高考英语复习方略 素能提升演练 Module 1 外研版必修3

Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Therepresentativesfromthetwocountrieshadaheateddiscussiononawide________(范围)ofissues.2.Therestaurant,ideally__________(位于)besidethenewrailwaystation,isverysuccessfulinbusiness.3.Theyfinallycametoan_________(协议)onreopeningthetalkbetweenthetwocountries.4.The______(古代的)towndatesbacktotheTangDynasty.5.Thewhitebirdisa______（象征）offreedom.6.Whenshallwe______（签署）thecontract?7.Shewent______（穿过）theSaharaonacamel.8.Averybignoseisthemoststrikingfacial_______(特点)oftheyoungman.9.Thisbuildingwasdesignedbyayoung_______（建筑师）.10.Needlesstosay,foreignculturesareathreattoourtraditional_________(文明).Ⅱ.语法和词汇知识1._______inthecity’scommercialcenter,theshoppingmallattractslotsofyoungpeopleseekingfashionseveryday.A.Havinglocated B.TobelocatedC.Locating D.Located2.________,thenumberofthecountriesincreasedduringthesecondhalfofthetwentiethcentury.A.Littlebylittle B.AlittlebitC.Notalittle D.Notabit3.IcameacrossBillinNewJersey30yearsago,andwe________eachothereversince.A.didn’tsee B.haven’tseenC.don’tsee D.hadn’tseen4.［2012厦门模拟］Inthenorthofourtown________,whichdatesbacktotheMingDynasty.A.anoldtemplestandsB.anoldtempledoesstandC.doesanoldtemplestandD.standsanoldtemple5.BecauseofthenuclearcrisiscausedbytheearthquakeinJapan,manypeoplelineduptobuysalt________seekingprotectionfromradiation.A.inthefaceof B.insearchofC.intermsof D.inthehopeof6.［2012聊城模拟］—DoesChinahaveculturalrelics?—Yes,itisadmittedthatmanyculturalrelicsintheworld,suchastheGreatWall,thePotalaPalace,theMogaoCaves,________China.A.belongsto B.arebelongingtoC.belongedto D.belongto7.Ihatethewayhedealswithproblems,but________Ihavetoadmitthatheisamanwithgreatknowledge.A.inotherwords B.ontheotherhandC.foronething D.asamatteroffact8.Afteralongdiscussion,they________anagreement.A．cameinto B．cameoutC．cameto D．cameacross9.—Haveyoudrawnupthatlistofnamesyet?—No,butI’mgoingto________it.A．workout B．workonC．workoff D．workup10.[2012南昌模拟]—Hello,Jessica!Whathappened?—Icouldnothearyouclearlybecausemymobilephonecouldnotreceiveagood________.A.sign B.signal C.symbol D.mark11.Thechildrenstudyingthere________inagefrom13to17,buttheyhavealotincommon.A.differ B.rangeC.separate D.suffer12.Thenewcarismoreenergy-savingandeasiertodrive________withthesecond-handcarweused.A.comparing B.comparedC.tocompare D.compare13.［2012黄冈模拟］You’dbettergotherebytrain.Thetrainticketis________theairplaneticket.A.ascheapthreetimesasB.asthreetimescheapasC.threetimescheaperthanD.cheaperthreetimesthan14.________withanuncertainfuture,thefamilywasatalosswhatchoicetheyshouldmake.A.Facing B.FacedC.Havingfaced D.Toface15.［2012滨州模拟］—Wheredoyoulive?—Just________thebank.It’sjustafive-minutewalkfromhere.A.across B.oppositeC.in D.betweenⅢ.完形填空［2012厦门模拟］Ihadarrivedattheairportabout30minutesbeforethecheck-in.Ithadbeenavery1threedaysformewithlotsofmeetings.SoIwasgladtohavethe2timetomakemynotesonwhatI3todothefollowingday.Butthencamethe4thatmyflighthadtobe5becausetherewasaproblemwiththeplane.AsIsatwaitingformy6tobecalled,Ireflectedonmylastmeetingoftheday.Itwasnotabusinessmeetingbutratheraveryenjoyable7withanoldbusinessfriendIhadnotseenforover12years.Ourlunchwasspentrecallingtimesgoneby8fillingeachotherinwhathadhappenedinourlivesoverthelast12years.Webothlaughedandsmiledaswerecalledthegoodtimesandthegreatexperienceswehad9together.Attheendofourtimetogether,webothsaidhowmuchwehad10itandthatwemustdoitagain.Itwasgreattohavethisadditionaltimetoreplayinmy11allthatwehadtalkedabout.Irealizedjusthowimportantitwastohaveregular12ofthegoodtimesinourlife.Iwasluckyenoughtohavehadthechancetotakeashort13andreflectonthegoodthingsthathadhappenedinmylifeover12years.Itwassomewhatlikelookingatanoldphotoalbum14inacupboardinyourhouse.Therebeforeyoureyesarelotsofwonderful15thattakeyoubacktotimesandplaces,andmostimportantlytothosepeoplewhoareinthe16.Myflighthomewasfinally17threehourslater.IsmiledasI18theplaneandrealizedthatIwasnotatall19aboutthedelayintheflight,asIhadbeenabletospendthetime20onthegoodtimesfromdaysgoneby.1．A.important B．busy C．quick D．useful2．A.pleasant B．satisfying C．happy D．extra3．A.had B．failed C．needed D．asked4．A.announcement B．declarationC．opening D．speech5．A.waited B．cancelledC．taken D．delayed6．A.flight B．turn C．name D．order7．A.negotiation B．lunchC．party D．discussion8．A.aswell B．exceptforC．aswellas D．inaddition9．A.spent B．met C．managed D．shared10．A.got B．enjoyed C．made D．paid11．A.thought B．spirit C．flight D．mind12．A.time B．plansC．reminders D．remains13．A.way B．cut C．method D．break14．A.storedaway B．putonC．setaside D．givenout15．A.celebrations B．memoriesC．awards D．presents16．A.cupboard B．books C．childhood D．photos17．A.shouted B．phonedC．called D．commanded18．A.left B．boarded C．jumped D．reached19．A.upset B．happy C．crazy D．surprised20．A.taking B．seizing C．reflecting D．bringingⅣ.阅读理解［2012广州模拟］Headingofftocollegethisyear?Herearesomefashiontipsfromourexpertsyoushouldkeepinmind:Dresstoimpress:StylistandbusinessconsultantDanielaSmithsays,“Girlsshouldkeepinmindthatyourcollegeprofessorswilloftenbethebridgethatconnectsyoutoyourfuturecareerandyourclassmateswillbecomeyourprofessionalnetwork.Youdon’tneedtodresslikeyou’regoingtotheoffice,butyoushoulddisplayanabilitytoproperlypresentyourselfwithappropriatematurityandconfidence.”Logomania(品牌狂热症):Wearingthelogosofbrandsaimedatyoungercustomersphysicallyidentifiesyouaspartofthatagegroup,soconsiderthetargetedagegroupofthestoresyoushopat.It’stemptingtoloaduponlogos,especiallywell-knownlogosthatsignifyhigh-endbrands.Butconsiderthis:collegeisatimeofself-discovery,achancetodevelopyourownpersonalstyle.Insteadofwearinglogosheadtotoe,“walkingadvertisement”-style,whynotexpresswhoyoureallyare?Wearrealpants:Thecombinationofleggingsandbaggyshirtsisalltoocommononcollegecampuses.Smithpointsoutthatleggings,yogapants,andsweatpantsareentirelyunacceptableinpublicunlessyou’reexercising.Althoughleggingswornaspantsareacommontrendamonghighschoolandcollegegirls,theyarenotanappropriatechoicefordaywear.Asayoungwoman,yourstylechoiceshouldbegintoreflectyourmaturitylevel.So,getridofleggingsandwearrealpants!Keepthecutefactortoaminimum:StayawayfromsweatersandT-shirtswithsmilinganimals,cartooncharacters,orHelloKittyonthem.Sure,kittensmightbecute,butthey’renotdoingyouanyfavorsinthestyledepartment.Dressingtoocutelycantakeyearsoffyourlook,andnotnecessarilyinagoodway!1.Thesecondparagraphindicatestheimportanceof________.A.impressingprofessorsB.gettingonwellwithclassmatesC.creatingaprofessionalimageD.dressingappropriately2.Theauthorbelievesthatcollegegirlsshould________.A.choosealogothatsuitstheirageB.trytoloaduponwell-knownlogosC.uselogostoshowwhotheyareD.findtheiridentitybytryingdifferentlogos3.Theauthorrecommendswearingrealpantsbecause________.A.leggingsandbaggyshirtsaretoocommonB.yogapantsandsweatpantsarenotascomfortableC.realpantscanpresentyouwithappropriatematurityD.peoplelikerealpantsbetterthantheotherpants4.What’sthewriter’sattitudetowardssweaterswithanimalsonthem?A.Theymakepeoplelooklovely.B.Theyareveryfashionablethesedays.C.Theywillshowyou’reananimallover.D.Theyarenotsuitableforcollege-agedstudents.5.Inwhichmagazinewouldyoumostlikelyfindthispassage?A.BusinessWeek. B.Parents.C.Instyle. D.Travel&Leisure.答案解析Ⅰ.1.range2.located/situated3.agreement4.ancient5.symbol6.sign7.across8.feature9.architect10.civilisationⅡ.1.【解析】选D。考查非谓语动词。句意：因为位于城市的商业中心，这家大型购物中心每天都会吸引众多追求时尚的年轻人。Locatedinthecity’scommercialcenter在句中为过去分词短语作原因状语，相当于Becauseitislocatedinthecity’scommercialcenter,“belocated+介词”表示某物坐落于某处，要用过去分词短语作状语。A、C两个选项为主动形式；B项tobelocated为不定式，放在句首时表示目的，与句意不符。故正确选项为D。【变式备选】Thesmalltown,conveniently________atthemouthoftheriver,hasbecomeanewtrafficcenterinthearea.A.located B.locatingC.tobelocated D.havinglocated【解析】选A。考查非谓语动词作定语。句中的convenientlylocatedatthemouthoftheriver在句中作定语，相当于whichisconvenientlylocatedatthemouthoftheriver。B、D两项为主动形式，与句意不符;C项为不定式，不定式表将来，与句意不符。故正确选项为A。2.【解析】选A。考查副词短语。句意：国家的数目在二十世纪下半叶渐渐地增加了。littlebylittle渐渐地，逐渐地；alittlebit有点，有几分；notalittle很，非常；notabit一点也不，丝毫不。3.【解析】选B。考查动词时态。句意为：我30年前在新泽西州遇到比尔，自从那时我们一直没见过面。根据句中的时间状语eversince可以判断，句子要用现在完成时态。4.【解析】选D。考查完全倒装句。句意：在我们镇的北部矗立着一座建于明代的古庙。句中的Inthenorthofourtown为介词短语表地点，且主语是名词，故句子要用完全倒装句，正确选项为D。【变式备选】Foramomentnothinghappened,andthen_____allshoutingtogether.A．voiceshadcome B．camevoicesC．voiceswouldcome D．didvoicescome【解析】选B。考查倒装句用法。本句以表示时间的副词then开头，要用完全倒装的形式，同时要注意，完全倒装句通常只用于一般现在时或一般过去时，不用于其他时态。5.【解析】选D。考查介词短语。句意：因为日本地震引起的核危机，许多人排队买盐，希望以此来寻求保护以避免受到辐射的伤害。inthefaceof面对，面临；insearchof搜寻；intermsof从……角度而言；inthehopeof怀着……的希望，抱着……的希望。由此可以判断本题要选D。6.【解析】选D。考查belongto的用法。belongto“属于”，无被动语态和进行时态，故排除B项。另外，句中belongto的主语为“manyculturalrelics”,全句时态为现在时态，故判断应选D项。【变式备选】Iamoftentoldnottotakethingsthat_______.A.arenotbelongingtome B.arenotbelongedtomeC.don’tbelongtome D.don’tbelongtomine【解析】选C。考查belongto的用法。belongto表示“属于”，不能用于被动语态和进行时态，故首先排除A、B两项。另外，此处表示“属于我”，故选C。7.【解析】选B。考查插入语。句意：我不喜欢他处理问题的方式，然而，另一方面我必须承认他是一个博学的人。inotherwords换句话说；ontheotherhand另一方面；foronething一方面；asamatteroffact事实上。8.【解析】选C。考查agreement的搭配。句意：在长时间的讨论之后，他们达成了协议。cometoanagreement达成协议，为固定搭配。9.【解析】选B。考查work短语辨析。句意：——那份名单你起草好了吗？——还没有，我正打算写呢。workon从事，继续工作；符合语境。workout解决，计算出；workoff宣泄感情，工作以偿债；workup努力改进，逐步发展。10.【解析】选B。考查名词的用法。sign符号，迹象；signal信号；symbol符号，象征；mark标志，痕迹。根据句子意思，应是手机的信号不好。所以应选B。11.【解析】选B。考查动词辨析。句意：在那里学习的孩子的年龄从13岁到17岁不等，但是他们有很多共同之处。differ不同；range（从……到……范围）变化；separate使分开；suffer忍受，遭受；受……之苦。12.【解析】选B。考查非谓语动词。句意：与我们用过的二手车相比较，这辆新车更节能，也更易于驾驶。此处compare与句子的主语之间为被动关系，要用过去分词作状语。故选B。【知识拓展】在非谓语动词的考查过程中，要注意现在分词、过去分词作状语的区别：当主语和分词构成逻辑上的主谓关系时，要考虑用现在分词作状语，而当主语与分词为被动关系时，则要用过去分词作状语。例如：______Chinesecultureandwesternculture,youcanfindthatthoughtheyarequitedifferentfromeachother,yetyoucanfindsomethingincommon.A.Comparing B.ComparedC.Compare D.Tocompare【解析】选A。此句考查现在分词作状语，表示条件。句意为：如果比较一下中国文化和西方文化，你会发现尽管它们大不相同，但你可以发现一些相同之处。此处的现在分词在句中表示条件，如果选择C,则此句就应表达为：CompareChinesecultureandwesternculture,andyoucanfindthatthoughtheyarequitedifferentfromeachother,yetyoucanfindsomethingincommon.此句也可用if引导的条件状语从句，改写为：IfyoucompareChinesecultureandwesternculture,youcanfindthatthoughtheyarequitedifferentfromeachother,yetyoucanfindsomethingincommon.而动词不定式在句首充当状语时，一般用作目的状语。例如：Tohaveabettergrade,youneedtoputyourheartintowhatyouarestudyingnow.(为了得到更好的分数，你要把你的全部身心投入到你所学习的东西上去。)13.【解析】选C。考查倍数表达法。表达倍数时应把表示倍数的词放在比较级的最前面，由此可判断C项正确，此处是“倍数词+比较级+than”结构。14.【解析】选B。考查非谓语动词用法。句意：面对不确定的未来，这一家人不知应该做出什么样的选择。facedwith...在句中为过去分词短语作状语，表示原因，如果用facing,则表达为Facinganuncertainfuture,thefamilywasatalosswhatchoicetheyshouldmake.。15.【解析】选B。考查介词用法。句意：——你住在哪儿？——就在银行的对面，从这里步行五分钟就到。opposite在……的对面，与句意相符。across穿过，横过；in在……内部；between在……之间。Ⅲ.【文章大意】航班延误对乘客来说是很烦人的，但作者却利用这一段时间回忆了过去的一些美好时光，不知不觉度过了这一段时间。作者通过亲身经历，说明愉快的回忆可以丰富我们的生活。1．【解析】选B。考查形容词。根据后面的withlotsofmeetings可知作者过去三天一直很忙碌。2．【解析】选D。考查形容词。此题属于近义复现。在第11空前有“thisadditionaltime”，此处的extra与additional意思相近。作者三天来一直忙于开会，现在终于有半小时的额外时间可以坐下来计划第二天的活动。3．【解析】选C。考查动词。现在作者有时间对第二天需要（needed）做的事做些记录。如果是必须做，则说明已经安排好了，不需要再做笔记了。4．【解析】选A。考查名词。此题由常识可知航班延误，应由机场发出通知（announcement）。5．【解析】选D。考查动词。此题属于原词复现。在第19空后有“thedelayintheflight”。由于飞机故障，航班不得不延误。6．【解析】选A。考查名词。此题属于原词复现。在第5空前、第17空前和第19空后都有flight一词。7．【解析】选B。考查名词。此题属于原词复现。下一句有“Ourlunchwasspentrecallingtimes”，说明作者上一次与一个商界的老朋友进行了一次非常愉快的会晤。8．【解析】选C。考查介词。我和12年未见的老友会晤时，除了谈过去12年我们生活中所发生的事外，还一起回忆那些过去的时光。此处的aswellas相当于besides/inadditionto。9．【解析】选D。考查动词。由于前面的先行词是thegreatexperiences，故其后只能用动词shared与其搭配。10．【解析】选B。考查动词。既然回忆的是“good”times和“great”experiences，所以我们都对这次会晤感到非常愉快。11．【解析】选D。考查名词。既然是recall（回忆），replay（重放），所以应该是在自己的脑海中，故D项正确。12．【解析】选C。考查名词。reminder意思为“提醒的人，提示”，此处的regularreminders即“经常提醒”。13．【解析】选D。考查名词。takeashortbreak意为“休息片刻，稍事休息”。此处与前文的extratime相照应。14．【解析】选A。考查动词短语。storeaway意为“贮藏，储存”，puton意为“穿上；上演”，setaside意为“留出；把……置于一边”，giveout意为“分发；公布；用尽；筋疲力尽”。此处是指“贮藏在