大学英语短语

PhrasesTranslationExplanationsand/orExamplesmakefor1.走向,朝..前进;2导致,促成1.Itstartedraining,soshemadeforshelter.2.Thelargeprintmakesforeasyreading.makeout1.理解,了解;2.开列,写出;3.看出,辩认出1.Canyoumakeoutwhathe'stryingtosay?2.Makethechequeouttome.3.Howdidhemakeoutafterhefinishedschool?4.Hemakesouthe'syoungerthanme.5.Hemakeshimselfouttobeveryimportant.makeup1组成,捏造,编造故事/谎言;2.化妆;3.整理;4.5补充,补足;1.=invent,esptodeceive2.Shemakesherselfup/makesupherfaceinthemorning.3.Bringthesheetsandmakeupthebed.4.Youmustmakeupthemoney.5.Let'skissandmakeup.makeupfor补偿,弥补1.Thebeautifulautumnmakesupforthewetsummer.inmemoryof纪念ChairmanMaowroteafamousarticleinmemoryofdoctorBethune.atthemercyof任凭..摆布,完全受..支配Theywerelostatsea,atthemercyofwaves.bear/keepinmind记住I'llbearyoursuggestioninmind.haveinmind记得,意欲,打算,想到Keepwhatyourmothersaidinmind.makeupone'smind下定决心,打定注意Hehasmadeuphismindtogototheseaside.mixup混合,混淆,搞混1.It'seasytomixhimupwithhisbrother;they'resoalike.2.Ifyoumixupthosepapersweshan'tfindtheoneweneedquickly.atthemoment此刻=atthepresenttime;now:Idon'thavethatmuchmoneyatthemoment.inamoment立刻,马上I'llbebackwithyouinamoment.forthemoment暂时,日前themoment(that)一...就Irecognizedhimthemoment(that)Isawhim.at(the)most最多,至多She'satmost25yearsold.makethemostof充分利用,尽量利用We'veonlygotonedayinLondon,solet'smakethemostofitandseeeverything.innature性质上,实际上,究竟It's(in)hernaturetobegenerous./Sheisgenerousbynature.nothingbut只有,只不过He'snothingbutacriminal.(every)nowandthen有时,偶尔,时时=sometimes:Igotoseemyauntnowandthen.nowthat既然,由于NowthatJohnhasarrived;wecanstartourwork.onoccasion(s)偶然,不时=fromtimetotime;occasionaly:Onoccasionswegotothemoviestogether.occurto想起,想到JustasIwasleavingthehouse,itoccuredtomethatIhadforgottenmykeys.offandon断断续续地,不时地=fromtimetotime;occasionally:Itsnowedoffandonforthreedays.allatonce突然,同时,一起=suddenly:Allatonceweheardaknockatthedoor.once(and)forall一劳永逸地,永远地Onceandforall,Iwon'tgo.oncemore再一次,又一次Youshouldtakemedicineoncemoreatten.byoneself单独地;独自地=alone;withouthelpcome/gointooperation实行,施行,生效Whendoesthenewlawcomeintooperation?put/bringintooperation实施,使生效,运行Thenewmachineswillbeputintooperationnextweek.outoforder发生故障,失调=notinaccordancewiththerulesofaformalmeetingputinorder使...整齐,秩序井然everyother每隔一个的Wegotovisitourfriendeveryotherweek.overandover(again)再一次,重新Theteacherhaspointedthemistakeouttoyouoverandoveragain.onone'sown独立,靠自己的力量Ican'tcarryitonmyown;it'stooheavy.keep/holdpacewith与..齐步前进/并驾齐驱Sheworksveryfast:Ican'tkeeppacewithher.takepains尽力,煞费苦心Thehostesstookgreatpainstomakeherguestsathome.playapart(in)扮演角色,参与,起作用Luckplayedapartinhersuccess.inparticular特别,尤其Inoticedhiseyesinparticular,becausethey'reverylarge.passaway去世,逝世Whenthepolicearrived,hehadpassedaway.passoff中止,停止1.Therainpassedoff.2.Themeetingpassedoffwell.3.Shepassedherselfoffasadoctor.passout失去知觉,昏倒1.faint2.=handoutinthepast在过去,从前

payback偿还,回报,向...报复1.HaveIpaid(you)backthe$10youlentme?2.I'llpayyoubackforwhatyoudidtome.payoff1还清债;2给清工资后遣散3得到好结果,取得成功1.=paythewholeof(adebt)2.=payanddismissfromjob3.Ourplancertainlypaidoff;itwasagreatidea.payup全部付清=payadebtinfull,oftenunwillingly.inperson亲自,本人Ican'tcomeinperson,butI'msendingmysecretary.pickout选出,挑出;辨认出,分辨出;1.=choose2.Hepickedouthissisterinthecrowd.pickup1.2拿起,捡起;3好转,改进,增加;4.获得,学会;5车等中途搭人or中途带货;6.(借着仪器)看到,听到侦得1.Pickuptheboxbythehandlers.2.Pleasepickupallyourtoyswhenyou'vefinishedplaying.3.Tradeispickingupagain.4.Wheredidyoupickupthatbook?5.Pickmeupatthehotel.6.CanyoupickupRadioBeijingwithyourportableradio?in/outofplace适当的/不适当的=in/notintheproperpositioninplaceof代替=insteadof:Weusegasasfuelinplaceofcoal.inthefirst/lastplace起初,首先InthefirstplaceIdidn'twanttogo,andinthesecondplaceIcan'taffordto.taketheplaceof代替ElectrictrainshavetakentheplaceofsteamtrainsinBritain.playwith以...为消遣,玩弄cometothepoint说到要点,扼要地说I'vecometothepointwhereIcan'tlistentoheranylonger.onthepointof即将...的时候Wewereonthepointofleavingwhenyoutelephonedus.pointout指出,指明Hepointedherouttome.tothepoint切中要害,切题Whatmyfathersaidwasmuchtothepoint.bring/carryintopractice实施,实行Wemustputtheplansintopractice.inpractice在实践上,实际上Itsoundedagoodidea,butinpracticeitdidn'twork.outofpractice久不练习,荒巯Shehasbeenoutofpracticeonthepianoforalongtime.atpresent目前,现在SheisinBeijingatpresent.forthepresent日前,暂时=nowbutnotnecessarilyinthefuture:Thatwilldoforthepresent.inproportion(to)均衡,对称,与..杨比例1.Thisdrawingisn'tinproportion;thecarislargerthanthehouse.2.Areyoupaidinproportiontothenumberofhoursyouwork?inpublic公开地,当众=inthepresenceofotherpeople:Shedoesnotseemtomindspeakinginpublic.pulldown拆毁,拉倒;拉下,降低Theyarepullingdownthehousesinthestreet.pullin(车)停下,进站,(船)靠岸=arriveatastation:ThetrainfromShanghaiwillpullinat10a.m.pulloff脱(帽,衣等)Thetricklookedimpossible,butshepulleditoff.pullon穿上,戴上Itisverycoldoutside.Pullonmoreclothesbeforeyougoout.pullout(车,船)驶出=leaveastationpullup(使)停下Thecarpulledupoutsidethestation.for(the)purposeof目的,意图,打算,企图DidyoucometoLondonforthepurposeofseeingyourfamily,orforbusinesspurposes?onpurpose故意,有意Itwasn'tanaccident;youdiditonpurpose.withthepurposeof目的,意图,打算,企图putacross/over解释清楚,说明I'mnotputtingmymeaningacrossverywell.putaside储存,保留Hehasalittlemoneyputasideforaholiday.putaway把...收起来,放好Putthebooksawayneatlyinthecupboard.putdown记下,写下1.putdowntheopposition2.=makefeelhumbleputforward提出MayIputyournameforwardasapossiblechairmanofthecommittee?putin1.2花费,付出(时间,精力等3.正式提出,申请1.TheshipputsinatBombay.2.putinanhour'swork;3.Ifthegoodsweredamagedinthepost,youcanputinaclaimtothepostoffice.putinforThey'veputinformoremoney.putoff推迟,拖延;劝阻,阻止1.I'llhavetoputoffmyvisittilltomorrow.2.Iputhimoffwithapromisetopayhimnextweek.3.Thepeoplekeptputtingthespeakeroffbyshouting.4.Hisbadmannersputheroff.5.Don'ttalk,itputshimoffhisgame.puton1.穿上,戴上;2.上演;3.增加(体重等),1.Sheputherhatandcoaton.2.She'snotreallyill;sheputitontogainattention.3.toputonspeed4.=performonastage5.Somanypeoplewantedtogotothematchthatanothertrainhadtobeputon.6.=turnon7.=addputout1.2熄灭,关灯3.发布,公布;4伸出;5生产1.Sheputthelightout.2.Shewassoputoutbytheman'srudenessthatshedidn'tknowwhattosay.3.Thegovernmentwillputoutanewstatementnextweek.4.Sheneverputsherselfouttohelppeople.putup1搭起,建起,支起2.张贴3.堤价4.为...提供食宿,投宿;5.提供1.toputupatent2.putupanotice3.=increase(aprice)4.I'mafraidIcan'tputyouup;you'llhavetogotohotel.5.Whatacoward;hedidn'tputupmuchofafight.6.She'sputtingherhouseup(forsale).putupwith容忍,忍受Ican'tputupwithyourrudenessanymore;leavetheroom.inquestion正在谈论的=underconsideration;beingtalkedaboutatanyrate无论如何,至少inanycase;whateverhappensbythereasonof由于asregards