.Duringdinner,westartedtalkingabout84.Itsoonbecomeclearthattheyknewsolittle.Theycouldn’ttellmethenameoftheKingofSpainorthePresidentofAlltheyknewaboutwastheInternetandwhichsingerswerethemostbeautiful.Inmystudentsknewthekings,queensandpresidentsofeverycountryinEurope.Iam85thefutureofGermany.Howcouldtheseyoungpeoplebecomeresponsibleworkersandparents?TheysitaroundMcDonald’safterschoolinsteadofgoingtothelibrarylikeIdidattheirage.Maybethehavetoomuchmoney.Perhapsanotherreadercangiveusanideaaboutwhattodowithouryoungpeople.sincerelyFrankHudsonBerlin80.A.ticketsB.handsC.seatsD.buses81.A.quietlyB.loudlyC.angrilyD.carefully82.A.expectedB.suggestedC.invitedD.trained83.A.coolB.niceC.rudeD.funny84.A.foodB.scienceC.politicsD.clothes85.responsibleforB.interestedinC.proudofD.worriedaboutReadthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords分)ForyearsIwantedaflowergarden.I’dspendhoursthinkingofdifferentthingsIcouldplantthatwouldlooknicetogether.ButwhenwehadMatthew.AndMarvin.Andthetwins,AlisaandAlan.AndthenHelen.Fivec86.Iwastoobusyraisingthemtogrowagarden.Moneywastight,aswellastime.Oftenwhenmychildrenwerelittle,oneofthemwouldwantsomethingthatcosttoomuch,andI’dhavetosay,”Doyouseeam87treeoutside?Moneydoesn’tgrowontrees,youknow.”Finally,allfivegotthroughhighschoolandcollegeandwereoffontheiro88.Istaredthinkingagainabouthavingagarden.Iwasn’tsure,though.Imean,gardenscostmoney.Then,onespringmorning,onMother’sDay,Iwasworkinginmykitchen.Suddenly,realizedthattheremustbesomethingu89outsidetherebecauseagroupofpeopleweregatheringatthegate.Ilookedoutofthewindowandtherewasanewtree,plantedrightinmyyard.Ithoughtitmustbeaweepingwillow(垂柳树),becauseIsawthingsb90aroundonit.ThenIputmyglasseson-andIcouldn’tbelievewhatITherewasamoneytreeinmyyard!Iwentoutsidetolook.Itwastrue!Thereweredollarbills,onehundredofthem,alloverthattree.Therewasalsoanotewritingalsohavemyeighthoursofdiggingtime.Love,Marvin.”Marvinkepthisp91,too.Hedugupaniceten-by-fifteenfootflowerbedformy.Andmyotherchildrenboughtmetools,pipes,flowerseedsandgardeningbooks.Thatwasthreeyearsago.Mygarden’snowverypretty,justlikeIwanted.WhenIgooutandtakecareofmyflowers,Idon’tseemtom92mychildrenasmuchasIoncedid.Itfeelslikethey’rerighttherewithme.I’mstillnotsurethatmoneygrowsontrees.ButIknowlovedoes!Answerthequestions根据短文内容回答下列问题)：(12Therewasamanwhohadalittleboythathelovedverymuch.Everydayafterworkthemanwouldcomehomeandplaywiththelittleboy.Hewouldalwaysspendallhisextratimeplayingwiththelittleboy.Onenight,themanhadextraworktodo,andhewouldn’tbeabletoplaywithhislittleboy.However,hewantedtogivetheboysomethingtokeephimbusy.So,lookingaroundhisoffice,hesawamagazinewithalargemapoftheworldonthecover.Hegotanidea.Hetore(撕)themapupintosmallpieces.Thenheputallthepiecesinhiscoatpocket.Whenhegothome,thelittleboycamerunningtohimandwasreadytoplay.Themansaidthathehadextraworktodoandcouldn’tplayatthemoment.Hetookoutallthepiecesofthemap,andsaid,“Itisamapoftheworld.Bythetimeyouputitbacktogether,myextraworkwillhavebeenfinished,andwecanplaytogether.”Surelythiswouldkeepthechildbusyforhours,hethought.Abouthalfanhourlater,theboycametothemanandsaid,”Okay,it’sfinished.Canweplaynow?”Themanwassurprisedandsaid,“That’simpossible.Let’sgoandsee.”Andsureenough,therewasthepictureoftheworld,andeverypiecewasinitsplace.Themanasked,“Howdidyoudothat?”Theboysaid,“Itwassimple.Onthebackofthemapwasapictureofaman.WhenIputthemantogether,thewholeworldfellintopiece.”Howwouldthemanalwaysspendhisextratimeafterwork?Theman .Whywasn’tthemanbeabletoplaywiththeboyonenight?Becausehe .Themanbroughtbackamagazineandaskedtheboytoread,didn’the? , Whatdidthemandotokeeptheboybusy?He Howmuchtimedidittaketheboytoputthemapoftheworldbacktogether?It Whatdoyouthinkoftheboy?Ithink X.writing：(20分)Writeatleast60wordsaboutthetopic“Thebest I(以我所知的/我所认识的最好的 ”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符合不占格。)Usethefollowingpointsasareference.(以下问题仅供参考)Whatisit?/Whoistheperson?Whatmakesyouthinkit/he/sheisthebest?(注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分)徐汇区初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查试卷·参考答案Part1 Listening)Listenandchoosetherightpicture根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)：Myfathersometimestakesmebacktohishometownandteachesmehowtofishintheriver.(G)AlthoughAnnisonly5yearsold,sheenjoysreadingverymuch.(F)Look!ThestudentsofClassThreearepracticingsinginginthemusichall.(D)Asasecretary,Sarahusuallyanswersphonecallsandtakesnotesatthemeetings.(B)OurschoolbusbrokedownonthewayandJackcametorepairit.(E)Itissaidthatonedaystudentswillstudyonthecomputerathomeinsteadofgoingtoschool.(C)Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear (Hurryup.It's5o'clockwillbelateforthefashionshow.M:itwatchishalfanhourfast,I'mafraid.Q:What'sthetimenow?(B)Sam,callataxiforme.IneedtogettotheHongqiaoInternationalAirportasquicklyaspossible.M:Whynottaketheundergroundtrain?Itwilltakeyoudirectlytotheairportinlessthan40minutes.Q:Howwillthewomanpossiblygototheairport?(C)M:Excuseme,IamlookingforabookonChinesehistory.Wheredoyouusuallykeepthem?Theyshouldbeontheshelfinthecorner.Goandhavealook.Q:Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?(B)HowlongshouldItakethesepills?M:Foraboutoneweek.Takethemwithwarmwaterandremembertotakegoodrests.You’llbewellagainsoon.Q:What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthemanandthewoman?(C)Goandgetmeabottleofmilkandsomefreshfruitsifyougotothesupermarket.M:IgonowhereI'vegottohelpJudypaintherroom.Q:Whatisthemangoingtodo?(D)Whatdoyouusuallydoduringyoursparetime?Swimming,readingorlisteningtomusic,what'syourfavorite?M:Noneofthem.Ipreferteamwork.IplaybasketballifIhavetime.Q:What'stheman'sfavoritehobby?(B)M:Idon'treallywanttogotoworkIamafraidyou’vegottounlessyouaresick.It'snoteasytofindajobwithsuchagoodsalary.SogetoutofbedQ:Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?(B)Goodmorning,Anderson.Howdoyoulikeyourstayinourhotel?M:Hmm,bigandcomfortablerooms,goodservice,reasonableprice,tobefrank,Iamquitesatisfied.ButiftherestaurantcanservedifferentfoodsbesidesFrenchandItalian,that'llbebetter.Q:Whatisthemannotsatisfiedwith?(A)M:Ijusttriedthinkingoffunnypicturestohelprememberusefulinformation.Thatreallyworks.W:Sureitdoes.Takingnotesorkeepingadiarywillalsohelp.Andhealthyfoodisalsoessentialforyourmemorytoworkproperly.Q:Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?(B)SarahandIaregoingtoJayZhou'sconcert.Areyoucomingalong?M:I'dliketoifIcanaffordtheticket.Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?(D)Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)Mastpeoplecollectthingsatsometimeintheirlife.Whohasn'tgotacollectionofphotos,orbooks?Manypeoplecollectthelettersore-mailsthey'vegotfromfriends.Andmostchildrenhaveagoodtoycollection.Mostpeopledon'tthinkofthemselves"collectors"becausetheythinkthathavingalotofphotosortoysispartoflife.However,therearesomepeoplewholovecollectingthingsasahobby.Youcancollectanything,fromstampstotoystofootballmatchticketstooldphotos.Infact,somepeoplehaveamazingcollections.Forexample,theEnglishmanRobertcollectsthingsweusuallythrowaway,thingslikeoldnewspapers,sweetpapersandboxes.HehasmorethanaquarterofamillionthingsinhiscollectionandyoucanfindsomeoftheminhisownmuseuminUK.WhenStuartGrahamfromSydney,Australiadiedattheageof87,heleftbehindsomeinterestingcollections.HissonAndyonlydiscoveredhisfatherwasakeencollectorwhenhefoundacollectionofover5,000oldbustickets,3,000oldmatchboxesand