2022年安徽省淮南市双湖中学高一英语联考试卷含解析

2022年安徽省淮南市双湖中学高一英语联考试卷含解

析

一、选择题

1.一Wheredidshefindoldpictures?

一Shefoundtheminthedrawerbyaccident.

A./；/B.the；the

C.the；anD.the；/

参考答案：

D

略

2.Thereisnoneedforyoutolookupeverynewwordyouwhenreading.You

havetolearnhowtoguessthemeaningsofnewwordaccordingtothecontext.

A.comeupwithB.comeoutC.comealongwithD.comeacross

参考答案：

D

略

3.Thenewplaynextweek.o

A.putonB.wasputonC.willputonD.willbeputon

参考答案：

D

4.从A、B、C、D四个选项当中，找出与所给单词划线部分发音相同的选项。

1.aboardA.mapleB.acidC.spaceshipD.ahead

2.originA.unlikeB.billionC.sighD.possible

3.existA.examB.exceptC.exciteD.exercise

4.biologyA.eagleB.globeC.religionD.rag

5.accountA.cousinB.groupC.southernD.amount

参考答案：

DBACD

5.Beyond,afamousrockband,playeditslastconcertin2005andthenitofficiallyin

Singapore.

A.brokeawayB.brokeoffC.brokeupD.brokeout

参考答案：

C

6.Don'tbetooaboutthingsyouarenotsupposedtoknow.

A.funnyB.strangeC.curiousD.interested

参考答案：

C

7.Sheistheonlyoneamongthewriterswhostoriesforchildren.

A.woman;writesB.women;writeC.women;writesD.woman;write

参考答案：

C

8.Aparkwillbebuiltthosewhodiedinthebignaturaldisasterinthecity.

A.infavorofB.infaceofC.inhonourofD.insearchof

参考答案：

C

9.suchagreattrouble,thelittlegirldidn'tknowwhattodo.

A.FacingwithB.FacedwithC.FacingD.BandC

参考答案：

D

10.Yourwindowwants；you'dbetterhaveitthisweek.

A.cleaning；doB.tobecleaned；do

C.cleaning；doneD.beingcleaned；done

参考答案：

c

略

11.WhenIsaidsomepeoplewerenotfitforthejobatthemeeting,Iwasn'tyou.

A.turningtoB.leadingtoC.referringtoD.

pointingto

参考答案：

C

略

12.Imetmywifefirstinashopquiteby.

A.accidentB.incidentC.mistakeD.misunderstanding

参考答案：

A

13.Thefactthatmanycollegegraduatesgetlowerpaythansomeworkershasa

heateddiscussion.

A.setoutB.setaboutC.setupD.setoff

参考答案：

D

略

14.kindandhelpfultothepeoplearoundus,andwewillmaketheworldanicer

placetolivein.

A.BeB.BeingC.TobeD.Been

参考答案：

A

考查祈使句。句意:对我们周围的人乐善好施，我们将会使世界成为一个适于居住的好地

方。分析句子结构可知，本句为祈使句，祈使句应用动词原形开头。故选A.

15.Mr.Zhangdoeswellinsingingandheisgoodatgymnastics.

A.eitherB.aswellC.butalsoD.neither

参考答案：

B

16.Iamtoseeyou.

A.dyingB.longingC.eagerD.alltheabove

参考答案：

D

17.YaoMingisveryfamousnow.Buthisbasketballcareeronlyaftermanyyearsofhard

work.

A.tookonB.tookoffC.tookupD.tookout

参考答案：

B

略

18.1wasabouttoleavetheofficeanunexpectedvisitorcame.

A.whileB.asC.whenD.before

参考答案：

C

略

二、完型填空

19.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填

入空白处的最佳选项。

LenaHornewasborninBrooklyn,NewYorkin1917.Hermotherwasawayfor

muchofher36.Sohergrandmotherhelpedraiseher.

Attheageofsixteen,Lena37workasadanceratthefamousCottonClubin

NewYorkCity.After38voicelessons,shesoonbeganperformingthereasasinger

too.Attheageofnineteen,LenamovedtoPittsburghand39LouisJones,who

wasanactor.40,theirlifetogetherdidnotlastlong.Buttheyhadtwo41

GailandEdwin.

In1940,LenaHornebecamethefirstAfricanAmericantotraveland42withan

allwhitejazzband.She43maderecordsandperformedatNewYorkCity'sCafe

Societyjazzclub.ThiswasthefirstnightclubintheUnitedStates44raciaIbarriers

（隔阂）.Manyjazzclubsduringthisperiodhad45performers,butfewallowed

themtowatchthe46aspartoftheaudience.

LenaHornebecamevery47.AfterperformingataclubinHollywood,

California,she48filmmakers.Sowiththehelpofsomefilmmakers,shesoon49

makingmovies.LenaHornesaidthatshewasabletomakemovies50shewasthe

kindofblackpersonthatwhitepeoplecouldaccept.Butshesaidthiswasthe51kind

ofacceptance.ltwasbecauseofthewayshe52,notbecauseofhowgoodshewas

orhowhardsheworked.

However,throughherhardwork,shehelped53racialbarriers.Duringher

sixtyyearcareerasaperformer,LenaHorneearnedpeople's54andrespect.She

usedherfameto55socialinjustices（不公正）towardAfricanAmericans.

36.A.dreamB.performanceC.lifeD.childhood

37.A.dislikedB.foundC.lostD.wanted

38.A.takingB.givingC.makingD.designing

39.A.sawB.changedC.surprisedD.married

40.A.ExcitinglyB.AmazinglyC.UnfortunatelyD.Happily

41.A.sB.childrenC.friendsD.parents

42.A.stayB.playC.performD.communicate

43.A.alwaysB.hardlyC.neverD.also

44.A.forB.withC.withoutD.on

45.A.blackB.yellowC.brownD.white

46.A.showsB.dancesC.activitiesD.people

47.A.popularB.hard-workingC.happyD.interesting

48.A.tookcareofB.lookeddownupon

C.gotawayfromD.caughttheattentionof

49.A.stoppedB.preferredC.beganD.enjoyed

50.A.becauseB.soC.thoughD.if

51.A.fastestB.worstC.bestD.biggest

52.A.servedB.sangC.lookedD.acted

53.A.breakB.protectC.exchangeD.show

54.A.hateB.serviceC.pityD.love

55.A.hideB.fightC.makeD.experience

参考答案：

36-40DBADC41-45BCBCA46-50CADCA51-55BCADB

20.Maggiewasassignedtoapublicschoolinthemiddleoftheyear,andtheheadmaster

askedhertoteachClass4-Brightaway.Sheheardthattheformerteacherhad41suddenly,

buttheheadmasterdidn'ttellher42.Allhetoldherwasthatthiswasaclassof〃43

students".

Firstday,shewalkedintotheclassroom,spitballs（纸团）44throughtheair,feetondesks,

thenoisedeafening.Shewalkedtothefrontoftheclassroomand45theattendancebook

（考勤簿）.Nextto20namesonthelistwereIQscores:140,141…160."Oh,"shethoughtto

herself,z/46theyaresohigh-spirited.ThesechildrenhaveexceptionalIQs.〃She47and

broughtthemtoorder,48thatshecouldteachsuchhigh-qualitystudents.

AtfirstMaggiefoundthestudents49toturninwork,andthatassignmentsthatwere

handedinweredone50,fullofmistakes.Shespoketoeveryone,“WithyourIQ,I

51nothingshortof（除..之夕卜）thebestworkfromyou.”

ThewholetermMaggiecontinually52themoftheirresponsibilitytousealltheextra

intelligenceGodhadgiventhem.Thingsbeganto53.Thechildrenworkedhard.Theirwork

wascreativeandexcellent.

Attheendoftheterm,theheadmaster54Maggieintohisoffice.Z/Whatmagichaveyou

donetothesekids?”Heasked55.“Theirworkhassurpassed（超过）alltheregularclasses//

“Itisjust56.They'resmarterthanregularstudents!Yousaidyourselftheyarespecial

students/'Maggiewas57.

“Isaidtheyarespecialbecausetheyarethespecialneedstudents—behavioral

disordered//

“ThenwhyaretheirIQsso58ontheattendancesheet?"Maggiepulledoutthesheetand

passedittotheheadmaster.

“Thosearen'ttheirIQs.Thosearetheirlocker59atthegym.Sorry,Ms.Maggie,yourkids

arenotgeniuses（天才）

Maggiepausedabit,andsmiled,z/Ifsomeone60himselftobeagenius,hewillbecome

one.Kmteachingthemasgeniusesagainnextyear."

41.A.Ie代B.dismissed（解雇）C.disappearedD.

stopped

42.A.howB.whenC.whoD.why

43.A.naughtyB.commonC.specialD.poor

44.A.throwingB.goingC.flyingD.coming

45.A.closedB.openedC.checkedD.found

46.A.NowonderB.NodoubtC.NoproblemD.No

way

47.A.wonderedB.smiledC.angeredD.

waved

48.A.gratefulB.angryC.pitifulD.

doubtful

49.A.dislikedB.managedC.triedD.failed

50.A.skillfullyB.carelesslyC.carefullyD.attentively

51.A.supposeB.expectC.imagineD.

suggest

52.A.remindedB.warnedC.scoldedD.told

53.A.turnB.happenC.changeD.end

54.A.ledB.showedC.orderedD.

called

55.A.angrilyB.excitedlyC.patientlyD.slowly

56.A.naturalB.rightC.fineD.possible

57.A.disappointedB.encouragedC.surprisedD.pleased

58.A.lowB.muchC.highD.many

59.A.numbersB.scoresC.doorsD.names

60.A.wishesB.believesC.trainsD.helps

参考答案：

41-45.ADCCB46-50.ABADB51-55.BACDB56-60.ACCAB

三、阅读理解

21.Everyspringflowerssuddenlycomeouteverywhereonthesameday,asiftheyhadan

agreementwithoneanother.Buthowexactlydoplants"know"whentoflower?

Itsaquestionpuzzlingbiologistsforyears.ButaccordingtoScienceDaily,aUSresearch

groupmayhavefinallyansweredit-thesecretliesinaproteincalledFKF1.Thisallowsplantsto

sensethedifferencesindaylengthssothattheycantelltheseasonsarechanging.

ResearchersfoundtheproteinwhentheywerestudyingaplantcalledArabidopsis.They

founditsaphotoreceptor（感光器）.Thismeansitssensitiveto,andcanbeactivated（激活）by

sunlight.

Plantsproducetheproteineverydayinthelateafternoonthroughouttheyear.Ifthere's

nolightatthistime,forexample,inwinterwhenthesungoesdownearly,itmaynotbe

activated.Butwhenspringcomesandthedaysgetlonger,itcanbeactivatedbydaylightand

theplants"know"it'stimetoflower.

AlthoughresearchershaveonlystudiedhowtheFKFIproteinworksintheArabidopsis,they

believethattheprocessissimilarinmanyothermorecomplex（复杂）plants,includingcrops

likericeandwheat.Thiscouldbeusefultotheagriculturalindustry.

“Ifwecancontrolthetimingofflowering,wemightbeabletoproducemorecropsby

puttingitforwardorputtingitoff,“aleaderofthestudysaid."Also,ifwecouldcontrolthe

timingoffloweringinhorticultural（园艺的）plants,theymaybeworthmoremoney.”

Whatanamazingthingtothinkaboutthis!

5.Howdoplantsknowwhentoflower?

A.Theygetmessagesfromsomeinsects.

B.Theyreceivemessagesfromotherplants.

C.Acertainprotein