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鄂东南三校联考2022年秋季高一年级阶段(一)考试英语试卷考生注意:1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。2.答题前,考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。3.考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。4.本卷命题范围:人教版必修第一册Unit1至Unit2。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodointhepark?A.Gofishing. B.Seeanimals. C.Goboating.2.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Sheacceptstheman’soffer.B.Shehastocontinueherwork.C.Sheplanstofindanewjob.3.Whatisthesecondclass?A.Math. B.Chinese. C.English.4.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Givingdirections. B.Askingtheway. C.Pickingacamera.5.Whoseparentswillcomeforavisit?A.Jack’s. B.Kate’s. C.Lily’s.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Fatheranddaughter. B.Customerandsalesperson.C.Hostandguest.7.Whichcolordoesthewomanrecommend?A.Pink. B.Yellow. C.Brightred.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whatcanthemancook?A.Chickensoup. B.Friedeggs. C.Chickenwings.9.WhichdrinkdoesMaryprefer?A.Coffee. B.Juice. C.Milk.10.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inasupermarket. B.Inthekitchen. C.Atacamp.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.WhydoesAlbertmakethephonecall?A.ToinformBrandonofalecture.B.ToaskBrandontohaveameetingC.TotellBrandontomakeaspeech.12.WhenwillAlbertmeetBrandon?A.At5:30. B.At5:40. C.At5:50.13.Wherewillthelecturebegiven?A.Inaclassroom. B.AtAlice’shome. C.Inthelecturehall.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14.What’sthefirststeptodealwiththeburn?A.Coolitwithrunningwater.B.Pressitforfiveminutes.C.Putsomeiceonit.15.WhatdoesMr.Brucesuggestdoingatlast?A.Keepingtheburnfromtheair.B.Takingsomemedicine.C.Stayingawayfromchildren.16.WhatdoesMr.Bruceprobablydo?A.Areporter. B.Adoctor. C.Ateacher.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhotaughtHeathertosurf?A.Herfather. B.Hercoach. C.Herfriend.18.WheredidHeatherlive?A.InNewYork. B.InLosAngeles. C.InSanDiego.19.WhatcanwesayaboutHeather?A.Shegotaboardforfree.B.Shehurtherselfonthebeach.C.Shewasinlovewithsurfing.20.HowdidHeathersaveherselffromtheshark?A.Byhittingitwithhersurfboard.B.Byshoutingtoothersforhelp.C.Byswimmingoutofitsway.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AOnlineCoursesFrontierPhysicsFurtheryourunderstandingofmodernphysicsanddiscoverhowwecansolvesocialproblemsbydevelopingfuturetechnologies.OnthiscoursefromtheUniversityofWashington,you’llexploreareasofthelatestphysicsresearch.You’llalsolookatsomereal-worldphysicsapplications(应用)tobuildyourskills.Period:threeweeksWeeklystudy:fourhoursSuccessfulCommunicationBuildpracticalcommunicationskillsandlearnhowtouseandapplytheseskillstoyourlife.Onthisseven-weekcoursefromtheUniversityofMichigan,you’lldiscoverandpracticethefourstepstosuccessfulcommunication,andlearnstrategiestodoitbetter.Period:sevenweeksWeeklystudy:twohoursQualityImprovementinHealthcareWhyisqualityimprovementinhealthandsocialcaresystemssodifficult?Whyisitsochallengingtobringinnewandbetterwaysoforganizinghealthandsocialcareservices?Manyreasonshavebeenputforward.ThiscoursefromtheUniversityofChicagoexploresnewandbetterwaysoforganizinghealthandsocialcareservicestoimprovequality.Period:sixweeksWeeklystudy:threehoursHowtoCreateVideosforOnlineCoursesOnthistwo-weekcoursefromtheUniversityofEdinburgh,you’lllearnhowtouseyourmobilephonetocreateonlinecoursevideos.Period:twoweeksWeeklystudy:twohours21.HowlongdoesFrontierPhysicslast?A.Twoweeks. B.Threeweeks. C.Sixweeks. D.Sevenweeks.22.Whichcoursewillyouchooseifyouwanttoknowhowtomakepoliteconversation?A.FrontierPhysics.B.SuccessfulCommunication.C.QualityImprovementinHealthcare.D.HowtoCreateVideosforOnlineCourses.23.WhatwillyoudoonthecoursefromtheUniversityofEdinburgh?A.Takecareofsomepatients.B.Explorethelatestphysicstechnologies.C.Makevideosonyourmobilephone.D.Findsolutionstopoorsocialcareservices.BAnationalheroandaworldnumberoneinbadminton,LeeChongWeiissurelyoneofMalaysia’sbest-knownathletes.Hehasreceivednumerousmedals.LeeandNicolDavid,whoisalsoaMalaysianplayer,receivedthetitleofDatukduetotheoutstandingachievementstheyhadbroughttothecountry.Havingastrongwill,Leecontinuallychallengedhimselftoriseabovethecompetitors,narrowlymissingoutonthegoldmedalandtakingthesilveratthe2012LondonOlympics.HemanagedtowinhisninthMalaysianOpentitlein2013,breakingarecordsetbyMalaysianathleteWongPengSoonin1954;andin2014,hehadhisfifthJapanOpentitleRegrettablyinlate2014,LeeChongWeiwasforbiddentocompeteforeightmonthsaftertestingpositivefordrugs(药物).TheWorldBadmintonFederation(WBF),afterinvestigations(调查)andahearing,saidthattheydidnotthinkLeeChongWeitriedtocheatonpurpose,sohewasallowedtocontinuetoplay.Hisworldrankingsufferedasaresultofthepunishmentbuthe’smakinghiswaybackup.In2016,LeeChongWeiwonhis11thMalaysianOpenandfifthMalaysianMasterstitles.HealsobeatLinDaninthesemi-finalsandWorldNo.1ChenLonginthefinalsoftheAsianBadmintonChampionshiptowintheprize.HehasbecometheWorldNo.1playerandcontinuedtoactasasourceofencouragementtofutureMalaysianathleteswishingtomakeanameintheworld.24.HowdidLeeplayattheLondonOlympics?A.Hecameinsecond. B.Hefinishedthird.C.Hewonagoldmedal. D.Hebrokearecord.25.WhywasLeepunishedinlate2014?A.Hefailedadrugtest. B.Hehitaplayeronthehead.C.Hecheatedonpurpose. D.Hefoughtwiththecoach.26.WhodidLeebeatinthefinalsofthe2016AsianBadmintonChampionship?A.LinDan. B.ChenLong.C.WongPengSoon. D.NicolDavid.27.Inwhichsectionofanewspapermaythistextappear?A.Life. B.Education. C.Sports. D.Health.CLastyear,Americansspentmorethan$22billiononchocolate.Butthetastytreatcomesatafargreatercostthanthis.That’sbecausefarmersoftencutdowntreesintherainforestwhentheyneedmorelandtoplantcacaotrees.Thiscontributestoclimate(气候)change.Inturn,climatechangehurtscacaocrops(产量).Thisputschocolateatrisk.Butexpertsaredevelopingsolutionstoensureitsfuture.ChocolatecomesmainlyfromtheCocoaBelt,anarrowpieceoflandalongtheequator.IntheCocoaBelt,itishotandrainy.Theconditionsareperfectforgrowingcacao.Butinrecentyears,climatechangehasabadinfluenceontheweatherintheCocoaBelt.Asaresult,cacaotreesproducefewerbeans.Climatechangehasalsoledtothespreadofdiseasethatharmstrees.In2013,researchersstudiedthechangingconditionsintheCocoaBelt.Theysaidthatby2050,itwillbehardertogrowcacaoin90%ofplaceswhereitisnowplanted.ButChristianBunnoftheInternationalCenterforTropicalAgriculturesayschocolatewon’tdisappearanytimesoon.Planstoprotectitarealreadytakingshape.Onesolutiontotheproblemiscross-breeding(杂交).Scientistshavedevelopednewcacaotreesthatstanduptodisease.Someevenproducemorecacao.Weatherstationswillalsohelp.GroupsarebuildingtheminAfrica.Around70%ofcacaoisgrownthere.Informationfromthestationswillhelpfarmersknowwhentoplanttrees.“Yearsback,farmerswouldfollowfarmingrulesthatgowiththeseasons,”Bunnsaid.“Thoserulesdon’talwaysapplyanymore.”Thesefixescouldhelpfarmersgrowmorecacaoonlessland.Thatcouldhelpendthepushtoclearrainforest.That’sgoodforchocolate,andasweetdealfortheplanet.“Everythinghasasideeffect,”Bunnsaid.“Wehavetobesmarteraboutourfood.”28.Whatcausesadropincacaocropsaccordingtothetext?A.Highercosts. B.Lessfarmland.C.Waterpollution. D.Climatechange.29.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“standupto”inparagraph5probablymean?A.Gowith. B.Diefrom.C.Protectagainst. D.Bringabout.30.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetothechocolateprotectionplans?A.Doubtful. B.Uncaring. C.Positive. D.Disapproving31.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.SolutionstoSavingChocolate B.AnEndtoTraditionalFarmingC.NewWaystoPlantCacaoTrees D.MeasurestoProtectRainforestDOnMarch14,2020,theCOVID-19pandemic(新冠疫情)forced57thStreetBooks,inChicago,tocloseitsdoors.Thestorewouldn’treopenfornearlyayearandahalf.Duringthattime,directorJeffDeutschwasworried.Customerscouldn’tcometotheshop.Hismainadvantageoveronlinebusinesshadgoneovernight.Deutschsaidheandhisteamwerelucky.Customerssteppedup.Theyofferedgiftsandsupport.“Therewassomethingverybeautifulinthewayourcommunitycametogether,”hesaid.“Wereallysupportedoneanother’sbusinesses.”Similarstoriesplayedoutoverthepasttwoyearsincitiesandtownsaroundthecountry.Thoughindependentbookstoreswereforcedtocloseduringthepandemic,manyfoundwaystoconnectwithandhelptheircommunity.AnneHolmanisco-owneroftheKing’sEnglishBookshop.It’sinSaltLakeCity,Utah.Shesaidthestoreputbooksoutsideforreadingandstarteddoingalotofeventsonline.Otherstoressetupbooksellinghotlines,andimprovedtheirtoolsfore-business.Somebookstoresdideventsthatwentmorethanbookselling.TheyofferedCOVIDtesting.Theycollectedfoodforpeopleinneed.“Havinganindependentbookstoreinyourcommunityisalmostlikeatownsquare,”saidSamiraAhmed,anauthorofbooksforyoungadults.“It’sanimportantplacetobuildcommunity.”11-year-oldAdeleSorkin,afanof57thStreetBooks,isonitsYoungReadersAdvisoryBoard.Membersreceiveearlycopiesofbooksinexchangeforwritingreviews.“Ithinkofthebookstoreasacookiejar(罐子),”Adelesays.“It’ssomethingspecialandfunthatisalwaysthereforyou.”JeffDeutschseesabrightfuture.“Ifwereimaginebookstoresanddoourbesttosupportthem,”hesays,“thenbookstorescanthrive(兴盛).”32.WhydidJeffDeutschfeellucky?A.Asmartteamhadbeenbuilt. B.HecouldshopontheInternet.C.Customersgavehimahand. D.Onlinebusinessgrewovernight.33.Whatdoesparagraph5mainlytellusaboutthesebookstores?A.Howtheysoldbookstotheyoung. B.Whentheybuiltatownsquare.C.Whytheyhelpedpeopleinneed. D.Whattheydidforthecommunity.34.WhatcanwelearnaboutAdeleSorkin?A.Shedreamsofrunningabusiness. B.Shepraisesthe57thStreetBooks.C.Sheoftenbringscookieswithher. D.Shetriestowriteashortstory.35.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthebookstoresfromthetext?A.TheywillmostlyofferCOVIDtesting.B.Theiradvantagehasturnedintonothing.C.Theycouldtaketheplaceofe-business.D.Theirgrowthistiedtothecommunity.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoBeaGoodFriendIt’simportanttohavefriendsatdifferenttimesofourlives.Theymayserveadifferentpurposeaswegetolder,buttheyarestillimportanttous.36.Luckily,herearesometrueelements(要素)ofbeingagoodfriend.HonestyWhenthingscomeupinlifethatmaynothavebeenthebestchoice,youhavetobeabletotellyourfriendsaboutit.Theyshouldofferthesameinreturn.Ifyouweresupposedtogooutwithafriendandsomethingcomesupthatyouwouldpreferdoing,behonestandtellyourfriend.Agoodfriendwillunderstandandwantyoutotakeadvantageoftheopportunity(机会).37Support38.Youmayhaveasignificant(重要的)otherwhoispartofyoursupportsystem,butsometimesyouneedagoodfriendwhoknowsyouwellandwhoknowsthethingstosayandnot.Goodfriendswhoarepartofyoursupportsystemalsoneedtobehonest.Youhavetoknowthattheywillbethereforyou.39Sometimeswedon’tneedtohearadviceorstories.Weneedsomeonewhowilllistentous.Anactivelistenerwhoistheretolistencanbethebestmedicine.Aswetalkthroughfeelings,wemaycometoourownrealizationsaboutwhathasbeensaid.Wedon’talwaysneedtohearsomeoneelse’stalkonwhathashappened.40.A.AgoodlistenerB.Followingafriend’sadviceC.ThentryyourbesttoachieveyourdreamD.ItmaybehardertomakeandkeepfriendsovertimeE.WeneedaclosefriendwhoiswillingtolistenwithhisheartF.Whenyouareataloss,it’simportanttohavesomeonetoturntoG.Ifyoulietothefriendandhelaterfindsoutaboutit,itmayhurtthefriendship第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Asalittlekid,Iwasaddictedtomath.Sincemyfatherwasoftendoingmathwithmyeldersister,I41somethingsbylisteninginonthem.OneofthosethingsIlearned42wasaddingawholethreenumbersatonce!Whenitcametimeforthe43tolearnthesamething,ourteacher44ustoaddallnumbersintheonescolumn(个位数),thenthetens,etc.However,Ialwaysaddedthenumbersbyaddingthefirsttwo,thenwritingthethirdnumberunderthesum(总和)ofthefirsttwoandaddingthose.The45workedfine.SoIchosetokeepdoingthingsthewaymy46hadtaughtme.Oneday,theteacherhad47writtenontheboardandshecalledfourstudentsupto48theproblemsatthesametimeinfrontoftheclass.Iwasonthefarend,awayfromtheteacher,butIfelt49asshewouldcatchmedoingthingsthe“wrong”way.SoIdidthingsmyway,puttheanswer,and50erasedmywork.She51nothingunusual.Whenshegottomesheagreedthattheanswerwasright,butIneededtodomyworkagaininfrontoftheclasswithherwatchingme.52,Ihonestlyexpectedascolding(责骂)formywrongdoing.Instead,sheseemed53andaskedmeto54mywaytotheclass.Shetoldmethatwasabetterwayandshewashappywithkidsdoingmathhowevertheywantedaslongastheygottheright55.41.A.pickedup B.concentratedon C.missedout D.forgotabout42.A.athand B.onpurpose C.inadvance D.behindschedule43.A.term B.class C.number D.content44.A.called B.pushed C.taught D.invited45.A.paper B.brain C.score D.method46.A.sister B.father C.mother D.friend47.A.words B.volunteers C.notes D.problems48.A.copy B.clean C.solve D.read49.A.excited B.proud C.helpful D.anxious50.A.hurriedly B.formally C.happily D.patiently51.A.said B.heard C.noticed D.followed52.A.Now B.Yet C.Soon D.Once53.A.frightened B.satisfied C.confused D.surprised54.A.explain B.send C.correct D.make55.A.styles B.names C.praises D.results第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Mostpolarbearscoulddieoutbytheendofthecenturyduetoglobalwarming,56(scientist)say.Accordingtoastudy,mostpolarbearpopulationswillbedroppingmarkedlyby2080.Thecauseismelting(融化)seaice.Polarbearsfeed57(main)onsealsontheice.Withoutice,thebearshavetowalktofarawayplacesandspendmoreandmoretimeawayfrom58(they)mainfoodsource.Thatmeanstheanimalscoulddie.Lackoffoodleadstoanotherproblem:Motherbearsmaynotbefatenoughtoproducemilkfortheirbabies.Somebearscouldstop59(have)babies,whichresults60arapiddecline(减少)innumbers.Arcticseaiceusuallymeltsinspringandsummer,andthengrowsinwinter.Butnow,theiceistaking61(long)togrowback.WeatherstatisticssaytheArcticiswarmingtwiceasfastastherestoftheplanet.Iceintheregion62(drop)by13%every10yearssincethe1970s.Butthestudyalsonotesthatitisstillpossible63(slow)Arcticmelting.Theworldcancuttheburningofcoal,oil,etc.andlowerthegreenhousegasemissions(排放)64bringaboutclimatechange.Itwouldhavetobeabigdroptomake65difference.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,你的好友Susan因很难适应高中生活而感到苦恼。请你给她写一封邮件,内容包括:1.给予安慰;2.提出建议;3.表达愿望。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearSusan,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。TheRaceAfterwatchingmysonToddruninarace,Imademyusualcomment(评论),“Todd,Icouldwalkfasterthanthosewomenrun.“ToddlaughedasheknewIwasn’tarunner.“Listen,Mom,howaboutrunningwithmenextyearatthisrace?”Withoutthinking,Iagreedtothischallenge.Ifeltit’sapieceofcake!NeverdidIimaginewhatthenextyearwouldbring.Whenitwasalmosttimeforthisracetooccur,Todddiedinacaraccident.Afewofhisfriendsknewthis“challenge”IhadagreedtowithTodd.Theystartedtoencouragemetoruntherace.Honestlyspeaking,IhadalmostforgottenwhatIsaid.Thinkingdeeply,IdecidedIshouldkeepmypromisetoTodd.ThefirstthingIdidwasbuysomerunningclothes.Imightlookgood,eventhoughIhadn’ttrained.Thedayoftheracecame.Ifeltprettysad,butIstartedoff,Itwasn’tlongbeforeamanstartedtorunnexttome.Themanwasverytalkative.Hekeptsayinghowtiredhewas.Thechatterwentonandon.Theracewasover,andthisman’swifewon!IwasjusthappytofinishandkeepmypromisetoTodd.Icamehome,andmyneighboraskedabouttherace.Itoldhimwhathadhappened.Myneighborlaughed,“Kay,don’tyouknowwhatthisguywasdoing?Hethoughtyouwerethecompetitionbythewayyouweredressed.Hewantedhiswifetowin.”“Ohreally!?”ThefollowingyearIdidtrain.Ievenboughtsometapescalled“WinAtSports”andlistenedtothemdaily.IfthismanthoughtIwasthecompetition,youcouldbetIwasgoingtobethecompetition.Hisattitudeinthatracebuiltafireinme!Theracewason!注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Whenitwastimefortherace,Iwasalldressedandready.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Istayedbehindthisman’swifealmostthewholerace.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________鄂东南三校联考2022年秋季高一年级阶段(一)考试•英语试卷参考答案、提示及评分细则听力部分录音稿(Text1)M:Wewillgotothezoo.Therearemanylovelyanimals.W:Iprefertogotothepark.Wecantakeaboat.(Text2)M:Wouldyouliketohavecoffeewithmesometimethisweekend?W:Sorry,Ihavetoworkthisweekend.Maybenexttime.(Text3)W:Hi,John!Canyoutellmethelessonsfortomorrowmorning?M:Um,thefirstclassismath,andthenEnglish,followedbyChinese.Thefourthclassischemistry.(Text4)M:WouldyoupleasetellmewhereIcouldgetbatteriesformycamera?W:Yes,godownthisstreetandturnrightatthesecondcrossing.Walkpastamarket.Thenyouwillfindacamerashopnexttoatoyshop.(Text5)M:Kate,IthoughtLisa’sbirthdaypartywassupposedtobeatyourplace.W:Itwas,Jack,butmyparentsdecidedtocomeforavisitthatweek.M:Sowherewillthepartybe?W:AtLilyandJade’splace.(Text6)M:We’vefinallyreachedthehotel.W:Well,Dad,whatshallwedotomorrow?M:Wearegoingtotheshoppingcenter.Ipromisedyourmomtobuyherabeautifuldress.W:DoyouknowwhatcolorMomlikesmost?M:Pink,Ithink,Maybeyellow.W:Ithinkshelikesbrightred.(Text7)M:Whatshouldwebuyforthecamp,Mary?W:Let’sbuysomechickenwings.IcancookthechickenwingsatthecampM:Ionlyknowhowtofryeggs.Solet’sbuyeggsandhamtoo.W:Wealsoneedsomebread.Andwhatkindoffruitdoyoulike?M:Applesandbananas.W:OK,yougotopickthemforyou.I’dliketogetsomepeaches.Whataboutdrinks?M:Somesoftdrinksandjuice.W:Iprefermilk.M:Couldyoudofruitsaladforus?W:Ofcourse.(Text8)W:Hello!ThisisAlicespeaking.M:Hello,Alice.ThisisAlbertspeaking.I’dliketospeaktoBrandon.W:I’msorry,buthelefthomeabout10minutesago.M:That’stoobad.W:Willyouringhimupagaintonight?M:I’msorry,butIwon’tbefreetonight.W:Wouldyouliketoleaveamessage?M:It’sverykindofyou.There’llbealectureonEnglishgrammarbyavisitingprofessorat5:50tomorrowafternoon.TellBrandonnottobelate.Iwillbewaitingforhimattheentranceat5:40.W:Icertainlywill.Bytheway,whereisthelecturetobegiven?M:Itwillbegiveninthelecturehallontherightofthemainbuilding.W:I’lltellhimassoonashecomesback.AnythingelseyouwanttotellBrandon?M:No.Thanksalot.Goodbye!W:Goodbye!(Text9)W:Mr.Bruce,therearemoreburncaseshappeningtoday.Couldyoutellmesomesimplewaystodealwithburns?M:I’mgladtotellyousomeeffectiveways.Firstyoushouldputtheburnedareaundercoldrunningwaterabout5minutes.W:Coldrunningwater?M:Yes.Itcantaketheheatawayfromtheburnedskin.W:CanIputiceontheburn?M:No,itissocold.Aftertheburncoolsdown,coveritwithabandage.Itcanprotecttheburnedskinfromtheair,thusreducethepain.W:That’sall?M:Atlast,you’dbettertakesomemedicine,suchasaspirin.Butbecarefulnottogiveaspirintochildren.Itisdangerousforthemtoswallow.W:Thankyou,Mr.Bruce.(Text10)M:Heatherlearnedhowtosurffromherfather.ItwasjustlikeridingamotorcycleinCalifornia.Atfirst,shewasscared.Butbytheendofherfirstday,shecouldalreadystanduponherboard,andshetoldallherfriendsthatnightthatshewouldbeagreatsurfer.Halfayearlater,sheboughtherownboardfromawebsite.Almosteveryweekendmorning,shedrovefromherhouseinLosAngelestoSanDiegoandhitthebeach.Heatherwentsurfingeveryminuteshewasfree.Butoneafternoon,shenoticedabigsharkcomingnearher.Itwasgettingcloserandclosertoher.Itwascomingstraightather.Shetriedtoswimoutofitsway,butitcameatheragain.Heatherknewshehadonlyoneadvantage:hersurfboard.Shethrewitashardasshecouldinthedirectionoftheshark.Amazingly,ithitthesharkinthenose,anditleftheralone!Heathersmiled.Surfinghadsavedherlife!参考答案1~5CBCAB 6~10ACBCA 11~15ABCAB 16~20BABCA21.B细节理解题。根据FrontierPhysics一节“Period:threeweeks”可知,该课程为期三周。22.B细节理解题。根据SuccessfulCommunication一节“Buildpracticalcommunicationskillsandlearnhowtouseandapplytheseskillstoyourlife.”可知,想了解如何应酬,可以选择SuccessfulCommunication这门课程。23.C细节理解题。根据HowtoCreateVideosforOnlineCourses一节“Onthistwo-weekcoursefromtheUniversityofEdinburgh,you’lllearnhowtouseyourmobilephonetocreateonlinecoursevideos.”可知,在该课程上,可以学习如何用手机制作网络教学视频。24.A细节理解题。根据第二段“...Leecontinuallychallengedhimselftoriseabovethecompetitors,narrowlymissingoutonthegoldmedalandtakingthesilveratthe2012LondonOlympics.”可知,李宗伟在2012年伦敦奥运会上获得了银牌(第二名)。25.A细节理解题。根据第三段“...LeeChongWeiwasforbiddentocompeteforeightmonthsaftertestingpositivefordrugs(药物).”可知,李宗伟因药检呈阳性(未通过)被禁赛8个月。26.B细节理解题。根据第四段“Healsobeat...WorldNo.1ChenLonginthefinalsoftheAsianBadmintonChampionshiptowintheprize.”可知,在2016年羽毛球亚锦赛男单决赛上,李宗伟击败谌龙,获得亚锦赛男单冠军。27.C文章出处题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了李宗伟在羽坛取得的非凡成绩,故本文可能出自报纸的体育栏。28.D细节理解题。根据第二段“...climatechangehurtscacaocrops(产量).”及第三段“...climatechangehasabadinfluence...cacaotreesproducefewerbeans.”可知,气候变化导致可可减产。29.C词义猜测题。根据第三段“Climatechangehasalsoledtothespreadofdiseasethatharmstrees.”及画线词后“Someevenproducemorecacao.”可知,画线词与Protectagainst意思最接近。30.C观点态度题。根据最后一段“Thesefixescouldhelpfarmersgrowmorecacaoonlessland.”可知,作者对这些措施持肯定态度。31.A标题判断题。通读全文,尤其是第二段“Butexpertsaredevelopingsolutionstoensureitsfuture.”、第四段“Planstoprotectitarealreadytakingshape.”及最后一段“That’sgoodforchocolate,andasweetdealfortheplanet.”可知,本文主要介绍全球气候变化导致可可减产,进而引发巧克力涨价,对此,相关专家提出应对措施。32.C细节理解题。根据第二段“Customerssteppedup.Theyofferedgiftsandsupport.”可知,JeffDeutsch的书店停业期间,顾客给予了帮助,他因此感到幸运。33.D段落大意题。通读第五段可知,部分书店不仅仅卖书,还积极为社区贡献一份力量,如提供核酸检测服务、为居民送食物等。34.B推理判断题。根据最后一段“‘Ithinkofthebookstore...It’ssomethingspecialandfunthatisalwaysth
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