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2024届浙江省台州仙居中考英语最后冲刺模拟试卷含答案注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Ofallthedrinks,teais______intheworld.Ithasahistoryofabout5,000years.A.veryoldB.olderC.theoldest2、—Doyoustillrememberourprimaryschoolteacher,Mrs.Liu?—Yes,shealwaysencouragedusandgaveussupportwemetdifficulties.A.whatever B.whenever C.however3、—IsthereabasketballmatchthisSaturday?—Yes,ourschoolisgoingtoplay________theteamfromNo.5MiddleSchool.A.against B.between C.to D.for4、–WouldyoumindifIborrowyourdigitalcamera?--___________.BecauseIstoredplentyofimportantpicturesinit.A.Yes,I’dbegladto.B.Sorry,I’mafraidIcan’t.C.Noproblem.D.Yes,ofcourse.5、Don’tworryaboutyourillness.Thedoctorswill_____you.A.treat B.double C.believe D.change6、Theearthgoes________thesun.A.around B.through C.between D.across7、Mother’sDay______wearelookingforwardtoiscoming.Wearegoingtowritealettertoourmothersinordertoshowourbestloveandthankfortheir_____careforus.A.which,15-year B.when,15years’ C.that,15-years8、Couldyoutellme_______?Infiveminutes,at10:25.A.whendidthenextundergroundarrive B.whenthenextundergroundarrivedC.whenwillthenextundergroundarrive D.whenthenextundergroundwillarrive9、Ican’tagreewithyou________youarewrong.A.ifB.unlessC.orD.though10、___________excitingnewsreporter!A.What B.How C.Whatan D.WhataⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。Selfreflectionmeanstheprocessofhowyourmindevaluate(评价)howmuchyouhavetakenintheinformationyouhavereceived.Somepeopleprefertodo1selfreflectioninthemind,whileothersliketotakenotestoreflect.Whetheryoudoitinyourmindorthroughnotes,the2isthesame.Schooltextbooksaredividedintounitsofstudy.Thiscanmakeit3todoselfreflection.Sometimesthereisatestattheendofaunit.Preparingforthetestsisagoodtimetoreflect,especiallyfor4likemathandscience.Whenyoudoselfreflection,5aquietplace.Youwon’tliketobebotheredwhenyouarestillworkingonyourreflection.6atschoolorhomeisagoodchoice,onlyifit’squiet.Youcan7somenotesonthingsyouhavelearnedinthisunit.Andthenyoucanalsonotedownthequestionsthatyoustillwonderabout.8,howtosolvethemathproblemonpage17?Writingthesedownwillhelpyourememberto9lookingfortheanswers.Selfreflectionisanimportantskillfora10student.Ifyouhavenevertakenthetimetoreflect,tryitnow!1.A.our B.your C.their D.its2.A.promise B.progress C.program D.process3.A.easier B.slower C.busier D.stronger4.A.problems B.subjects C.studies D.activities5.A.look B.search C.find D.reach6.A.Both B.Each C.Either D.Neither[来源7.A.writedown B.cutdown C.turndown D.lookdown8.A.Suchas B.Forexample C.So D.Like9.A.stop B.decide C.forget D.continue10.A.kind B.quiet C.out-going D.successfulⅢ.语法填空12、短文填空OtherfaillittleitsurprisedtheypossiblebackservebecalltoThousandsofpeople1.attracted(吸引)toa2-meter-widelaneinTongcheng,Anhuiprovincethisspringfestival.Althoughitwas2.tocounttheexactnumber,at3.5,000peoplevisitediteachday.Thisnarrowlane4.LiuchiLaneinChinese,wongreaterpopularityafterthestorybehinditwasbroadcast(播放)onaCCTVshow.Atfirstglanceitmayseemunimportant,buttothosewhoknow5.history,LiuchiLanemeansmuchmorethanitsappearance.IntheearlyQingDynasty,it6.astheboundary(边界)betweenZhangfamilyandWufamily.Theyquarreled(争论)fiercelyoverwhichfamilyhadtherighttobuildawallonthedividingline.After7.tomakeacompromise(妥协),theZhangsturnedtoZhangYing,afamilymemberofZhangsandalsoatopofficialintheemperor’scourt.Totheir8.,ZhangYingdidnotprovidethesupporttheyneeded.Hecalledforhisfamilytomoveback1meterfromtheboundary.Seeingthat,theWusagreedtomove9.anothermeter,thusLiuchiLanewasborn.Inreality,thestoryofLiuchiLaneisnotonlyabouthowtogetalongwith10.,butalsoaguidelineforalltheofficialsinChinaⅣ.阅读理解A13、Amandiedandwasonhiswaytoanotherworld,eitherHeaven(天堂)orhell(地狱).Hesawaverybeautifulpalacehalfwayandtheownerofthepalaceaskedhimtostayandliveinthepalace.Themansaid,“IhavebeenworkinghardduringmylifeandnowIjustwanttoeatandsleepwithoutanywork.”Theownerofthepalacesaid,“Ifso,thereisnowhereelsebetterthanhereforyou.Thereisenoughdeliciousfoodinmypalaceandyoucaneatwhateveryouwantwithoutanyonestoppingyou.Moreover,nothingneedstobedonebyyou.”Then,themanstayedinthepalace.Atthebeginning,themanfeltveryhappy,eatingandsleeping,withoutthinkingaboutotherthings.Butgradually,hefeltabitlonelyandbored.Sohewenttotheownerandsaid,“Itistooboringtolivebyjusteatingandsleepingeveryday.NowIhavenointerestinthiskindoflifeanymore.Couldyouhelpmefindajob?”Theownerreplied,“Sorry,thereisnojobhereatall.”Afteranotherseveralmonths,themancouldnotstandhispresentlifeandwenttotheowneragainandsaid,“Ireallycannotstandthissortoflifeanymore.Ifyoudonotoffermeajob,Iwouldliketogotohellinsteadoflivinghere.”Theownerofthepalacelaughedloudlyandthensaid,“DoyouthinkitisHeavenhere?ItisactuallyHell!”1.Themancouldn’tstandthepresentlifeinthepalacebecause_________.A.hemusteatdeliciousfoodeverydayB.hadtohelpothersC.astimewenton,hegotboredD.theownerofthepalacewasunfriendly2.Accordingtothepassage,whichstatementsisRight?A.ThebeautifulpalacethemanlivedforseveralmonthsisHeaven.B.Someonewouldstoptheman,ifheatemore.C.ThemanthoughthewouldliveinHellratherthanheavenifhecouldn’tgetajob.D.Infact,inHeaventhemancouldeatandsleepwithoutanywork.3.What’sthetitleofthepassage?A.Ahard-workingmanB.HellandHeavenC.WhatyouwantinHeavenD.HellisbetterthanHeavenB14、AfamousviolinistentersthestagetoperformasoloataNewYorkCitymusichall.Gettingonstageisnosmalltaskforhim.Abraindiseasehegotasachildforceshimtowalkwithcrutches(拐杖).Seeinghimwalkacrossthestageishardtoforget.Hewalkspainfully,butgracefully(大方地),untilhereacheshischair.Hesitsdownslowly,putshiscrutchesonthefloorandplaceshislegsinthecorrectplace.Thenhepicksuptheviolin,putsitunderhischin,nodstotheconductorandstartstoplay.Butsuddenlysomethinggoeswrong.Theviolinistfinishesthefirstfewpartsofthepiece,butoneofthestringsonhisviolinbreaks.Everyonehearsitclearly.Peoplethinktheviolinistwillneedtostoptofindanotherstringorviolin.Buthedoesn’t.Instead,hestopsforamoment,closeshiseyesandgoeson.Heplaysfromwhereheleftoff,withapassionandpowerthatpeoplehadneverheardbefore.Itisimpossibletoplayhowhedoeswithonlythreestrings.Butthismusicianrefusestogiveup.Heseemstoplaythestringsinnewwaystomakethesoundsheneededfromthemissingstring.Whenhefinishes,everyoneinhallburstsintoapplause.Themusiciansmilesandsays:“Sometimesitisuptothemusiciantofindouthowmuchmusichecanmakewithwhathehasleft.1.Thefirsttwoparagraphsaimtoshowthat.A.theviolinistisveryfamousB.it’shardfortheviolinisttodosuchworkC.theviolinistisnotconfidentinhimselfD.ittooktheviolinistalotoftimetoprepare2.Whatdoestheviolinistdowhenhisviolinstringbreaks?A.Hefindsanotherstring.B.Hefindsanotherviolin.C.Hegoesonplaying.D.Hegivesupplaying.3.Whatmessagedoesthestorytellus?A.Agoodmusiciancanhardlydealwitheverychallenge.B.Playingtheviolinisaneasyjob.C.Learnhowtobeagoodaudience.D.Makefulluseofwhatwestillhave.4.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.DothebestyoucandoB.NobodyisperfectC.ThelifeofafamousviolinistD.HowtoplaytheviolinC15、Beforeyoucutoffthetags(标签)andputonyournewestclothing,youmaywanttomakeastopatthewashingmachine.Althoughnewclothingmaylookcleanandfresh,itcouldactuallybebadforyourhealth.AccordingtoDonaldBelstio,MD,aprofessoratColumbiaUniversityMedicalCenter,newclothesdocausesomerisksofhealthproblemswhentheyarewornwithoutwashing.Forstarters,inaninterviewwiththeWallStreetJournal,Dr.Belstioexplainedthatdyes(染料)foundonnewclothescanhurttheskin.Pre-washingofnewclotheswillpreventanydyesfromdoingbadtoourskinorotherthings,likechairs,asNewYorkCitydoctorHilaryBaldwin,MD,toldRealSimple.Butthere'smore.DrBelstioalsowarnsthatlice(虱子)cancometoyoufromclothingtriedonthestoredressingroom,andtherearecertainillnessesthatcanbepassedalongthroughclothing.DrBaldwinadvisespeoplethatit'sespeciallycriticaltopre-washpieceslikeunderpantsandswimsuits.Youmaynotwanttoimaginethis,butmaybeyou'renotthefirstpersontotryonthatnewclothing一perhapsit'sbeentriedoninthedressingroom,andthat'sjustthefirstofmanycasesofpossibleskincontact.Anotherpointisthatyourclothingcameintocontactwithmanypeopleduringtheproducing,shipping,andsellingprocesses."There'sjustnorealwayofknowinghowmanyhandsorotherbodypartshavetouchedyourclothing,"DrBelstiowarns"Washingyournewclothesisaverysmartthingtodo,"DrBelsotiosaid."I'veseenexamplesofsomestrangethings,soIdon'ttakeanychances."Towashnewclothes,simplyputtheminveryhotwater(iftheycanstandthattemperature一checkthetagfirst),andhangthemtodry.Whileyouprepareyournewclothesfortheirfirstfashionshow,hereareothercommonlaundry(洗衣)mistakesyouwanttoavoid.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"critical"inParagraph3mean?A.Attractive.B.Difficult.C.Important.D.Common.2.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus?A.Weshouldpayattentiontothedyesonnewclothes.B.Weshouldwashnewclothesbeforewearingthem.C.Weshouldtrytoavoidillnessescausedbyclothes.D.Weshouldputnewclothesinhotwaterwhenwashing.3.Whatwouldthetexttalkaboutnext?A.Whynewclothesshouldbewashed.B.Whenweshouldwashnewclothes.C.Howwecanavoidbuyingdittyclothes.D.WhatmistakeswemakewidenwashingclothesD16、Therewasonceafarmerwhohadafineoliveorchard(橄榄果园).Hewashard-working,buthisthreesonshatedfarmwork.Whenthefarmerwasdying,hecalledthethreesonstohimandsaid,"Mysons,thereisapot(罐子)ofgoldhiddenintheoliveorchard.Digforit,ifyouwantit."Thesonstriedtogethimtotelltheminwhatpartoftheorchardthegoldwashidden;buthewouldtellthemnothingmore.Afterthefarmerwasdead,thesonswenttoworktofindthepotofgold;sincetheydidnotknowwherethehiding-placewas,theyagreedtobegininaline,atoneendoftheorchard,andtodiguntiloneofthemshouldfindthemoney.Theyduguntiltheyhadturnedupthesoilfromoneendoftheorchardtotheother,roundthetree-rootsandbetweenthem.Butnopotofgoldwastobefound.Itseemedasifsomeonemusthavestolenit.Thethreesonswereratherdisappointedtohavealltheirworkfornothing.Thenextoliveseason,theolivetreesintheorchard____morefruitthantheyhadevergiven;whenitwassold,itgavethesonsawholepotofgold.Andwhentheysawhowmuchmoneyhadcomefromtheorchard,theysuddenlyunderstoodwhatthewisefatherhadmeantwhenhesaid,"Thereisgoldhiddenintheorchard.Digforit,ifyouwantit."根据材料内容选择最佳答案,将其标号填入题前括号内。1.Whatdidthefarmerleaveforhissonswhenhedied?A.Apotofgold.B.AlargehouseC.AnappleorchardD.Anoliveorchard2.Whydidthefarmer’ssonsbegintoworkintheorchard?A.Becausetheylikedfarmwork.B.Becausefarmworkwasveryexciting.C.Becausetheywantedtofindgold.D.Becausesomeoneputapotofgoldintheorchard.3.Aftertheydugupallthesoiloftheorchard,thefarmer’ssonswerevery___________.A.excitedB.disappointedC.movedD.interested4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bore”mean________inChinese?A.结出B.爆发C.承受D.回报5.Whichofthefollowinghasthesimilarmeaningoftheoldfarmer’swords?A.Thekeystoyourwealth(财富)areinyourhandB.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.C.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.D.Twoheadsarebetterthanone.E17、“Ouraimistotakeourarttotheworldandmakepeopleunderstandwhatitistomove,”saidDavidBelle,thefounderofparkour(跑酷).Closeyoureyesandimagineyouarelivinginthenexttwocenturiesormore.You'llbelivinginaworldfilledwithsmartrobots,whichwillbehelpingyoutotakecareofyourchildren,oryourelderlyparentsinyourhome.You'lllivemuchlongerthankstothemedicinemadebygenetic(基因的)science.Andmankindmaybegoingfartherinspacethaneverbefore-youwillbelivingonthemoonorMars.Howshouldweviewthechangesthatwaitforusinthefuture?Shouldwebeoptimistic(乐观的)abouttheyearsahead,orworriedaboutwhatthefutureholds?Somescientistsandexpertsarehavingadiscussionabouthowtechnology,scienceandsocietywilldevelopinthefuture."I'mlookingforwardtothedaywhenmoretechnologywillcometomylife,"saysJohnSearle,aprofessorattheUniversityofCaliforniaBerkeleyPhilosophy,"becauseIthinkfurtherresearchinsuchareasasgenetics,physics,chemistryandmedicinewillhelpustoovercomepoverty,improvehealth,andmakelifelonger."HughHerr,atMIT'sBiomechatronicsGroup,considersverypowerfulweaponsasconcernoverthefuture.Anotheristhegrowingroleoftechnologyinourlives."Machines’takingoverwhathumansdoisnotagoodthing,"Herrsays.ThatisasimilarconcernsharedbyDanielaCerqui,asocialandculturalscientist."Iamafraidthatthelong-termfuturewearebuildingwillhavenospaceleftforhumanbeings,"saysCerqui."Themainvaluesofoursocietyarerelatedtoinformationthatmustprogressasquicklyaspossible,andcomputersaremuchbetterthanhumansinthesetasks."1.Thesecondparagraphmainlytellsus________.A.howsciencewilldevelopinthefutureB.howpeoplewillliveinamodernsocietyC.whatlifewouldbelikeinthefutureD.whatcomputerswillbringtooursociety2.FromParagraph4wecaninferthat___________.A.JohnSearlisoptimisticaboutthefutureB.weshouldwaittoseethechangesinthefutureC.JohnSearlworriesmuchaboutwhatthefutureholdsD.furtherscienceresearchwillbehelpfulformakinglifelonger3.Theunderlinedword"That"inthelastparagraphrefersto________.A.ThepovertyprobleminthefutureB.Machines’takingoverwhathumansdoC.ThetechnologyofweaponsD.Thehealthproblemofhumans4.Thebesttitleforthepassagecanbe“___________”.A.TheFuture--FullofHopeorConcernB.GreatChangesWillTakePlaceintheFutureC.TheRelationshipBetweenTechnologyandHumansD.TheRoleofRobotsandComputersintheFutureF18、Iusedtothinkcourtesy(礼貌)wasathingofthepast.However,IchangedmymindwhenImetacourteousman.LastSaturday,Iwenttoacafewithmydaughters.Itwascrowdedwiththeusualloudcrowdandwehadtoclimbupthestairstofindanemptytable.Afterenjoyingcoffeeandsnacks,wewerereadytocomedownthestairs,wherethenarrowspacemadeclimbingdownonlypossibleinasingleline,withhardlyanyspaceforanotherpersontoeitherclimbuporcomedown.JustasIwasinthemiddleofmydescent(下去),amangottothemainentrance(入口)ofthecafewhichwasrightinfrontofthestaircase.IwassureIwouldbepushedbythemanwhowouldwanttogoupinahurry.Anyway,IkeptcomingdownasfastasIcould.Mydaughterswerealreadydown,lookingupatmeworriedly,hopingIwouldgetdownbeforethestrangerwentupthestairs.Nearlygettingdown,Inoticedthemanstillstandingnearthedoor.Later,Ipassedhimattheentrancedoorwhichhekeptholdingopen.Ilookedbackthinkinghewasstillatthedoor,decidingwhethertogoinorfindanotherlesscrowdedplace.However,Isawhimgoingupthestairs,twoatatime.Itoldmydaughtersaboutitandallofusfeltbadforwedidnoteventhankthecourteousgentleman.1.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?A.Thewriterseldomgoestothecafe.B.Fewpeoplegotothecafeonweekends.C.Thewriterdidn’tlikethecoffee.D.Thecafeisoftencrowdedandnoisy.2.Howdidthedaughtersfeelwhentheysawtheirmumgoingdownthestairs?A.Sad. B.Worried. C.Excited. D.Proud.3.Thewriterfeltsorryfornotsaying“_________”totheman.A.Hello B.Goodbye C.Sorry D.Thanks4.Accordingtothepassage,wecanlearn_______.A.themanwenttoanothercafeatlastB.thewriteropenedthedoor
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